EP1371796B1 - Electromagnetically controlled locking device - Google Patents
Electromagnetically controlled locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1371796B1 EP1371796B1 EP03011774A EP03011774A EP1371796B1 EP 1371796 B1 EP1371796 B1 EP 1371796B1 EP 03011774 A EP03011774 A EP 03011774A EP 03011774 A EP03011774 A EP 03011774A EP 1371796 B1 EP1371796 B1 EP 1371796B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- lever
- locking
- der
- locking device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 206010053648 Vascular occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
- E05C3/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
- E05C3/22—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled
- E05C3/24—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled in the form of a bifurcated member
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/42—Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0657—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B7/00—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
- E05C3/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
- E05C3/162—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially towards or away of the plane of the wing or frame
Definitions
- FIG. 3 represents the transition to the opening:
- the locking lever 11 When the locking lever 11 is actuated electromagnetically and dives back into the plane to the rear, can be brought about by lifting the handle 1 an opening:
- the locking lever 5 is pressed by the slightly inclined control surface and the bolt 6 to the left , the deflection lever 4 moves against the Clockwise and the pivot latch 3 device in an inclined position in which it can be detached from the locking pin 12.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen elektromagnetisch gesteuerten Verschluss für eine Maschinentür, vorzugsweise eine Waschmaschinentür, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Dieser Verschluss weist ein Grundlager auf, das eine verschwenkbar angeordnete Handhabe trägt, die über einen Sperrhebel mit einer auf dem Grundlager angeordneten Schwenkfalle verbunden ist, wobei der an der Handhabe gelagerte Sperrhebel einen mit einer schrägen Steuerfläche versehenen Haken aufweist, der in der Verriegelungsposition einen Bolzen des Grundlagers festhält, wobei das Grundlager an der Maschinentür befestigbar ist, wobei der Verschluss eine Klobengrundplatte aufweist, die mit dem Maschinengehäuse verbindbar ist und wobei in der Klobengrundplatte ein Verriegelungsstift liegt.The invention relates to an electromagnetically controlled closure for a machine door, preferably a washing machine door, according to the preamble of
Bekannt ist ein Verschluss mit den oben genannten Merkmale (
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, den Verschluss so umzugestalten, dass man ohne Einbuße an Sicherheit auf den Auslöseknopf verzichten kann. Der Verschluss soll gewissermaßen narrensicher werden in dem Sinne, dass sich entweder gar nichts bewegen lässt oder die Tür mit der Handhabe voll geöffnet werden kann. Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass in der Klobengrundplatte ein elektromagnetisch bewegter Verriegelungshebel geführt ist und dass der Sperrhebel gegen das obere Ende eines zweiarmigen Umlenkhebels drückt, dessen unteres Ende von dem gehäuseseitigen, elektrisch gesteuerten Verriegelungshebel festgehalten ist, sodass durch Ziehen an der Handhabe der Umlenkhebel bei Freigabe ausweichen, der Sperrhebel den Bolzen passieren und die einen Anschlag für den Verriegelungshebel aufweisende Schwenkfalle sich von dem gehäuseseitigen Verriegelungsstift lösen kann.It is an object of the invention to reshape the closure so that you can do without loss of security on the release button. The closure should be foolproof in a sense that either nothing can be moved or the door can be fully opened with the handle. The object is achieved in that in the Klobengrundplatte an electromagnetically moved locking lever is guided and that the locking lever presses against the upper end of a two-armed reversing lever, the lower end of which is held by the housing side, electrically controlled locking lever, so by pulling the handle of the Disengage lever when released, the locking lever pass the bolt and a stop for the locking lever having pivot latch can be detached from the housing-side locking pin.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand von
Figur 1- zeigt einen Längsschnitt durch den neuartigen Verschluss,
Figur 2- einen Ausschnitt von
in der Verriegelungsposition,Figur 1 Figur 3- den gleichen Ausschnitt in der Entriegelungsphase,
Figur 4- einen Schnitt A-A in der Verriegelungsposition,
Figur 5- denselben Schnitt in der Entriegelungsphase nach
,Figur 3 Figur 6- einen Schnitt B-B in
,Figur 1 Figur 7- einen Schnitt C-C in
,Figur 1 - Figur 8
- eine Seitenansicht des Verschlusses, teilweise aufgeschnitten, mit der Schwenkfalle,
Figur 9- die gleiche Ansicht mit sichtbarem Umlenkhebel,
Figur 10- den Verschluss in auseinander gezogener Darstellung,
Figur 11- die Umrisslinien des Verschlusses in der Entriegelungsphase.
- FIG. 1
- shows a longitudinal section through the novel closure,
- FIG. 2
- a section of
FIG. 1 in the locking position, - FIG. 3
- the same section in the unlocking phase,
- FIG. 4
- a section AA in the locking position,
- FIG. 5
- the same section in the unlocking phase
FIG. 3 . - FIG. 6
- a cut BB in
FIG. 1 . - FIG. 7
- a cut CC in
FIG. 1 . - FIG. 8
- a side view of the closure, partially cut away, with the pivot latch,
- FIG. 9
- the same view with visible bellcrank,
- FIG. 10
- the closure in an exploded view,
- FIG. 11
- the contours of the closure in the unlocking phase.
In
Eine Schwenkfalle 3 ist über einen Ansatzbolzen 9 in dem Grundlager 2 begrenzt schwenkbar angeordnet. Hinter der Schwenkfalle 3 ist ein Umlenkhebel 4 gelagert, dessen Form aus
In der Öffnung der Schwenkfalle liegt ein Verriegelungsstift 12, der entsprechend
Die Schnitte nach
-
zeigt den Schnitt in der EbeneFigur 4A-A nach Figur 1 . Inder Handhabe 1ruht das Grundlager 2. In diesem sind dieSchwenkfalle 3 und der Umlenkhebel 4 gelagert.Die Schwenkfalle 3hält den Verriegelungsstift 12 fest, der inder Klobengrundplatte 10 ruht.Der Verriegelungshebel 11 steht vor dem unteren Ende desUmlenkhebels 4 und hält diesen fest. -
zeigt, dass der Verriegelungshebel 11 nach links in die Freigabestellung gerückt ist.Figur 5Der Umlenkhebel 4 kann somit nachgeben,wenn die Handhabe 1 hochgezogen wird. - In
zeigt der Schnitt in der EbeneFigur 6B-B die Handhabe 1,das Grundlager 2, dieSchwenkfalle 3,den Umlenkhebel 4,den Sperrhebel 5, die Fallenfeder 8,den Ansatzbolzen 9 und eine in der Schwenkfalle gelagerteRolle 18, die sich auf einem Kurvenstück 15 (Figur 10 ) bewegt. - In
ist der Schnitt C-CFigur 7durch den Sperrhebel 5 geführt. Er ist aufdem Bolzen 14 inder Handhabe 1 gelagert und hältüber den Bolzen 6das Grundlager 2 fest. -
Figur 8 zeigt - teilweise aufgeschnitten -die Handhabe 1,das Grundlager 2, dieSchwenkfalle 3, sowie die 6, 13Bolzen und 14.Der Bolzen 13 verbindet Handhabe und Grundlager. Am unteren, linken Ende derSchwenkfalle 3ist ein Anschlag 3a vorgesehen, der im Sperrzustandauf dem Verriegelungshebel 11 ruht.Die Handhabe 1trägt das Kurvenstück 15, dasmit der Rolle 18 Kontakt hat. -
zeigt eine ähnliche Ansicht wieFigur 9Figur 8 , allerdings ohne dieSchwenkfalle 3. Manerkennt den Umlenkhebel 4, dessen obere Hälftevon dem Grundlager 2 verdeckt wird. An der unteren Fläche desGrundlagers 2sind Gewindebuchsen 2a und 2b eingearbeitet, die der Befestigung des Verschlusses am Türblatt dienen. -
stellt perspektivisch die Einzelteile vor:Figur 10Unter der Handhabe 1 liegtdas Grundlager 2, darunter dieSchwenkfalle 3mit dem Anschlag 3a. Danebenist der Umlenkhebel 4 zu sehen.Der Bolzen 14verbindet den Sperrhebel 5mit der Handhabe 1.Der Ansatzbolzen 9 dient derLagerung von Schwenkfalle 3 und Umlenkhebel 4 indem Grundlager 2.
Der Bolzen 6 wird indas Grundlager 2 eingesetzt und dient als Anschlag für den Haken desSperrhebels 5.
Mit 15 ist ein Kurvenstück aus abriebfestem Material bezeichnet, das mit Hilfe derSchrauben 16, 17 inder Handhabe 1 befestigt wird.Eine Rolle 18, die mittels eines Ansatzstiftes 19 inder Schwenkfalle 3 gelagert wird, rollt aufdem Kurvenstück 15 ab. Die Form des Kurvenstückes 15 steuert dieSchwenkbewegung der Schwenkfalle 3.
Ein weiterer Ansatzstift 20 wird ebenfalls indie Schwenkfalle 3 eingepresst und hält dort die inFigur 1dargestellte Rückstellfeder 7 desUmlenkhebels 4 fest. Mit Hilfe des Bolzens 13 wird dieHandhabe 1auf dem Grundlager 2 schwenkbar befestigt. -
zeigt in denFigur 11Umrisslinien die Handhabe 1,das Grundlager 2, dieSchwenkfalle 3mit dem Anschlag 3a,den Umlenkhebel 4 undden Sperrhebel 5, der geradeden Bolzen 6 überwindet.Der Hebel 4 ist bereits im Uhrzeigersinn verschwenkt, dieSchwenkfalle 3 befindet sich aber noch - obwohl entriegelt - in der Ruhestellung. Dies ändert sich aber durch weiteres Anheben derHandhabe 1. Die Steuerfläche desSperrhebels 5, über dieder Bolzen 6 gleitet, weist gegenüber der Längsachse D-D des Hebels einen Winkel von etwa 95° auf.
-
FIG. 4 shows the section in the plane AAFIG. 1 , In thehandle 1, the base camp rests 2. In this, thepivotal latch 3 and thelever 4 are stored. Thepivotal latch 3 holds the lockingpin 12, which rests in theKlobengrundplatte 10. The lockinglever 11 is in front of the lower end of the reversinglever 4 and holds it firmly. -
FIG. 5 shows that the lockinglever 11 is moved to the left in the release position. Thelever 4 can thus yield when thehandle 1 is pulled up. - In
FIG. 6 the section in the plane BB shows thehandle 1, thebasic bearing 2, the pivotinglatch 3, the reversinglever 4, the lockinglever 5, the latch spring 8, theshoulder bolt 9 and aroller 18 mounted in the pivoting latch and resting on a curved piece 15 (FIG.FIG. 10 ) emotional. - In
FIG. 7 the section CC is guided by the lockinglever 5. It is mounted on thebolt 14 in thehandle 1 and holds on thebolt 6, thebase camp 2 firmly. -
FIG. 8 shows - partially cut open - thehandle 1, thebasic bearing 2, thepivotal latch 3, and the 6, 13 and 14. Thebolts bolt 13 connects the handle and base camp. At the lower, left end of thepivot latch 3, astop 3a is provided, which rests in the locked state on the lockinglever 11. Thehandle 1 carries thecurved piece 15, which has 18 contact with the roller. -
FIG. 9 shows a similar view asFIG. 8 , but without thepivot latch 3. It recognizes thelever 4, the upper half is covered by thebase 2. On the lower surface of thebase camp 2 threaded 2a and 2b are incorporated, which serve to attach the closure on the door leaf.bushes -
FIG. 10 represents in perspective the items: Under thehandle 1 is thebase camp 2, including thepivot latch 3 with thestop 3a. In addition, thelever 4 can be seen. Thebolt 14 connects the lockinglever 5 with thehandle 1. Theshoulder bolt 9 is used to support the pivotinglatch 3 andlever 4 in the base camp. 2
Thebolt 6 is inserted into thebase bearing 2 and serves as a stop for the hook of the locking lever. 5
15 is a curved piece of abrasion resistant material, which is fastened by means ofscrews 16, 17 in thehandle 1. Aroller 18, which is mounted by means of aneck pin 19 in thepivot case 3, rolls on thecurved piece 15 from. The shape of thecurve piece 15 controls the pivoting movement of the pivotinglatch 3.
Another approach pin 20 is also pressed into thepivot case 3 and holds there in theFIG. 1 shownreturn spring 7 of the reversinglever 4 fixed. With the help of thebolt 13, thehandle 1 is pivotally mounted on thebase 2. -
FIG. 11 shows in the contours of thehandle 1, thebase 2, thepivotal latch 3 with thestopper 3a, thelever 4 and the lockinglever 5, which just overcomes thebolt 6. Thelever 4 is already pivoted in the clockwise direction, thepivotal latch 3 is still - although unlocked - in the rest position. This changes but by further raising thehandle 1. The control surface of the lockinglever 5, over which thebolt 6 slides, has with respect to the longitudinal axis DD of the lever at an angle of about 95 °.
Im rechten Teil der Handhabe 1 erkennt man das Kurvenstück 15, das mit Hilfe der Schrauben 16, 17 befestigt ist. Das Kurvenstück 15 ist zum Teil durch den Umlenkhebel 4 verdeckt, sodass man die Rolle 18 der Schwenkfalle 3 nicht sehen kann.In the right part of the
Der neuartige elektromagnetisch gesteuerte Verschluss ist vorwiegend für eine Tür geeignet, die den Innenraum einer Maschine vom Außenraum abtrennt. Die elektrische Verriegelung soll dabei sicherstellen, dass das Bedienungspersonal nicht in bewegte Medien der Maschine hineingreifen kann.
Die Erfindung ist geeignet, die Fertigung derartiger Verschlüsse zu verbilligen und die Bedienung der damit ausgerüsteten Maschinen durch wechselndes oder ungeübtes Personal sicher zu machen.The novel electromagnetically controlled shutter is primarily suitable for a door that separates the interior of a machine from the outside. The electrical interlock should thereby ensure that the operating personnel can not reach into moving media of the machine.
The invention is suitable for reducing the production of such closures and to make the operation of the machines equipped with them safe by changing or inexperienced personnel.
- 11
- Handhabehandle
- 22
- Grundlagermain bearing
- 2a, 2b2a, 2b
- Gewindebuchsenthreaded bushings
- 33
- Schwenkfalleswivel catch
- 3a3a
- Anschlagattack
- 44
- UmlenkhebelUmlenkhebel
- 55
- Sperrhebellocking lever
- 66
- Bolzenbolt
- 77
- RückstellfederReturn spring
- 88th
- Fallenfedercase spring
- 99
- Ansatzbolzenstud
- 1010
- KlobengrundplatteKlobengrundplatte
- 1111
- Verriegelungshebellocking lever
- 1212
- Verriegelungsstiftlocking pin
- 1313
- Bolzenbolt
- 1414
- Bolzenbolt
- 1515
- KurvenstückCurvepiece
- 16, 1716, 17
- Schraubenscrew
- 1818
- Rollerole
- 19, 2019, 20
- Ansatzstifteapproach pins
Claims (4)
- An electromagnetically controlled locking device for a machine door, having a handle (1) pivotally arranged for unlocking on a main bearing (2) of the locking device, a safety catch (5) between the handle (1) and the main bearing (2) and a swivel catch (3) arranged on the main bearing (2), the safety catch (5) supported on the handle (1) having a hook provided with an inclined control face, which in the locking position retains a bolt (6) of the main bearing (2), it being possible to fix the main bearing (2) to the machine door, the locking device having a block base plate (10), which can be connected to the machine housing und a locking pin (12) being situated in the block base plate (10), characterized in that an electromagnetically operated locking lever (11) is carried in the block base plate (10) and that the safety catch (5) presses against the upper end of a two-armed shift lever (4), the lower end of which is secured by the electrically controlled locking lever (11) on the housing side, so that by pulling on the handle (1) the shift lever (4), when released, can escape, the safety catch (5) can pass the bolt (6) and the swivel catch (3) having a stop (3a) for the locking lever (11) can disengage from the locking pin (12) on the housing side.
- The electromagnetically controlled locking device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the swivel catch (3) and the shift lever (4) are supported on one and the same stepped pin (9).
- The electromagnetically controlled locking device according to Claim 2, characterized in that the swivel catch (3) carries a roller (18), which rolls on a cam (15) of wear-resistant material mounted in the handle (1).
- The electromagnetically controlled locking device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the control face of the hook on the safety catch (5) is inclined by approximately 95° in relation to is longitudinal axis (D-D).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10226125A DE10226125A1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Electromagnetically controlled closure |
DE10226125 | 2002-06-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1371796A2 EP1371796A2 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
EP1371796A3 EP1371796A3 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
EP1371796B1 true EP1371796B1 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
Family
ID=29557783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03011774A Expired - Lifetime EP1371796B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2003-05-24 | Electromagnetically controlled locking device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1371796B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE401480T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10226125A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2309252T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110094112A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-06 | 上海松下微波炉有限公司 | Locking mechanism and enabling control method |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1782224U (en) * | 1958-11-22 | 1959-02-05 | Trumpf Schloss & Beschlag | LOCKING HANDLE FOR WASHING MACHINES OD. DGL. |
DE1169409B (en) * | 1959-05-09 | 1964-05-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electrically powered washing machine |
DE1161785B (en) * | 1961-01-09 | 1964-01-23 | Licentia Gmbh | Door lock |
US3243977A (en) * | 1963-08-30 | 1966-04-05 | Ametek Inc | Laundry machines |
-
2002
- 2002-06-12 DE DE10226125A patent/DE10226125A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-05-24 ES ES03011774T patent/ES2309252T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-24 AT AT03011774T patent/ATE401480T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-24 EP EP03011774A patent/EP1371796B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-24 DE DE50310144T patent/DE50310144D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110094112A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-06 | 上海松下微波炉有限公司 | Locking mechanism and enabling control method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE401480T1 (en) | 2008-08-15 |
EP1371796A3 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
ES2309252T3 (en) | 2008-12-16 |
DE10226125A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
EP1371796A2 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
DE50310144D1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
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