EP1369548A1 - Châssis respirant pour porte ou fenêtre, en façade d'un bâtiment - Google Patents
Châssis respirant pour porte ou fenêtre, en façade d'un bâtiment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1369548A1 EP1369548A1 EP03291285A EP03291285A EP1369548A1 EP 1369548 A1 EP1369548 A1 EP 1369548A1 EP 03291285 A EP03291285 A EP 03291285A EP 03291285 A EP03291285 A EP 03291285A EP 1369548 A1 EP1369548 A1 EP 1369548A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panes
- frame according
- breathable
- space
- breathable frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/24—Single frames specially adapted for double glazing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chassis breathable for a front door or window building, comprising, in a manner known per se in the technique, a support frame, metallic or a plastic material, for a glazing formed of two parallel windows separated by an air gap insulation, with if necessary, in space occupied by this blade between the panes, various accessories such as venetian blinds, curtains sun visor, screen or other device, as well as the control means for these accessories, in particular to ensure their descent or recovery in space above from outside the chassis.
- one spares within the framework of support preferably at the bottom of this one in the low crosspiece it contains, even in one or more of its sides, at least a communication orifice, obtained by drilling or milling of the metallic or plastic veil which forms this crosspiece, so as to ensure this .communication and equal internal pressures and external.
- This orifice is advantageously equipped with a tubular element, mounted in the passage matching and preferably supporting a filter extending transversely in this element as well than a grid with weak meshes, mounted at filter neighborhood to avoid any intrusion of dust or foreign bodies, especially insects, in the air gap between the two glazing through the tubular element, from the outside atmosphere towards the air gap enters the two windows.
- the filter used has a thickness and by following a filtering power determined according to a formula that takes into account the volume of the blade air.
- a filtering power determined according to a formula that takes into account the volume of the blade air.
- the more or less significant amount of filter material to be put in place in the through element can significantly penalize the chassis manufacturing time.
- the classic solution where the cross bass is pierced with a communication orifice receiving the tubular element fitted with the filter and wire mesh may interfere with placement in space delimiting the air gap, in the vicinity of the crosspiece, fasteners necessary for mounting blinds, screens or other accessories, housed in this space and which allow their maneuver in conjunction with their control means, usually arranged in the high cross member of the chassis, these fasteners being themselves immobilized on top of the crosses and therefore being at least partially visible at the base of this space, which greatly harms the aesthetics of the whole.
- the present invention relates to a chassis breathable which avoids these drawbacks.
- the chassis considered comprising glazing consisting of two parallel panes delimiting between them an enclosed space confining a insulation air gap, this glazing being mounted in a support frame comprising a cross member lower horizontal on which the glazing, this crosspiece comprising at least one passage opening communicating the blade air between the panes with the atmosphere exterior, characterized in that the cross member presents a U-shaped section with a modesty panel at the bottom and two sides lateral perpendicular to this veil, arranged substantially parallel to the two panes, the passage opening being formed in the veil of bottom of the sleeper between the two panes and being associated with a filter element placed nearby of this background, this element extending over practically the entire length of it in view of the enclosed space confining the air space.
- the veil bottom of the bottom rail has a plurality of through holes, distributed according to the length of this crosspiece for better homogeneity of the communication between the air space and the outside atmosphere.
- the passage openings in the bottom veil have a shape oblong.
- these orifices of passage are made by punching or milling of the background veil.
- the filter element comprises a grid with weak meshes, arranged in the vicinity of the veil of bottom and below the passage openings.
- this cross member has in its lateral sides slots for sliding the grid in below the passage openings in the bottom veil.
- the grid consists of a continuous ribbon, preferably folded in accordion according to the length of the bottom sail of the sleeper.
- the two lateral sides of the lower crossmember internally, provided opposite, open grooves, suitable for allowing immobilization inside this sleeper, under the space surrounding the air space, at least an additional element.
- this additional element is a fixing stud,. planned to ensure immobilizing the end of a cable or analog allowing the operation or guiding of a accessory, such as a blind, screen or similar, housed between the two panes and movable vertically in the air gap.
- a fixing stud planned to ensure immobilizing the end of a cable or analog allowing the operation or guiding of a accessory, such as a blind, screen or similar, housed between the two panes and movable vertically in the air gap.
- the additional element is consisting of an L-shaped safety piece, suitable for come and apply against the surface of at least one glazing panes to keep it vis-à-vis of the chassis from the outside of it.
- the reference 1 designates in as a whole a breathable frame according the invention, for door, window or structure analogous on the facade of a building, consisting of a metal support frame 2, of which it is not necessary to describe in detail the particular structure, in itself irrelevant on the precise subject of the invention, except to specify that the sides of this frame are made of profiles rigid suitably assembled together at corners of this frame, which has a cross low 3 and glazing, carried by the frame 1, consisting of two parallel panes, respectively 4 and 5, held in the chassis by means conventional bonding and / or clamping, associated with suitable seals.
- the metal profile which constitutes the lower cross member 3 of the chassis (as as well the one who forms the high crosspiece of the opposite side of the frame, which will be mentioned more far), is made in two parts, respectively 6 and 7, joined together by bars insulating, in particular in polyamide, creating in this profiled a thermal break, limiting the transfer of calories through the chassis, especially from the inside to the outside.
- the lower cross member 3 of the chassis 1 has in cross section, as illustrated in Figure 1, a generally U-shaped section, with a veil bottom bottom 9 and two lateral sides, 10 and 11 respectively, perpendicular to the web 9.
- the two panes 4 and 5 of the glazing are thus parallel to the lateral sides 10 and 11 of the cross 3 and extend more or less close immediately following the structure of the profile which constitutes this crosspiece.
- the bottom panel 9 is pierced with a plurality of successive orifices 12, oblong shape, obtained by punching or milling, which are distributed along the entire length of this veil and which allow you to do freely communicate the external atmosphere 13, beyond the window 4 carried by the frame, with space 14 containing the air gap that separates the two panes 4 and 5 and which should be permanently pressure balance with the outside.
- the lateral sides 10 and 11 of the lower cross member 3, slightly below the bottom panel 9, have a slot 15 which extends in the form of a continuous groove on the entire length of these sides, allowing to introduce or remove from the cross filter element 16.
- this element filter 16 preferably consists of a elongated ribbon formed by a grid 17 at low mesh, made of a suitable material to allow air to freely pass through the filter while creating an effective barrier against dust or other similar particles, a all the more so against insects, which could otherwise enter the air space contained in space 14.
- the ribbon of the grid 17 is folded on itself in an accordion so that keep it in place in the groove 15 and prevent it from accidentally escaping out of it, this however without preventing it can be easily extracted from it by one of the end faces of the cross member, when to proceed, with an adequate periodicity to its replacement, following a simple pull side on it, without requiring the assistance of a any technician.
- the realization of the cross 3 with a U-section according to the invention has a another advantage, in particular by allowing to secure elements to this crosspiece without their being visible from outside, these elements can be accommodated above bottom panel 9 between the lateral sides 10 and 11, but below the upper shoulder 18 of this same crosspiece, between the panes 4 and 5, at the bottom of space 14.
- the breathable chassis 1 is provided to allow accommodation inside the space 14 in the air space between the panes parallel 4 and 5 an accessory of the kind store Venetian or similar, as shown schematically in Figure 3, we understand that is necessary to provide, in the upper part and in the lower part of the chassis, means of attachment of this accessory or sound control displacement in space 14, which must be able to be easily joined together as well and depending on the case of the lower cross member 3 than of the upper cross 20.
- this cable 21 can be advantageously secured to a fixing stud 22, fitted with a locking screw 23 with a bar transverse 24, suitable for mounting and immobilized with respect to the lower cross member 3 as a result of its engagement in a groove 25 formed in the lateral sides 10 and 11 of this crosspiece, groove which extends parallel to the groove 15 receiving the filter element 16, but this time above the bottom panel 9.
- groove 15 which receives the element filter 16 can also be used to fix under the lower cross member 3 (or even on the upper crosspiece 20) L-shaped parts such as 26 using screws 27, these parts being provided to maintain the window 4 by the exterior, as also illustrated in Figure 3.
- the quality of the filtering can also be greatly improved, the filter tape extending over the entire length of the crosspiece and no longer only in specific areas, corresponding to the through tube provided in the realizations the drilling of the holes in the bottom curtain of the crosspiece which can be produced in the factory on the profile used, before manufacture of the chassis itself.
- the U shape of the profile allows hide elements such as fixing studs used for mounting in the chassis various accessories, which improves aesthetics of the latter and limits the machining otherwise otherwise necessary.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la Figure 1 est une vue en coupe transversale et en perspective partielle d'un châssis respirant dont la traverse inférieure est conforme à l'invention ;
- la Figure 2 est une vue de détail, illustrant la forme des orifices de passage prévus dans le voile de fond de la traverse ;
- la Figure 3 est une vue en coupe verticale du châssis respirant la Figure 1, dans lequel les traverses haute et basse de ce châssis sont équipées de plots de fixation d'un accessoire monté entre les deux vitres du vitrage.
Claims (10)
- Châssis respirant pour porte ou fenêtre en façade d'un bâtiment, comportant un vitrage constitué de deux vitres parallèles (4, 5) délimitant entre elles un espace clos (14) confinant une lame d'air d'isolation, ce vitrage étant monté dans un cadre de support (2) comprenant une traverse horizontale inférieure (3) sur laquelle repose le vitrage, cette traverse comprenant au moins un orifice de passage (12) faisant communiquer la lame d'air entre les vitres avec l'atmosphère extérieure (13), caractérisé en ce que la traverse (3) présente en section droite une section en U avec un voile de fond (9) en partie basse et deux côtés latéraux (10, 11), perpendiculaires à ce voile, disposés sensiblement parallèlement aux deux vitres, l'orifice de passage étant ménagé dans le voile de fond de la traverse entre les deux vitres (4, 5) et étant associé à un élément filtrant (16) disposé à proximité de ce voile de fond, cet élément s'étendant sur pratiquement toute la longueur de celui-ci en regard de l'espace clos (14) confinant la lame d'air.
- Châssis respirant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le voile de fond (9) de la traverse inférieure (3) comporte une pluralité d'orifices de passage (12), répartis selon la longueur de cette traverse pour une meilleure homogénéité de le communication entre la lame d'air et l'atmosphère extérieure.
- Châssis respirant selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les orifices de passage (12) ménagés dans le voile de fond (9) ont une forme oblongue.
- Châssis respirant selon l'une des revendications 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les orifices de passage (12) sont réalisés par poinçonnage ou fraisage du voile de fond (9).
- Châssis respirant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément filtrant (16) comporte une grille (17) à faibles mailles, disposée au voisinage du voile de fond (9) et en dessous des orifices de passage (12).
- Châssis respirant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la traverse inférieure (3) comporte dans ses côtés latéraux des fentes (15) permettant de faire glisser la grille (17) en dessous des orifices de passage (12) ménagés dans le voile de fond (9).
- Châssis respirant selon l'une des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que la grille (17) est constituée par un ruban continu, de préférence plié en accordéon selon la longueur du voile de fond (9) de la traverse inférieure (3).
- Châssis respirant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les deux côtés latéraux (10, 11) de la traverse inférieure comportent intérieurement, prévues en regard, des rainures ouvertes (25), propres à permettre l'immobilisation à l'intérieur de cette traverse, sous l'espace confinant la lame d'air, d'au moins un élément additionnel.
- Châssis respirant selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément additionnel est un plot de fixation (22), prévu pour assurer l'immobilisation de l'extrémité d'un câble ou analogue (21) permettant la manoeuvre ou le guidage d'un accessoire (19), du genre store, écran ou similaire, logé entre les deux vitres (4, 5) et déplaçable verticalement dans la lame d'air.
- Châssis respirant selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément additionnel est constitué par une pièce de sécurité en L (26), apte à venir s'appliquer contre la surface d'au moins une des vitres du vitrage pour la maintenir vis-à-vis du châssis par l'extérieur de celui-ci.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0206865 | 2002-06-04 | ||
FR0206865A FR2840347B1 (fr) | 2002-06-04 | 2002-06-04 | Chassis respirant pour porte ou fenetre, en facade d'un batiment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1369548A1 true EP1369548A1 (fr) | 2003-12-10 |
Family
ID=29433313
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03291285A Withdrawn EP1369548A1 (fr) | 2002-06-04 | 2003-05-28 | Châssis respirant pour porte ou fenêtre, en façade d'un bâtiment |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1369548A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2208150T1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2840347B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103132891A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 周斌伟 | 一种具有磁力传动百叶窗结构的玻璃窗 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013100314A1 (de) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | SCHÜCO International KG | Montageanordnung für einen Sonnenschutz |
DE102013100299A1 (de) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-31 | SCHÜCO International KG | Fenster oder Tür |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2525717A (en) * | 1945-01-08 | 1950-10-10 | Reuben E Ottenheimer | Multiwalled structure |
FR2054417A5 (fr) * | 1969-07-10 | 1971-04-16 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | |
DE2331332A1 (de) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-05 | Kicon Ag | Fassadenelement fuer gebaeude mit klimatisierten raeumen |
US3900966A (en) | 1972-12-29 | 1975-08-26 | Esteban Duran Suarez | Horizontally-pivotable double-glazed window |
EP0029984A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-10 | ROTO FRANK Aktiengesellschaft | Verre laminé isolant et procédé pour sa fabrication |
EP0093364A2 (fr) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-09 | Alfred Dipl.-Ing. Wetzel | Fenêtre composée insonorisante et calorifuge avec un dispositif d'aération |
-
2002
- 2002-06-04 FR FR0206865A patent/FR2840347B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-28 ES ES03291285T patent/ES2208150T1/es active Pending
- 2003-05-28 EP EP03291285A patent/EP1369548A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2525717A (en) * | 1945-01-08 | 1950-10-10 | Reuben E Ottenheimer | Multiwalled structure |
FR2054417A5 (fr) * | 1969-07-10 | 1971-04-16 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | |
US3900966A (en) | 1972-12-29 | 1975-08-26 | Esteban Duran Suarez | Horizontally-pivotable double-glazed window |
DE2331332A1 (de) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-05 | Kicon Ag | Fassadenelement fuer gebaeude mit klimatisierten raeumen |
EP0029984A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-10 | ROTO FRANK Aktiengesellschaft | Verre laminé isolant et procédé pour sa fabrication |
EP0093364A2 (fr) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-09 | Alfred Dipl.-Ing. Wetzel | Fenêtre composée insonorisante et calorifuge avec un dispositif d'aération |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103132891A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 周斌伟 | 一种具有磁力传动百叶窗结构的玻璃窗 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2840347A1 (fr) | 2003-12-05 |
ES2208150T1 (es) | 2004-06-16 |
FR2840347B1 (fr) | 2004-09-24 |
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