EP1360108A1 - Unterwasserlaufkörper - Google Patents
UnterwasserlaufkörperInfo
- Publication number
- EP1360108A1 EP1360108A1 EP01989607A EP01989607A EP1360108A1 EP 1360108 A1 EP1360108 A1 EP 1360108A1 EP 01989607 A EP01989607 A EP 01989607A EP 01989607 A EP01989607 A EP 01989607A EP 1360108 A1 EP1360108 A1 EP 1360108A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- running body
- section
- underwater running
- sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/001—Underwater vessels adapted for special purposes, e.g. unmanned underwater vessels; Equipment specially adapted therefor, e.g. docking stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/02—Hulls assembled from prefabricated sub-units
- B63B3/08—Hulls assembled from prefabricated sub-units with detachably-connected sub-units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B19/00—Marine torpedoes, e.g. launched by surface vessels or submarines; Sea mines having self-propulsion means
- F42B19/12—Propulsion specially adapted for torpedoes
- F42B19/24—Propulsion specially adapted for torpedoes by electric motors
Definitions
- the invention relates to an underwater running body, in particular torpedo, of the type defined in the preamble of claim 1.
- a known, electrically powered underwater running body is constructed section by section and has a rigid, pressure-tight outer casing, which is composed of individual casing parts or casing sections lying one behind the other, with aggreats and components accommodated therein.
- the individual shell sections are provided with coupling mechanisms and seals and are connected to one another in a pressure-tight manner by means of clamping rings.
- the battery required for the energy supply, in particular of the electric drive is accommodated in one of the shell sections and, together with this shell section, forms the so-called battery section.
- the battery which is rechargeable or can be activated at the time of use, consists of a large number of battery cells which are operated in sections in accordance with the required battery voltage, with individual sections being put together in series and / or in parallel with the overall battery.
- a battery that is independent of outside air at the time of use is described in DE 1 95 37 683 C2. Presentation of the invention
- the invention has for its object to provide an underwater running body of the type mentioned, in which the available electrical energy, in particular drive energy, to the driving parameters required depending on the area of application and mission, such as length, running distance, driving speed and any desired residual energy at the end of the mission, is customizable.
- the underwater running body according to the invention with the features of claim 1 has the advantage that by dividing the power supply battery into individual battery blocks and accommodating them in separate shell sections, the underwater running body can be equipped with different energy reserves, which is individually adapted to the area of application and to the mission profile of the underwater running body , Underwater running bodies that are only used on short distances are equipped with fewer battery sections than underwater running bodies for long distances. High-speed running bodies are also equipped with more battery sections than slow-running machines.
- the adaptation of the battery sections to the type of use and the energy requirement of the underwater running body can already be carried out in the factory before delivery of the underwater running body but also to the user or immediately before the underwater running body is fitted into the floating launching platform, e.g. B. submarine, can be made individually on each underwater running body itself.
- the possibility of adapting the energy carried by the underwater running body to the actually expected energy requirement has the advantage that not always the maximum energy supply required for the maximum running distance high speed is designed, with the resulting considerable weight of the battery must be carried by the underwater body, but only the energy supply required for the typical or special mission.
- the operating weight of the underwater running body is therefore always optimized, which in turn contributes to energy savings.
- the battery sections in the outer shell are arranged directly one behind the other, and each battery section is traversed by busbars electrically connected to the battery block, which can be electrically connected to the busbars of adjacent battery sections, preferably by plugging them together when the battery sections are attached.
- busbars electrically connected to the battery block which can be electrically connected to the busbars of adjacent battery sections, preferably by plugging them together when the battery sections are attached.
- current switches for series and / or parallel connection of the battery blocks in the battery sections and / or for bridging the respective battery block are arranged in each battery section.
- the already optimized energy supply can also be optimized with regard to current changes in the deployment profile, e.g. high speeds with a short running distance (series connection) or long running distances with reduced speed (parallel connection), so that the energy available during a combat operation is fully used and a desired residual energy remains available at the end of the mission during a training session, which helps facilitate the retrieval of the underwater running body.
- a monitoring unit which monitors the voltage of the battery block is present in each battery section and generates control signals which trigger switching on and / or off of the battery block when the voltage threshold values are exceeded and / or fallen below.
- Faulty battery sections which lead to undesired heating of the faulty battery block and ultimately to the breakdown of the entire energy supply system when operated further, can be eliminated in good time by these measures.
- the regenerated battery block can be used again for the overall power supply and connected to the other battery blocks.
- each battery cell of the battery block composed of a plurality of battery cells is assigned a monitoring unit which monitors the voltage of the individual battery cell. If the cell voltage falls below a predefined threshold value, the respective monitoring unit generates a control signal which triggers removal of the battery pack from the overall supply.
- an input unit which generates an input signal indicating the number of battery sections present in the outer shell.
- a coding device is present in each battery section, which, when the battery section is attached, applies a coding signal to the input unit.
- the number of available battery sections detected by the input unit is used to activate parameter sets of a steering controller for the underwater running body and to correct the sensitivity of a magnetic distance ignition equipped in the underwater running body.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a torpedo
- FIG. 2 shows the same representation as in FIG. 1 with the outer casing partially cut open
- Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a circuit arrangement of a
- Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of a monitoring device in the
- FIGS. 5 is a block diagram of a drive control circuit of the torpedo in FIGS. 1 and 2
- 6 is a block diagram of a magnetic gap ignition device of the torpedo in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 1 and in FIG. 2 in a partially cut-away side view, schematically illustrated torpedo as an exemplary embodiment of a general, electrically driven underwater running body has a rigid, pressure-resistant outer shell 1 0 which defines the body shape and which section by section consists of individual shell sections which are lined up in the longitudinal axis of the body.
- the shell sections 1 1, each equipped with certain units and components, are provided with coupling mechanisms and seals and are assembled with the aid of so-called tension rings 1 2 to form the torpedo with the outer shell 1 0 sealed pressure-tight to the outside.
- the coupling mechanisms and seals have not been shown.
- the clamping rings 1 2 are indicated schematically in Fig. 1.
- the foremost hull section 1 1, the so-called head section 1 1 1, contains the so-called search head of the torpedo, which, for example with the aid of a torpedo sonar 1 3, records and evaluates the acoustic signature of a ship and derives the running parameters of the torpedo from this.
- the so-called tail section 1 1 2 is the electric drive 1 4 of the torpedo, which drives two counter-rotating propellers 1 5, 1 6.
- the control functions of the torpedo are generated in the electronics section 1 1 3, in which the gyro system for the position reference of the torpedo is also located.
- a magnetic spacing ignition device for the torpedo which causes the explosive charge accommodated in the explosives section 1 1 4 to explode depending on whether the torpedo is passing under the target ship.
- a battery 17 which in particular covers the torpedo’s high need for drive energy for the electric drive 14.
- the drive energy that the torpedo needs during a mission can be very different. The more drive energy is required, the larger the battery must be designed and the greater the total weight of the torpedo.
- the battery 1 7 is divided into several, in the exemplary embodiment three, functionally independent battery blocks 1 71, 1 72, 1 73, each battery block 1 71, 1 72, 1 73 is integrated in a battery section 1 1 5.
- the torpedo can therefore be equipped with only one battery section or two, three or more battery sections, i.e. the battery 1 7 can only consist of one battery block or can be composed of two or three or more battery blocks, with each additional battery section 1 1 5 the length of the torpedo also increases.
- This modular structure of the battery 1 7 enables the same torpedo type to be adapted for different areas of use and usage profiles in such a way that it only carries the required energy supply with it. As a result, an optimized energy-performance ratio of the torpedo is achieved for every area of application and every task, without the torpedo having to be changed for this purpose.
- the battery sections 1 71, 1 72, 1 73 are lined up immediately one behind the other in the outer casing 10, and each battery section is traversed by two busbars 21 and 22 (FIG. 3) on which the respective battery pack 1 71 or 1 72 or 1 73 connected.
- the busbars 21, 22 are electrically connected to one another when the battery sections 1 1 5 are placed next to one another, preferably by means of plug connections with the plug contacts 23, 24.
- the drive 1 4 and further power consumers are connected to one end of the busbars 21, 22.
- the connection is made via terminals 1 8, 1 9, which are occupied by the busbars 21, 22 of the last battery section 1 1 5 in the sequence with the plug contacts 23.
- Fig. 3 for two battery sections 1 1 5 with the battery blocks 1 71 and 1 72, in each battery section 1 1 5 power switches for series and / or parallel connection of the battery blocks 1 71, 1 72 and / or for bridging the respective battery blocks 1 71 and 1 72 respectively.
- the switching connections within the battery sections 1 1 5 for operating the battery blocks 1 71, 1 72 in different switching modes are constructed identically in each battery section 1 1 5, so that the battery sections 1 1 5 are compatible and can be exchanged as desired. Therefore, only the circuit arrangement in the battery section 1 1 5 with the battery block 1 71 is described below. However, the explanations also apply in the same way to the other battery sections with the battery blocks 1 72, 1 73. All the battery blocks 1 71, 1 72 consist of a plurality of individual battery cells. A possible construction of a battery pack 1 71, 1 72 or 1 73 is described in DE 1 95 37 683 C2.
- the battery block 1 71 is connected with its plus potential via a connecting line 32 to a changeover switch 25 and with its minus potential via a connecting line 31 to the busbar 22.
- the changeover switch 25 alternately connects the connecting line 32 to the busbar 21 or the busbar 22. All of the switches in the battery section 1 1 5 are designed as electrically operated circuit breakers which are selectively controlled and switched over by the control device 20.
- the in The switch 26 arranged on the busbar 22 and the changeover switch 25, with which a connection between the plus potential of the battery block 1 71 and one of the busbars 21 and 22 can be established, are used to selectively establish a series or parallel connection of the battery blocks 1 71, 1 72 the switches 26 are closed and the changeover switches 25 each connect the plus potential of the battery blocks 1 71 and 1 72 to the busbar 21, as shown in FIG. 3, the battery blocks 1 71, 1 72 are connected in parallel. If the switches 25, 26 mentioned are switched over by the control devices 20 and then assume the position shown in broken lines in FIG. 3, the battery blocks 1 71, 1 72 are connected in series.
- the control devices 20 in the individual battery sections 1 1 5 are connected to one another via control lines 27 and to a central control unit (not shown here) in the electronics section 1 1 3. The connections are again made when plugging the battery sections 1 1 5 by plug contacts 59, 60. Via the control lines 27, the control devices 20 in the battery sections 1 1 5 are caused to switch from parallel to series connection and vice versa, the control of the control unit 20 in the foremost battery section 1 1 5 being suppressed by the central control unit.
- the switches 28, 29 and 30 are used for this purpose.
- the switches 28 and 29 are arranged in the connecting lines 32, 33 of the battery block 1 71 to the changeover switch 25 or to the busbar 22, while the switch 30 is arranged in a bridging line bridging the battery block 1 71 31 lies.
- the switches 28, 29, 30 from their switching position shown in Fig. 3 by the Control device 20 switched, the battery block 1 71 is disconnected from the power supply.
- the closed bypass line 31 ensures the undisturbed operation of the remaining battery blocks, in FIG. 1 of the battery block 1 72.
- switch 34 and power resistor 35 which is connected in parallel to battery block 1 71 when switch 34 is closed, is used to discharge battery block 1 71, as is prescribed, for example, for safety reasons when the torpedo is practiced.
- the switches 28, 29 are opened by the control device 20 (and possibly the switch 30 is closed), so that the battery pack 1 71 to be discharged is decoupled from the remaining battery.
- the decoupling of the battery block 1 71 by closing the switch 30 and opening at least one of the switches 28, 29 is also necessary, for example, if the battery block 1 71 shows a defect.
- two monitoring units 36, 37 are provided in the battery section 1 1 5.
- the monitoring unit 36 monitors the exceeding and / or falling below the predetermined voltage threshold values for the battery voltage of the battery pack 1 71 and sends a coded control signal to the control device 20, which then controls the corresponding switches.
- the control signals output by the monitoring unit 36 to the control device 20 are coded in such a way that, when the voltage of the battery block 1 71 falls below a first voltage threshold value, they transfer the switches 28, 29, 30 into the battery block switch-off position and when a second voltage threshold value is exceeded Trigger reset of the switches 28, 29, 30 by the control device 20.
- the battery block 1 71 is again connected in series with the other battery blocks 1 72 or in parallel with the other battery blocks 1 72. This renewed It is therefore possible to connect the battery block 1 71, since in the case of minor defects in the battery block 1 71 there is a possibility that the battery block 1 71 will regenerate and release its voltage corresponding to the state of charge.
- the second monitoring unit 37 does not monitor the voltage of the entire battery block 1 71, but rather the voltage of the individual battery cells 1 71 a of the battery block 1 71.
- the monitoring unit 37 has a number of monitoring elements which correspond to the number of battery cells and which are “logically OR” linked to one another. If the cell voltage of a battery cell 1 71 a in the battery block 1 71 falls below a predetermined threshold, the monitoring unit 37 sends a corresponding signal to the control device 20, which then causes the entire battery block 1 71 to be decoupled from the battery 17.
- each monitoring element has a threshold switch 38, which is connected in parallel with a battery cell 1 71 a of the battery block 1 71 and on which the voltage of the battery cell 1 71 a is compared with a predetermined threshold. If the cell voltage falls below this threshold, a threshold diode 28 of an optocoupler 40 is switched on by the threshold switch 28.
- the activated light-emitting diode 38 controls the transistor 41 of the optocoupler 40, which is connected in series with a load resistor 42 to an auxiliary voltage source 43. When the transistor 41 becomes conductive, a control signal is generated which changes from a high level to a low level and is sent to the control device 20.
- the control signal then generated by the control device 20 switches the switches 28, 29 and 30 so that the battery pack 1 71 is decoupled from the battery 1 7 in the manner described. Since each battery cell 1 71 a is monitored with a threshold switch 38 and the transistors 41 of the optocouplers 40 are connected in parallel, turning on one of the transistors 41 is sufficient for the control device 20 to be closed activate. Thus, the control signals generated by the threshold switches 38 when a battery cell 1 71 a is defective are "logically OR" linked.
- the power switch 34 can be switched over by the control device 20, so that the decoupled battery block 1 71 is discharged via the resistor 35 and the residual energy present in the defective battery block 1 71 is completely destroyed.
- the torpedo driven by the electric drive 1 4 is kept on course by means of a rudder 44 (FIG. 5) and adjusted in inclination and offense.
- the rudder 44 is actuated by an electromotive actuator 45.
- the actuator 45 is connected to a steering controller 47 via an actuating amplifier 46.
- a setpoint generator 48 and an actual value generator 49 are connected to the steering controller 47.
- the setpoint generator 48 specifies the required course and the inclination and offense of the torpedo, and the actual value generator 49 supplies the values which are actually observed.
- a large number of control parameter sets are stored in the steering controller 47.
- an input unit 50 is provided which generates an input signal indicating the number of battery sections 1 1 5 present in the outer shell 1 0. This input signal is fed to the steering controller 47 and there selectively activates the controller parameter set that is valid for the actually existing length of the torpedo. Is in the steering controller a dependent on the position of the torpedo change of the controller structure, so z. B. Change from a PID controller to a PD controller or vice versa, the input signal also changes the controller structure.
- each battery section 1 1 5 there is a coding device which, when attaching the battery section 1 1 5, sends a coding signal to the input unit 50, so that the latter receives total information about the existing number of battery sections 1 1 5 and gives a corresponding input signal to the steering controller 47.
- the torpedo is directed to the target so that the explosives section 1 1 4 is below the target ship.
- the explosives are detonated by means of a magnetic spacing device 51.
- the magnetic distance ignition device 51 is shown in FIG. 6 in the block diagram.
- the transmission coil 52 that generates a magnetic field, which is accommodated in the rear section 1 1 2 of the torpedo and is supplied with AC voltage by a transmitter 53.
- the magnetic field is measured by a receiving probe 54 arranged in the head section 1 1 1 of the torpedo, in particular the portion that is reflected under the target ship when the torpedo passes under it.
- the measurement signal of the receiving probe 54 is fed to an amplifier 55. Depending on the measurement signal is in the block
- the output signal of the input unit 50 indicating the number of battery sections 1 1 5 used also becomes the block 56 and the block
- the ignition signal determined on the basis of the ignition characteristic at the time of ignition is sent via the ignition signal line 58 to the detonator integrated in the explosives section 11 4.
- the part of the magnetic distance ignition device 51 framed in FIG. 6, like the steering controller 47 according to FIG. 5, is accommodated in the electronics section 1 1 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10106521A DE10106521C1 (de) | 2001-02-13 | 2001-02-13 | Unterwasserlaufkörper |
| DE10106521 | 2001-02-13 | ||
| PCT/EP2001/015081 WO2002064423A1 (de) | 2001-02-13 | 2001-12-19 | Unterwasserlaufkörper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1360108A1 true EP1360108A1 (de) | 2003-11-12 |
| EP1360108B1 EP1360108B1 (de) | 2008-03-05 |
Family
ID=7673802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01989607A Expired - Lifetime EP1360108B1 (de) | 2001-02-13 | 2001-12-19 | Unterwasserlaufkörper |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1360108B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE388078T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10106521C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002064423A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019224527A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | Bae Systems Plc | Supercapacitor arrangement for enhancing electronic power performance of waterborne vehicles |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100383020C (zh) * | 2005-07-11 | 2008-04-23 | 李烨 | 小型水下机器人 |
| WO2011033293A1 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Bae Systems Plc | Power and data unit |
| EP2306551A1 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-06 | BAE Systems PLC | Leistungs- und Dateneinheit |
| DE102011018304A1 (de) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-08-16 | Atlas Elektronik Gmbh | Unbemanntes Unterwasserfahrzeug, daran fixierbarer Austauschkörper, System mit dem unbemannten Unterwasserfahrzeug und dem Austauschkörper sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines unbemannten Unterwasserfahrzeugs |
| US8502063B1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-08-06 | The Boeing Company | Miniature torpedo |
| FR3001287B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-03-06 | Dcns | Vehicule sous marin comportant des moyens de generation d'energie electrique a piles |
| DE102013105592A1 (de) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | Atlas Elektronik Gmbh | Unbemanntes Unterwasserfahrzeug mit einem Druckkörper und Verfahren hierzu |
| FR3026382B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-12-23 | Dcns | Engin sous-marin comportant des moyens de gestion de l'etat de charge de batteries |
| CN107672738B (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-30 | 东南大学 | 一种新型抗冲击耐压壳体结构 |
| CN109501986A (zh) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-22 | 福州大学 | 一种用于水质检测的水下鱼雷型机器人及其检测方法 |
| DE102019217796A1 (de) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-20 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Überbrückung eines Batteriemanagementsystems in einem Unterseeboot im Gefahrenfall |
| US12030603B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2024-07-09 | Robert W. Lautrup | Modular underwater vehicle |
| NO347380B1 (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2023-10-02 | Argeo Robotics As | A power source assembly |
| DE102024105368A1 (de) * | 2024-02-27 | 2025-08-28 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Elektrisches Netz für ein unbemanntes Unterwasserfahrzeug |
| DE102024127488B3 (de) | 2024-09-24 | 2026-03-19 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Unterseebootes mit kurzfristig maximaler Leistungsfähigkeit einer teilentladenden Batterie in dem Unterseeboot |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1348152A (en) * | 1915-05-29 | 1920-08-03 | Conlin Frederick | Marine torpedo |
| DE2240690A1 (de) * | 1972-08-18 | 1974-02-28 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Schwimm- und tauchfaehiges zielsimulationsgeraet fuer die ausbildung in der unterseeboot-abwehr |
| SE399960B (sv) * | 1975-06-19 | 1978-03-06 | Foerenade Fabriksverken | Minutleggningstorped |
| GB2177352A (en) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-01-21 | Gec Avionics | Subsea vehicles |
| US5235930A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-08-17 | Rockwell International Corporation | Self propelled underwater device with steerable fin stabilizer |
| DE4229670A1 (de) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-03 | Henrik Muhs | Leicht transportables Tauchfahrzeug |
| US5490473A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1996-02-13 | Sippican, Inc. | Expendable underwater vehicle |
| DE19537683C2 (de) * | 1995-10-10 | 1998-04-16 | Stn Atlas Elektronik Gmbh | Außenluftunabhängiger Speicher für elektrische Energie |
-
2001
- 2001-02-13 DE DE10106521A patent/DE10106521C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-19 AT AT01989607T patent/ATE388078T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-19 EP EP01989607A patent/EP1360108B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-19 WO PCT/EP2001/015081 patent/WO2002064423A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-19 DE DE50113708T patent/DE50113708D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO02064423A1 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019224527A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | Bae Systems Plc | Supercapacitor arrangement for enhancing electronic power performance of waterborne vehicles |
| GB2574196A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-12-04 | Bae Systems Plc | Supercapacitor arrangement for enhancing electronic power performance of waterborne vehicles |
| GB2574196B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2022-08-24 | Bae Systems Plc | Supercapacitor arrangement for enhancing electronic power performance of waterborne vehicles |
| US11858359B2 (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2024-01-02 | Bae Systems Plc | Supercapacitor arrangement for enhancing electronic power performance of waterborne vehicles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE388078T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
| WO2002064423A1 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
| DE50113708D1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| EP1360108B1 (de) | 2008-03-05 |
| DE10106521C1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE10106521C1 (de) | Unterwasserlaufkörper | |
| DE102010062708B4 (de) | Mobiles Energieversorgungsgerät | |
| DE3502100C2 (de) | Druckmittelbremsanlage für Kraftfahrzeuge | |
| WO2012163504A2 (de) | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum automatischen entladen einer batterie eines fahrzeuges | |
| WO2016150792A1 (de) | Energiespeichervorrichtung | |
| DE19518428A1 (de) | Stromversorgungsvorrichtung | |
| DE102018212405B4 (de) | Traktionsnetz und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Traktionsnetzes eines elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugs im Kurzschlussfall | |
| DE102004045897A1 (de) | Batterieanlage eines Unterseebootes | |
| DE2607328C3 (de) | Steuer- und Überwachungsschaltung für Drehstrom-Weichenantriebe | |
| EP1918192A2 (de) | Unterseeboot | |
| DE102018209591A1 (de) | Fernantrieb | |
| EP1682296B2 (de) | Handgehaltene arbeitsmaschine | |
| DE2929750A1 (de) | Elektrische stromversorgungseinrichtung fuer mit einer elektrischen hilfsanlage ausgestattete kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere fuer camping-kraftfahrzeuge | |
| EP2111628B1 (de) | Elektrisches gleichstromnetz für wasserfahrzeuge sowie für offshoreanlagen | |
| EP1032950B1 (de) | Entladeschaltung für ein kapazitives stellglied | |
| DE19922330C1 (de) | Schalter für Fahrzeuge | |
| DE3128787A1 (de) | "elektrisch betaetigbare schaltvorrichtung zur umschaltung einer mit verschiedenen drehzahlen antreibbaren triebwelle" | |
| EP1031041B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur überprüfung eines elektrischen antriebs | |
| DE2407814A1 (de) | Anlage zum zuenden der zuendkoepfe von elektrischen spreng- bzw. zuendkapseln | |
| DE19922332C1 (de) | Sicherheitseinrichtung für Fahrzeuge | |
| EP3718124A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum schalten eines mit hoher spannung aus einer spannungsquelle betriebenen elektrischen verbraucherkreises | |
| DE10233841B3 (de) | Leistungsschalter mit Antriebsmechanismus und Energiespeicher zur Bereitstellung der Antriebsenergie | |
| DE940419C (de) | Kompressoranlage | |
| DE261648C (de) | ||
| DE35199C (de) | Einrichtung zur Leitung von Torpedos mittelst elektrischer Ströme |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030605 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50113708 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20080417 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20080413 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20080400957 Country of ref document: GR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080616 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080305 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080805 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080305 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080305 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080305 |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20081208 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: ATLAS ELEKTRONIK G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20081231 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080305 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081219 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081219 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080305 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50113708 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20201211 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20201222 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20201223 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20201221 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20201223 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20201224 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 50113708 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20211218 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20211218 |