EP1359253B1 - Moule pour traverse - Google Patents

Moule pour traverse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1359253B1
EP1359253B1 EP20030007544 EP03007544A EP1359253B1 EP 1359253 B1 EP1359253 B1 EP 1359253B1 EP 20030007544 EP20030007544 EP 20030007544 EP 03007544 A EP03007544 A EP 03007544A EP 1359253 B1 EP1359253 B1 EP 1359253B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mould
sleeper
receiving aperture
support element
concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20030007544
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1359253A3 (fr
EP1359253A2 (fr
Inventor
Peter Dipl.-Ing. Hahnel
Horst Berghammer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leonhard Moll Betonwerke & Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Leonhard Moll Betonwerke & Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leonhard Moll Betonwerke & Co GmbH filed Critical Leonhard Moll Betonwerke & Co GmbH
Publication of EP1359253A2 publication Critical patent/EP1359253A2/fr
Publication of EP1359253A3 publication Critical patent/EP1359253A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1359253B1 publication Critical patent/EP1359253B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B29/00Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
    • E01B29/42Undetachably joining or fastening track components in or on the track, e.g. by welding, by gluing; Pre-assembling track components by gluing; Sealing joints with filling components
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B29/00Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
    • E01B29/32Installing or removing track components, not covered by the preceding groups, e.g. sole-plates, rail anchors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sleeper mold for the production of concrete sleepers for railroad tracks, comprising a mold base with at least one receiving opening for insertion of a support member and at least one contact point in association with the receiving opening, on which the support member in the inserted state directly or indirectly supported on the mold bottom in a predetermined position is, and a receiving opening substantially defining edge region.
  • the support elements In the production of concrete sleepers with embedded support elements, such as so-called Pandrol fast clips, for fastening railroad tracks, it is essential that the support elements must assume predetermined relative positions at the threshold corresponding to the respective track system for which the concrete sleeper is intended. Thus, the support elements must be matched in their position at the threshold to the track of the track in question. If the rails of the track in each case fastened by mediation of at least one support element on one side of the rail and at least one support element on the other side of the rail at the threshold, so determine the manner of rail fastening and the formation of the rail itself, such as the transverse dimension a rail foot, requirements for the relative position of a rail associated support members.
  • Such a threshold form is for example from the WO 01/00929 A1 known.
  • a threshold form so far problems may arise that on the one hand freshly filled concrete vapors can penetrate into the region of engagement between the support member and the mold bottom and thereby later the de-scaling of the threshold is difficult and on the other hand, the contact point of the mold bottom during continuous operation of the device for the production of Concrete sleepers are exposed to heavy wear.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a sleeper mold for the production of concrete sleepers for railroad tracks, which can reduce the wear of the contact points on the mold bottom.
  • the at least one contact point in association with the receiving opening, on which the support member is supported in the inserted state directly or indirectly to the mold bottom in a predetermined position, from one to the Mold bottom forming material wear-resistant material is performed to the z. B. to reduce wear occurring in this area during a continuous operation.
  • the use of hard metal flakes is regarded as being particularly preferred as contact points.
  • the mold bottom has a number of edges of an elastic material at least partially encircling the receiving opening in such a way that when the holding element is inserted into the receiving opening, the sleeper mold in the region of the receiving opening prevents it from escaping of not fully cured concrete from the sleeper shape between the edge region and the support element and / or against entry of incompletely cured concrete in an engagement region between the mold bottom and the support member is substantially sealed.
  • the elastic material preferably forms at least one elastic lip, which comes into contact with the retaining element inserted into the receiving opening.
  • an elastic material in particular an elastic lip
  • the latter advantage is particularly important in immediate Abschal compiler in which a concrete sleeper is de-activated immediately after filling and compacting of the concrete, since in this method a force on the support elements when lifting the sleeper form of the concrete sleeper must be kept as low as possible to a displacement of the support elements To avoid as far as possible from their desired position in the not yet fully cured concrete.
  • At least one contact point will be part of the edge region or define the receiving opening together with the edge region.
  • the at least one receiving opening, the at least one contact point and optionally the edge or edges are part of an exchangeable frame which is mounted or mountable in association with an opening of the mold bottom.
  • An advantage of this embodiment is z. B. that the sleeper shape can be adapted in a simple manner for use with different types of support elements by a given frame with a correspondingly adapted receiving opening, d. H. appropriately trained contact points and possibly edges, can be mounted on the mold bottom.
  • it is considered an advantage of the interchangeable frame that this can be easily replaced in the event of wear occurring in continuous operation of the device against another frame, for example against a still unworn frame.
  • a mold base section having the receiving opening or the exchangeable frame can be separated from a remainder of the sleeper mold.
  • This can advantageously be used to leave at least this mold bottom portion at the not yet fully cured threshold at a Entschal compiler, in particular a partial or immediate Abschal compiler.
  • a partial or immediate Abschal compiler is for example in the WO 01/00929 A1 described and allows a partial deforestation of a not yet fully cured threshold, leaving behind the support members receiving mold bottom portion, on the one hand a quick reuse of the switched-off part of the sleeper shape to achieve and on the other hand to ensure the necessary stability of the position of the support elements during the curing of the concrete.
  • At least one abutment element associated with the mold bottom can be provided in the region of the receptacle opening which forms an abutment station offset outwards from the mold bottom, on which the retainer element is supported in a predetermined position directly or indirectly on the mold bottom in the inserted state.
  • Such an abutment point may be provided in addition to the abutment points substantially lying in the plane of the mold bottom in order to additionally stabilize the mounting element in its inserted state.
  • the bearing surface of the described contact element which is offset outwardly relative to the mold bottom is made of a material which is more resistant to wear relative to a material forming the mold bottom and can advantageously be formed by a hard metal chip.
  • Fig. 1 shows a Pandrol support member 112 for supporting rails, not shown, with a Garrungselementfuß 113, which is embedded for attachment of the support members 11 2 in the concrete 110 of the threshold 111.
  • the support member 112 further includes shoulders 116 which serve to secure the rails, not shown, to the sill 111.
  • the support member has approximately vertically middle position four projecting lugs 119a to 119d, which come in the inserted state of the support member 112 with a hard metal flake bearing pads 121 a to 121 d a threshold form, in this case specifically a frame 131 of the sleeper shape, come into contact.
  • the Pandrol holding member 112 is formed with a protruding part 123 that abuts on a portion 143 of the frame 131.
  • Fig. 2 shows the mentioned frame 131 with two inserted therein, each having a receiving opening 133 for receiving a respective support member 112 containing intermediate frame 134.
  • the frame 131 has at the point indicated by 135 a division to according to proposals of the WO 01/00929 A1 to allow a review and correction of the relative position of the embedded support members 112 in the not yet fully cured concrete 110.
  • the graduation 135 of the frame 131 permits the adjustment or correction of the dimensions a, b and c of importance for maintaining the track gauge or for adapting to a specific track system according to FIG WO 01/00929 A1 ,
  • the receiving opening 133 of the intermediate frame 134 is defined by the contact points 121 a to 121 d and by the receiving opening 133 partially encircling and the edge region of the receiving opening 133 forming edges 137. According to these edges 137 exist an elastic material and are in the embodiment of Fig. 2 designed as elastic lips 139.
  • Fig. 3 shows a sectional view of the frame 131 receiving the mold bottom portion 141 of a sleeper mold according to the invention and two schematically indicated support members 112 in the inserted state.
  • the mold bottom 141 and the frame 131 are in Fig. 3
  • the illustrated state in contact with the concrete 110 placed in the sleeper mold and the support element feet 113 are embedded in the concrete 110 of the threshold 111 to be produced. In this state, for example, relies in Fig. 3
  • the support member 112 is supported in the in Fig.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates how the elastic lips 139 of the edge region of the receiving opening 133 rotate around the support element 112 and come to a line system with it at the locations indicated by 147. This prevents liquid concrete slurry from penetrating into the region of engagement between the support member 112 and the intermediate frame 134, or may exit the sleeper mold through this region.
  • the inventive sleeper mold and its developments thus provide engagement between a mold bottom portion 141 or frames 131, 134 and a support member 112 which, on the one hand, minimizes dislocation of the support member 112 while jigging the sleeper mold for the purpose of compacting the concrete 110 therein , at the same time largely prevents the penetration of liquid concrete sludge in the area of engagement and on the other hand facilitates the release of the mold bottom portion of the support member 112 when removing the sleepers in the partial or immediate Abschalvon.
  • the invention is not on the in the FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrated embodiment limited.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Moule pour traverse pour la fabrication de traverses en béton pour rails ferroviaires comportant :
    un fond de moule avec au moins une ouverture de réception (133) pour l'insertion d'un élément de maintien (112) et
    au moins un point d'appui (121a-121d, 145) en association avec l'ouverture de réception (133), sur lequel l'élément de maintien (112) à l'état inséré est appuyé directement ou indirectement sur le fond de moule dans une position prédéterminée, et
    une zone de bord définissant pour l'essentiel l'ouverture de réception (133),
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'au moins un point d'appui (121a-121d, 145) est réalisé en un matériau plus résistant à l'usure qu'un matériau formant le fond de moule, et est formé de préférence d'une petite plaque en métal dur.
  2. Moule pour traverse selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le fond de moule présente sur sa zone de bord au moins une arête (137) entourant au moins partiellement l'ouverture de réception (133) et réalisée en un matériau élastique de sorte que lorsque l'élément de maintien (112) est inséré dans l'ouverture de réception (133), le moule pour traverse est rendu pour l'essentiel étanche dans la zone de l'ouverture de réception (133) contre une sortie de béton (110) non complètement durci hors du moule pour traverse entre la zone de bord et l'élément de maintien (112) et/ou contre une entrée de béton (110) non complètement durci dans une zone d'engagement entre le fond de moule et l'élément de maintien (112).
  3. Moule pour traverse selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le matériau élastique forme au moins une lèvre élastique (139) qui vient en appui contre l'élément de maintien (112) inséré dans l'ouverture de réception (133).
  4. Moule pour traverse selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un point d'appui (121a-121d, 145) fait partie de la zone de bord ou définit conjointement avec la zone de bord l'ouverture de réception (133).
  5. Moule pour traverse selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une ouverture de réception (133), l'au moins un point d'appui (121a-121d, 145) et éventuellement l'arête ou les arêtes (137) font partie d'un cadre (131) interchangeable qui est ou peut être monté en association avec une ouverture du fond de moule.
  6. Moule pour traverse selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie de fond de moule (141) présentant l'ouverture de réception (133) ou le cadre (131) peut être séparée d'un reste de moule pour traverse.
  7. Moule pour traverse selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans la zone de l'ouverture de réception (133) est prévu au moins un élément d'appui (143) associé au fond de moule, qui forme un point d'appui (145) décalé vers l'extérieur par rapport au fond de moule.
EP20030007544 2002-04-30 2003-04-01 Moule pour traverse Expired - Lifetime EP1359253B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2002119331 DE10219331A1 (de) 2002-04-30 2002-04-30 Korrektureinrichtung zur Korrektur von in Betonschwellen eingebetteten Halterungselementen
DE10219331 2002-04-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1359253A2 EP1359253A2 (fr) 2003-11-05
EP1359253A3 EP1359253A3 (fr) 2005-03-16
EP1359253B1 true EP1359253B1 (fr) 2009-07-15

Family

ID=28798941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20030007544 Expired - Lifetime EP1359253B1 (fr) 2002-04-30 2003-04-01 Moule pour traverse

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1359253B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10219331A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532384A (zh) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-14 中铁局集团电务工程有限公司 一种城市轨道交通接触轨基础尼龙套管预埋辅助模具

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4666123A (en) * 1985-05-09 1987-05-19 Genji Abe Fixture for making railroad ties
SE470359B (sv) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-31 Abetong Teknik Ab Sätt att tillverka för en spårväxel avsedda betongsliperblock samt matris och matrisuppsättning för användning vid sättets tillämpning
NL9500388A (nl) * 1995-02-28 1996-10-01 Grimbergen Holding B V Vormmal voor het vervaardigen van dwarsliggers.
DE19928785A1 (de) * 1999-06-23 2001-01-11 Leonhard Moll Betonwerke Gmbh Herstellung von Betonschwellen für Eisenbahnschienen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50311701D1 (de) 2009-08-27
DE10219331A1 (de) 2003-11-13
EP1359253A3 (fr) 2005-03-16
EP1359253A2 (fr) 2003-11-05

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