EP1353020A2 - Vitrage isolant avec système de fixation - Google Patents

Vitrage isolant avec système de fixation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1353020A2
EP1353020A2 EP03008443A EP03008443A EP1353020A2 EP 1353020 A2 EP1353020 A2 EP 1353020A2 EP 03008443 A EP03008443 A EP 03008443A EP 03008443 A EP03008443 A EP 03008443A EP 1353020 A2 EP1353020 A2 EP 1353020A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulating glazing
facade
glass
holding system
glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03008443A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1353020A3 (fr
EP1353020B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Eisenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Steindl Glas GmbH
Original Assignee
Steindl Glas GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Steindl Glas GmbH filed Critical Steindl Glas GmbH
Publication of EP1353020A2 publication Critical patent/EP1353020A2/fr
Publication of EP1353020A3 publication Critical patent/EP1353020A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1353020B1 publication Critical patent/EP1353020B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • E06B3/5445—Support arms engaging the holes or indentations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulating glazing with holding system, which is preferably intended for a glass facade, with at least two glass panes, with at least one outer surface a glass pane the facade outside and at least an outer surface of a glass pane the facade inside forms, wherein the glass sheets on at least one Spacers are connected and at least one Form cavity between the glass panes, being a supporting structure provided with holders for the insulating glazing is.
  • VSG Vinyl s afety g las
  • PVB polyvinylbutyl
  • the inventor has set itself the task of insulating glazing, preferably for glass facades, in such a way that in compliance with all safety-related requirements visually disturbing frames and fixtures be avoided as far as possible.
  • an insulating glazing with holding system which is preferably intended for a glass facade is, with at least two panes of glass, at least an outer surface of a glass pane the facade outside and at least one outer surface of a glass sheet the façade inside forms, the glass panes over at least one spacer are connected and at least form a cavity between the glass panes, wherein a supporting structure with holders for the insulating glazing is intended to improve so that the Mounts exclusively and directly to the at least a, the façade inside forming glass attack, and additionally provided at least one support element which is exclusively on the insulating glazing connected to the supporting structure, which at least the at least one arranged on the facade outside Glass pane supported.
  • the support elements meet the task according to the required regulations to derive the weight of each individual disc, in case of failure of the central Scheibenverklebung on the building.
  • This is achieved in that the support element at least partially surrounds the glass panes, whereby a positive connection of the glass pane, which form the facade inside and the glass pane which forms the facade outside, is created.
  • a positive connection in which parts contours interlock is on Dubbel: "Paperback for Mechanical Engineering” 15th edition; See chapter Component Connections on page 388.
  • the support elements can be selected in their dimensions Be that on the exterior facade and façade interior barely visible. The previously visually very disturbing Frame systems are thereby bypassed and created the impression of an all-glass façade.
  • An elongate connecting element is understood by the inventor Elements like a wire, a string or a lockable clip element made of metal and / or plastic, the insulating glazing in the area of a corner in one circulating closed track. Such a closed track can be realized by a wire whose ends are twisted become.
  • This elongated connecting element creates a mechanical connection between the facade outside and the facade inside glass pane and thus the legally required mechanical connection of all Glass panes with the building. A pure bonding poses no lawful connection.
  • the at least one elongate connecting element at least partially in at least one groove runs.
  • the groove prevents the elongated connecting element can slip.
  • the groove acts in the Case of failure of the central bonding and under Force by the elongated connecting element, as a predetermined breaking point of the glass.
  • Such a groove can especially easy on the glass surface, which is the facade outer surface, and / or on the glass surface, the facade inner surface forms, be ground. But the groove can also on the edge of the insulating glass one-sided or two-sided be attached.
  • a variant of the holding system may be that the Supporting elements consist of at least 2-legged angles, whose leg length is only over part of the edge length the insulating glass extends. These angles will be attached to the insulating glazing for example by a Safety wire that surrounds the insulating glazing on the edge.
  • the support elements are due to their load-bearing Function mainly made of metal. Metals show due to their heat conduction properties already above described undesirable effect of thermal bridging. For this reason, a limitation of the leg length of the Support elements useful. The resulting gaps between two adjacent insulating glazings can be cost-effective, For example, with a transparent silicone, sealed become.
  • the support elements transfer in case of a Failure of the adhesive joint, the weight of the outside of the facade Glass panes to the supporting structure and thus to the building.
  • the inventor also proposes that the width of the angles adapted to the edge of the insulating glazing, that both the outside of the facade forming glass as also the facade inside forming glass pane by the Supporting element is supported, wherein the angle is not wider is considered the edge width of the insulating glazing. hereby are optically disturbing surfaces on the facade outside and the façade inside barely visible.
  • the inventor has recognized that the support elements designed so that should not be out of the gaps adjacent insulating glazing can fall out. Out For this reason, the inventor proposes along the leg length the support elements constrictions to install. These Constrictions that intervene on the edge of the insulating glazing, act as a mechanical locking of the support elements. In addition, in these constrictions the edge on the circumference of the insulating glazing surrounding safety wire are inserted, thus the support element the insulating glazing attached.
  • the support elements each leg have at least one retaining element.
  • This Holding element can by simply punching or folding a leg part surface at the leg end or at the leg intersection will be realized. So own insulating glazings often in the edge area an elastic bond between the adjacent glass panes. In the bonding The retaining elements can be easily pressed.
  • a particularly safe method the support elements on the insulating glazing to attach, is a screw connection of the support elements with the spacers of the insulating glazing.
  • connection surfaces can open the façade outside of the glazing, preferably only on the facade outside of the insulating glazing, be arranged.
  • the connection surfaces can as Triangles or quarter-circular areas between the Legs of the support elements are welded. Should by, for example, a wind suction the glass pane of the facade outside away from the bond with the spacer solve, it prevents the glass pane as can fall down whole piece.
  • the connecting surfaces cause a splinter break of the glass. this function is required by a legal requirement. So far These so-called emergency mounts were mostly as full-page running around the frame. In the invention Execution form the connecting surfaces in the corners the required emergency brackets. Because these connection surfaces not full-page the insulating glazing revolve are this hardly noticeable visually.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that in the glass pane, which is arranged to the facade inside is, at least one opening is attached. These Opening can be a hole, the one to the facade inside towards decreasing cross section, for Example, a conically narrowing hole.
  • the composite structure The glass also allows a layer for layer step-shaped cross-sectional constriction of the opening.
  • the opening which can be realized very easily, acts as a connection point of the holder with the insulating glazing.
  • the inventor also proposes that in this connection point a resiliently connected to the bracket Bolt element engages. Since laminated safety glasses, before everything in the range of edges, are very susceptible to breakage, is this elastic storage makes sense.
  • the elastic storage can be realized by a rubber sealing element, the between the contact surface of the opening and the engaging Bolt element is arranged. But also an elastic Storage in the form of a vibration damper between a Mounting of the insulating glazing and the supporting structure is conceivable.
  • the inventor in the inventive Insulating glazing proposed with holding system To use double glazing, two or more Have cavities.
  • the heat transfer coefficient the insulating glazing generally as a k value or U value can be reduced.
  • the loss of Thermal output per façade surface is thereby reduced and follows the positive trend towards energy savings.
  • the support elements according to the invention the one occupy minimal area of the total facade and This represents only minimal heat or cold bridges.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the invention Support element.
  • the support element consists of a 90 ° angle 5, made of a flat material with two equal lengths 50 mm long legs was made. At the two Leg ends are folded over partial surfaces, which are the retaining elements 7 form. These holding elements 7 can in the Edge seal of the insulating glazing 1 intervene.
  • the attachment of this support element very simply by, for example, a flat metal wire, the edge of the scope of the insulating glazing and the Angle 5 rotates, be realized.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the invention Support element.
  • the structure of the angle 5 corresponds the structure of the angle 5 of Figure 1, only is in this Execution additionally a triangular connection surface 8 attached near the leg intersection. These Bonding surface 8 acts as an emergency support for the glass pane 2b 'the facade outside of a double glazing 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further advantageous embodiment of the invention Support element according to the invention.
  • a Leg of the 90 ° angle 5 with the entire leg length to see.
  • a holding element 7 To attach the angle 5 at an insulating glazing 1 has this particular design of the angle 5 on the first leg a holding element 7.
  • two constrictions 6 too see.
  • the insulating glazing. 1 run around the edge and thus the angle 5 on the glazing 1 fix.
  • FIG. 4 shows a section through an inventive device Insulating glazing 1 with angle 5.
  • the insulating glazing 1 consists of three panes 2, 2a ', 2b', the glass pane 2b 'forms the facade inside.
  • About a spacer 3 and a 16mm wide cavity 4 are the glass panes 2, 2b 'with the facade outside forming glass 2a 'glued.
  • the glass sheet 2b ' is via brackets 12 connected to the supporting structure, wherein the Brackets 12 and the support structure 11 in Figure 4 not are shown.
  • the angle. 5 appropriate.
  • the angle 5 shown in Figure 4 has in Region of the cavity 4 two constrictions 6.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further attachment possibility of the Winkels 5 with double glazing 1.
  • the double glazing 1 corresponds to the structure of the glass panes 2 forth Structure of the insulating glazing 1 of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 shows a section through an inventive device Insulating glazing 1 with angle 5.
  • the insulating glazing 1 consists of three panes 2, 2a ', 2b', the glass pane 2b 'forms the facade inside. About a spacer 3 and a 16mm wide cavity 4 are the glass panes 2, 2b 'with the facade outside forming glass 2a 'glued.
  • the glass sheet 2b ' is via brackets 12 connected to the supporting structure, wherein the Brackets 12 and the support structure 11 in Figure 6 is not are shown.
  • the angle 5 of Figure 6 has in the region of Cavity 4 folded retaining elements 7.
  • the double glazing 1 peripheral safety wire 10a attached the preferably single-core or multi-core metal and / or plastic may be performed. In this particular A single-core flat wire 10a is used.
  • the width of the angle 5 is chosen so that a Force connection of the glass pane 2a 'with the glass pane 2b' is guaranteed.
  • FIG. 7 shows a section perpendicular to the glass panes 2, 2a ', 2b' of an insulating glazing according to the invention 1.
  • This insulating glazing 1 is through three glass panes 2, 2a ', 2b' formed.
  • a glass pane 2a ' forms the facade outside and two glued glass sheets 2, 2b 'are located on the facade inside, with only the glass sheet 2b 'forms the facade inside.
  • the Glass pane 2a ' is connected to the glass sheets 2,2b' by means of a Spacer 3 connected. This creates between the glass sheets 2a 'and 2 a thermally insulating acting cavity 4.
  • the holder 12 of the support structure 11 are exclusive attached to the glass sheet 2b '.
  • a groove 9 ground In the glass panes 2a 'and 2b' is a groove 9 ground.
  • a wire 10 here a stainless steel wire, inserted and around the insulating glazing 1 stretched and twisted at its ends. This creates a mechanical connection of the Glass pane 2a 'with the glass pane 2b'.
  • FIG. 8 shows an insulating glazing 1 with a, in a groove 9 extending and the insulating glazing 1 circulating, Wire 10.
  • a stainless steel wire 10 inserted around the insulating glazing. 1 is curious.
  • This Wire 10 forms the support element in this embodiment. But it can also be attached in addition a 2-legged angle 5 be with the wire 10, the two legs and the insulating glazing 1 can rotate. This results a particularly safe execution of the glass pane support.
  • FIG. 8 a shows another possibility of a wire 10 in the area of the corners of an insulating glazing 1, to a glazing 1 to attach.
  • this design are two grooves 9 at the edge region of two adjacent edge sides the insulating glazing 1 ground.
  • FIG. 9 shows a view of the façade inside to an insulating glazing 1 according to the invention with holders 12 and supporting structure 11.
  • the insulating glazing 1 consists of three glass panes 2, 2a ', 2b', wherein the glass pane 2b 'forms the facade inside.
  • About a spacer 3 and a 16mm wide cavity are the Glass sheets 2, 2b 'forming with the facade outside Glass pane 2a 'glued.
  • Exclusively the glass pane 2b ' is directly over the brackets 12 with the support structure 11 connected.
  • the glass sheet 2 is flat with a PVB film to the glass pane 2b 'glued.
  • the glass pane 2a ', with spacers 3 with the glass pane 2 is glued in addition by the support elements 5 (in Figure 9 not shown) against accidental falling out secured.
  • FIG. 10 shows a section through the invention Insulating glazing 1 with holding system in the plane in which the opening for the bolt element 14 extends.
  • the insulating glazing 1 consists of three 8mm thick laminated safety glass panes 2, 2a ', 2b', wherein the glass pane 2b 'the facade inside forms.
  • About a spacer 3 and a 16mm wide cavity 4 are the glass sheets 2, 2b 'with glued to the outside of the facade forming glass pane 2a '.
  • the glass pane 2b ' is a conical to the facade inside decreasing opening 13.
  • this opening 13 is a bolt member 14, which in this embodiment a attached to the opening 13 plate attached.
  • FIG. 11 shows a view of the façade inside to an insulating glazing 1 according to the invention with a holding system.
  • the double glazing 1 is also in this version from three 8mm thick laminated safety glass panes 2, 2a ', 2b ', wherein the glass pane 2b' forms the facade inside.
  • About a spacer 3 and a 16mm wide Cavity 4 are the glass sheets 2, 2b 'with the facade outside forming glass pane 2a 'glued.
  • Four glass panes 2b 'of four insulating glazing 1 are in the corner by bolt members 14 to a four-armed bracket 12 attached.
  • This form of the holder 12 is the visually disturbing impression only on the corner of the Insulating glazing 1 reduced.
  • each insulating glazing 1 a quarter-circle Groove with therein running stainless steel wire 10 can be seen.
  • This Stainless steel wire 10 runs around the insulating glazing 1 and thus provides an additional mechanical connection of Glass panes 2a 'and 2b'.
  • the quarter-circle circumferential Stainless steel wires complement each other with four insulating glazings 1 to circles showing the view of a glass facade visually not disturb.
  • the insulating glazing 1 are in Intermediate area provided with seals 16.
  • insulating glazing invention with holding system, with at least two panes of glass, at least one Glass pane on the façade outside and at least one Glass pane is arranged on the inside of the facade, the invention being characterized in that exclusively and immediately the glass pane on the facade inside about brackets and the supporting structure with connected to the building and a transfer of forces, which act on the glass pane of the facade outside the supporting structure and thus the structure indirectly arranged by means of between the insulating glazings Supporting elements is now possible, insulating glazing be designed so that in compliance with all security relevant Requirements visually disturbing frame and holding devices are largely avoided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
EP03008443A 2002-04-12 2003-04-11 Vitrage isolant avec système de fixation Expired - Lifetime EP1353020B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10216425 2002-04-12
DE10216425A DE10216425C5 (de) 2002-04-12 2002-04-12 Isolierverglasung mit Haltesystem

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1353020A2 true EP1353020A2 (fr) 2003-10-15
EP1353020A3 EP1353020A3 (fr) 2004-10-06
EP1353020B1 EP1353020B1 (fr) 2008-06-25

Family

ID=27588613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03008443A Expired - Lifetime EP1353020B1 (fr) 2002-04-12 2003-04-11 Vitrage isolant avec système de fixation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1353020B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE399234T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10216425C5 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116397802A (zh) * 2023-05-24 2023-07-07 广东瑞昊建设有限公司 一种建筑幕墙固定设备

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005014607B4 (de) * 2005-03-31 2009-07-02 Naomi Rechte Gmbh Fassade
EP2778309A1 (fr) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Procédé de formation de liaisons adhésives
CN112088238B (zh) 2018-05-14 2022-08-16 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 绝缘玻璃化物单元
US11436466B2 (en) 2018-05-14 2022-09-06 Saint-Gobain Glass France Insulating glazing unit
CN112814232B (zh) * 2021-01-06 2022-12-02 张祥海 一种玻璃幕墙转角连接件

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3624491C2 (fr) 1986-07-19 1992-07-02 Fa. Eduard Hueck Metallwalz- Und Presswerk, 5880 Luedenscheid, De

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2903145A1 (de) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-07 Glas & Spiegel Manufactur Ag Verglasungselement mit laengs- und querverlaufenden sprossen
GB8504275D0 (en) * 1985-02-19 1985-03-20 Pilkington Glass Ltd Sealed double glazing unit
FR2599405B1 (fr) * 1986-05-27 1991-05-24 Ouest Sa Vitrages Isolants Dispositif de securite pour batiment a paroi vitree
ATE75808T1 (de) * 1987-12-09 1992-05-15 Koller Metallbau Gmbh Plattenkonstruktionen fuer die bildung einer fassade oder dergleichen bei einem bauwerk.
DE3801989A1 (de) * 1988-01-23 1989-07-27 Licentia Gmbh Isolierglasscheibe
DE3808981A1 (de) * 1988-03-17 1989-09-28 Gartner & Co J Rahmenlose verglasung
FR2651517B1 (fr) * 1989-09-04 1992-03-20 Felix Andre Facade comportant un ecran exterieur en verre.
DE8913572U1 (de) * 1989-11-16 1990-10-04 Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz Fassadenkonstruktion für Gebäude u.dgl.
DE9006508U1 (de) * 1990-06-08 1990-10-18 Reinhardt, Walter, 7293 Pfalzgrafenweiler Glasscheibenanordnung, insbesondere rahmeneingefaßte Isolierglasscheibe
AT396614B (de) * 1992-01-17 1993-10-25 Brueder Eckelt & Co Glastech Isolierglaselement
DE9214581U1 (de) * 1992-10-28 1992-12-10 VEGLA Vereinigte Glaswerke GmbH, 5100 Aachen Glasbauelement für die rahmenlose Schraubbefestigung an einer Trägerkonstruktion
GB2293618A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-03 Glaverbel Multiple glazing panel
AT403074B (de) * 1995-06-27 1997-11-25 Brueder Eckelt & Co Glastech Isolierglaselement für fassaden od. dgl.
DE19939172C2 (de) * 1999-08-20 2003-08-28 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Punktförmige Halterung
EP1143099A1 (fr) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-10 Steindl Glas GmbH Verre isolant

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3624491C2 (fr) 1986-07-19 1992-07-02 Fa. Eduard Hueck Metallwalz- Und Presswerk, 5880 Luedenscheid, De

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116397802A (zh) * 2023-05-24 2023-07-07 广东瑞昊建设有限公司 一种建筑幕墙固定设备
CN116397802B (zh) * 2023-05-24 2023-09-15 广东瑞昊建设有限公司 一种建筑幕墙固定设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50310025D1 (de) 2008-08-07
EP1353020A3 (fr) 2004-10-06
DE10216425C5 (de) 2009-10-08
DE10216425C1 (de) 2003-08-14
EP1353020B1 (fr) 2008-06-25
ATE399234T1 (de) 2008-07-15

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