EP1320407B1 - Fernsteuerbares fluggerät - Google Patents
Fernsteuerbares fluggerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1320407B1 EP1320407B1 EP02719960A EP02719960A EP1320407B1 EP 1320407 B1 EP1320407 B1 EP 1320407B1 EP 02719960 A EP02719960 A EP 02719960A EP 02719960 A EP02719960 A EP 02719960A EP 1320407 B1 EP1320407 B1 EP 1320407B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flying machine
- remotely controllable
- machine according
- pitch
- coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H27/00—Toy aircraft; Other flying toys
- A63H27/12—Helicopters ; Flying tops
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a remotely controllable aircraft, especially a remote controllable ultralight model helicopter, with at least one rotor blade, the Setting angle is adjustable.
- the main rotor In connection with model helicopters it is known to lift and pitch / roll the main rotor to control via a complex linkage that is used on servo motors connected.
- two solutions are particularly common.
- the first Solution is the connection of the tail rotor with the Main drive via a gearbox, which is operated by a servo motor is controlled, an optional clutch and a Output shaft.
- the second solution is the tail rotor powered by a separate motor.
- the first solution is usually used when an internal combustion engine is used as the main drive.
- a second, only Internal combustion engine intended to drive the tail rotor would be, especially in the area of the tail rotor, too heavy.
- An electric motor requires a complex one Generator or heavy batteries.
- the second solution is especially with electrically powered models used because due to the drive for the tail rotor the low power required at the moment Electric motors can be used. Furthermore, it is known the gyro system that is used to stabilize around the Main rotor shaft regulates the tail rotor thrust (respectively other spatial axes such as Nick or Roll), as a separate system in its own housing to be provided, which are connected to the overall system can.
- the buoyancy of the main rotor Variable control (pitch, nick and roll) is used in conventional Main rotor controls a variable control the setting angle of the rotor blades via servo motors, Swashplate, Hiller paddle and so on reached.
- servo motors Swashplate
- Hiller paddle Hiller paddle
- the invention has for its object a remote controllable Aircraft, in particular a remotely controllable Ultralight model helicopter, to indicate that inexpensive can be manufactured and assembled relatively easily and compared to known remote-controlled aircraft has a reduced weight.
- the coil is controlled so that the Desired setting angle results if the Forces acting on the rotor blade with respect to the setting angle are in balance. This is advantageously done in the form of a regulation.
- the at least one coil is preferably pulse-shaped driven. This enables, for example, fully digital Control or regulation of the setting angle.
- the adjustment of the setting angle of the at least one rotor blade Force over a connection angle as torsional force is transferred into the rotor blade, which is such is articulated on the at least one rotor blade that the position of the connection angle the setting angle of the at least one rotor blade.
- a Connection angle is assigned to a rotor blade or that a connection angle is assigned to each rotor blade is. The latter solution comes in particular Consider if several rotor blades are provided whose setting angle can be adjusted independently are.
- the connecting lever about an axis perpendicular to the rotor axis of rotation is pivotable.
- the swivel axis cuts preferably the main rotor axis.
- Aircraft can be provided that the at least a coil is arranged on a rotor plate which with is connected to a rotor axis.
- the embodiment can be used for power transmission used plunger and the like waived become.
- the electrical control of the at least a coil is made via sliding contacts.
- This Sliding contacts can, for example, on a rotor plate be arranged, the one or more rotor blades outsourced.
- At least one connecting lever arranged at least one permanent magnet that makes a contribution to the magnetic field.
- a permanent magnet can also serve as a counterweight act and about the centrifugal force contribute to one or more rotor blades of the setting angle is moved to a predetermined position be, for example in a rest position or in a Position in the equilibrium of forces with respect to the setting angle prevails.
- suitable stop elements are also provided be, for example between a rotor plate and a connection angle.
- the present invention further relates to embodiments where it is envisaged that the Adjustment of the setting angle of at least one Rotor blade causing force over at least one Ram is transmitted.
- a pestle is preferably in the region of the axis of rotation of the at least one Rotor blade arranged rotor and can for example, extend into the fuselage of the aircraft, around there with non-rotating elements co.
- connection in particular provision can also be made be that of the at least one plunger on the connecting lever is articulated. For example over an angled section of the ram and a eyelet provided on the connecting lever. ever after arranging the eyelet along the radially guided part the connecting lever also results in a Stop between angled section of the plunger and the connection angle, which means a maximum setting angle is set.
- the at least one plunger has at least one permanent magnet is arranged, which contributes to the magnetic field supplies. This embodiment comes without it to be limited, especially if the Tappet in the fuselage of the aircraft with non-rotating Elements interacts.
- the at least one coil adjacent to a non-rotating element of the aircraft arranged to the at least one permanent magnet is. Solutions are conceivable, for example, in which the permanent magnet at one axial end of the Tappet is arranged above the coil or in which the coil is radially adjacent to the plunger Permanent magnet is arranged.
- Aircraft can be provided that there are at least two Has rotor blades, the pitch angle independently are adjustable from each other, and that each of at least two rotor blades assigned at least one coil is. If the setting angle of the rotor blades by a appropriate control of the respective coils independently can be adjusted from each other, are special achieved advantageous flight characteristics.
- connection in particular, provision can also be made be that a flexurally elastic connecting element so the connecting bracket connects in pairs that centrifugal forces acting perpendicular to the axes of rotation cancel each other and an additional resetting force arises which the rotational axes in the original position transferred.
- the remote-controllable aircraft can be provided be that the two connected to the rotor blades Connection lever, the setting angle is independent is adjustable from each other via a flexible elastic Element are interconnected.
- control of a to a main rotor axis coaxial part of the lift includes at least two coils, one of which each is assigned to a rotor blade, in each case in this way can be controlled that the setting angle of the at least two rotor blades adjusted in the same direction become.
- This adjustment of the setting angle in the same direction can, for example, by creating a DC voltage to the at least one coil, especially a pulsed DC voltage caused by fully digital means can be provided.
- controlling one to a main rotor axis non-coaxial buoyancy component includes at least two coils, each one Rotor blade is assigned, each controlled in this way be that the setting angle of at least two Rotor blades can be adjusted in opposite directions. This can be achieved, for example, by the two rotor blades at the same time within a certain time the period of the main rotor again and again with opposite polarity impulses. there the length of these impulses determines the strength of the pitch / roll forces.
- the present invention also relates to embodiments where it is provided that the remotely controllable Aircraft has at least two rotor blades, the Entry angle are adjustable coupled.
- the remotely controllable Aircraft has at least two rotor blades, the Entry angle are adjustable coupled.
- a single connection angle can be used be used to adjust the Entry angle transmits required force.
- a corresponding Coupling the rotor blades enables particularly simple and therefore light and inexpensive constructions.
- control of a to a main rotor axis coaxial part of the lift includes that DC voltage, in particular a pulsed DC voltage to the at least one Coil is applied, which is assigned to at least one rotor blade is.
- the control of a non-coaxial to a main rotor axis Buoyancy component that an AC voltage, especially a pulse-shaped one AC voltage applied to the at least one coil is assigned to at least one rotor blade is.
- an AC voltage, especially a pulse-shaped one AC voltage applied to the at least one coil is assigned to at least one rotor blade.
- both the coaxial buoyancy portion as well as the non-coaxial part of the buoyancy pulsed voltages can be set distinguish the respective pulse durations and, for example be determined by a control circuit.
- Aircraft is intended to control the at least one coil is fully digital. This is especially true if a digital control device is used.
- Figure 1a shows a top and side view of a first Embodiment of a main rotor of the invention Aircraft.
- a main rotor plate 103 On a main rotor plate 103, the is connected to a mounted main rotor axis 108, are two over (not shown) tapping contacts electrically connected coils 106 symmetrical to Main rotor axis 108 attached.
- Also on the main rotor plate 103 are attached to two rotary bearings 102, in which a connection bracket 101 is mounted on each the opposite ends of which are permanent magnets 105 and a rotor blade 104 are attached.
- the permanent magnet 105 is arranged so that a direct current 107 through the coils 106 to deflect the Connection angle 101 and thus a changed Inflow or setting angle ⁇ of the rotor blades leads. Due to the changed setting angle ⁇ changes also the speed of the spinning Rotor head down through the rotor blades 104 or above accelerated air and thus the Construction buoyancy. If the coil current 107 interrupted again, act through the centrifugal force the connecting bracket 101 and the attached Permanent magnet 105 and by the at the Rotor blades 104 attacking forces for acceleration the air towards the deflection, so that the Connection angle 101 again in a zero position is deferred. An overshoot is caused by the damping properties of the rotor blades 104 largely prevented.
- Figures 1bi - 1biii show examples of electrical Control profiles for adjusting setting angles.
- the pitch control is carried out by an even pulse train achieved for both rotor blades as in Figure 1bi is shown.
- the pulse train should be a Have period that is small compared to time which is required to set a rotor blade 104 from rest / normal position to maximum pitch and back to rest / normal position to move.
- the pitch / roll control can be done by the two rotor blades 104 simultaneously at a certain time within the period T of the main rotor 100 always with opposite poles Pulses are applied, as shown in Figure 1bii is shown. The length of these pulses determines the strength of the pitch / roll forces.
- Figure 1c shows a top and side view of a second Embodiment of a main rotor of the invention Aircraft.
- Sliding contacts for establishing an electrical connection to avoid the coils 106 are the coils 106 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1c in relocated the non-rotating part of the helicopter.
- the connection between the rotor blades 104 and Permanent magnets 105 take place here via connection angles 101, eyelets 110 and push rods 111, on which the Permanent magnets 105 are attached.
- the through the push rod 105 over the eyelet 110 in the connection angle 101 initiated vertical force leads to that already described deflection of the connecting angle 101 and the described control behavior, i.e. the Adjustment of the setting angle ⁇ .
- the provision of the Rotor blades 104 is shown in FIG. 1c Embodiment ensured by instead of the practical weight of the permanent magnet laid in the axis of rotation 105 weights 112 are provided.
- Figure 1d shows a side view of a tappet arrangement to transmit a force to change a setting angle.
- the representation according to FIG. 1d can be in particular with the embodiment shown in Figure 1c combine.
- the two permanent magnets 105a, 105b on the Ends of two pushrods that can be easily moved into each other 111a, 111b attached.
- the thin push rod 111b is driven by magnetic force through which permanent magnet 105b attached to its end by through the coil 106b, which is coradial to a plain bearing 115b is arranged, a current flows.
- Figure 1e shows a top and side view of a third Embodiment of a main rotor of the invention Aircraft.
- the one shown in Figure 1e Embodiment is a simpler too Realizing variant of the main rotor control, however nevertheless has pitch / roll control options.
- the representation of Figure 1e is on the Main rotor plate 103, which is connected to the main rotor axis 108 is connected, via (not shown) tapping contacts electrically connected coil 106 attached.
- two pivot bearings 102 in which exactly one connection angle 101 is mounted, the two rotor blades 104 rigid connects with each other and at the cross boom ends a permanent magnet 105 and a counterweight 114 are attached are.
- the permanent magnet 105 is arranged that a direct current 107 through the coil 106 to one Deflection of the connection angle 101 and thus one changed inflow or setting angle ⁇ the rotor blades 104 leads.
- the rotor blades are the embodiment according to FIG. 1a 104 but always deflected in opposite directions. Will the Interrupted coil current 107 again, acts Centrifugal force of the connection angle 101, that of it attached permanent magnet 105 and the counterweight 114 against the deflection, so that the Connection angle 101 again in a zero position is deferred.
- a fixed, not resilient stop 109 on the main rotor plate 103 below the connection angle 101 this can be done Overshoot can be prevented almost completely.
- This principle can be applied to the main rotor control as follows exploit: by applying an AC voltage, whose period is synchronized with the speed the main rotor axis 108 can generate a force vector which is non-coaxial with the main rotor axis 108.
- the embodiment shown in Figure 1e is one considerably simplified variant of the embodiment according to Figure 1a. Instead of controlling pitch and nick / roll enables the embodiment shown in Figure 1e only the pitch / roll control of the rotor blades 104. Therefore, this embodiment assumes that the blade geometry of the rotor blades 104 depending on the speed generates a certain buoyancy and thus a firm one Pitch corresponds.
- the pulse sequence for activation can the description of the pitch / roll control in Used in connection with the embodiment of Figure 1a be shown in Figure 1bii.
- Figure 1f shows a top and side view of a fourth Embodiment of a main rotor of the invention Aircraft.
- the coil 106 To be prone to errors Sliding contacts for establishing an electrical connection to avoid the coil 106 according to FIG. 1e, is the coil 106 as shown in FIG. 1f in relocated the non-rotating part of the helicopter.
- the connection between the rotor blades 104 and Permanent magnet 105 takes place here via the connection angle 101, the eyelet 110 and the (angled) push rod 111 to which the permanent magnet 105 is attached is.
- the reset of the rotor blades 104 will ensured by the weight of the practically in the Axis of rotation placed permanent magnet 105 by weights 112 is replaced on the outer areas of the connecting bracket 101 are provided.
- the damping of a Damping element can be reinforced by one of the Counterweights 112 to remove the unbalance on the Main rotor plate 103 is attached, and not on the connecting bracket 101.
- leads the increased bearing friction may also become one increased wear of the bearings 102.
- the embodiment 1f essentially corresponds to that of the embodiment of Figure 1d, optionally one of the push rods 111 with associated permanent magnet arrangement 105 and coil 106 are omitted.
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- Toys (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1a
- eine Drauf- und Seitenansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines Hauptrotors des erfindungsgemäßen Fluggerätes;
- Figuren 1bi bis 1biii
- Beispiele für elektrische Ansteuerungsprofile zur Verstellung von Einstellwinkeln;
- Figur 1c
- eine Drauf- und Seitenansicht einer zweiten Ausführungsform eines Hauptrotors des erfindungsgemäßen Fluggerätes;
- Figur 1d
- eine Seitenansicht einer Stößelanordnung zur Übertragung einer Kraft zur Verstellung des Einstellwinkels;
- Figur 1e
- eine Drauf- und Seitenansicht einer dritten Ausführungsform eines Hauptrotors des erfindungsgemäßen Fluggerätes;
- Figur 1f
- eine Drauf- und Seitenansicht einer vierten Ausführungsform eines Hauptrotors des erfindungsgemäßen Fluggerätes;
Claims (24)
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät, insbesondere fernsteuerbarer Ultraleichtmodellhelikopter, mit zumindest einem, um eine Hauptrotorachse (108) rotierenden Rotorblatt (104), dessen Einstellwinkel (α) verstellbar ist, wobei die Verstellung des Einstellwinkels (α) des zumindest einen Rotorblatts (104) durch eine Kraft, insbesondere eine direkt in die Rotationsachse des Rotorblattes eingebrachte Torsionskraft, erfolgt, die über ein Magnetfeld erzeugt wird, das durch die elektrische Ansteuerung von zumindest einer Spule (106) variierbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ansteuerung der zumindest einen Spule mit der Drehzahl des zumindest einen Rotorblatts synchronisiert ist und über eine vorgebbare Zeitdauer des Zyklus erfolgt, der durch eine 360° Umdrehung des zumindest einen Rotorblatts (104) um die Hauptrotorachse (108) definiert ist. - Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Magnetfeld durch zumindest einen Permanentmagneten (105) und die zumindest eine Spule (106) erzeugt wird.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zumindest eine Spule (106) impulsförmig angesteuert wird.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Einstellung des Anstellwinkels (α) des zumindest einen Rotorblattes (104) bewirkende Kraft über einen Verbindungswinkel (101) als Torsionskraft in das Rotorblatt (104) übertragen wird, der derart an dem zumindest einen Rotorblatt (104) angelenkt ist, dass die Stellung des Verbindungswinkels (101) den Anstellwinkel (α) des zumindest einen Rotorblattes (104) festlegt.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verbindungshebel (101) um eine Achse senkrecht zur Rotordrehachse (108) schwenkbar ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zumindest eine Spule (106) an einer Rotorplatte (103) angeordnet ist, die mit einer Rotorachse (108) in Verbindung steht.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die elektrische Ansteuerung der zumindest einen Spule (106) über Schleifkontakte erfolgt.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an zumindest einem Verbindungshebel (101) zumindest ein Permanentmagnet (105) angeordnet ist, der einen Beitrag zu dem Magnetfeld liefert.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Einstellung des Anstellwinkels (α) des zumindest einen Rotorblattes (104) bewirkende Kraft über zumindest einen Stößel (111) übertragen wird.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zumindest eine Stößel (111) an dem Verbindungshebel (101) angelenkt ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem zumindest einen Stößel (111) zumindest ein Permanentmagnet (105) angeordnet ist, der einen Beitrag zu dem Magnetfeld liefert.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zumindest eine Spule (106) an einem nicht rotierenden Element des Fluggerätes benachbart zu dem zumindest einen Permanentmagneten (105) angeordnet ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zumindest zwei Rotorblätter (104) aufweist, deren Anstellwinkel (α) unabhängig voneinander einstellbar sind, und dass jedem der zumindest zwei Rotorblätter (104) zumindest eine Spule (106) zugeordnet ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zwei mit den Rotorblättern (104) verbundenen Verbindungshebel (101), deren Anstellwinkel (α) unabhängig voneinander einstellbar ist, über ein biegeelastisches Element (113) miteinander verbunden sind.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung eines zu einer Hauptrotorachse (108) koaxialen Auftriebsanteils (Pitch) umfasst, dass zumindest zwei Spulen (106), von denen jede einem Rotorblatt (104) zugeordnet ist, jeweils derart angesteuert werden, dass die Anstellwinkel (α) der zumindest zwei Rotorblätter (104) gleichsinnig verändert werden.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung eines zu einer Hauptrotorachse (108) nicht-koaxialen Auftriebsanteils (Nick und/oder Roll) umfasst, dass zumindest zwei Spulen (106), von denen jede einem Rotorblatt (104) zugeordnet ist, jeweils derart angesteuert werden, dass die Anstellwinkel (α) der zumindest zwei Rotorblätter (104) gegensinnig verändert werden.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zumindest zwei Rotorblätter (106) aufweist, deren Anstellwinkel (α) gekoppelt einstellbar sind.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung eines zu einer Hauptrotorachse (108) koaxialen Auftriebsanteils (Pitch) umfasst, dass eine Gleichspannung, insbesondere eine impulsförmige Gleichspannung, an die zumindest eine Spule (106) angelegt wird, die zumindest einem Rotorblatt (104) zugeordnet ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung eines zu einer Hauptrotorachse (108) nicht-koaxialen Auftriebsanteils (Nick und/oder Roll) umfasst, dass eine Wechselspannung, insbesondere eine impulsförmige Wechselspannung, an die zumindest eine Spule (106) angelegt wird, die zumindest einem Rotorblatt (104) zugeordnet ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Periode der an der zumindest einen Spule (106) angelegten Wechselspannung mit der Drehzahl des zumindest einen Rotorblattes (104) synchronisiert ist.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung eines zu einer Hauptrotorachse (108) koaxialen Auftriebsanteils (Pitch) und die Steuerung eines zu einer Hauptrotorachse (108) nicht-koaxialen Auftriebsanteils (Nick und/oder Roll) überlagert wird.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ansteuerung der zumindest einen Spule (106) volldigital erfolgt.
- Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei der Ansteuerung der zumindest einen Spule bei gleichzeitiger Pitch-Ansteuerung und Nick/Roll-Ansteuerung eine Impulsbreitenkorrektur erfolgt.
- Bausatz zur Herstellung eines fernsteuerbaren Fluggerätes, insbesondere eines Ultraleichtmodellhelikopters, nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10110659 | 2001-03-06 | ||
DE10110659 | 2001-03-06 | ||
DE10125734 | 2001-05-16 | ||
DE10125734A DE10125734B4 (de) | 2001-03-06 | 2001-05-16 | Fernsteuerbares Fluggerät |
PCT/EP2002/002154 WO2002070094A2 (de) | 2001-03-06 | 2002-02-28 | Fernsteuerbares fluggerät |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1320407A2 EP1320407A2 (de) | 2003-06-25 |
EP1320407B1 true EP1320407B1 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
Family
ID=26008687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02719960A Expired - Lifetime EP1320407B1 (de) | 2001-03-06 | 2002-02-28 | Fernsteuerbares fluggerät |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7134840B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1320407B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2004521803A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1272084C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE284255T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002251044A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2440076A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE20121609U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002070094A2 (de) |
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FR2851932A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Jean Marie Piednoir | Dispositif permettant de modifier l'orientation de la poussee d'un rotor d'aeronef, notamment de modele reduit d'helicoptere |
FR2852857A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-01 | Franck Maurice Higuet | Plateau cyclique magnetique |
DE10348981B4 (de) | 2003-10-22 | 2009-04-09 | Eurocopter Deutschland Gmbh | Rotor, insbesondere für ein Drehflugzeug |
DE102004032530B4 (de) | 2004-03-08 | 2015-01-08 | Stefan Reich | Drehflügler und Steuerung |
JP4343167B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-10-14 | 株式会社タイヨー | 無線操縦ヘリコプタ玩具 |
DE102006013402B4 (de) * | 2006-03-23 | 2011-04-21 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Modulares unbemanntes Fluggerät |
US7568888B2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2009-08-04 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Fan blades having variable pitch compliantly responsive to a linear actuator |
TWI361095B (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2012-04-01 | Yu Tuan Lee | Remote-controlled motion apparatus with acceleration self-sense and remote control apparatus therefor |
US8109802B2 (en) | 2007-09-15 | 2012-02-07 | Mattel, Inc. | Toy helicopter having a stabilizing bumper |
CN101433766B (zh) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-01-04 | 上海九鹰电子科技有限公司 | 遥控模型直升机平衡系统 |
US8258737B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-09-04 | Casey John R | Electric machine with non-coaxial rotors |
CN102631787B (zh) * | 2012-03-26 | 2016-08-31 | 江阴市翔诺电子科技有限公司 | 一种航模飞机双轴增稳控制器及控制方法 |
EP2821344B1 (de) | 2013-07-02 | 2015-10-14 | AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH | Rotorantriebssystem |
NO20150105A1 (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-18 | FLIR Unmanned Aerial Systems AS | Thrust-generating rotor assembly |
NO341222B1 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-09-18 | FLIR Unmanned Aerial Systems AS | Resonant Operating Rotor Assembly |
US11866166B2 (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2024-01-09 | Flybotix Sa | System forming a two degrees of freedom actuator, for example for varying the pitch angle of the blades of a propeller during rotation |
EP3597539B1 (de) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-12-28 | AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH | Rotor mit blattverstellungsvorrichtung |
US11220332B2 (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2022-01-11 | Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH | Rotor with pitch control apparatus |
WO2022043899A1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-03 | Prithvi Kaviraj | Propeller actuation system and method |
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ATE186695T1 (de) * | 1995-02-15 | 1999-12-15 | Bruno Ziegler | Drehflügler mit kreiselstabilisierung des rotors |
DE29919462U1 (de) * | 1999-11-05 | 2000-02-17 | Puetz Engelbert | Rotorkopf für Modellhubschrauber |
-
2001
- 2001-05-16 DE DE20121609U patent/DE20121609U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-02-28 WO PCT/EP2002/002154 patent/WO2002070094A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-28 JP JP2002569260A patent/JP2004521803A/ja active Pending
- 2002-02-28 EP EP02719960A patent/EP1320407B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-28 CA CA002440076A patent/CA2440076A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-02-28 CN CN02809461.1A patent/CN1272084C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-28 AU AU2002251044A patent/AU2002251044A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-02-28 AT AT02719960T patent/ATE284255T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-09-05 US US10/656,080 patent/US7134840B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1507364A (zh) | 2004-06-23 |
CA2440076A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
EP1320407A2 (de) | 2003-06-25 |
DE20121609U1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
AU2002251044A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
ATE284255T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
JP2004521803A (ja) | 2004-07-22 |
WO2002070094A3 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
CN1272084C (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
US20040198136A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
US7134840B2 (en) | 2006-11-14 |
WO2002070094A2 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
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