EP1319608B1 - Conteneur notamment pour caisse-palette - Google Patents
Conteneur notamment pour caisse-palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1319608B1 EP1319608B1 EP02027178A EP02027178A EP1319608B1 EP 1319608 B1 EP1319608 B1 EP 1319608B1 EP 02027178 A EP02027178 A EP 02027178A EP 02027178 A EP02027178 A EP 02027178A EP 1319608 B1 EP1319608 B1 EP 1319608B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- conductor element
- flange
- container according
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/32—Arrangements of safety or warning devices; Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/3236—Arrangements of safety or warning devices; Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid relating to electrostatic charges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
- B65D77/061—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers the containers being mounted on a pallet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2213/00—Safety means
- B65D2213/02—Means for preventing buil-up of electrostatic charges
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container, in particular a pallet inner container, with a drain fitting which is connected to an outlet opening in the container wall and connected via a flange to the container wall, and with a conductor element for discharging electrical charges from the container.
- a new such container which is characterized in that the conductor element comprises at least a portion which is arranged between the flange and the container wall.
- this invention solution opens up the possibility of attaching a charge dissipating conductor element without additional openings in the container wall or the drain fitting on the container.
- the conductor element consists of a plastic, in which an electrically conductive material, preferably carbon, is embedded.
- an electrically conductive material preferably carbon
- Such a material unlike metals, holds aggressive liquids such as e.g. in the container stored acids, stood.
- the flange has an opening through which a connection to the conductor element can be made and which is easy to seal. Through this opening, for example, can lead to a electrically connected to the conductor element threaded piece on which a clamp of a drainage cable can be secured by one or more nuts.
- the opening is sealed by a ring seal surrounding the threaded pin. Since the threaded piece can be sealed against the outlet opening of the container, it does not come into contact with an aggressive liquid stored in the container and may be made of metal.
- the threaded piece can be formed by a screw with a rotatably retractable into the conductor element head.
- the portion of the conductor element is completely enclosed by a welded connection between the flange and the container wall, whereby the outlet opening is completely sealed.
- connection of the flange and the container wall can be facilitated by forming a seat recess adapted to the contour of the conductor element section in the flange and / or the container wall.
- a seat recess adapted to the contour of the conductor element section in the flange and / or the container wall.
- the conductor element is at least one edge point flush with the edge of the outlet opening and / or a drain opening in a transition into the flange end wall of the pipe section.
- the conductor element may e.g. have a ring whose entire inner edge is flush with said opening edges.
- a solid ring can also use a partial ring.
- the conductor element on a lug which projects into a connected to the flange pipe section of the drain fitting or into the container.
- this approach is radially offset from an opening arranged in a transition into the flange end wall of the pipe section.
- the outlet opening after the connection of the flange and the container wall can be produced by a cut-through bore first of the end wall and then the container wall through the pipe section.
- a part of the intermediate conductor element can be cut away.
- a lost plug connection can be provided to the part of the end wall to be cut out to form the opening.
- a staggered to the outlet opening of the container arranged pin-like conductor element may be provided which is guided through a bore penetrating the flange and the container wall.
- the arranged between the flange and the container wall portion of the conductor element is very short.
- This pin-like conductor element may be formed by a screw which engages behind the container wall with its head and preferably rotatably in the container wall is retractable.
- the drain fitting made of plastic shown in Fig. 1 has a pipe piece 1, in which a valve flap, not shown, is movable via a pivot mechanism mounted at 2.
- the pipe section 1 is provided at one end with a flange 3, via which the drain fitting can be welded to the container wall of a plastic container, not shown, which is part of a pallet container.
- the welded joint is located at the bottom of a container side wall, wherein a bent foot part 4 of the flange surrounds a rounded container edge, which merges into the bottom wall. From the flange 3 projecting ribs 5 facilitate the production of this weld.
- a conductor element 6 is attached to the flange side, which in the relevant embodiment is made of a plastic, e.g. Polyethylene, in which carbon powder is embedded to provide electrical conductivity.
- a plastic e.g. Polyethylene
- the conductor element 6 comprises a ring part 7, from which a stem part 8 extends radially. At its free end, the stem part 8 is integrally connected to a projecting in the direction of the ring part axis sleeve 9, which in turn is in communication with a threaded pin 10.
- the threaded pin 10 may, like the conductor element 6, consist of a plastic in which a conductive material is embedded. In the embodiment shown, the threaded pin 10 is made of a metal.
- the stem part 8 also has an edge bevel 11 on one side, which facilitates the welding of the flange and the container wall.
- a pin 13 To the stem part 8 diametrically extending from the inside of the ring member 7, a projection 12 from which protrudes in the direction of the ring axis of the ring member 7, a pin 13.
- the sleeve 9 engages in a plug-in hole 14, which is radially offset from the pipe section 1 of the drain fitting formed on the flange 3.
- the plug-in hole 14 is provided in a rib-less region, which has a further plug-in hole 15 for receiving the pin 13.
- This plug-in hole 15 is formed in an end wall 16 terminating the pipe section 1, into which, after connecting the flange 3 to the container wall, a drain opening indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 4 is cut.
- Fig. 3 are designated by the reference numeral 18 screwed onto the screw 10 nuts, between which a clamp of a discharge cable 19 is clamped.
- the reference numeral 20 indicates a sealing ring.
- the conductor element 6 Before welding the drain fitting with the container, the conductor element 6 is fitted under engagement of the pins 10,13 in the holes 14,15 on the drain fitting. The position of the conductor element relative to the drain fitting is thus determined. Instead of through the connectors or in addition, the conductor element could be connected to the drain fitting by welding or / and gluing.
- a cut bore is formed through the pipe section 1 to form the drain opening 17, wherein in addition to the end wall 10 and the conductor element 6 and the container wall is cut.
- a remaining portion of the ring member 7 of the conductor element 4 now limits the flow channel formed by the cut hole and can thus derive charges of the liquid in the container.
- the edges of the drain opening 17, the conductor element 6 and the outlet opening formed in the container wall are flush with each other.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 differs from the preceding embodiment in that a ring portion 7a of a conductor element 6a is not formed as a closed ring, but only as a half ring. Again, after welding a flange 3a to a container wall, openings are made in the face and container wall, with a portion of the ring member 7a being cut away.
- a conductor member 6b is formed with a stem portion 8b from which a projection 21 protrudes in a direction parallel to the axis of a drainage hole 17b indicated by a dashed line.
- the projection 21 is radially offset from the drain opening 17b and guided to form a plug-in connection through a recess in a non-cut portion of a pipe section 1 b final, in a flange 3b merging end wall.
- the drain opening 17b adjoins the handle part 8b only in one point or one line.
- a stem part 8c of a conductor element 6c also adjoins only one point or a line at a drain opening 17c. Radially offset from the discharge opening 17c, a projection 21c projects from the stem part 8c.
- the flange need not be integrally connected to the rest of the drain fitting, but only with a nozzle to which the rest of the drain fitting, preferably by screwing, can be connected.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Conteneur, notamment pour caisse-palette, avec une robinetterie d'écoulement qui est raccordée à un orifice d'évacuation dans la paroi du conteneur et reliée à la paroi du conteneur via une bride (3), ainsi qu'avec un élément conducteur (6) pour dévier des charges électriques du conteneur,
caractérisé en ce
qu'au moins un tronçon (7, 8) de l'élément conducteur (6) est disposé entre la bride (3) et la paroi du conteneur. - Conteneur selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce
que l'élément conducteur (6) comporte une matière plastique dans laquelle un matériau électroconducteur, de préférence du carbone, est inséré. - Conteneur selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce
que l'élément conducteur (6b, 6c) comporte une saillie (21) qui dépasse dans une section de tube (1b, 1c) de la robinetterie d'écoulement reliée à la bride (3b, 3c) ou dans le conteneur. - Conteneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce
que la bride (3) comporte un orifice (14) pour établir une liaison de raccordement avec l'élément conducteur (6). - Conteneur selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce
que l'orifice (14) est étanchéifié par un joint annulaire (20). - Conteneur selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
caractérisé en ce
qu'une vis en liaison électrique avec l'élément conducteur (6), de préférence une vis métallique (10), est guidée à travers l'orifice. - Conteneur selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce
que la vis métallique comporte une tête qui passe derrière l'élément conducteur, qui peut de préférence être enfoncée dans l'élément conducteur de manière à résister à la torsion. - Conteneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisé en ce
que le tronçon (7, 8) de l'élément conducteur (6) est entouré d' un joint soudé entre la bride (3) et la paroi du conteneur. - Conteneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
caractérisé en ce
qu'un évidement de logement adapté au contour du tronçon de l'élément conducteur est formé dans la bride ou/et la paroi du conteneur. - Conteneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9,
caractérisé en ce
que l'élément conducteur (6) peut être emboîté sur la robinetterie d'écoulement devant le joint entre la bride et la paroi du conteneur. - Conteneur selon un des revendications 1 à 10,
caractérisé en ce
que l'élément conducteur (6) affleure à au moins un point du bord avec le bord de l'orifice d'évacuation et/ou avec un orifice d'écoulement (17) dans une paroi frontale (16) d'une section de tube (1) de la robinetterie d'écoulement qui finit par ne faire qu'un avec la bride (3). - Conteneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 11,
caractérisé en ce
que la saillie (21) est disposée décalée de manière radiale par rapport à un orifice d'écoulement (17) dans une paroi frontale (16) de la section de tube (1) d'un seul tenant avec la bride (3). - Conteneur selon la revendication Il ou 12,
caractérisé en ce
qu'une connexion perdue (10, 15) est prévue dans une partie de la paroi frontale (16) à découper pour former l'orifice (17). - Conteneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13,
caractérisé en ce
qu'un élément conducteur ressemblant à une tige est guidé à travers un perçage qui traverse la bride et la paroi du conteneur. - Conteneur selon la revendication 14,
caractérisé en ce
que l'élément conducteur ressemblant à une tige est une vis, dont la tête passe derrière la paroi du conteneur et peut de préférence être enfoncée dans la paroi du conteneur de manière à résister à la torsion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10161416 | 2001-12-13 | ||
DE10161416A DE10161416A1 (de) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Behälter, insbesondere Paletteninnenbehälter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1319608A1 EP1319608A1 (fr) | 2003-06-18 |
EP1319608B1 true EP1319608B1 (fr) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=7709171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02027178A Expired - Lifetime EP1319608B1 (fr) | 2001-12-13 | 2002-12-05 | Conteneur notamment pour caisse-palette |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7353967B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1319608B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10161416A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2286194T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE602008001404D1 (de) * | 2007-06-28 | 2010-07-15 | Daviplast Servicos De Consulto | Behälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE102008038546A1 (de) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-04 | Protechna S.A. | Entnahmearmatur mit einem Armaturengehäuse aus Kunststoff für Transport-und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE102009016451B3 (de) | 2009-04-04 | 2011-01-20 | Protechna S.A. | Entnahmearmatur mit einem Armaturengehäuse aus Kunststoff für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zur Herstellung des elektrisch geerdeten Anschlussflansches zur Befestigung der Entnahmearmatur an dem Entleerstutzen des Innenbehälters des Transport- und Lagerbehälters |
DE102010039328A1 (de) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | Protechna S.A. | Entnahmearmatur für einen Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten sowie Transport- und Lagerbehälter mit einer solchen Entnahmearmatur |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4540191A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-09-10 | Deere & Company | Static discharge prevention system for a largely non-metallic fuel tank |
US4819837A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1989-04-11 | Tech Spray, Inc. | Aerosol static dissipator |
US4858061A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-08-15 | General Dynamics Corp. | Electrostatic discharge control device |
US5514299A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-05-07 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Static dissipative container liner and method of making same |
US6127934A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 2000-10-03 | Aplc, Inc. | Truck grounding system |
US5898560A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-04-27 | Flaynik, Jr.; Donald G. | Static discharge device for electrically non-conductive fluids |
DE29800415U1 (de) * | 1998-01-13 | 1998-04-09 | Protechna S.A., Freiburg/Fribourg | Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE19815082A1 (de) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-14 | Protechna Sa | Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE10042296B4 (de) * | 2000-08-28 | 2013-07-11 | Greif International Holding B.V. | Palettenbehälter |
US6283320B1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2001-09-04 | Roger Patch | Conductive plastic container for volatile liquids |
DE10124681A1 (de) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-21 | Rainer Busch | Transporteinrichtung mit einem Kunststoffhohlkörper |
ATE305414T1 (de) * | 2002-04-23 | 2005-10-15 | Mauser Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Kunststoffbehälter mit elektrischer ableitfähigkeit |
DE10241286B4 (de) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-07-22 | Rasmussen Gmbh | Bauteil zum Verbinden einer Fluidleitung mit einer Öffnung eines Kunststoff aufweisenden Behälters oder zum Verschließen der Öffnung |
US6939097B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2005-09-06 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Ground washer |
US7364141B2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2008-04-29 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Fluid cooler with evaporative heat exchanger |
US7163034B2 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2007-01-16 | Franks Norman Alton | Fluid transfer system |
-
2001
- 2001-12-13 DE DE10161416A patent/DE10161416A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-12-04 US US10/310,079 patent/US7353967B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-05 DE DE50210343T patent/DE50210343D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 EP EP02027178A patent/EP1319608B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 ES ES02027178T patent/ES2286194T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50210343D1 (de) | 2007-08-02 |
US20030111465A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
EP1319608A1 (fr) | 2003-06-18 |
US7353967B2 (en) | 2008-04-08 |
DE10161416A1 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
ES2286194T3 (es) | 2007-12-01 |
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