EP1289712B1 - Procede de rectification et rectifieuse - Google Patents
Procede de rectification et rectifieuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1289712B1 EP1289712B1 EP00991534A EP00991534A EP1289712B1 EP 1289712 B1 EP1289712 B1 EP 1289712B1 EP 00991534 A EP00991534 A EP 00991534A EP 00991534 A EP00991534 A EP 00991534A EP 1289712 B1 EP1289712 B1 EP 1289712B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- grinding
- machined
- deburring
- deburring pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/065—Steady rests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/14—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding conical surfaces, e.g. of centres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/18—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work
- B24B5/24—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work for grinding conical surfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for cylindrical grinding of a workpiece, in a rotating grinding wheel against a surface to be ground of Workpiece is delivered while at the same time the workpiece is around Rotates longitudinal axis, wherein the surface to be grounded bounded by an edge becomes and goes into a neighboring area.
- the invention also relates to a Vomchtung for cylindrical grinding of a workpiece, with a grinding wheel and a receptacle for the workpiece to be ground.
- Such methods and apparatus are known from CH 628 560 A.
- the CH 628 560 A is a device for cylindrical grinding a workpiece with a grinding wheel and a receptacle known for the workpiece to be ground.
- a workpiece support device makes sure that dimensional errors from the Deflection of the workpiece during processing by the Grinding wheel results when used.
- For this purpose is a arranged opposite the grinding wheel, hydraulic pressed support jaw pressed on the workpiece, its contact pressure provided by a controllable pressure chamber.
- the object of the invention is the grinding process of the above mentioned type to improve that the deburring omitted can.
- the object of the invention further consists in a device for To create grinding, which allows to the separate deburring process too without.
- the inventive method with the features of claim 1 has the advantage that when delivering the grinding wheel against the Grinding surface resulting burr is automatically removed. A separate one Deburring process is therefore no longer necessary.
- the deburring mandrel is adjusted so that it over the neighboring surface and the Edge protrudes outward to the surface to be ground. At this Alignment of the deburring mandrel ensures that when grinding The resulting ridge again completely on the surface to be ground can be pushed back.
- the deburring mandrel with a force between 10 and 100 N is pressed onto the neighboring surface, in particular with a force in of the order of about 50 N.
- the forces mentioned make a good Compromise between reliable backfiring of the ridge on the one hand and there are frictional forces on the other.
- the device according to the invention with the features of claim 6 offers essentially the same advantages as with regard to the method explained according to claim 1. Since the burr by means of the invention Grinding machine is continuously sanded again, created without a a separate processing step subsequent to the grinding process Burr-free ground workpiece.
- the deburring mandrel with an adjustable Force can press against the workpiece to be machined. In this way can with little effort the contact force between the workpiece and The deburring mandrel can be adjusted to the respective requirements.
- Fig. 1 is a machine according to a first embodiment of the invention shown.
- the grinding machine includes a frame 10 in which a Receiving 12 is arranged for a workpiece to be machined 14. It is a Drive 16 is provided, with which the workpiece 14 are rotated can. Furthermore, a grinding wheel 18 is provided, which by means of a Zustellantriebes 20 can be both rotated and suitable can be delivered against a surface to be ground of the workpiece 14.
- the grinding machine described so far is of conventional construction, so that their construction need not be described in detail.
- the grinding machine is additionally provided with a deburring mandrel 22, the Carbide consists and by a pressure mechanism 24 against the machining workpiece 14 can be pressed.
- the pressure mechanism has a pneumatic cylinder 26 (see FIG. 2), the interior of which two pressurized pneumatic lines 28 shown schematically can be to the deburring mandrel 22 in the direction of the arrow P of Fig. 2 to press against the workpiece 14.
- the operation of the deburring mandrel is the following: If the grinding wheel 18 against a surface 30 to be ground of the workpiece 14 in the direction of the arrow Z of FIG. 2, a ridge 32 is formed (see FIGS and 4), which is made of material, which has an edge 34, which the machining surface 30 of the workpiece limited to a subsequent Neighboring surface 36 is displaced.
- Fig. 4 shows a section through a portion of Workpiece that has just been processed by the grinding wheel 18 and himself now turn to the deburring mandrel 22.
- the ridge 32 is outside of the machined surface 30 in the region of the edge 34 adjacent Neighboring surface 36.
- the pressing force of the deburring mandrel 22 may vary depending on the respective Requirements and the material to be machined. If the workpiece 14, for example, a valve needle for a fuel Einspntzventil for internal combustion engines is where the surface to be machined has a diameter of a few millimeters, are pressing forces of 50 N sufficient.
- the circuit described here of creating the ridge by touch between the workpiece 14 and the grinding wheel 18, the pressing back of the ridge 32 on the surface to be machined 30 and the grinding of the Grates repeats itself until the grinding wheel burns out, so no Material is removed more and therefore no burr can occur.
- the Result of the described grinding process is a workpiece 14 with milled surface 30, which has no burr, without a separate Deburring was required.
- the arrangement shown here of the deburring mandrel 22 relative to the grinding wheel 18th can be varied according to the requirements. If several areas be ground simultaneously and in addition, for example, measuring tools Monitor the grinding process, the deburring mandrel 22 in other Positions are used relative to the grinding wheel.
- FIGS. 6 to 8 show a second embodiment of the grinding machine and the grinding process performed therewith.
- the same reference numerals is used, and it is referred to the above explanations.
- the deburring mandrel 22 is in the second embodiment not with its end face on the workpiece 14, but with a conical pressure surface 38.
- the Longitudinal axis of the deburring mandrel 22 not perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the workpiece 14 aligned, but extends obliquely to this.
- the deburring mandrel 22 is not in the direction towards the workpiece 14 is pressed, in which the ridge 32 on the machined Surface should be pushed back, but in a direction in which one would expect the burr to continue towards the longitudinal axis of the workpiece inside would be pressed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Procédé de rectification cylindrique d'une pièce (14), selon lequel on règle un disque abrasif (18) en rotation contre une surface (30) de la pièce à meuler pendant que cette pièce tourne même temps autour de son axe longitudinal, la surface à meuler étant délimitée par une arête (34) et dépassant dans une surface adjacente (36),
caractérisé en ce qu'
on pousse un cône d'ébarbage (22) pendant le meulage sur la surface adjacente (36) de manière à repousser sur celle-ci une ébarbure (32) produite par le meulage de la surface à meuler. - Procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) est réglé de manière à dépasser vers l'extérieur de la surface adjacente (36) et de l'arête (34) par rapport à la surface (30) à meuler. - Procédé selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) est réglé de manière à dépasser de la surface adjacente (36) d'environ de la moitié de son diamètre. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) est poussé sur la surface adjacente (36) par une force comprise entre 10 et 100 N. - Procédé selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) est poussé sur la surface adjacente (36) par une force d'environ 50 N. - Dispositif de rectification cylindrique d'une pièce (14), comprenant un disque abrasif (18) et une réception (12) pour la pièce à meuler (14),
caractérisé en ce qu'
un cône d'ébarbage (22) qui peut être poussé sur une surface adjacente (36) à la surface (30) de la pièce à meuler de manière à repousser sur celle-ci une ébarbure (32) produite par le meulage de la surface (30) à meuler. - Dispositif selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que le cône d'ébarbage (22) présente une surface frontale plane. - Dispositif selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) présente une surface de compression (38) conique. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) est disposé de telle sorte que son axe longitudinal s'étend à peu près à angle droit par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de la pièce (14) à usiner. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8,
caractérisé en ce que
le cône d'ébarbage (22) est disposé de telle sorte que son axe longitudinal s'étend à un angle décalé de 90° par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de la pièce (14) à usiner. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 10,
caractérisé en ce qu'
un vérin pneumatique (26) peut pousser le cône d'ébarbage (22) contre la pièce (14) à usiner par une force réglable.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10006559 | 2000-02-15 | ||
DE10006559A DE10006559A1 (de) | 2000-02-15 | 2000-02-15 | Schleifverfahren und Schleifmaschine |
PCT/DE2000/004548 WO2001060565A1 (fr) | 2000-02-15 | 2000-12-20 | Procede de rectification et rectifieuse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1289712A1 EP1289712A1 (fr) | 2003-03-12 |
EP1289712B1 true EP1289712B1 (fr) | 2005-07-13 |
Family
ID=7630893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00991534A Expired - Lifetime EP1289712B1 (fr) | 2000-02-15 | 2000-12-20 | Procede de rectification et rectifieuse |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040067721A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1289712B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2003522652A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10006559A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001060565A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6758867B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-07-06 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Gradual permanent coloring of hair using dye intermediates in a shampoo base |
US6736860B2 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-05-18 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Gradual permanent coloring of hair using dye intermediates dissolved in alkaline water with fatty alcohol |
US6743265B2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2004-06-01 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Gradual permanent coloring of hair using dye intermediates dissolved in alkaline water with a gelling agent |
EP1475186B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-09-21 | HTT Hauser Tripet Tschudin AG | Méthode et dispositif pour abraser des pièces à symétrie de révolution |
DE50301227D1 (de) * | 2003-05-07 | 2006-02-02 | Htt Hauser Tripet Tschudin Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum abrasiven Rundbearbeiten |
US7021990B2 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2006-04-04 | Htt Hauser Tripet Tschudin Ag | Method and apparatus for circular grinding |
US7029366B2 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2006-04-18 | Htt Hauser Tripet Tschudin Ag | Method and apparatus for abrasive circular machining |
DE102007023894A1 (de) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Rundschleifen wenigstens eines Abschnittes eines Bauteiles |
CN102240938B (zh) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-12-11 | 东莞市翔通光电技术有限公司 | 光纤陶瓷插芯的自动倒角机及其自动倒角加工方法 |
CN102794684A (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-28 | 浙江东晶电子股份有限公司 | 一种小型化晶体谐振器金属封焊电极的修磨方法 |
CN105102185B (zh) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-06-16 | 日锻汽门株式会社 | 加工装置及去毛边装置 |
JP6687441B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-28 | 2020-04-22 | 中央発條株式会社 | コイルばね用端末処理装置 |
CN110539221A (zh) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-06 | 北京第二机床厂有限公司 | 适应于高精度伺服阀阀芯的磨削同步去毛刺机构及方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1885233A (en) * | 1926-02-10 | 1932-11-01 | Norton Co | Fluid pressure operated steadyrest |
US3334445A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1967-08-08 | Timken Roller Bearing Co | Grinding machine |
CH628560A5 (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1982-03-15 | Studer Ag Fritz | Work-supporting device on a machine tool |
DE3009294A1 (de) * | 1980-03-11 | 1981-09-17 | Fa. Gottlieb Gühring, 7470 Ebingen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von werkstuecken mit nadelfoermigen feinzapfen |
JP3158760B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-26 | 2001-04-23 | 豊田工機株式会社 | 研削方法 |
US5865667A (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1999-02-02 | Rollomatic S.A. | Grinding machine |
-
2000
- 2000-02-15 DE DE10006559A patent/DE10006559A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-20 US US09/958,826 patent/US20040067721A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-20 WO PCT/DE2000/004548 patent/WO2001060565A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-20 JP JP2001559645A patent/JP2003522652A/ja active Pending
- 2000-12-20 DE DE50010720T patent/DE50010720D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-20 EP EP00991534A patent/EP1289712B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10006559A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
DE50010720D1 (de) | 2005-08-18 |
JP2003522652A (ja) | 2003-07-29 |
EP1289712A1 (fr) | 2003-03-12 |
WO2001060565A1 (fr) | 2001-08-23 |
US20040067721A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
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