EP1273519A1 - Procede de conditionnement et machine destinee a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents
Procede de conditionnement et machine destinee a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1273519A1 EP1273519A1 EP00910889A EP00910889A EP1273519A1 EP 1273519 A1 EP1273519 A1 EP 1273519A1 EP 00910889 A EP00910889 A EP 00910889A EP 00910889 A EP00910889 A EP 00910889A EP 1273519 A1 EP1273519 A1 EP 1273519A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- headstock
- film
- spool
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
- B65B11/025—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders by webs revolving around stationary articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
- B65B2210/14—Details of wrapping machines with web dispensers for application of a continuous web in layers onto the articles
- B65B2210/20—Details of wrapping machines with web dispensers for application of a continuous web in layers onto the articles the web dispenser being mounted on a rotary arm
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new packing procedure, with the clear objective of providing a pallet with its load with a wrapping based on plastic foil or film, which suitably stabilises said load during subsequent handling of the pallet and/or protects it from dust and water, procedure which has been specially conceived in order to improve the packing conditions, specifically by avoiding tears in the plastic film and permitting a higher operational speed, with the consequent enhancement in the performance of the packing machine, with considerable stretching of the film and consequent saving therein.
- the new procedure permits the wrapping of four or five faces indifferently, utilising a single spool of film.
- the invention concerns also the machine for putting the procedure mentioned into practice.
- One such solution consists in mounting the pallet with its load on a rotating platform, whilst the film-feeding spool is arranged laterally with respect to the pallet and is subjected to a vertical displacement movement, so that the plastic foil is wound helicoidally over the outside surface of the load whilst the pallet turns.
- Machines of this type are reflected, for example, in the European Patents with application number 91401689.4 and 92401863.3.
- the other solution consists in maintaining the pallet stationary during packing, in order to avoid the problems with centrifugal force of which mention was made above, it being the film-feeding spool which describes a planetary movement around the pallet, at the same time as it simultaneously undergoes an alternating motion in the vertical direction, as for example occurs in the machines reflected in the European Patent with application number 90402027.8 or the PCT with publication number WO 90/06261.
- This second type of machine structurally much more complex than the first type, and consequently much more expensive, and which due to its large turning circle produces high inertial forces because of the weight of the moving elements, which make necessary a large reinforced framework. It also presents as a fundamental problem, which is also applicable to the case of the machines of the first type, a serious risk of tearing the film as the pulling motion of said film is in both cases circular and constant, meaning that "tugging" occurs is said film in correspondence with the folding the latter undergoes on reaching the corners or upright edges of the load, in such a manner that in correspondence with said edges extra straining and stretching are produced which are the effects that produce the risk of tearing which has just been mentioned.
- the procedure of the invention consists in subjecting the headstock of the film spool to a cyclic motion around the pallet with its load, but with the special particularity that said headstock describes a trajectory always parallel to the outline of the pallet.
- the machine on which the object of the invention is also centred incorporates, in a lateral disposition with respect to the zone of stationary positioning of the pallet, a robot provided with an articulated arm to which is directly or indirectly joined the headstock carrying the film-feeding spool, said robot coming with a program which permits it to describe the cyclic movement of rectangular trajectory at constant speed of which mention has been made above.
- the robot itself can also supply the spool-bearing headstock with the necessary movement of vertical displacement, in order that the wrapping of the film take place helicoidally, or this vertical movement can be achieved by the coupling to the extremity of the articulated arm of the robot of a vertical guide rail on which the spool-bearing headstock in turn shall be displaced.
- the employment of one system or another, or the combination of both, depends on the maximum height of the pallet to be wrapped.
- the spool-bearing headstock to include a means of tilting which permits it to adopt an inclined position, in the uppermost location, for the wrapping of the top face of the load formed on the pallet, that is for what is commonly termed as wrapping of the "fifth face".
- This special mobility of the spool (2), and more specifically of the headstock (4) upon which the spool (2) is mounted, is achieved with the collaboration of a robot (6) provided with a multiple and articulated arm (7), to the free extremity (8) of which is fastened the headstock (4), in such a manner that with the assistance of a duly developed program for said robot (6), the aforementioned movements of the headstock (4) are achieved around the pallet (1).
- the robot (6) can produce exclusively the circumferential movement of the headstock (4) around the pallet (1), following the rectangular trajectory of which mention has been made previously, in such a manner that said headstock (4) is not directly mounted on the extremity of the multiple arm (7) of the robot, but instead said headstock (4) is mounted on vertical guide rails (9), as can be seen in figure 2, which are in association with the extremity of the multiple arm (7) of the robot, in a such a manner that the necessary motion of the spool (2), for the helical wrapping of the film (5) is produced by means of displacement of the headstock (4) on the guide rails (9), whilst the latter, driven by the robot (6), describe the rectangular trajectory (3) or, as in the case of figure 1 the headstock (4) can be directly fastened to the free extremity (8) of the multiple arm (7) of the robot, in which case said robot (6) must provide simultaneously the headstock with both movements, the annular movement (3) around the pallet (1) and the parallel and complementary vertical displacement of said headstock (4).
- the spool (2) may be mounted on the headstock (4) with interposition of a gyratory disc (10) which permits the spool (2) to take up a vertical disposition, corresponding to the lateral wrapping of the pallet (1) with its load, that shown in figure 1, or to adopt a suitably inclined disposition, as shown in figure 2, for the wrapping of the top base defined by the load of the pallet (1).
- a gyratory disc 10 which permits the spool (2) to take up a vertical disposition, corresponding to the lateral wrapping of the pallet (1) with its load, that shown in figure 1, or to adopt a suitably inclined disposition, as shown in figure 2, for the wrapping of the top base defined by the load of the pallet (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2000/000103 WO2001070576A1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 | 2000-03-23 | Procede de conditionnement et machine destinee a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1273519A1 true EP1273519A1 (fr) | 2003-01-08 |
Family
ID=8244219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00910889A Withdrawn EP1273519A1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 | 2000-03-23 | Procede de conditionnement et machine destinee a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030093973A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1273519A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3293500A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0017196A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2401584A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA02009357A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001070576A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1502856A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-02 | PIERI S.r.l. | Procédé et dispositif de remplacement automatique de rouleaux de film dans des machines pour envelopper des charges palettisées |
WO2006032065A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-23 | Gavin Weir | Appareil de banderolage de marchandises sur une palette |
EP1655225A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-02 | 2006-05-10 | TOSA S.r.l. | Procédé et dispositif de remplacement automatique de rouleaux de film dans des machines pour envelopper des charges palettisées |
FR2911581A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-25 | Applic De Productivite Logisti | Dispositif de banderolage de colis |
WO2023023682A1 (fr) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Mondi Ag | Appareil, agencement et procédé d'emballage de marchandises chargées avec un voile de papier |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL1880945T3 (pl) * | 2006-07-20 | 2009-07-31 | Bema Srl | Układ do owijania ładunków |
DE102010020998B4 (de) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-17 | SSI Schäfer Noell GmbH Lager- und Systemtechnik | Packplatz und Verfahren zum automatisierten Beladen von Stückgütern auf Ladungsträger mit anschließender Folienumwicklung |
EP2744711B9 (fr) * | 2011-08-16 | 2016-09-28 | Aetna Group S.P.A. | Systeme de deplacement d'unites de fonctionnement d'une machine d'emballage et machine d'emballage |
US10239645B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2019-03-26 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Packaging material profiling for containment force-based wrapping |
CA3111412C (fr) | 2014-01-14 | 2023-08-08 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Reglage dynamique du parametre de force d'enveloppement en reponse a la force d'enveloppement controlee et/ou pour la reduction des ruptures de film |
WO2016057722A1 (fr) | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-14 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Enveloppage basé sur la stabilité d'une charge |
ES2647158T3 (es) * | 2015-03-19 | 2017-12-19 | Italdibipack S.P.A. | Dispositivo de bobinado y elevación combinado |
WO2016164776A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Machine d'emballage sous film étirable permettant des opérations de confinement de couche supérieure |
EP3353062B1 (fr) | 2015-09-25 | 2020-08-26 | Lantech.Com LLC | Machine d'emballage sous film étirable à établissement de profil de charge automatique et procédé correspondant |
WO2019058335A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Profils d'emballage d'appareil d'emballage de charge dotés d'interruptions de cycle d'emballage commandées |
US11591127B2 (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2023-02-28 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Packaging material evaluation and apparatus therefor incorporating split take up drum and/or specific containment force measurement |
CA3147094A1 (fr) | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-18 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Emballeuse sous film retractable a controle de la vitesse de distribution base sur la vitesse detectee du materiau d'emballage distribue et la geometrie predite de la charge |
AU2020350496B2 (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2024-01-25 | Lantech.Com, Llc | Packaging material grading and/or factory profiles |
CN113320728B (zh) * | 2021-06-08 | 2024-01-30 | 安徽信诺家具有限公司 | 一种缠绕膜包装用缠绕包装装置 |
CN114228194B (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-09-27 | 江南大学 | 一种恒张力缠绕工业机器人 |
FR3133177A1 (fr) * | 2022-03-04 | 2023-09-08 | Sarl 2 Adis | Procédé et installation de couverture de marchandises sur palette |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3910005A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1975-10-07 | Applic Thermiques | Process and machine for packing |
FR2256871A1 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-08-01 | Applic Thermiques | Method of packaging small objects as one assembly - uses plastic strips stretched around junctions between layers |
US4067174A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-01-10 | Joseph Goldstein | Stretch wrap machine |
DE3714676A1 (de) * | 1987-05-02 | 1988-11-17 | Hans Hugo Buettner | Folienwickelmaschine |
US4905448A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1990-03-06 | Wrapmatic, Inc. | Overhead stretch film wrap machines, including overhead stretch film wrap machines with film pre-stretch devices |
DE3815985C1 (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-02 | Brega Verpackungsmaschinen-Anwendungstechnik Gmbh, 5884 Halver, De | Apparatus for the production of a packaging unit |
FR2650556B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-12-13 | Newtec Int | Procede et machine de banderolage d'une charge palettisee |
FR2664565B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-16 | 1994-05-13 | Newtec International | Procede et machine d'emballage de la face laterale et d'une face d'extremite d'une charge. |
DE4113281A1 (de) * | 1991-04-24 | 1992-10-29 | Hannen Reiner Develog | Verfahren zum umwickeln eines palletierten gutstapels mit einer stretchfolie und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
FR2678896B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-11 | 1994-02-25 | Newtec International | Procede et machine d'emballage des faces laterales verticale et d'extremite superieure d'une charge palettisee. |
US5463842A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1995-11-07 | Lantech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for stretch wrapping the top and sides of a load |
IL102308A (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1996-01-31 | S F A Engineering 92 Ltd | Air cargo restraint system and fittings therefor |
WO1994001997A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-28 | 1994-02-03 | Kverneland Underhaug As | Appareil d'empaquetage de balles |
US5315809A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-05-31 | Lantech, Inc. | Stretch wrapping emergency stop |
US5421141A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1995-06-06 | Lantech, Inc. | Stretch wrapping machines with support bearing arrangements |
IT1262664B (it) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-07-04 | Mac Aut Srl | Macchina pallettizzatrice universale. |
US5836140A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-11-17 | Lantech, Inc. | Wrapping a load while controlling wrap tension |
US5873214A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-02-23 | Lantech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for load building and stretch wrapping |
EP0860356B1 (fr) * | 1997-02-25 | 1999-09-15 | Cat System S.r.l. | Appareil pour placer de groupes d'objets sur des palettes |
US5875617A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-03-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Overhead rotating type stretch film wrapping machine support beam structure |
CA2251407A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-06 | Wulftec International | Dispositif d'entaille et de balayage muni d'un pince élévateur |
US6202387B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2001-03-20 | Reginald M. Mudd | Apparatus and method for banding wrapped silverware |
DE19940637A1 (de) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-08 | Lemo Maschb Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abtransportieren von gestapelten flachen Gegenständen, insbesondere Taschen oder dergleichen aus Kunststoffolie |
US6360512B1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2002-03-26 | Wulftec International Inc. | Machine and method for fastening a load |
US6601880B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-08-05 | Wulftec International Inc. | Method and apparatus for making a knot with flexible material wrapped around an article |
-
2000
- 2000-03-23 CA CA002401584A patent/CA2401584A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-23 EP EP00910889A patent/EP1273519A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-03-23 AU AU32935/00A patent/AU3293500A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-23 BR BR0017196-4A patent/BR0017196A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2000-03-23 WO PCT/ES2000/000103 patent/WO2001070576A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2000-03-23 MX MXPA02009357A patent/MXPA02009357A/es unknown
-
2002
- 2002-09-23 US US10/265,502 patent/US20030093973A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0170576A1 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1502856A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-02 | PIERI S.r.l. | Procédé et dispositif de remplacement automatique de rouleaux de film dans des machines pour envelopper des charges palettisées |
EP1655225A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-02 | 2006-05-10 | TOSA S.r.l. | Procédé et dispositif de remplacement automatique de rouleaux de film dans des machines pour envelopper des charges palettisées |
WO2006032065A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-23 | Gavin Weir | Appareil de banderolage de marchandises sur une palette |
FR2911581A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-25 | Applic De Productivite Logisti | Dispositif de banderolage de colis |
EP1950134A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-30 | Applications de Productivité Logistique | Dispositif de banderolage de colis |
WO2023023682A1 (fr) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Mondi Ag | Appareil, agencement et procédé d'emballage de marchandises chargées avec un voile de papier |
AT525393A1 (de) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-15 | Mondi Ag | Vorrichtung, Anordnung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von Ladegut mit einer Papierbahn |
AT525393B1 (de) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-08-15 | Mondi Ag | Vorrichtung, Anordnung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von Ladegut mit einer Papierbahn |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA02009357A (es) | 2004-05-14 |
US20030093973A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 |
AU3293500A (en) | 2001-10-03 |
WO2001070576A1 (fr) | 2001-09-27 |
BR0017196A (pt) | 2003-04-29 |
CA2401584A1 (fr) | 2001-09-27 |
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Legal Events
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