EP1263540A1 - Procede pour produire des pieces en acier a faible epaisseur de paroi, et pieces ainsi produites - Google Patents
Procede pour produire des pieces en acier a faible epaisseur de paroi, et pieces ainsi produitesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1263540A1 EP1263540A1 EP01900129A EP01900129A EP1263540A1 EP 1263540 A1 EP1263540 A1 EP 1263540A1 EP 01900129 A EP01900129 A EP 01900129A EP 01900129 A EP01900129 A EP 01900129A EP 1263540 A1 EP1263540 A1 EP 1263540A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- steel
- components
- tempered
- composite material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011185 multilayer composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001149 41xx steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001339 C alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/008—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths of clad ingots, i.e. the molten metal being cast against a continuous strip forming part of the cast product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
- Y10S428/925—Relative dimension specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
- Y10S428/926—Thickness of individual layer specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/94—Pressure bonding, e.g. explosive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12458—All metal or with adjacent metals having composition, density, or hardness gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12472—Microscopic interfacial wave or roughness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12951—Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12958—Next to Fe-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12951—Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12958—Next to Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12965—Both containing 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12986—Adjacent functionally defined components
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing thin-walled components made of steel, which have an inner core layer and outer edge layers, the layers consisting of differently tempered steel alloys and at least partially tempered.
- the invention further comprises a thin-walled component made of steel with a core layer and martensitic hardened edge layers.
- the process according to the invention is characterized in that core and surface layers made of steel materials with different tempering properties, namely in particular different martensitic hardenability properties, are combined with one another in such a way that thin-walled components are made available, which combine the respective advantages of case hardening and roll cladding.
- Composite produces a strength distribution that is comparable to the case hardening curve, which is generally regarded as particularly advantageous.
- case hardening there is practically no distortion in the method according to the invention, so that a precise, dimensionally and formally accurate component is made available without the need for dimensional corrections.
- the flat alloy gradients specified according to the invention at the interfaces between the layers prevent the formation of internal material notches, as are inevitable in roll cladding as mentioned at the beginning. Thanks to the thus optimized hardness and strength gradient, there is no longer any risk that the boundary layers will flake off at the joint area, i.e. at the interface, when the load stress is exceeded, when the yield strength is exceeded.
- the individual layers of steel alloys with different martensitic hardenability properties i.e. different contents of carbon, chromium and manganese are formed, the subsequent remuneration being carried out by martensitic or bainitic quenching, i.e. a heat treatment with the steps of heating-quenching-tempering.
- the tempered layers consist of higher alloy, i.e. higher carbon steel than the unrefined layers.
- the flat alloy gradient a correspondingly flat carbon gradient is realized in this case. This transition zone between high-carbon and low-carbon layers extends at one
- Wall thickness of the components of less than 4 mm over less than 20%, preferably less than 15% of the wall thickness.
- the coated layers preferably form the
- Boundary layers of the components which are hard as a surface and have a hardness curve that roughly equates to case hardening.
- the disadvantage of case hardening that due to the long residence time in the edge zones, a relatively coarse grain structure occurs, which leads to increased sensitivity to microcracks, is avoided by the layer arrangement according to the invention. Due to the relatively short dwell time, a wear-resistant fine grain structure with high toughness in the edge zone also results in the edge layers, which leads to a particularly low sensitivity to microcracks.
- Components with a wall thickness of less than 4 mm can preferably be produced by the method according to the invention.
- the tempered layers of the wall thickness i.e.
- the martensitic hardened layers a cross-sectional proportion of about 10% to 50%.
- the core layer of the components can also be quenched and tempered, for example hardened, while the edge layers consist of non-hardenable steel alloys or stainless steels.
- the alloy gradient according to the invention between the surface and core layers can be produced by placing boards made of martensitic hardenable steel parallel to one another at a distance from one another in order to produce the composite material for the surface layers, and the core layer located between them is cast with molten, low-carbon steel.
- molten, low-carbon steel For example, cold or surface-treated hot strip with predetermined chemical analysis, in particular a high carbon content, is used to form the surface layers. Due to the molten core material cast in between, which has a lower carbon content, the boards melt locally at the material interfaces, which results in a flat alloy or
- Carbon gradient with a depth of about 0.1-0.3 mm. These properties are made possible by the connection according to the invention by means of a casting process close to the final dimensions.
- the boards are preferably cooled from the outside by the casting wheels or the casting mold when the molten core material is poured in.
- the width of the alloy gradient can be controlled so that it is in the range of 0.1 mm and is up to 10% of the total cross section.
- the band which forms the edge layers is introduced into the casting gap on both sides along the rollers or copper jaws at the edge of the melt sump.
- the Tapes should be bare, free of scale and oxide and, if necessary, roughened by appropriate surface treatment.
- melt of the core material comes into contact with the strip surface, it is heated to above 950 ° C., so that a diffusion welding of the melt to the strip surface results in a metallic joining with the flat alloy gradient according to the invention.
- band forming the outer layers the heat is given off further to the copper rollers or the mold walls, so that the bands do not melt completely, which would not be desirable.
- the consequence of this casting composite in the wall thickness range close to the final dimensions is an increase in the casting performance, since the heat is dissipated by heating the supplied surface layers, that is to say the casting gap is cooled by the cold material supplied.
- remuneration By means of partial heat treatment, for example by means of laser or electron radiation, locally limited remuneration, that is to say hardening, can take place.
- remuneration can be given in the short-term continuous process, preferably in a protective gas furnace.
- This enables particularly efficient production of functionally optimized strip material and components.
- Particularly advantageous applications have a thin-walled component made of steel manufactured according to the aforementioned methods, with a soft core layer and martensitic hardened edge layers, which consists of a cold-formed, hardened multi-layer composite material which has carbon-rich, martensitic hardened edge layers and a core layer which is relatively low in carbon. the carbon gradient between the layers being flat.
- the component can also have non-tempered surface layers, for example made of stainless steel alloys, and a tempered core layer, for example made of spring steel.
- the wall thickness of the component according to the invention is preferably up to 4.0 mm.
- the carbon gradient in the transition area extends over approximately 10 to 30% of the wall thickness, in any case more than 0.1 mm.
- the materials for the outer and core layers are preferably matched to one another such that the hardness of the core layer corresponds to at least 30% to 50% of the hardness of the outer layers.
- the component can consist of two different materials, for example a low-alloy core layer and high-alloy peripheral layers.
- the chemical composition of the outer layers can also be different if required, so that a total of at least three layers with different material properties are present. This enables a further improved functional optimization of the components, such as corrosion protection or fusion welding, to be achieved. Furthermore, in the case of those produced according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a casting plant for the production of strip material according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through a cold-formed, martensitic surface layer-hardened component 1. This is preferably formed from strip material with a total thickness S, which is in the range from 0.3 to 4.0 mm.
- the peculiarity of the component 1 shown is that the layers A, B, A have already been connected to one another before the cold forming to the final dimension S in accordance with the method according to the invention, so that wide transition zones G have been formed at the layer boundaries, which are indicated by hatching and in which a flat carbon gradient has formed between the layer materials due to carbon diffusion and is in the range of several 1/10 mm.
- the entire component 1 (FIG. 1) after it has been cold formed into a machine component, for example, has been subjected to a martensitic hardening process. As a result, the outer layers A are hardened, while the core B maintains a relatively high toughness.
- Fig. 2 shows schematically a continuously operating two-roll casting and rolling system. This has two rotating, water-cooled copper rollers 2, which limit a casting gap of 1-5 mm wide.
- Molten material B is applied to the melt sump 3 from above via an immersion tube 4.
- Tape material A is fed along the edges of the casting gap from supply coils. With the core material B encapsulated in the casting gap, the connection between the material A supplied as a steel hot band and the melt-supplied material B takes place there. Due to the high surface pressure at temperatures above 950 ° C during hot rolling, there is an optimal metallic joining in any case.
- the system according to the invention shown can be used to produce steel layer materials with extremely different properties with regard to the tempering of the individual layers.
- the cold-formable composite material can be processed particularly well and efficiently to its final dimensions.
- there is no disadvantageous delay in hardness during the subsequent hardening and there is no risk of the edge layers flaking off. This is because they have a fine, tough hard structure, which does not lead to breakage of the component even under high loads or short-term overload.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10011758A DE10011758C2 (de) | 2000-03-13 | 2000-03-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von dünnwandigen Bauteilen aus Stahl und danach hergestellte Bauteile |
DE10011758 | 2000-03-13 | ||
PCT/EP2001/000088 WO2001068293A1 (fr) | 2000-03-13 | 2001-01-05 | Procede pour produire des pieces en acier a faible epaisseur de paroi, et pieces ainsi produites |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1263540A1 true EP1263540A1 (fr) | 2002-12-11 |
EP1263540B1 EP1263540B1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
Family
ID=7634263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01900129A Expired - Lifetime EP1263540B1 (fr) | 2000-03-13 | 2001-01-05 | Procede pour produire des pieces en acier a faible epaisseur de paroi, et pieces ainsi produites |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6953627B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1263540B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE270163T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2372701A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0109190B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2404361C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ303019B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10011758C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2223770T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU225711B1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA02008871A (fr) |
SK (1) | SK286356B6 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001068293A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10202212B4 (de) * | 2002-01-18 | 2004-02-26 | Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von aus metallischem Verbundwerkstoff bestehendem Band oder Blech |
DE102005006606B3 (de) | 2005-02-11 | 2006-03-16 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von walzplattiertem Warmband zur Weiterverarbeitung zu Kaltband und gewickeltes Coil aus solchem Warmband |
DE102006019567B3 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen umgeformter Stahlbauteile |
DE102007022453B4 (de) * | 2007-05-10 | 2020-02-06 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Mehrschichtiges Verbundteil und aus diesem hergestelltes Bauteil |
DE102008018204A1 (de) | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-06 | Wickeder Westfalenstahl Gmbh | Verbundwerkstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundwerkstoffs |
DE102008008113A1 (de) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Schaeffler Kg | Nichtmagnetisierbares Wälzlagerbauteil aus einem austenitischen Werkstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Wälzlagerbauteils |
DE102008022709A1 (de) | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-19 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag | Verwendung eines metallischen Verbundwerkstoffs in einer Fahrzeugstruktur |
EP2123447B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-07 | 2018-12-26 | ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG | Matière première composite dotée d'un effet de protection balistique |
US20100330389A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-30 | Ford Motor Company | Skin pass for cladding thin metal sheets |
DE102011106222A1 (de) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Rwe Power Ag | Dampferzeugerbauteil sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dampferzeugerbauteil |
DE102013106570A1 (de) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-24 | Thyssenkrupp Resource Technologies Gmbh | Siebstange, Stangensieb und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Siebstange |
DE102013017798A1 (de) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Verbundstahlblech |
DE102014116949A1 (de) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-19 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundwerkstoffes |
EP3541563B1 (fr) | 2016-11-18 | 2020-07-15 | SMS Group GmbH | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'un matériau complexe sous forme de bande continue |
EP3914414A4 (fr) * | 2019-01-23 | 2022-11-02 | Verd Steel, Inc. | Matériaux à gradient interne, outils et procédés |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1435936A (fr) * | 1965-03-08 | 1966-04-22 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procédé et dispositif de coulée continue de produits liquides |
FR1495365A (fr) * | 1965-10-01 | 1967-12-20 | ||
DE3346391C2 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-11-21 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Stranggießverfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Mehrschichtwerkstoffen |
DE4137118A1 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-13 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Kaltband zur herstellung praezisions-tiefgezogener, einsatzgehaerteter bauteile, insbesondere waelzlager- und motorenteile |
DE19631999A1 (de) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-12 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Stranggießverfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundblechen sowie Stranggießanlage |
DE19731124C1 (de) | 1997-07-19 | 1999-01-21 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von beschichtetem Warm- und Kaltband |
DE19850213C2 (de) * | 1998-01-23 | 2001-08-30 | Sms Demag Ag | Gießverfahren für ein dünnes Metallband und zugehörige Gießvorrichtung |
DE19815007C2 (de) * | 1998-01-23 | 2000-07-06 | Sms Demag Ag | Gießverfahren für einen Metallstrang |
-
2000
- 2000-03-13 DE DE10011758A patent/DE10011758C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-05 DE DE50102738T patent/DE50102738D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-05 HU HU0300086A patent/HU225711B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-05 CA CA002404361A patent/CA2404361C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-05 AT AT01900129T patent/ATE270163T1/de active
- 2001-01-05 ES ES01900129T patent/ES2223770T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-05 BR BRPI0109190-5A patent/BR0109190B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-05 CZ CZ20023038A patent/CZ303019B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-05 SK SK1327-2002A patent/SK286356B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-05 AU AU23727/01A patent/AU2372701A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-05 MX MXPA02008871A patent/MXPA02008871A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-05 WO PCT/EP2001/000088 patent/WO2001068293A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-05 EP EP01900129A patent/EP1263540B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-05 US US10/221,534 patent/US6953627B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0168293A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1263540B1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
DE10011758C2 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
AU2372701A (en) | 2001-09-24 |
ATE270163T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
BR0109190B1 (pt) | 2011-04-05 |
SK13272002A3 (sk) | 2003-07-01 |
WO2001068293A1 (fr) | 2001-09-20 |
DE50102738D1 (de) | 2004-08-05 |
HUP0300086A2 (en) | 2003-04-28 |
SK286356B6 (sk) | 2008-08-05 |
CZ303019B6 (cs) | 2012-02-29 |
BR0109190A (pt) | 2003-05-27 |
CZ20023038A3 (cs) | 2003-06-18 |
MXPA02008871A (es) | 2004-10-14 |
DE10011758A1 (de) | 2001-09-27 |
US6953627B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 |
ES2223770T3 (es) | 2005-03-01 |
US20030029530A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
HU225711B1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
CA2404361A1 (fr) | 2001-09-20 |
CA2404361C (fr) | 2007-03-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102010034161B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Werkstücken aus Leichtbaustahl mit über die Wanddicke einstellbaren Werkstoffeigenschaften | |
EP2446064B1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'une pièce trempée à chaud sous presse et utilisation d'un produit en acier pour la fabrication d'une pièce trempée à chaud sous presse | |
EP1651789B1 (fr) | Procede de production d'elements constitutifs en tole d'acier trempe | |
EP1309734B2 (fr) | Acier et feuillard ou tole d'acier a resistance tres elevee, pouvant etre forme a froid, procede pour produire un feuillard d'acier et utilisations d'un tel acier | |
EP3204530B1 (fr) | Produit plat en acier laminé à froid et recristallisant, ainsi que son procédé de fabrication | |
EP3265365B1 (fr) | Pièce profilée en tôle trempée à la presse ayant différentes épaisseurs et rigidités | |
EP1263540B1 (fr) | Procede pour produire des pieces en acier a faible epaisseur de paroi, et pieces ainsi produites | |
DE3825634C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Warmbad oder Grobblechen | |
EP2840159B1 (fr) | Procédé destiné à la fabrication d'un composant en acier | |
EP2065116B1 (fr) | procédé destiné à la fabrication d'une matière composite frictionnelle | |
DE4019845A1 (de) | Arbeitswalze fuer ein metall-walzwerk und herstellungsverfahren hierfuer | |
EP3877564B1 (fr) | Élément structural trempé comprenant un substrat en acier et un revêtement anticorrosion, élément structural correspondant pour la réalisation de l'élément structural trempé ainsi que procédé de fabrication et utilisation | |
DE69203228T2 (de) | Metalldraht aus einem stahlsubstrat mit kaltgehärteter geglühter martensitischer struktur und beschichtung. | |
DE3236268C2 (de) | Verschleißfeste Gußeisenlegierung | |
EP2414552B1 (fr) | Pivots à rotule en aciers à structure bainitique pour de véhicules à usage personnel et de véhicules utilitaires légers | |
EP3658307B1 (fr) | Pièce en tôle fabriquée par formage à chaud d'un produit plat en acier et procédé pour sa fabrication | |
EP0074347A2 (fr) | Procédé pour la fabrication de vis de transport | |
DE19756815C2 (de) | Kupfer-Knetlegierung, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Halbzeuges daraus und deren Verwendung | |
DE102006032617B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zum Formhärten geeigneten Blechhalbzeugs | |
DE1814112A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung aufgeschweisster Walzen fuer Walzwerke zur Verformung von Metallen | |
DE102018220222A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstoffverbundes, Werkstoffverbund und seine Verwendung | |
DE112017002175B4 (de) | Schutzstahlblech mit leistungsstarken Kaltbiegeeigenschaften und dessen Fertigungsverfahren | |
AT392488B (de) | Verfahren zur behandlung von im warm- oder kaltgewalzten zustand befindlichen baendern | |
DE102019115165A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Stahlverbundwerkstoffs | |
EP0349524A2 (fr) | Mandrin d'extrusion et procédé de sa fabrication |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020913 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI PAYMENT 20020913 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20030416 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: SI |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040630 Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040630 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040630 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50102738 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20040805 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040930 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040930 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: C.D. WAELZHOLZ-BROCKHAUS GMBH |
|
LTIE | Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension |
Effective date: 20040630 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050105 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050105 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20050105 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050131 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050131 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050131 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050131 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2223770 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: CD |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20050331 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: C.D. *WALZHOLZ PRODUKTIONS-G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20050131 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: C.D. *WALZHOLZ PRODUKTIONS-G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20050131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20041130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: PC2A |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: CD |
|
PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Effective date: 20091201 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20120124 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20181129 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20190208 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20190118 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20181219 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20200130 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 50102738 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 270163 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200105 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200105 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200105 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200801 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200105 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20210602 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200106 |