EP1246950B1 - Pressen und sintern von stahlpulver - Google Patents
Pressen und sintern von stahlpulver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1246950B1 EP1246950B1 EP00981941A EP00981941A EP1246950B1 EP 1246950 B1 EP1246950 B1 EP 1246950B1 EP 00981941 A EP00981941 A EP 00981941A EP 00981941 A EP00981941 A EP 00981941A EP 1246950 B1 EP1246950 B1 EP 1246950B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mpa
- compacting
- temperature
- sintering
- presintering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000754 repressing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N alpha-irone Chemical compound CC1CC=C(C)C(\C=C\C(C)=O)C1(C)C JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- BPJYAXCTOHRFDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetracopper;2,4,6-trioxido-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriarsinane;diacetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[O-][As]1O[As]([O-])O[As]([O-])O1.[O-][As]1O[As]([O-])O[As]([O-])O1 BPJYAXCTOHRFDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
- B22F3/16—Both compacting and sintering in successive or repeated steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Verfahren zum Herstellen von geformten Elementen durch Sintern und Pressen von Pulver-Mischungen, die Stahl und Legierungszusätze enthalten, bei dem ein vorgeformtes, halbfertiges Produkt durch Vorsintern und erstes Verdichten unter einem Druck von 700-800 MPa und dann durch ein zweites Verdichten mit gleichzeitiger Kalibrierung unter einem Druck von 900-1000 MPa bearbeitet wird, und dann durch Endsintern bei einer Temperatur von 1100-1200 °C bearbeitet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsinter-Bearbeitung in einer dissoziierten Ammoniak-Atmosphäre bei einer Temperatur von 700-750 °C, vorzugsweise 720-730 °C, durchgeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsinter-Bearbeitung für 20-40 Minuten, vorzugsweise 30 Minuten, durchgeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Verdichtungsdruck 750 MPa beträgt.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Verdichtungsdruck 950 MPa beträgt.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Endsinter-Temperatur 1120-1150 °C beträgt.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Endsintern für 40-50 Minuten, vorzugsweise 45 Minuten, durchgeführt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL337637A PL191806B1 (pl) | 1999-12-31 | 1999-12-31 | Sposób otrzymywania elementów kształtowych |
PL33763799 | 1999-12-31 | ||
PCT/PL2000/000098 WO2001049891A1 (en) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-14 | Compacting and sintering steel powder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1246950A1 EP1246950A1 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
EP1246950B1 true EP1246950B1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=20075799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00981941A Expired - Lifetime EP1246950B1 (de) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-14 | Pressen und sintern von stahlpulver |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1246950B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE245715T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60004106T2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL191806B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001049891A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004002714B3 (de) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-05-19 | SCHWäBISCHE HüTTENWERKE GMBH | Verfahren zum Leichtmetall-Legierungs-Sintern |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2648519B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-03 | 1997-09-03 | 日立粉末冶金株式会社 | シンクロナイザーハブの製造方法 |
US5080712B1 (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1996-10-29 | Hoeganaes Corp | Optimized double press-double sinter powder metallurgy method |
AU723317B2 (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 2000-08-24 | Gkn Sinter Metals Inc. | Method for preparing high performance ferrous materials |
-
1999
- 1999-12-31 PL PL337637A patent/PL191806B1/pl unknown
-
2000
- 2000-12-14 DE DE60004106T patent/DE60004106T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-14 EP EP00981941A patent/EP1246950B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-14 WO PCT/PL2000/000098 patent/WO2001049891A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-14 AT AT00981941T patent/ATE245715T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004002714B3 (de) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-05-19 | SCHWäBISCHE HüTTENWERKE GMBH | Verfahren zum Leichtmetall-Legierungs-Sintern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL337637A1 (en) | 2001-07-02 |
ATE245715T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
WO2001049891A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
EP1246950A1 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
DE60004106D1 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
DE60004106T2 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
PL191806B1 (pl) | 2006-07-31 |
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