EP1236430B1 - Abgabevorrichtung für Geschirrspülmaschine oder Waschmaschine - Google Patents
Abgabevorrichtung für Geschirrspülmaschine oder Waschmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1236430B1 EP1236430B1 EP02445015A EP02445015A EP1236430B1 EP 1236430 B1 EP1236430 B1 EP 1236430B1 EP 02445015 A EP02445015 A EP 02445015A EP 02445015 A EP02445015 A EP 02445015A EP 1236430 B1 EP1236430 B1 EP 1236430B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- screw conveyor
- dispensing device
- sealing means
- shaft
- outlet opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/44—Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
- A47L15/4463—Multi-dose dispensing arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/026—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents the powder or tablets being added directly, e.g. without the need of a flushing liquid
Definitions
- This invention relates to a dispensing device for a dishwasher or a laundry washing machine and comprises a detergent storage compartment connected to a dispensing chamber in which a screw conveyor is rotatably arranged, the dispensing chamber being provided with an outlet opening connected to a treatment chamber for the dish or the laundry said outlet opening normally being covered by a sealing means which is fixed to the screw and arranged at the outer end of the screw.
- detergents in the form of powder, tablets, pastes and liquids for dishwashers and laundry washing machines. These detergents are usually placed in a box in the machine from which they at a suitable time during the washing process are automatically dispensed into the treatment chamber.
- powder which is the most common detergent
- the operator normally measures up a quantity corresponding to the need for each part of the washing process and fills these quantities in separate boxes which are opened successively towards the treatment chamber during the washing process.
- the purpose of this invention is to achieve a dispensing device for a powder detergent the dispensing device being shaped such that it, as far as possible, prevents damp from penetrating into it at the same time as a proper conveying and dispensing function should be achieved also if the powder becomes clogged for any reason. This is achieved by means of a device having the characteristics mentioned in the claims.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a dishwasher for which the present invention is to be used
- Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the dispensing device in a non active position when the door of the dish washer is closed
- Fig. 3 shows an enlargement of a detail in Fig. 2
- Fig. 4 shows the same section as Fig. 2 but in a dispensing position.
- the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1 has a casing 10 with a door 11 normally covering an opening to a treatment chamber 12.
- the treatment chamber is in a conventional manner provided with baskets 13 that can be pulled out and on which the dish is placed and wash arms, not shown, through which the water is sprayed towards the dish.
- the door 11 which is comparatively thick, comprises an outer and an inner layer and encloses a storage compartment 14 in which a larger quantity of detergent is filled through a fill opening 15 arranged at the upper edge part of the door.
- the lower part of the compartment 14 is shaped as a hopper and encloses a toothed wheel 16 turnably arranged about a horizontal shaft 17 and having several openings 18.
- the lower portion of the compartment 14 ends in a cylindrical chamber 19 in which a screw conveyor 20 is rotatably arranged.
- the threads 21 of the screw conveyor engage the teeth of the wheel 16 such that the wheel is turned when the screw is rotated.
- the sealing washer is by means of a screw joint 24 or in any other suitable way fixed to the screw conveyor 20 between an inner and an outer clamping plate 25 and 26 resp. In its sealing position the washer abuts an edge portion 27 of the cylindrical chamber 19.
- the other end of the screw is a tube shaped part 28 with a groove for an annual sealing 29 abutting the inner wall of the cylindrical chamber 19.
- the end of the tube shaped part 28 is covered by an end wall portion 30 fixed at the tube shaped part and having a central threaded opening in which a first threaded portion 31 of a shaft 32 is inserted.
- the end wall portion 30 is provided a stop 33 and 34 resp. extending at each side of the end wall and cooperates with pins 35 and 36 resp. arranged at the first threaded portion.
- the shaft 32 also is provided with a second threaded portion 37 the threads being directed in the opposite direction with regard to the threads of the first portion 31.
- the threaded portion 37 extends through a central threaded opening of a cylindrical follower 38 arranged to rotate in a groove 39 established between the outer end of the cylindrical chamber and an end sleeve 40 surrounding the chamber.
- the follower 38 is also provided with a groove 41 at the side which is opposite the end wall portion 30.
- the groove 41 is a part of a circle and surrounds the major part of the periphery of the circle one end of the groove being an abutment surface for a pin 42 arranged at a sleeve 43 fixed to the shaft 32.
- the sleeve 43 is driven by means of an electric motor, not shown, which is activated by means of the program controller of the dish washer.
- the device operates in the following manner.
- the program controller of the dish washer activates the electric motor, not shown, which rotates the sleeve 43 and hence the shaft 32.
- the shaft 32 will be moved to the left in Fig. 2 with a large force since the follower 38 in this position operates as a fixed nut because of the existing friction forces between the follower and the part surrounding the groove 39.
- the first threaded portion 31 rotates in the end wall portion 30 since the end wall portion in this position serves as a fixed nut because of existing friction forces between the screw conveyor 20 and the surrounding chamber 19 which means an additional superposed movement of the screw conveyor to the left in Fig. 2.
- This means that the screw conveyor, without being initially rotated, will move to the left in Fig 2 such that the flexible sealing washer 23 is disengaged from the edge portion 27 of the chamber 19. During this motion the washer 23 moves from a deformed stage to a flat stage.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Abgabevorrichtung für eine Geschirrspülmaschine oder eine Waschmaschine für Wäsche, welche einen Waschmittel-Vorratsbehälter (14) umfasst, der mit einer Abgabekammer (19) verbunden ist, in welcher ein Schneckenförderer (20) drehbar angeordnet ist, wobei die Abgabekammer (19) mit einer Austrittsöffnung ausgestattet ist, die mit einer Behandlungskammer (12) für das Geschirr oder die Wäsche verbunden ist, wobei die genannte Austrittsöffnung normalerweise durch ein abdichtendes Mittel (23) abgedeckt ist, welches am Schneckenförderer (20) befestigt und am äußeren Ende des Schneckenförderers (20) angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das abdichtende Mittel (23) eine flexible Dichtungsscheibe oder dergleichen ist.
- Abgabevorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schneckenförderer (20) in axialer Richtung beweglich angeordnet ist zwischen einer ersten Position, in welcher das abdichtende Mittel (23) gegen die Austrittsöffnung stößt, und einer zweiten Position, in welcher sein äußeres Ende, welches mit dem abdichtenden Mittel (23) ausgestattet ist, außerhalb der Austrittsöffnung angeordnet ist.
- Abgabevorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schneckenförderer (20) derart angeordnet ist, dass er sich, hauptsächlich ohne in Drehung versetzt zu werden, in der axialen Richtung des Schneckenförderers (20) bewegt, wenn das abdichtende Mittel (23) geöffnet wird.
- Abgabevorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das abdichtende Mittel (23) derart angeordnet ist, dass es zusammen mit dem Schneckenförderer (20) in Drehung versetzt wird und während der Schließbewegung des abdichtenden Mittels (23) gleichzeitig in axialer Richtung bewegt wird.
- Abgabevorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schneckenförderer (20) mit einem Stirnwandbereich (30) ausgestattet ist, welcher als eine Mutter dient, wobei der Stirnwandbereich mit einem ersten, mit Gewinde versehenen Bereich (31) einer Welle (32), welche sich in einer Mitnehmerverbindung mit einem Elektromotor befindet, zusammenwirkt; dass die Welle (32) mit einem zweiten mit Gewinde versehenen Bereich (37) ausgestattet ist, welcher mit einem als Mutter ausgebildeten Abtriebsglied (38) zusammenwirkt; dass das Abtriebsglied (38) mit einem Anschlagmittel (42) zusammenwirkt, welches von der Welle (32) getragen wird, um eine Drehbewegung des Abtriebsgliedes (38) für eine bestimmte Axialbewegung der Welle (32) zu erreichen; dass die Welle (32) auch Anschlagmittel (35, 36) trägt, die an den gegenüberliegenden Seiten des genannten Stirnwandbereiches (30) angeordnet sind, wobei diese Anschlagmittel durch gemeinsames Wirken mit den jeweiligen Anschlagflächen (33, 34) am Stirnwandbereich derart angeordnet sind, dass der Schneckenförderer (20) in Drehung versetzt wird.
- Abgabevorrichtung gemäß irgend einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Vorratsbehälter (14) ein Reinigungsrad (16) umgibt, welches derart angeordnet ist, dass sich ein Teil des Rades (16) in die Abgabekammer (19) hinein erstreckt.
- Abgabevorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Reinigungsrad (16) gezahnt ist, wobei die Zähne derart angeordnet sind, dass sie mit den Schneckenstegen (21) des Schneckenförderers (20) zusammenzuwirken, wodurch das Rad (16) angetrieben wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0100678 | 2001-02-28 | ||
SE0100678A SE523923C2 (sv) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Doseringsanordning för en disk- eller tvättmaskin |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1236430A2 EP1236430A2 (de) | 2002-09-04 |
EP1236430A3 EP1236430A3 (de) | 2002-11-06 |
EP1236430B1 true EP1236430B1 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
Family
ID=20283158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02445015A Expired - Lifetime EP1236430B1 (de) | 2001-02-28 | 2002-02-07 | Abgabevorrichtung für Geschirrspülmaschine oder Waschmaschine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1236430B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE285705T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60202387T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2235002T3 (de) |
SE (1) | SE523923C2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104562561A (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 海尔集团技术研发中心 | 一种絮凝剂自动定量投放器 |
US11805964B2 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-11-07 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Systems for pod detergent dispensing in appliances |
US11918166B2 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2024-03-05 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Systems for detergent dispensing in appliances |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2320544T3 (es) | 2004-04-19 | 2009-05-25 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Dispositivo de dosificacion automatica con medios de absorcion del exceso de velocidad del motor. |
ITTO20070598A1 (it) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | Eltek Spa | Dispositivo dispensatore, particolarmente per apparati domestici |
CN102776753A (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | 洗衣粉翻松和传送装置 |
CN103070657B (zh) * | 2013-01-29 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江安德电器有限公司 | 一种用于洗碗机的交替洗装置 |
US10731285B2 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2020-08-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Bulk dispenser for a laundry treating appliance |
WO2021174504A1 (zh) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-10 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | 投放装置、门体组件和家用电器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB865274A (en) * | 1956-11-27 | 1961-04-12 | Weir Economatics Ltd | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for controlling a washing or like cleaning machine |
DE7100677U (de) * | 1971-01-09 | 1971-05-19 | Haeberle K | Dosiervorrichtung |
US5063757A (en) * | 1989-05-13 | 1991-11-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Detergent dispenser for clothes washing machines or the like |
IT222648Z2 (it) * | 1991-06-27 | 1995-04-24 | Candy | Perfezionamenti al cassetto di carico del detersivo nelle macchine lavabiancheria |
DE29518415U1 (de) * | 1995-11-21 | 1996-03-28 | Landgraf Kunststoffe, 15517 Fürstenwalde | Dosiervorrichtung für Waschmittel |
-
2001
- 2001-02-28 SE SE0100678A patent/SE523923C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 AT AT02445015T patent/ATE285705T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-07 ES ES02445015T patent/ES2235002T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 DE DE60202387T patent/DE60202387T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 EP EP02445015A patent/EP1236430B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104562561A (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 海尔集团技术研发中心 | 一种絮凝剂自动定量投放器 |
CN104562561B (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2017-01-18 | 海尔集团技术研发中心 | 一种絮凝剂自动定量投放器 |
US11805964B2 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-11-07 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Systems for pod detergent dispensing in appliances |
US11918166B2 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2024-03-05 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Systems for detergent dispensing in appliances |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE0100678D0 (sv) | 2001-02-28 |
DE60202387T2 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
ES2235002T3 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
EP1236430A3 (de) | 2002-11-06 |
SE0100678L (sv) | 2002-08-29 |
EP1236430A2 (de) | 2002-09-04 |
DE60202387D1 (de) | 2005-02-03 |
SE523923C2 (sv) | 2004-06-01 |
ATE285705T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
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