EP1224859B1 - Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Schnecke eines Futtermischers - Google Patents
Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Schnecke eines Futtermischers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1224859B1 EP1224859B1 EP20010129688 EP01129688A EP1224859B1 EP 1224859 B1 EP1224859 B1 EP 1224859B1 EP 20010129688 EP20010129688 EP 20010129688 EP 01129688 A EP01129688 A EP 01129688A EP 1224859 B1 EP1224859 B1 EP 1224859B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting blades
- cutting
- mixing
- fitted
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/004—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
Definitions
- the invention relates to a staffed with cutting blades mixing screw a Feed mixer according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such mixed with cutting blades mixing screws are movable Fodder mixing, which with at least one vertical mixing screw equipped, well known.
- the power requirement for the mixing work especially in long-fibered, tough Halmund Sheet material and relatively high when dissolving highly compacted large bales can rise, depending on the knife position and the design of the Knife blade, often blades or blades, e.g. Lieschen of the corncobs, hairpin-shaped around the knife edge and thus the cutting work prevent.
- the occupied with Futteranophenpithomoufitch cutting blades produce when Mixing process high resistance forces and delay the mixing process considerably.
- Another embodiment is according to European Patent Application EP0880890 known that the power requirement for mixing, partly by change in the Drive range and partly by controllable cutting blade provides, the Cutting knife via a manually operable control valve only all can be adjusted together.
- the mixing screw 4) is vertically in the mixing chamber 3) as a trailer shown feed mixer 1) is arranged and is not from the PTO illustrated towing vehicle via the power connection by means of a propeller shaft 2) driven.
- the types of feed to be mixed are from the top into the mixing chamber 3) entered.
- the introduced feed is from the mixing screw 4), consisting of the Central tube 5) and the tapering from bottom to top helical spiral 6) and arranged thereon cutting blades 7) - 9) detected and crushed.
- the feed falls on the side walls of the Mischraumnes 3) down and is from the spiral screw 6) again after led upstairs.
- the cutting knives 7) - 9) cut here long-fibered good, which accelerates the mixing work and the homogenization of the feed improved.
- gradually einschwenkware wedges 19) can be adjusted as needed to influence the mixing process.
- the cutting blades 7) - 9) work freestanding without counter cutting. So that around a knife edge 11) laying hairpin-shaped accumulating lining, does not hamper the cutting work, which leads to an increase in power requirement is on the cutting blade 7), a pivot point 12) is provided to which the same at Beginning forage accumulation in front of the knife edge 11), through the increasing pressure on the cutting blade 7) against the resistance of a Leaf spring 13) from the cutting position A) in a position B) is pivoted. The Food accumulation is now stripped at a shallower cutting angle. The leaf spring 13) then pivots the cutting blade 7) back into his original cutting position A) back.
- a cutting blade 8) is shown, which is also arranged pivotably about a pivot point 12) and on which a pressure medium cylinder 15) engages with a pressure medium memory 14) with a set biasing pressure is provided as a threshold.
- a cutting resistance on the cutting blade 8) reaches, which corresponds to the height of the Preload pressure corresponds, the cutting blade pivots 8) back, the Futteranphase slides off, afterwards that of the before of Pressure medium cylinder 15) to the accumulator 14) discharged pressure medium returned to the pressure cylinder 15), the cutting blade 8) decreases thereafter, his initial cutting position again.
- the cutting blade 9) without automatic reset the Forage conditions permanently adapted and firmly mounted, with one of at least two beams 21) and 22) formed hole pattern 20) in the Screw spiral 6), to these, optionally on a jet 21) or 22) be picked up and screwed.
- the holes on the jets 21) and 22) can be connected by slots 23) become.
- a continuous adjustment is possible, with an adjustment of the Cutting blade 9) by the working pressure through an adjusting device 24), e.g. by a screw with lock nut, can be avoided.
- the slider 25) is opened and the Lining through the hatch 26) on a conveyor belt 27) delivered, which feed deposited in the feed passage.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- zeigt die Seitenansicht eines Futtermischwagens mit einer Mischschnecke.
- Fig. 2
- zeigt die perspektivische Darstellung einer Mischschnecke mit verschiedenen Ausführungsbeispielen der Schneidmesser.
Claims (5)
- Mit Schneidmessern (7-9) besetzte Mischschnecke (4) eines Futtermischers (1), welche vertikal in einem Mischraum (3) angeordnet ist und welche am Außendurchmesser ihrer sich von unten nach oben kegelförmig verjüngenden Schneckenspirale (6) mit den Schneidmessern (7-9) besetzt ist, wobei die Schneidmesser (7-9) jeweils um einen Drehpunkt (12) verschwenkbar angeordnet und einzeln einstellbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schneidmesser (7-9) gemäß einem aus mindestens zwei Strahlen (21, 22) gebildeten Lochbild stufig oder durch Langlöcher (23) stufenlos verstellbar und in jeder Verstellposition fixierbar sind.
- Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Mischschnecke nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mittels einer Einstellvorrichtung (24) die Schneidmesser (9) fixiert werden können.
- Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Mischschnecke nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein v-förmiges Lochbild (20) auf dem Schneidmesser angeordnet ist.
- Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Mischschnecke nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sowohl auf der Schnecke als auch auf dem Schneidmesser ein v-förmig angeordnetes Lochbild vorhanden ist.
- Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Mischschnecke nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Druckmittelspeicher (14) innerhalb eines Zentralrohres (5) angeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20100892U DE20100892U1 (de) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-01-17 | Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Mischschnecke eines Futtermischers |
DE20100892U | 2001-01-17 | ||
DE10140457 | 2001-08-17 | ||
DE10140457A DE10140457C2 (de) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-08-17 | Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Schnecke eines Futtermischers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1224859A1 EP1224859A1 (de) | 2002-07-24 |
EP1224859B1 true EP1224859B1 (de) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=26009954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20010129688 Expired - Lifetime EP1224859B1 (de) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-12-13 | Mit Schneidmessern besetzte Schnecke eines Futtermischers |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1224859B1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1224859T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100468599B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-22 | 2005-02-02 | (주)선보정밀 | 음식물쓰레기 처리장치 |
EP1516530A1 (de) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-23 | Mullos B.V. Trioliet | Bewegliche Futtermischvorrichtung |
NL2000187C1 (nl) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-18 | Cornelis Hendricus Liet | Inrichting voor het verwerken van materiaal, zoals een biomassa of voer voor vee. |
CA2566407C (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2009-10-27 | Supreme International Limited | Auger for feed mixer |
RU2465764C2 (ru) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-11-10 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "РОССИЙСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ АГРАРНЫЙ ЗАОЧНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ" | Вертикальный шнековый измельчитель-смеситель кормов |
ITVR20120102A1 (it) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-19 | S N C Di Zaniboni Carlo & C | Carro trinciamiscelatore verticale |
DE202012005858U1 (de) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-06-06 | Mayer Verwaltungs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schneidmesserhalterung |
ITMI20130230A1 (it) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-20 | & C. | Dispositivo per la trinciatura e la miscelazione di prodotti fibrosi |
RU2546273C1 (ru) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-04-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Красноярский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО КрасГАУ) | Шнековый измельчитель |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5601362A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-02-11 | Schuler Manufacturing & Equipment Co., Inc. | Vertical feed mixer with feed deflectors |
NL1006170C2 (nl) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-01 | Trioliet Mullos | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het mengen van voer. |
NL1006275C2 (nl) * | 1997-06-11 | 1998-12-14 | Liet Specials Engineering B V | Inrichting voor het verwerken van veevoer. |
DE19829867A1 (de) | 1998-07-03 | 2000-01-05 | Litech Bv | Vorrichtung für die Verarbeitung von Viehfutter |
FR2810197B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-12-13 | Agram | Melangeur-distributeur pour l'alimentation du betail |
-
2001
- 2001-12-13 DK DK01129688T patent/DK1224859T3/da active
- 2001-12-13 EP EP20010129688 patent/EP1224859B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1224859A1 (de) | 2002-07-24 |
DK1224859T3 (da) | 2004-08-09 |
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