EP1206008B1 - Connecteur pour connecter des lignes électriques à un appareil électrique, en particulier pour un moteur - Google Patents

Connecteur pour connecter des lignes électriques à un appareil électrique, en particulier pour un moteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1206008B1
EP1206008B1 EP01123694A EP01123694A EP1206008B1 EP 1206008 B1 EP1206008 B1 EP 1206008B1 EP 01123694 A EP01123694 A EP 01123694A EP 01123694 A EP01123694 A EP 01123694A EP 1206008 B1 EP1206008 B1 EP 1206008B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
connector arrangement
plug connector
arrangement according
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01123694A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1206008A3 (fr
EP1206008A2 (fr
Inventor
Horst Braun
Anne Kramer
Michael Schweiger
Thomas Schnurpfeil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics AMP GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics AMP GmbH filed Critical Tyco Electronics AMP GmbH
Publication of EP1206008A2 publication Critical patent/EP1206008A2/fr
Publication of EP1206008A3 publication Critical patent/EP1206008A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1206008B1 publication Critical patent/EP1206008B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/15Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector arrangement for connecting electrical Lines to an electrical device, in particular a motor.
  • Connectors are known for a variety of uses. she are therefore in the most varied of embodiments and usually in large Quantity, for example in the field of automobile construction, used and subject to a wide variety of requirements with regard to their respective use. For example, in addition to simple and cost-effective production, low Height, large holding forces or fully automatic assembly often also to perform strain relief or reliable contacting.
  • a disadvantage of the known connectors is usually a proportionate one elaborate assembly with long assembly times, the cost-effective production conflict. This is primarily due to the large number of components. Unsatisfactory is also the complicated and mostly unreliable contacting of the electrical Cables, such as those with rigid screw or crimp connections, are not secured against loosening and are usually very maintenance-intensive. As a disadvantage the known connector has also one with regard to the respective requirements optimized, but therefore also very special, highlighted the variable use of the connectors for varied constructions prevented.
  • a plug connection with a male and a female plug part is known.
  • the male plug-in part has a pin part which is connected to a wire Power cable is electrically connected and electrically isolated within one Housing is arranged.
  • the female plug part has an electrical socket conductive material, which is electrically isolated within a base part is provided, which is attached to a support wall. To make one electrical connection, the male connector is fixed in the female Plug-in part, inserted and with the help of an arm-like, swiveling mechanical Holding device secured to the female plug.
  • a pump arrangement is known, on its outer surface Mounting holes are provided, in which combination plug are used.
  • the combination plugs have a flat contact tongue, one adjoining contact sleeve and a connecting section adjoining it for electrical connection to a wire of a cable.
  • pin connectors protruding from the additional electrical component in sections inserted into the contact sleeves of the combination plug come here the flat contact tongues of the combination connector on the side of the pin connector provided recesses of the additional electrical component to the system.
  • the electrical connection thus established between the pump assembly and the additional electrical component also serves as a mechanical one Coupling.
  • the invention has for its object a connector for connection to provide electrical lines to an electrical device in which a comparatively simple assembly and a reliable and variable electrical Make contact.
  • Such a configuration has a relatively small number of components and can be installed easily and inexpensively.
  • An essential one The detachable attachment of the connector pin to the cover also contributes to this, which is also a pre-assembly corresponding to a modern modular design allows.
  • connection of the electrical line allows one end of the connector pin secured against loosening, for Example formed by soldering or crimping and thus reliable connection of the electrical conductor, whereas the other, the contact area of the device contacting end of the connector pin of the respective configuration of the contact area can be designed to be variable for different Constructions to find application.
  • the plug pin on the Cover can be locked.
  • a snap connection is a relatively secure attachment of the connector pin on the cover, which only requires a certain amount of force is removable again. It can be assembled particularly well by the plug being convenient is carried out by the detent until an effective rear grip occurs.
  • the front end of the plug pin in the direction of insertion with at least one concentric recess for receiving an im Essentially annular contact spring is provided.
  • the provision of the contact spring leads to a decoupling of the complementary design of the connector pin and Contact area and thus contributes to a variable use of the connector assembly at.
  • the connector arrangement can be Exchange of different sized contact springs for different sized Use contact areas.
  • the contact spring offers the possibility of one good tolerance compensation.
  • the cover essentially has one in the region of the opening tubular passage in which the connector pin can be snapped into place.
  • the lateral surface of the passage can be particularly advantageous in at least one Fastening section to be provided with slots. This offers the advantage that the passage in the area of the fastening section can be made flexible, to fix the connector pin in the passage in a very simple way.
  • the passage is upwards and / or downwards protrudes below the level of the cover. On the one hand, this allows one predominantly flat and thus compact design of the cover and on the other hand a length of passage required to hold the connector pin securely to reach.
  • the passage can be on that of the electrical device side facing to the contact area or on the side facing the electrical conductor to a certain extent the core of the electrical line record about a strain relief of the wire and / or a required Grant cable outlet.
  • a very advantageous embodiment is also given when the opening can be sealed with a gasket in order to be effective against environmental influences to achieve protected contacting and thus a maintenance-free design. Depending on the type of seal, this allows seals of class IP 65 or higher enable.
  • the plug connector shown in FIG. 1 a serves to connect an electrical line 10 with a diameter of, for example, 16 mm 2 per wire 11 to an electric motor 40 -pole design and designed for 80 A current and 12 V voltage per pole.
  • the plug connector has an essentially plate-shaped cover 30 which is fastened by means of screws 50 to a housing 41 of the motor 40, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 2.
  • the cover 30 made in one piece from plastic has a plurality of openings 31 provided by the up and down protruding from the plane of the cover 30, approximately tubular passages 32 are formed.
  • the connector is also provided with a plurality of connector pins 20 which insertable into the interior of the passages 32 of the cover 30 through the opening 31 are due to and when reaching an end position in the fastening section its resilient design can be locked.
  • the connector pins 20 are each with a at their rear end in the insertion direction stripped section of the wires 11 electrically connected. Show for this the connector pins 20 each have a receptacle 21 for the stripped sections of the Veins 11, the veins 11 being fastened in the receptacle 21 by crimping.
  • the crimp connection can be based on DIN 46235 with pressing tools generated according to DIN 48083 and designed to be gastight.
  • the passages 32 can also be curved in this part be designed to form other inclinations for the cable outlet.
  • a seal 12 is arranged which seals the opening 31 to the inside to protect the housing 41 from environmental influences, and at the same time an effective one Strain relief of line 10 causes.
  • the somewhat circular in cross section Seal 12 is pushed onto line 10.
  • the opposite end of the receptacle 21 in the direction of insertion of the connector pins 20 has two concentric recesses arranged one behind the other 22 provided. These are used to accommodate essentially annular Contact springs 23.
  • the contact springs 23 By means of the contact springs 23, the connector pins 20 are in one as Contact block formed contact area 42 of the motor 40 is clamped, whereby reliable electrical contacting results.
  • the contact springs 23 enable a good compensation of the manufacturing tolerances.
  • the connector pin 20 has approximately in its front third and seen in the longitudinal direction approximately between the area of the recess 22 and the receptacle 12 annular, radially projecting locking paragraph 24.
  • the cover 30 has a corresponding location on the passage 32 radially inwardly projecting, annular locking web 34.
  • the in the figures 1a, b shown mounted position engages behind the locking paragraph 24 Locking web 34, so that both elements together with a certain effort Form releasable locking connection. This is made when the connector pin 20 is complete is inserted into the opening 31 and the passage 32.
  • the connector described above is characterized by an extremely simple and automated assembly.
  • the individual assembly steps can be done characterize as follows: The wires 11 of the line 10 to the desired length Cut; strip the wires 11 to form connecting leads and the Slide seals 12 onto the wires 11; the crimp connection between the produce the stripped section of the wires 11 and one end of the connector pin 20; engage the connector pins 20 in the passages 32 of the cover 30; place the pre-assembled connector on the housing 41 of the motor 40 and fasten with the screws 50.
  • seals 12 are suitable for seals of class IP 65 and higher also enables maintenance-free contacting.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Assemblage de connecteur pour connecter des lignes électriques (10) à un dispositif électrique, en particulier à un moteur (40), l'assemblage de connecteur comportant un couvercle (30) pouvant être fixé sur un boítier (41) du dispositif, et au moins une fiche (20), pouvant être insérée dans une ouverture (31) du couvercle (30) et fixé dans une position d'extrémité de manière amovible sur le couvercle (30), l'extrémité arrière de la fiche (20), dans la direction d'insertion, pouvant être raccordée par conduction électrique à la ligne (10), la fiche pouvant être agencée à partir d'un état séparé, fixé sur le couvercle, sur le boítier, ensemble avec le couvercle dans la position d'extrémité, dans laquelle l'extrémité avant de la fiche (20), dans la direction d'insertion, contacte une région de contact (42) du dispositif positionnée dans le boítier (41).
  2. Assemblage de connecteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la fiche (20) peut être encliquetée sur le couvercle.
  3. Assemblage de connecteur selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité arrière de la fiche (20), dans la direction d'insertion, comporte un logement (21) pour la ligne (10) afin de former un raccordement par sertissage à conduction électrique.
  4. Assemblage de connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité avant de la fiche (20), dans la direction d'insertion, comporte au moins un évidement concentrique (22) destiné à recevoir un ressort de contact pratiquement annulaire (23).
  5. Assemblage de connecteur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la fiche (20) peut être serrée dans la région de contact (42) par le ressort de contact (23).
  6. Assemblage de connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (30) comporte dans la région de l'ouverture (31) un passage pratiquement tubulaire (32), dans lequel la fiche peut être encliquetée (20).
  7. Assemblage de connecteur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface latérale du passage (32) comporte des fentes (33) dans au moins une section de fixation.
  8. Assemblage de connecteur selon les revendications 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que le passage (32) déborde vers le haut et/ou vers le bas du plan du couvercle (30).
  9. Assemblage de connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'étanchéité de l'ouverture (31) peut être établie par un joint (12).
  10. Assemblage de connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (30) peut être fixé sur le boítier (41) par un raccordement à vis (50).
  11. Assemblage de connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (30) est composé de plastique.
EP01123694A 2000-11-08 2001-10-02 Connecteur pour connecter des lignes électriques à un appareil électrique, en particulier pour un moteur Expired - Lifetime EP1206008B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10055309 2000-11-08
DE10055309 2000-11-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1206008A2 EP1206008A2 (fr) 2002-05-15
EP1206008A3 EP1206008A3 (fr) 2002-10-23
EP1206008B1 true EP1206008B1 (fr) 2004-12-15

Family

ID=7662545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01123694A Expired - Lifetime EP1206008B1 (fr) 2000-11-08 2001-10-02 Connecteur pour connecter des lignes électriques à un appareil électrique, en particulier pour un moteur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1206008B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50104823D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2233545T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021110075A1 (de) 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 Nidec Motors & Actuators (Germany) Gmbh Verfahren zur elektrischen Kontaktierung wenigstens eines Kupferlackdrahtes mit einem Bauteil eines Elektromotors, Generators, Sensors oder Elektromagneten mittels Crimpverbindung und zusätzlichem Verguss
DE102021212577A1 (de) 2021-11-09 2023-05-11 Vitesco Technologies Germany Gmbh Kontaktierungsbausatz und Verfahren zur Herstellung von elektrischen Maschinen unterschiedlicher Leistungsklassen

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006052119A1 (de) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schneid-Klemm-Verbindung, sowie Verfahren zur Verbindung zweier Bauteile
JP6957360B2 (ja) 2018-01-05 2021-11-02 株式会社ミツバ モータ装置およびその製造方法
US11888255B2 (en) 2019-07-15 2024-01-30 Panduit Corp. Single pair ethernet connector

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639772B1 (fr) * 1988-11-25 1991-02-22 Carrier Kheops Inc Contact electrique secable hors charge, notamment pour appareil ou vehicules raccordes
JP2535927Y2 (ja) * 1989-07-11 1997-05-14 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 自動車用アウタミラーアセンブリのミラー本体駆動モータの電源接続構造
DE4327454A1 (de) * 1993-08-16 1995-02-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Aggregat zum Fördern von Kraftstoff aus einem Vorratsbehälter zu einer Brennkraftmaschine
DE4411784C2 (de) * 1994-04-06 1998-06-18 Pfisterer Elektrotech Karl Verbindungssystem zum Anschließen von isolierten Kabeln an elektrische Geräte

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021110075A1 (de) 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 Nidec Motors & Actuators (Germany) Gmbh Verfahren zur elektrischen Kontaktierung wenigstens eines Kupferlackdrahtes mit einem Bauteil eines Elektromotors, Generators, Sensors oder Elektromagneten mittels Crimpverbindung und zusätzlichem Verguss
DE102021212577A1 (de) 2021-11-09 2023-05-11 Vitesco Technologies Germany Gmbh Kontaktierungsbausatz und Verfahren zur Herstellung von elektrischen Maschinen unterschiedlicher Leistungsklassen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1206008A3 (fr) 2002-10-23
ES2233545T3 (es) 2005-06-16
EP1206008A2 (fr) 2002-05-15
DE50104823D1 (de) 2005-01-20

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