EP1192882A2 - Rückenlehne - Google Patents
Rückenlehne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1192882A2 EP1192882A2 EP01122534A EP01122534A EP1192882A2 EP 1192882 A2 EP1192882 A2 EP 1192882A2 EP 01122534 A EP01122534 A EP 01122534A EP 01122534 A EP01122534 A EP 01122534A EP 1192882 A2 EP1192882 A2 EP 1192882A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backrest
- side parts
- support
- steel plates
- membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/44—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
- A47C7/448—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with resilient blocks
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of seating, in particular a backrest for an office chair in which the backrest is gimbaled and has spring elements supported on the backrest support.
- the backrest on the backrest support in the case of office chairs tie up as much as possible all movements of the user's back is able to follow.
- the backrest is gimbal-mounted, that is is movable around the three spatial axes. It can do sagittal movements of the back, i.e. movements around a horizontal axis parallel to the body, but also torsional and transversal movements, i.e. movements about the vertical axis or about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the body, consequences.
- Such combined upper body movements in three directions occur very frequently in practice, for example with the handle on the side at the bottom Drawer of a desk, or when turning to one Interlocutor.
- Cardanic bearings for armrests are also called called called "dorsokinetically flexible joints".
- a chair of the type described is e.g. known from EP-A 0308538.
- the gimbal is achieved in that the back has a spherical segment-shaped shape, which is in a second spherical segment shape is mounted on the backrest support.
- the center point around which the backrest can move is on the upholstery surface.
- spring elements between the backrest and backrest support e.g. elastic polyester elements, the spring forces both perpendicular and parallel to the backrest surface exercise.
- This well-known chair offers excellent seating comfort, conditionally but some effort in its manufacture.
- Another chair with a gimbal backrest is known from EP-A 0935934.
- the gimbal is there by means of a achieved circular cylindrical rubber-elastic element, on its two A steel plate is vulcanized on the end faces, which is connected to the backrest or the Backrest support is connected by screws.
- the user can use it Move the backrest against the spring forces of the rubber-elastic element.
- the backrest support can be moved backwards against a return spring be pressed.
- the cushion is basically rigid on its user interface executed and kinked in the area of the rubber bearing.
- This known chair has the advantage that the gimbal bearing less Includes individual parts, and is therefore cheaper to manufacture.
- the conventional design of the user interface of the backrest cushion is optimal support of the user's back is not achieved.
- the Linking the backrest support to the chair column and connecting to a Return spring very complex and therefore inexpensive.
- the rubber-elastic bearing offers no tear-off protection: if the plates vulcanized to the rubber-elastic element should come loose, the backrest falls off the backrest support.
- a gimballed and over Form spring-supported backrest such that they on the one hand the user's back in all possible movements, be it sagittal, transversal or twisting, provides optimal support, but on the other hand nevertheless is inexpensive to manufacture. Furthermore, a high stability of the Construction in robust everyday operation. After all, the backrest according to the invention also aesthetically, under the criteria of industrial designs, an optimal solution.
- the essence of the invention is the idea of the back of a frame and one in it build up stretched membrane, and to design the frame so that on the one hand, the membrane provides optimal support for the back of the Let users unfold, but on the other hand in an elegant and technical way the gimbal connection between backrest and Backrest supports.
- the backrest according to the invention has a tear-off protection: itself when the vulcanized steel plates are detached, the backrest does not fall down, but remains attached to the carrier.
- FIG. 1 an office chair is shown in side view, which has a backrest a side part 1, a backrest support 2, a dorsokinetically flexible joint 3, a base with rollers 14, a column 15, a tilt mechanism 16, and one Seat 17 includes.
- the backrest support 2 is with the tilt mechanism 16 and the seat 17 articulated so that when lowering the rear part of the Seat 17 synchronously gives an inclination of the backrest support 2.
- the details such a mechanism with synchronous control of the seat and backrest are known e.g. from DE-A 196 40 564.
- the side part 1 of the backrest has a lengthways extending groove 4.
- the rotary control 9 is in the dorsokinetically flexible joint 3 shown.
- Fig. 2 it can be seen how the side parts 1 of the backrest by means of a lower one Cross bar 6 and an upper cross bar 18 form a frame in which the Membrane 5 is stretched.
- the frame is preferably made of plastic.
- the membrane 5 is preferably made of an elastic fabric. she has welted side edges, by means of which they into the grooves 4 on the two Side parts 1 of the frame is clipped.
- the upper crossbar 18 connects the two side parts 1 of the frame at their upper ends
- the lower crosspiece 6 connects the two side parts 1 in height the user's lumbar vertebra.
- the backrest frame a high degree of stability can be achieved with minimal material expenditure, and can in particular the tension of the membrane 5 in the region of the lower Cross bar 6, and thus in the critical lumbar region of the user, on largest are made.
- the dorsokinetically flexible joint 3 in Lumbar region arranged.
- the construction has a circular cylindrical rubber buffer 10 which is made of a rubber-elastic material, and on the outside Steel plates 11, 12 are vulcanized.
- the rubber buffer 10 has a center Recess in which a butted steel ring 13 is arranged. This forms with the steel plates 11, 12 undercuts.
- the steel ring 13 is by means of Screw 20 screwed to the lower crosspiece 6 and holds over the Undercut the steel plate 11 firmly on the backrest frame.
- the steel plate 12 is screwed to the backrest support 2. Thereby the dorsokinetic Joint 3 via a tear-off protection: the vulcanization loosens between Rubber buffer 10 and steel plates 11, 12, so the back does not fall off, but remains effectively connected and functional with the carrier 2.
- the rotary control 9 can also be seen in FIGS. 3 and 4: it exists made of steel and has the shape of a cylindrical ring, the jacket is bevelled such that the height of the jacket on one side is approximately is equal to the distance between crossbar 6 and backrest support 2, and on the opposite side smaller than this distance. Is this knob 9 now in the position shown in Fig. 3, it blocks the possibility of movement the upper part of the crossbar 6 and thus the backrest. In the in the position shown in Fig. 4, in which the knob 9 relative to the position in Fig. 3 is rotated by 180 °, but the upper part of the backrest can be free move.
- the Backrest according to the invention provides excellent seating comfort by optimally supporting the Back, is significantly reduced compared to the prior art Manufacturing effort, and offers high aesthetics in industrial design and design memorability.
Landscapes
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- die Gesamtdarstellung eines Stuhles mit einer nach der Erfindung gestalteten Rückenlehne,
- Fig.2
- die Ansicht von hinten einer Rückenlehne nach der Erfindung,
- Fig.3
- einen Längsschnit durch eine dorsokinetisch flexibles Gelenk nach der Erfindung in einer ersten Stellung des Drehreglers, und
- Fig. 4
- eine Darstellung wie in Fig. 3, jedoch in einer zweiten Darstellung des Drehreglers.
- 1
- Seitenteile des Rückenlehnen-Rahmens
- 2
- Lehnenträger
- 3
- dorsokinetisch flexibles Gelenk
- 4
- Nut
- 5
- Membran
- 6
- unterer Quersteg
- 7
- Gelenkpfannen
- 8
- Nackenstütze
- 9
- Drehregler
- 10
- Gummipuffer
- 11
- erste Stahlplatte
- 12
- zweite Stahlplatte
- 13
- konifizierter Stahlring
- 14
- Untergestell mit Rollen
- 15
- Säule
- 16
- Neigemechanik
- 17
- Sitz
- 18
- oberer Quersteg
- 19
- Schrauben am Lehnenträger
- 20
- Schraube am unteren Quersteg
Claims (6)
- Rückenlehne für einen Stuhl, bei welchem die Lehne kardanisch und über Federlemente (10) gestützt am Lehnenträger (2) gelagert ist,
gekennzeichnet durch die folgenden Merkmale:die Lehne ist als Rahmen mit einer darin aufgespannten Membran (5) ausgebildet,der Rahmen besteht auszwei seitlichen, im wesentlichen vertikal verlaufenden Seitenteilen (1), undzwei im wesentlichen horizontal verlaufenden, die Seitenteile (1) verbindenden Querstegen (6,18),der obere Quersteg (18) verbindet die beiden Seitenteile (1) an ihren oberen Enden,der untere Quersteg (6) verbindet die beiden Seitenteile (1) in Höhe der Lendenwirbel des Benutzers,die Membran (5) ist mindestens an den beiden Seitenteilen (1) befestigt, unddie Lehne ist am Lehnenträger (2) über ein am unteren Quersteg (6) befestigtes dorsokinetisch flexibles Gelenk (3) gelagert. - Rückenlehne nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Seitenteile (1) des Rahmens längs verlaufende Nuten (4) aufweisen, in welche die Membran (5) mit ihren kederumfassten Seitenkanten eingeclipst ist.
- Rückenlehne nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spannung der Membran (5) im Bereich des unteren Querstegs (6) am größten ist.
- Rückenlehne nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den oberen Enden der Seitenteile (1) des Rahmens Gelenkpfannen (7) vorgesehen sind, in welchen neigungsverstellbar eine Nackenstütze (8) gelagert ist.
- Rückenlehne nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das dorsokinetisch flexible Gelenk (3) einen Gummipuffer (10) mit anvulkanisierten Stahlplatten (11,12) sowie einen konifizierten Stahlring (13) umfasst, wobei der konifizierte Stahlring (13) in einer zentralen Ausnehmung des Gummipuffers (10) und der Stahlplatten (11,12) sitzt derart, dass er mit den Stahlplatten (11,12) Hinterschneidungen bildet, und sich durch Verschraubung (19,20) mit dem unteren Quersteg (6) und dem Lehnenträger (2) eine vom Halt der Stahlplatten (11,12) am Gummipuffer (10) unabhängige Verbindung zwischen Quersteg (6) und Lehnenträger (2) ergibt.
- Rückenlehne nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Gummipuffer (10) und die Stahlplatten (11,12) von einem Drehregler (9) in Form eines zylindrischen Ringes umschlossen sind, dessen Mantel abgeschrägt ist derart, dass die Höhe des Mantels auf der einen Seite etwa gleich dem Abstand zwischen Quersteg (6) und Lehnenträger (2) ist, und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite kleiner als dieser Abstand, vorzugsweise gleich der Hälfte dieses Abstandes ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10048779 | 2000-09-29 | ||
DE10048779A DE10048779A1 (de) | 2000-09-29 | 2000-09-29 | Rückenlehne |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1192882A2 true EP1192882A2 (de) | 2002-04-03 |
EP1192882A3 EP1192882A3 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
EP1192882B1 EP1192882B1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
Family
ID=7658426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01122534A Expired - Lifetime EP1192882B1 (de) | 2000-09-29 | 2001-09-24 | Rückenlehne |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1192882B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE320206T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10048779A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2257368T3 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6647572B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2003-11-18 | Kwang-Ho Lee | Cushion having embedded therein vibrating motors |
EP1447029A1 (de) * | 2003-02-16 | 2004-08-18 | Sedus Stoll AG | Rückenlehne |
DE102005010533A1 (de) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sitzmöbel, insbesondere Bürostuhl |
US7416251B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2008-08-26 | Global Total Office | Chair |
EP1989964A1 (de) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-12 | Steelcase Sa | System zur Befestigung der Lehne eines Sitzes an einem Stützarm |
US7490901B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2009-02-17 | Sedus Stoll Aktiengesellschaft | Back rest for a chair |
CN110650657A (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-01-03 | 国誉株式会社 | 椅子 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10161587A1 (de) | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-26 | Dauphin Friedrich W Gmbh | Stuhl |
DE102006002008A1 (de) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | GLÖCKL, Josef | Elastische Vebindungsvorrichtung |
DE102012214642B4 (de) | 2012-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Sedus Stoll Ag | Elastomer-Lager für Bürositzmöbel, Bürositzmöbel |
DE102012219206B4 (de) | 2012-10-22 | 2017-10-26 | Sedus Stoll Ag | Dorsokinetische Rückenlehne eines Sitzmöbels, Sitzmöbel |
DE102017214298A1 (de) | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | Sedus Stoll Ag | Verbindungsanordnung für eine Rückenlehne und Büro- oder Konferenzsitzmöbel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0308538A1 (de) | 1987-09-25 | 1989-03-29 | Christof Stoll GmbH & Co KG | Stuhl-Rückenteil |
EP0935934A2 (de) | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-18 | Burkhard Vogtherr | Funktionsstuhl |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE921588C (de) * | 1950-04-14 | 1954-12-23 | Karl Weber | Sitzmoebel mit nachgiebigem Sitz und Lehne |
US2796920A (en) * | 1955-02-01 | 1957-06-25 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Chair back support |
FR1249297A (fr) * | 1959-11-09 | 1960-12-30 | Diffusion Du Meuble Utile | Perfectionnements aux sièges |
DE3207352A1 (de) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-08 | Wilkhahn Wilkening + Hahne GmbH + Co, 3252 Bad Münder | Sessel |
DE19640564A1 (de) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-04-02 | Stoll Sedus Ag | Sitzmöbel mit neigbarem Sitz und Rückenlehne |
US5934758A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-08-10 | Haworth, Inc. | Membrane chair |
DE29915863U1 (de) * | 1998-09-19 | 1999-11-18 | Kusch + Co. Sitzmöbelwerke GmbH & Co. KG, 59969 Hallenberg | Rückenlehne für Sitzmöbel |
DE29907104U1 (de) * | 1999-04-21 | 1999-07-22 | Weco-Polstermöbel GmbH & Co, 53518 Leimbach | Sitzmöbel mit einer Kopfstütze |
-
2000
- 2000-09-29 DE DE10048779A patent/DE10048779A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-09-24 DE DE50109202T patent/DE50109202D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-24 ES ES01122534T patent/ES2257368T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-24 AT AT01122534T patent/ATE320206T1/de active
- 2001-09-24 EP EP01122534A patent/EP1192882B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0308538A1 (de) | 1987-09-25 | 1989-03-29 | Christof Stoll GmbH & Co KG | Stuhl-Rückenteil |
EP0935934A2 (de) | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-18 | Burkhard Vogtherr | Funktionsstuhl |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6647572B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2003-11-18 | Kwang-Ho Lee | Cushion having embedded therein vibrating motors |
EP1447029A1 (de) * | 2003-02-16 | 2004-08-18 | Sedus Stoll AG | Rückenlehne |
AU2004200278B2 (en) * | 2003-02-16 | 2006-09-14 | Sedus Stoll Ag | Backrest |
US7147288B2 (en) | 2003-02-16 | 2006-12-12 | Sedus Stoll Ag | Backrest |
DE102005010533A1 (de) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sitzmöbel, insbesondere Bürostuhl |
US7416251B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2008-08-26 | Global Total Office | Chair |
US7490901B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2009-02-17 | Sedus Stoll Aktiengesellschaft | Back rest for a chair |
EP1989964A1 (de) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-12 | Steelcase Sa | System zur Befestigung der Lehne eines Sitzes an einem Stützarm |
CN110650657A (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-01-03 | 国誉株式会社 | 椅子 |
EP3643205A4 (de) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-10-21 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Stuhl |
US11103069B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2021-08-31 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair |
CN110650657B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2023-06-27 | 国誉株式会社 | 椅子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50109202D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
ES2257368T3 (es) | 2006-08-01 |
EP1192882A3 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
DE10048779A1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
ATE320206T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
EP1192882B1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
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