EP1174359B1 - Fermeture pour récipient - Google Patents

Fermeture pour récipient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1174359B1
EP1174359B1 EP01115538A EP01115538A EP1174359B1 EP 1174359 B1 EP1174359 B1 EP 1174359B1 EP 01115538 A EP01115538 A EP 01115538A EP 01115538 A EP01115538 A EP 01115538A EP 1174359 B1 EP1174359 B1 EP 1174359B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure
tamper
closure according
lower portion
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01115538A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1174359A3 (fr
EP1174359A2 (fr
Inventor
Udo Suffa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10034119A external-priority patent/DE10034119A1/de
Application filed by Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1174359A2 publication Critical patent/EP1174359A2/fr
Publication of EP1174359A3 publication Critical patent/EP1174359A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1174359B1 publication Critical patent/EP1174359B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/20—Frangible elements completely enclosed in closure skirt

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure for a Container like a bottle, with a cap and a closure bottom, wherein a tamper-evident is provided with a securing part, the for the first use in a the injured originality is to be marked.
  • a closure of this kind is, for example, from the US-PS 4,711,372 known.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a generic Closure with regard to the tamper-evident structurally simple and reliable train.
  • a further development of the invention consists in the development of means which, despite the breaking of the originality, open up a securing of the closed position of the closure cap or generally prevent the operation of the tamper-evident device.
  • This is achieved by simple means that the tamper-evident is associated with a cooperating with the securing part, activated by rotation of the closure transport lock.
  • Such a switchable on and off transport lock locks the rear escape path of the security part or releases it.
  • the tamper-evident security is protected in times of storage. It requires the rotation of the closure to unseal the container can.
  • the invention proposes that the securing part by a bottle-tight formed cam as a transport lock is lockable and Miyakbar. Such a cam can be easily formed on the neck of the bottle; Preference is given to working in the blowing process. Another step in the direction of reliability of use is that the non-transport secured position of the closure part is latched. This defines the activatable rotation angle range.
  • the illustrated closure V is a container assigned. It is a bottle 1. It works in a neck 2 over. It is rooted in a plateau 3 in the Area of a shoulder 4 of the bottle 1.
  • the jacket wall of the neck 2 carries at a vertical distance to the mouth 5 of the neck 2 a locking projection 6.
  • Der is the upper side slanted off obliquely to the outside and allows the sliding over a radially evasive Ringes 7.
  • the ring 7 goes over vertical arms from the bottom a ceiling 8 of a lower part 9 of the closure V out. Further details can be found in DE 198 24 714 A1. The disclosure of this application is here fully involved, also for the purpose, characteristics of these documents in claims of the present application to include.
  • the closure bottom part 9 has a cup-shaped shape and is in stuffing on the neck 2 of the Bottle 1 attached. Location-centering acts while the through the plateau 3 present stage. 10, to which the pot edge with its inside creates. By a Out of round level 10 level can be a rotation lock for the shutter V can be obtained.
  • the contour of both is hexagonal.
  • Closure V is a cylindrical Centering projection 11. This is also from the Inside the ceiling 8 off. Its exposed edge is, seen from the outside, convex, namely rotationally symmetrical.
  • the cylindrical centering projection 11 functions at the same time as a plug against the mouth 5 of the neck 2. There is a kind of tight fit.
  • Eccentric in the polygonal trained ceiling 8 of Closure lower part 9 is an outlet opening 12 for the medium to be dispensed, or a liquid.
  • the outlet opening 12 is in the form of a Designed above austulpenden nozzle 13 and is by means of a plug 14 of a cap 15 of the Closure V tightly closed.
  • the cap 15 With respect to the cap 15 is a also cup-shaped structure in folding technical Assignment on the closure bottom 9.
  • the corresponding Linkage is peripheral. It is designed as a film hinge and referred to as hinge axis 16.
  • hinge axis 16 Related to a pivoting plane E-E, the neck roots 13 beyond the longitudinal central axis x-x of the closure V, farther from the hinge axis 16.
  • the closure V has a Tamper-evident S on.
  • Part of the originality assurance S is an internally freewheeling outward Safety projection 17. This can be highlighted become. He walks into an exposed push-button section 18 and is in originality over a surrounding outer surface 15 'of the jacket wall of the closure cap 15 in front. Reference is made to FIG. 3.
  • Sich ceremoniessvorsprunges 17 is a securing part 19.
  • Das is integral with the closure bottom 9. It is platelike in shape and can be used for First use in the resulting from Fig. 4, the injured To put originality in a recognizable position.
  • a passage opening 20 For free passage of the securing projection 17, ie to its actuation accessibility, that points the Closure bottom 9 nested catching cap 15, congruent to the securing projection 17 lying, a passage opening 20. It works like the opening of a striking plate against the Locking projection 17. Recognizable in this locked position the cap 15 is not about its axis of articulation 16 are opened unfolding. The passage opening is about fingertip big.
  • the depressed security part 19 is in this alternative space 21 kept tied up.
  • locking elements serve R. They are trained in pairs.
  • the securing member 19 is in the original state and also generally via a film hinge 22 with the closure bottom 9 connected.
  • the film hinge 22 is located vertically down.
  • the security part 19 via a predetermined breaking point 23 with the VerInstitutunterteilin Connection.
  • the predetermined breaking point 23 is located vertically up.
  • the film hinge 22 and the predetermined breaking point 23 with respect to the securing projection 17 opposite trained and relatively widely spaced.
  • the Sollbruchstelle 23 forms to reach takes the radial to the longitudinal central axis x-x outwardly projecting Securing projection 17 is closer to the mentioned Predetermined breaking point 23 a.
  • FIG. 5 There is further seen that the securing part 19 long stretched trained.
  • the mainly vertical aligned longitudinal sides have lateral cutouts 24 on.
  • the securing part 19 what the areas of the film hinge 22 and the predetermined breaking point 23, at the top and bottom Narrow sides of the security part 19 designed accordingly.
  • the drawing shows that the corresponding Weakening zones through horizontal ditches or V valleys are reached.
  • the push button portion 18 having the locking projection 17 can itself, as Fig. 5 reproduces, still clearly in width, so horizontally on both sides continue unloading as a joint point 22nd leading long rectangular tongue of the securing part 19, acting as a rocker arm.
  • Such Cams 25 can be particularly pronounced or be put by the securing projection 17 itself.
  • the corresponding captivating counterpart is detent element side solved so that a free edge of the Vertical strips 26 an overflowable overlap Ü too the movement range of the securing part 19 provides.
  • the Left margins of the parallel vertical strips 26 between them a clear groin gap of less as the width of the securing projection 17. Under passage the latter widens the gap to itself then beginning to close.
  • the inward converging orientation of the vertical strips 26 and the given avoidance ability to Passage of the relatively thicker locking projection 17th represents an effective optimization. That is before everything also achieved by the fact that the upper front end the vertical strips 26 still in the bottom of the ceiling 8 roots. It comes accordingly to high retention forces with respect to the depressed locking projection 17.
  • the graphic representation is still an embodiment Removable, after the attempt of unfolding the cap 15, bypassing the tamper-evident S virtually impractical. Said cap 15 can not fall under the edge.
  • the lower free edge 15 "of the cap 15 is aligned in terms of thickness with the shell wall of the closure part 9. This is a Versprungabêt27 realized. This allows one of the wall thickness of Closure cap 15 corresponding immersion in the Contour of the total closure.
  • the cap 15 For easier installation of the cap 15 can the free edge, inside a ramp forming, in the region of the projection 17, undercut be.
  • the function of the shutter V is, briefly summarized as follows: By pressing the actuator free accessible safety projection 17 this is about the locking elements R captured. He disappears together the securing part 19 in the escape space 21, ie in the Interior of the closure base 9. The way to unfold the cap 15 is free. An opening dike 28 above the passage opening 20 facilitates the Activity.
  • closure V shown in Figures 8 et seq structurally corresponds to the basic version described in detail. In obtaining an additional feature are however, further training measures have been taken.
  • the purpose of the training is a transport security T.
  • the non-circular contour is the Level 10 of the basic version in favor of a round contour trained, so that itself here also round Rotate the pot edge of the closure lower part 9 thereto can. Needless to say, it does not require a consistent circular training. It is sufficient, if regarding the Level 10 off-angle leading games after a Circular line are aligned, this even in the sense of a Polygon.
  • the drawing angle removable slope angle of the cam ramp 30 is 40 °.
  • the cam 29 extends circumferentially well over a quarter circle with radius point in the longitudinal center axis x-x.
  • the trough of the Cam ramp 30 is opposite to the direction of rotation of the closure lower part and still below the film hinge 22.
  • Controlling the outer bevel 31 is in the away from the neck to the peripheral wall of the cam 29.
  • the bevel speaks about one quarter turn.
  • Said bevel 31 extends in the area of effect of in the alternative space 21 folded security part 19th
  • the peripheral wall of the cam 29 is aligned at Locking position located securing projection 17 level with the back of the security part 19.
  • Es refer to Fig. 10.
  • The is particularly radially stable, even if it is a blown process Forming acts as shown.
  • the non-transport secured position of the closure base 9 is defined. On the bottom is one Detent position.
  • the corresponding locking means are in Guide area between the closure base 9 and the Bottle 1 arranged. Used as the rotary guide working level 10 of the plateau 3. The contributes to their Mantle wall a radially oriented locking projection 32nd The runs axially and works with a matching locking gap 33 together. The latter is on the inside the wall 34 of the closure part 9 is arranged. It can be one formed from the wall thickness Free space act as a gap, so that shell wall side no signing is available.
  • reverse education can also be by the cooperating locking means 32/33 with respect the locking gap 33 formed on the step 10 are and the locking projection 32 on the inside the wall 34.
  • the locking means 32/33 are with respect to the closure V or the bottle 1 is formed mirror-symmetrically. she are in the flight of a diametrical one.
  • the cancellation of the detent position can be in a kind Parental control realized.
  • This is the flexibility the wall 34 of the closure part 9 pulled.
  • This basically cup-shaped, circular circulation having wall can be so from the rounding going to deform it to a rotational releasing Lifting the locking means 32/33 comes.
  • the operating points can be peripheral, that is on the lateral surface the closure lower part 9 indicated be.
  • the structure is in detail such that the Closure lower part 9 in the bisector of the Locking means 32/33 behind the circular periphery of Level 10 receding indentations 35 (only one is shown to indicate the rotary guide support to make) are assigned to the explained dig the locking projections 32 from the locking holes 33rd
  • the corresponding rotational release position results in dash-dot line type of Fig. 11th
  • producer side arises, for example, a liquid containing Container, which after closing its cap 15 is secured against opening.
  • Under first opening results in the originality controllable First use.
  • the originality assurance S can but through the transport lock T already at this stage be put out of action.
  • the release can at Entry into the trade done.
  • the cam 29 may even perform the function of with respect to Basic version indicated support tool.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Fermeture (V) pour un récipient, tel qu'une bouteille (1), avec un capuchon de fermeture (15) et une partie inférieure de fermeture (9), une sécurité d'originalité (S) étant prévue avec une partie de sécurité (19) qui, à la première utilisation, est à faire passer en une position rendant identifiable l'effraction de l'originalité, caractérisée en ce que la partie de sécurité (19) est formée d'une saillie de sécurité (17) traversant librement le capuchon de fermeture (15) et reliée à la partie inférieure de fermeture (9), en ce que la saillie de sécurité (17) doit être pressée dans la partie inférieure de fermeture (9) pour supprimer l'originalité, et en ce que dans la partie inférieure de fermeture (9) sont réalisés des éléments d'encliquetage (R) coopérant à la façon d'un contre-crochet avec la partie de sécurité (19) enfoncée.
  2. Fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la saillie de sécurité (17) ne peut être enfoncée à la main, que de façon volontaire.
  3. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la saillie de sécurité (17), avec un tronçon de bouton-poussoir (18), est réalisée en saillie sur une surface extérieure (15') de pourtour, à l'état d'originalité.
  4. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie de sécurité (19), à l'état d'originalité, est reliée à la partie inférieure de fermeture (9), tant par une charnière en film (22), qu'également par l'intermédiaire d'un emplacement (23) de rupture préférentielle.
  5. Fermeture selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la charnière en film (22) et l'emplacement (23) de rupture préférentielle sont réalisés à l'opposé par rapport à la saillie de sécurité (17).
  6. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 4 à 5 précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie de sécurité (19) est étirée en longueur et la charnière en film (22) et/ou l'emplacement (23) de rupture préférentielle sont réalisés sur une face étroite.
  7. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie de sécurité (19) constitue une came (25) destinée à coopérer avec les éléments d'encliquetage (R).
  8. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie de sécurité (19) est configurée en s'effilant en direction de l'extérieur, dans une section transversale perpendiculaire au plan de pivotement (E-E).
  9. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'encliquetage (R) sont réalisés sous la forme de bandes verticales (26) tournées vers l'intérieur du capuchon.
  10. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une arête de bordure libre d'une bande verticale (26) constitue un chevauchement (Ü), pouvant être franchi, par rapport à la zone de déplacement de la partie de sécurité (19).
  11. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un bord inférieur (15') libre, du capuchon de fermeture (15) est en alignement avec un tronçon de saillie (27) de la partie inférieure de fermeture (9).
  12. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'à la sécurité d'originalité (S) est associée une sécurité de transport (T), coopérant avec la partie de sécurité (19) et pouvant être activée par rotation de la fermeture (V).
  13. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la partie de sécurité (19) est susceptible d'être verrouillée et ensuite libérée, au moyen d'une came (29), faisant office de sécurité de transport (T), reliée rigidement à la bouteille.
  14. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la position, non assurée pour le transport, de la partie inférieure de fermeture (9) est une position encliquetée.
  15. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par la coopération d'une saillie d'encliquetage (32) et d'un vide de blocage (33), sur la bouteille (1) ou la partie inférieure de fermeture (9).
  16. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les moyens d'encliquetage (32/33) sont réalisés suivant une symétrie spéculaire par rapport à la fermeture (V), respectivement par rapport à la bouteille (1).
  17. Fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'à la partie inférieure de fermeture (9), sont associés des espaces libres d'enfoncement (35) situés du côté de la bouteille, sur la bissectrice angulaire des moyens d'encliquetage (32/33), pour le soulèvement des saillies d'encliquetage (32) hors des vides de blocage (33), grâce à une déformation de la paroi (34) de la partie inférieure de fermeture (9).
EP01115538A 2000-07-13 2001-06-28 Fermeture pour récipient Expired - Lifetime EP1174359B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10034119A DE10034119A1 (de) 2000-06-02 2000-07-13 Verschluss für ein Behältnis
DE10034119 2000-07-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1174359A2 EP1174359A2 (fr) 2002-01-23
EP1174359A3 EP1174359A3 (fr) 2004-04-07
EP1174359B1 true EP1174359B1 (fr) 2005-05-04

Family

ID=7648836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01115538A Expired - Lifetime EP1174359B1 (fr) 2000-07-13 2001-06-28 Fermeture pour récipient

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1174359B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE294747T1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2237512T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0102962A3 (fr)
PL (1) PL192136B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103917456A (zh) * 2011-09-08 2014-07-09 克拉尔曼合成材料加工有限责任公司 具有操作件和防拆封装置的铰接封闭盖

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10110180A1 (de) * 2001-03-02 2002-10-17 Alpla Werke Flasche mit einer Verschlusskappe
DE10207204A1 (de) * 2001-04-05 2002-12-12 Alpla Werke Kombination aus einer Flasche mit rastgehaltertem Adapter und/oder einer Verschlusskappe
US20080083758A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2008-04-10 Kraft Foods Holdings, Inc. Push button flip top with attached second container
GB0718913D0 (en) * 2007-09-28 2007-11-07 Obrist Closures Switzerland Flip-top dispensing closure
GB0721330D0 (en) 2007-10-31 2007-12-12 Obrist Closures Switzerland Tamper Evident closure
FR2927887B1 (fr) * 2008-02-26 2010-03-19 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Dispositif de bouchage d'un col de recipient.
DE102011112616A1 (de) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-14 Krallmann Kunststoffverarbeitung Gmbh Klappdeckelverschluss
NL2007839C2 (en) 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 Plasticum Group B V Tamper evident closure.
US9868570B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2018-01-16 Silvia Ferrari Reclosable stopper revealing a first opening
WO2023242359A1 (fr) 2022-06-17 2023-12-21 Weener Plastics Group B.V. Moyen de fermeture inviolable avec bande inviolable et chambre de maintien pour bande inviolable
WO2024003063A1 (fr) 2022-06-28 2024-01-04 Weener Plastics Group B.V. Fermeture de distribution munie d'un bouton-poussoir inviolable

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4127221A (en) * 1978-03-20 1978-11-28 Sterling Drug Inc. Childproof device for containing and dispensing fluids
DE3625477C2 (de) * 1986-07-28 1994-08-04 Friedhoff & Mueller Fm Plast Kindergesicherter Klappscharnierverschluß für Flaschen oder ähnliche Behälter
US4711372A (en) * 1987-02-02 1987-12-08 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Tamper indicating closure
US4852770A (en) * 1987-12-31 1989-08-01 Specialty Packaging Licensing Co. Child-resistant dispensing closure
US5577626A (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-11-26 Aptargroup, Inc. Closure with opening assist feature
DE10025265A1 (de) * 1999-12-23 2001-07-19 Seaquist Loeffler Kunststoffwerk Gmbh Klappdeckelverschluss mit Originalitätssicherung
DE10027489A1 (de) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-06 Alpla Werke Einem Gefäß zuordbarer Kippdüsenverschluss

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103917456A (zh) * 2011-09-08 2014-07-09 克拉尔曼合成材料加工有限责任公司 具有操作件和防拆封装置的铰接封闭盖
RU2639075C2 (ru) * 2011-09-08 2017-12-19 Кралльман Кунстстофферарбайтунг Гмбх Пластмассовая укупорка с откидной крышкой и способ изготовления и монтажа укупорки с крышкой (варианты)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL192136B1 (pl) 2006-09-29
EP1174359A3 (fr) 2004-04-07
PL348590A1 (en) 2002-01-14
ATE294747T1 (de) 2005-05-15
ES2237512T3 (es) 2005-08-01
HUP0102962A3 (en) 2002-12-28
HU0102962D0 (en) 2001-09-28
HUP0102962A2 (hu) 2002-02-28
EP1174359A2 (fr) 2002-01-23

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