EP1172161A1 - Procédé et dispositif de coulée continue de métaux, en particulier d'acier - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de coulée continue de métaux, en particulier d'acier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1172161A1 EP1172161A1 EP01116079A EP01116079A EP1172161A1 EP 1172161 A1 EP1172161 A1 EP 1172161A1 EP 01116079 A EP01116079 A EP 01116079A EP 01116079 A EP01116079 A EP 01116079A EP 1172161 A1 EP1172161 A1 EP 1172161A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- analysis
- mold
- frequency
- continuous casting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003066 decision tree Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/166—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for mould oscillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/168—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for adjusting the mould size or mould taper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/20—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for removing cast stock
- B22D11/208—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for removing cast stock for aligning the guide rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/22—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/22—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
- B22D11/225—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould for secondary cooling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the continuous casting of Metals, especially steel, in a continuous caster while avoiding of impermissible mold level fluctuations.
- the mold level fluctuations occur periodically and aperiodically with constant or increasing fluctuation range.
- the larger mold level fluctuations lead to slag and casting powder inclusions and thus to surface defects on the casting line.
- With growing mold level fluctuations the lubricating film thickness of the pouring slag is becoming increasingly uneven. This can lead to depression or even a breakthrough.
- the invention has for its object efficient measures and rules against to derive the mold level fluctuations that are (electrically) not in the control loop intervention.
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that a frequency analysis
- the mold level fluctuations are carried out by the mold level signal is transformed to the frequency level and based on the analysis results the casting and / or operating parameters are adjusted.
- Another measure to prevent a critical mold level fluctuation is that based on the analysis results of frequency analysis the oscillation parameters of the continuous casting mold are adjusted.
- the curve shape and / or the stroke and / or the frequency be adapted in accordance with the change in the oscillation parameters.
- the fluctuations in the mold level are influenced in another way Measure in that based on the analysis results of the frequency analysis the bending and / or straightening device in the drive are regulated.
- the mold level fluctuations can be minimized to the extent that that based on the analysis results of frequency analysis the water speed or the amount of water in the continuous casting mold can be changed.
- the operating parameters are proposed according to other features, that based on the analysis results of the frequency analysis a conical employment the strand guide is adjusted. This measure can be advantageous in Sections of the soft reduction and in sections of the liquid core or also for single driven or non-driven rollers can be used.
- the casting level fluctuations can be set to less than 3 mm. So there is the fluctuation of the bath level according to the respective steel quality in a non-critical area.
- a device for the continuous casting of metals, in particular steel, under Avoidance of impermissible mold level fluctuations in the continuous casting mold According to the invention, the object is achieved in that for determining Analysis results through a frequency analysis of the mold level fluctuations at least one measuring element in the area of the casting mirror, a connected one Signal amplifier, one depending on the mold level signal and on the frequency level working analysis with evaluation and a decision tree provided are the system controls to the respective actuators, actuators or control elements for treating the cast strand is connected.
- the single figure shows a block diagram with the measuring arrangement above the Continuous casting.
- Liquid steel of various qualities is placed in the continuous casting mold 1 poured from a tundish 2 and through a pouring tube 3 and the mold level 1a continuously regulated.
- the casting strand forming in the continuous casting mold 1 4 leaves the continuous casting mold 1 in the casting direction 5 with further cooling through the secondary cooling 6, guided by roller segments 7.
- a sensor measures 8 mold level fluctuations caused by the processes described arise.
- the measured values of sensor 8 are led into an amplifier 10 via measuring lines 9.
- the Mold level signal 11 transformed to frequency level 12, e.g. according to one Fast Fourier transform (FFT) the mold level signal 11 in the frequency plane 12, converted into signals in an analysis 13a and via an evaluation 13b fed to a decision tree 14.
- Decision tree 14 is represented by control elements 15, 16 and 17 assigned to the individual functions for casting and / or operating parameters formed.
- FFT Fast Fourier transform
- control member 15 is assigned to the casting parameters 18, the Control member 16 the operating parameters for the segment role 19 or the segment cooling 20 and the control member 17 of the continuous mold oscillation 21 (e.g. regarding stroke, frequency, taper, amount of coolant, oscillation curve). All control units are controlled by the system control or the system regulation 22 out.
- the frequency analysis can deviate from the procedure described can also be carried out on the basis of other mathematical functional theories.
- the measurement signal can also be taken from a level control instead of the sensor 8 be or from a measuring system permanently mounted in the continuous casting mold 1. Several sensors 8 can also be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10033655 | 2000-07-11 | ||
DE2000133655 DE10033655A1 (de) | 2000-07-11 | 2000-07-11 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Stranggießen von Metallen, insbesondere von Stahl |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1172161A1 true EP1172161A1 (fr) | 2002-01-16 |
Family
ID=7648542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01116079A Withdrawn EP1172161A1 (fr) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-03 | Procédé et dispositif de coulée continue de métaux, en particulier d'acier |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1172161A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10033655A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2059357A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-28 | 2009-05-20 | Nucor Corporation | Identification et réduction des défauts dans une bande mince de coulée |
DE102009011849A1 (de) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-09 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Stranggießen von Metallen, insbesondere von Stahl |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02192863A (ja) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-30 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造用鋳型の湯面レベル制御方法 |
JPH105957A (ja) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-13 | Nkk Corp | 連続鋳造鋳型内における溶鋼流動検知方法及び制御方法 |
JPH10146658A (ja) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-06-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 連続鋳造における鋳型内湯面レベル制御方法 |
JPH1177268A (ja) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-03-23 | Nkk Corp | 連続鋳造機モールド内湯面レベル制御方法 |
-
2000
- 2000-07-11 DE DE2000133655 patent/DE10033655A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-07-03 EP EP01116079A patent/EP1172161A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02192863A (ja) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-30 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造用鋳型の湯面レベル制御方法 |
JPH105957A (ja) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-13 | Nkk Corp | 連続鋳造鋳型内における溶鋼流動検知方法及び制御方法 |
JPH10146658A (ja) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-06-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 連続鋳造における鋳型内湯面レベル制御方法 |
JPH1177268A (ja) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-03-23 | Nkk Corp | 連続鋳造機モールド内湯面レベル制御方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 199832, Derwent World Patents Index; Class M22, AN 1998-370273, XP002181099 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 478 (M - 1036) 18 October 1990 (1990-10-18) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 05 30 April 1998 (1998-04-30) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1999, no. 08 30 June 1999 (1999-06-30) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2059357A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-28 | 2009-05-20 | Nucor Corporation | Identification et réduction des défauts dans une bande mince de coulée |
US7650925B2 (en) | 2006-08-28 | 2010-01-26 | Nucor Corporation | Identifying and reducing causes of defects in thin cast strip |
EP2059357A4 (fr) * | 2006-08-28 | 2013-04-03 | Nucor Corp | Identification et réduction des défauts dans une bande mince de coulée |
DE102009011849A1 (de) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-09 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Stranggießen von Metallen, insbesondere von Stahl |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10033655A1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
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Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20040203 |