EP1161896A1 - Device for applying a product on keratinous fibres, in particular eyelashes or eyebrows [2001/29] - Google Patents
Device for applying a product on keratinous fibres, in particular eyelashes or eyebrows [2001/29] Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1161896A1 EP1161896A1 EP01401274A EP01401274A EP1161896A1 EP 1161896 A1 EP1161896 A1 EP 1161896A1 EP 01401274 A EP01401274 A EP 01401274A EP 01401274 A EP01401274 A EP 01401274A EP 1161896 A1 EP1161896 A1 EP 1161896A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- application
- support
- row
- mounting member
- application elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 19
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000026058 directional locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001866 very low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VPRUMANMDWQMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylethane boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 VPRUMANMDWQMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005035 Surlyn® Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
- A45D40/265—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0055—Brushes combined with other articles normally separate from the brushing process, e.g. combs, razors, mirrors
- A46B15/0059—Brushes with a comb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/04—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by mouldable materials, e.g. metals, cellulose derivatives, plastics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0238—Bristles with non-round cross-section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0253—Bristles having a shape which is not a straight line, e.g. curved, "S", hook, loop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/005—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies by moulding or casting a body around bristles or tufts of bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0055—Brushes combined with other articles normally separate from the brushing process, e.g. combs, razors, mirrors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
- A46B2200/106—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for applying a product to the keratin fibers, especially the eyelashes or eyebrows.
- the product can be a makeup product, in particular a mascara, and / or a care product.
- the invention also relates to a packaging and application unit equipped with such a device.
- Applicators are known in the form of brushes or combs, comprising a support, generally rigid, on which are installed elements intended to the application of the product, in particular in the form of teeth, bristles, tufts of bristles, or any other relief capable of forming a reserve of product and of restoring it on the surface to be treated when the applicator is engaged with this last.
- Such application elements can in particular be molded, over-injected, or stapled to the support.
- Such combs or brushes are relatively small, and this fact, relatively rigid to the application. So, such applicators can be perceived as being aggressive with respect to the surface to be treated, in particular when it comes to treating areas in the vicinity of very sensitive regions such as the eyes. In addition, due to this rigidity, such applicators have tendency, when it comes to spreading the deposited product, to remove part of it substantial, which makes it very difficult to apply a layer of product relatively large.
- an object of the invention to provide an application device a product on keratin fibers, in particular the eyelashes and the eyebrows, and which, the application, ie increased flexibility and comfort.
- a device for the application of a product to the keratin fibers comprising a support made of a first material, on which is formed of at least one row of application elements, in particular bristles or teeth, capable of applying said product to said fibers, said row of elements of application being connected to the support by means of a assembly made of a second material, of lower rigidity than that of first, and configured so as to be able, in response to the engagement of said application elements with the fibers, pivot elastically relative to the support around a joint formed by said mounting member, and oriented longitudinally to said row.
- the rigidity of a material can be defined by the bending modulus of the material, which can be determined by tests whose conditions are defined for example in standard NF T 51-001.
- the difference in stiffness of the materials allows a structure to be produced with different rigidities according to the directions, which, presents a certain number advantages, especially when the device is intended to be integrated into a packaging and application unit, of the type comprising a member wring intended to be crossed by the application device.
- the "rigid" support gives the application device the necessary strength to be easily inserted into the wiper, and to allow the device application, upon leaving the wiper member, to be loaded with homogeneously over substantially its entire length.
- the joint is formed at an area of least thickness of the mounting member, acting like a hinge.
- the device according to the invention can be obtained by overmolding, bi-injection or superinjection of said first and second materials.
- the materials used can or not be compatible with each other.
- the mounting member is made of a thermoplastic elastomer or vulcanized, said support being made of a non-thermoplastic material elastomeric.
- Non-elastomeric, low or very low density, such as certain polyethylenes can also be used to make the mounting device.
- the mounting member can be made of a chosen material among silicones, natural or synthetic latexes, EPDM, polyurethanes, blends of polypropylene and SBS, SEBS, or EPDM, very low density polyethylenes, blends based on polyester glycols (TPU) or polyether glycols (PEBA and COPE), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), flexible polyvinyl chlorides (PVC), styrene elastomers, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene.
- the support can be made of low or high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polyacetal, nylon, polystyrene, polycarbonate or polyethylene terephthalate.
- the material forming the support has a flexural modulus greater than 1000.
- the material forming the mounting member has a flexural modulus less than 1000.
- a high density polyethylene is used to form the support. with a flexural modulus between 1150 and 1500 MPa or a polycarbonate having a bending module of the order of 2400 MPa, and for the mounting member, a polyether block amide (PEBA) sold by the company Elf-Atochem under the trade name PEBAX®, having a flexural modulus between 20 and 750 MPa.
- PEBA polyether block amide
- a polyether is used physically crosslinked by polyester sequences, marketed by Dupont de Nemours company, under the name HYTREL®, and having a module bending between 50 and 500 MPa.
- HYTREL® a material sold by the Dupont de Nemours Company
- SURLYN® a material sold by the Dupont de Nemours Company is used, under the name SURLYN®, and having a flexural modulus of the order of 260 MPa.
- Application elements can be made of the same material as that constituting said mounting member, or of a separate material.
- the application elements may consist in particular of bristles, tufts bristles, teeth, or a mixture of such elements. Such elements of application may include fillers capable of improving the sliding on the fibers to be treated.
- the material forming the application elements may include magnetic particles, possibly magnetized, or contain active ingredients which can be released on contact with the product to be applied, in particular bactericides, bacteriostatic agents, or moisture absorbers.
- the application elements consist of bristles
- these can be of different diameter and / or nature, and / or length and / or section.
- the ends of the hairs may have been treated, in particular by carding or grinding.
- the free end of the hairs can end in a "ball” or at the like a "nail head".
- Such terminations can be hot formed or cold, by stamping or grinding.
- the hairs or tufts of hair are preferably parallel to each other.
- the hairs may have surface roughness capable of improving product retention.
- the surface of the hairs may have at least one rib and / or groove extending along the fibers in a helical course, turning either in one direction or in the other.
- teeth In the case of an arrangement in the form of teeth, these can be aligned in at least one row. Inside the rows, the teeth can be aligned at their base, and offset at their ends free, alternating on either side of the base alignment axis. Of them successive teeth of the same row, especially at their base, can be contiguous or overlapping, along the center line of the row or perpendicular to the axis of the row. Preferably two successive teeth of the same row or of two adjacent rows form, especially when the application device is seen from the side, "V" s, capable of gripping the fibers when the latter are put into engagement with the application device, so as to favor spreading the product, and lengthening and / or bending the fibers. Of the same way as for the hairs, the teeth can present on their surface lateral reliefs, roughness, angular geometries capable of promoting retention of the product.
- application elements can be molded, over-injected, planted, stapled or maintained by mechanical mounting.
- the mounting member is secured to the support via at least one portion anchored in at least one passage crossing all or part of said support.
- a passage extending over substantially the entire length of the support leads to at least two opposite or adjacent faces.
- the application device comprises at at least two rows of application elements arranged on the same face and / or on at least two different sides.
- the passage leads to at at least two faces of the support, said portion of the mounting member, anchored in the support, being integral with a first row of application elements arranged on a first face of the support, and at least a second row application elements arranged on at least a second face of the support.
- the application elements of the first row can be identical or separate from the application elements of the second row.
- a row can be made with teeth of which the layout differs from the layout of another row.
- the other can be used for finishing, or combing fibers.
- the user chooses one or other of the rows depending on the type of makeup sought.
- the portion of the mounting member, anchored in the support can also lead to a face of the support, where it forms reliefs, in particular streaks capable of participating in the application of the product and / or in the finishing of the said application.
- the material forming the mounting member may further extend over all sides of the support, so as to form a sleeve around it latest.
- the support comprises a first end portion and a second end portion between which is arranged at least one row application elements.
- Such first and second end portions can be profiled to facilitate the passage of the application device in a wiper member able to dose the quantity of product on the device of application.
- One and / or the other of said first and second end portions may be made of a material identical to the material constituting the mounting member.
- the row (s) of application elements can (wind), in the absence of constraint, be arranged in a mean plane passing through a plane of symmetry longitudinal support. Alternatively, it (s) can (wind) be arranged in a plane slightly inclined with respect to said plane of symmetry.
- the row of application elements has a free edge, opposite an edge adjacent to the support, said free edge being able, depending on the nature and / or the configuration of the fibers to be treated, have a convex, concave, or bevel profile.
- an applicator comprising a rod of which a first end is integral with, or forms, an element of gripping and of which a second end, opposite the first, being integral of an application device according to the invention, the support of the application device being of elongated shape, along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the rod.
- the application device can be force-fitted, slammed, glued, or welded to the rod.
- an assembly for the conditioning and application of a product to keratin fibers, in particular eyelashes or eyebrows, comprising a container containing the product, said container delimiting an opening in the vicinity of which is arranged a member wringing, said assembly being equipped with an applicator according to the invention, said wiper member being intended to be traversed by the application device according to a directional movement substantially longitudinal to the rod.
- the support of rigidity greater than the rigidity of the mounting member contributes to stiffening overall structure, which facilitates handling, as well as its insertion and its passage through the wringing member.
- the wiper member may consist in particular of an annular lip, especially made of elastomeric material, or of a block of cell foam open or semi open, axially crossed by a slit.
- the assembly according to the invention is particularly suitable for packaging and applying a composition for the eyelashes or the eyebrows, in particular a mascara.
- the application device 1 shown in FIGS. 1A-1C comprises a support 2, elongated, delimited by a front part 3 formed at a first end of the support, and a rear part 4 formed at a second end of the support 2.
- the front and rear parts are profiled so as to will see in more detail subsequently, promoting the insertion and passage of the device application 1 in a wiper member.
- the rear part 4 is extended by a cylindrical portion 5 having a recess 6, so as to form a stop when the application device 1 is force-fitted into a rod link which will be described later.
- the support 2 is made of a polycarbonate whose flexural modulus is around 2400 MPa. It comprises two main faces: a dorsal face 8, and a face 7 opposite to the dorsal face, and turned opposite the elements of application of the device.
- the application elements of the device 1 are consisting of a row 9 of tufts of bristles 10, said row 9 being arranged in the longitudinal axis X of the device 1.
- the bristles are made of polyamide 6-12.
- the tufts 10 are planted in an elongated bead 11, extending substantially from the front part 3 to the rear part 4, and forming an integral part a mounting member 12, which will now be described detailed.
- the mounting member 12 is made of PEBAX®.
- the elastomeric material is injected into a passage 13 formed in the support 2 over substantially all of its length, and opening on the one hand on the dorsal face 8, and on the other hand on the face 7.
- the mounting member forms a layer of weak thickness 15, slightly rounded in the center of the face 8, and having a plurality of ridges 14 oriented substantially perpendicular to the X axis of the application device 1.
- the mounting member forms a layer 16 extending over substantially the entire width of the face 7, and of slightly increasing thickness in direction of the longitudinal axis of the face 7.
- the layer 16 is extended by a thin portion 17 (centered on a plane of symmetry of the support 2) and forming a hinge between the layer 16 and the bead 11.
- the bead 11, as well as row 9 of tufts of hair 10 in response to the pressure resulting from the engagement of the application device 1 with the eyelashes, can rotate around an axis parallel to the X axis, and coinciding with the axis of the hinge formed by the thin portion 17.
- FIG. 2 Such a pivot movement is illustrated in the sectional view of FIG. 2, in which is shown the application device 1 when the tufts of hair 10 are engaged with the eyelashes (C).
- the bead 11 and the row 9 of tufts of bristles 10 attached to it pivot at an angle ⁇ around an axis parallel to the X axis of the support 1, and coinciding with the joint formed by the area thinner 17.
- the pressure is significantly reduced exerted by the hairs on the eyelashes (C), thus bringing more comfort during the application.
- due to the reduced support of the hairs on the eyelashes (C) it is possible to deposit a larger layer of product.
- the user uses the ridges 14 formed by the layer 15 of elastomeric material as a finishing tool, in particular in order to perfect the separation of eyelashes.
- the ridges 14 are used as means of applying the product to the eyelashes, then using the hairs of row 9 as a finishing tool.
- FIG. 3 shows a packaging and application unit 100, equipped with an application device as described with reference to Figures 1a-1c and 2.
- the assembly 100 comprises a container 101 containing a reserve of product cosmetic such as mascara and an applicator 110.
- the applicator 110 comprises an application device 1 fixed to one end of a rod 102 aligned with the device 1.
- the other end of the rod 102 is integral with an element of grip 105 which also constitutes a closure cap for the container 101.
- the container 101 comprises a wiping member 106 constituted here by a cylindrical sleeve, one end of which ends with an annular lip, flexible, 107.
- the application device 1 In the mounted position of the applicator 110 on the container 101, the application device 1 is located in its entirety between the wiping lip 107 and the bottom of the container.
- Other types of wipers can be used, for example a block of open cell or semi open cell foam, crossed axially by a slot or passage, the edges of which delimit it are substantially contiguous
- the user unscrews the cap formed by the member gripping device 105, and extracts the applicator 110 from the container 101.
- the application device 1 is caused to pass through the wiper member 106, so as to dose the quantity of product distributed over the tufts of bristles 10.
- the movement of extraction of the applicator is of direction substantially longitudinal to the axis of the applicator 110 (coincident with the axis of the device application 1).
- the user returns the applicator to the container, again passing the application device 1 through the member wringing 106.
- the insertion of the application device 1 into the organ wringing 106, as well as its crossing, are done easily due to the axial rigidity that gives it the support 2 on which the mounting member 12 is connects.
- the support 20 is of section substantially square transverse. It is crossed by a first passage 130 opening on two faces 80, 81 located opposite each other, and by a second passage 131 opening onto the other two faces 82, 83 of the support 20.
- the mounting member 120 anchored in these passages 130 and 131 leads to the four faces 80-83 of the support 20, and forms on each of the faces 80-83, a bead 110, 111, 112, 113, to which the mounting member is connected respectively by a zone of lesser thickness 170, 171, 172, 173 forming a joint.
- Sure each of the beads 110-113 is arranged in a row 90, 91, 92, 93 of tufts of hairs.
- the rows 90-93 are arranged two by two in the same plane, the two planes being substantially perpendicular to one another.
- the rows 90-93 in particular as regards the density of hairs, their length, their diameter, their nature, preferably have different configurations, offering thus multiple possibilities of application and / or different finish.
- the advantages provided by the device 1 according to this mode of realization are the same as those discussed with reference to the embodiment previous.
- the user chooses the row 90-93 of bristles whose configuration best matches the application they are looking for.
- FIGS. 5a-5c illustrate embodiments similar to the mode of embodiment discussed with reference to Figures 1a-1c.
- the row of application elements 9 of these three embodiments is constituted of a row of over-injected bristles 30.
- the free edge 21 of the row 9 of bristles is of concave profile in the embodiment of FIG. 5a. It is of inclined profile, towards the end 4 of the support 2, in the embodiment of the figure 5b. It has a convex profile in the embodiment of FIG. 5c.
- the rest of the device for each of these three embodiments conforms to what has has been described with reference to the embodiment of Figures 1a-1c. Their description it will therefore not be repeated.
- the same reference numbers have been used to reference the elements common to all these embodiments.
- the end portion 3 of the support 2 is formed of the same material as the material constituting the mounting member 12. This end portion 3 is over-injected at the same time as the over-injection of the mounting member 12.
- the rest of the device conforms to what has been described with reference to Figures 1a-1c, and therefore will not be described with reference to this embodiment.
- a configuration according to this embodiment allows favor the insertion of the application device 1 into a wiping member 106 as described with reference to Figure 3.
- FIGS. 7a-7c differs from that discussed in reference to FIGS. 1a-1c in that the row 9 of application elements is formed from bristles, arranged radially around a central core 31, which is formed by two branches of a twisted wire.
- the bead 11 of the mounting member 12 forms a C groove, 33, extending over substantially the entire axial length of the bead 11.
- the longitudinal opening 32 of the groove 33 is turned in a direction opposite to the direction of the support 2. Through from the longitudinal opening 32, a row 9 of tufts of bristles 10 emerges, the angular width depends on the angular width of the opening 32.
- the hairs which do not are not located opposite the opening 32 can be ground, in whole or in part, before mounting of the twisted element 31 in the groove 33, so as to facilitate inserting the twisted brush into the C groove.
- the rest of the device is in accordance with what has been described with reference to FIGS. 1a-1c, and therefore, will not be described with reference to this embodiment.
- This last embodiment offers all the advantages, in particular in terms of varieties of makeup and cost offered by so-called brush technology advantages, to which are added the advantages resulting from the flexibility conferred by the mounting member 12 and its articulation zone 17, in accordance with the present invention.
- the row of application elements is consisting of a row 94 of teeth 95, formed from the same material as the material forming the mounting member 12.
- the row 94 of teeth consists of alternating teeth staggered on either side of the plane of symmetry of the support passing through the X axis.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a trait à un dispositif pour l'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils. Le produit peut être un produit de maquillage, notamment un mascara, et/ou un produit de soin. L'invention concerne également un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application équipé d'un tel dispositif.The present invention relates to a device for applying a product to the keratin fibers, especially the eyelashes or eyebrows. The product can be a makeup product, in particular a mascara, and / or a care product. The invention also relates to a packaging and application unit equipped with such a device.
Sont connus des applicateurs sous forme de brosses ou de peignes, comportant un support, généralement rigide, sur lequel sont implantés des éléments destinés à l'application du produit, notamment sous forme de dents, de poils, de touffes de poils, ou de tout autre relief apte à former une réserve de produit et à le restituer sur la surface à traiter lorsque l'applicateur est mis en engagement avec cette dernière. De tels éléments d'application peuvent être notamment moulés, surinjectés, ou agrafés sur le support.Applicators are known in the form of brushes or combs, comprising a support, generally rigid, on which are installed elements intended to the application of the product, in particular in the form of teeth, bristles, tufts of bristles, or any other relief capable of forming a reserve of product and of restoring it on the surface to be treated when the applicator is engaged with this last. Such application elements can in particular be molded, over-injected, or stapled to the support.
Généralement de tels peignes ou brosses sont de relativement petite taille, et de ce fait, relativement rigides à l'application. Ainsi, de tels applicateurs peuvent être perçus comme étant agressifs par rapport à la surface à traiter, notamment lorsqu'il s'agit de traiter des zones situées au voisinage de régions très sensibles telles que les yeux. En outre, du fait de cette rigidité, de tels applicateurs ont tendance, lorsqu'il s'agit d'étaler le produit déposé, à en retirer une partie substantielle, ce qui rend très difficile l'application d'une couche de produit relativement importante.Generally such combs or brushes are relatively small, and this fact, relatively rigid to the application. So, such applicators can be perceived as being aggressive with respect to the surface to be treated, in particular when it comes to treating areas in the vicinity of very sensitive regions such as the eyes. In addition, due to this rigidity, such applicators have tendency, when it comes to spreading the deposited product, to remove part of it substantial, which makes it very difficult to apply a layer of product relatively large.
Aussi, est-ce un des objets de l'invention que de réaliser un dispositif d'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, notamment les cils et les sourcils, et qui, à l'application, soit de souplesse et de confort accrus.Also, is it an object of the invention to provide an application device a product on keratin fibers, in particular the eyelashes and the eyebrows, and which, the application, ie increased flexibility and comfort.
C'est un autre objet de l'invention que de réaliser un tel applicateur qui soit simple et économique à réaliser.It is another object of the invention to produce such an applicator which is simple and economical to make.
C'est encore un autre objet de l'invention que de réaliser un dispositif pour, en particulier, appliquer un produit de maquillage, et qui autorise une multitude de maquillages différents.It is yet another object of the invention to provide a device for, in particular, apply a makeup product, and which allows a multitude of different make-ups.
C'est encore un autre objet de l'invention que de réaliser un dispositif d'application qui permette de déposer une quantité suffisante de produit.It is yet another object of the invention to produce an application device which allows to deposit a sufficient amount of product.
D'autres objets encore apparaítront dans la description détaillée qui suit.Still other objects will appear in the detailed description which follows.
Selon l'invention, ces objets sont atteints en réalisant un dispositif pour l'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils, comprenant un support réalisé en un premier matériau, sur lequel est formée au moins une rangée d'éléments d'application, notamment de poils ou de dents, aptes à appliquer ledit produit sur lesdites fibres, ladite rangée d'éléments d'application étant raccordée au support par l'intermédiaire d'un organe de montage réalisé en un second matériau, de rigidité plus faible que celle du premier, et configuré de manière à pouvoir, en réponse à la mise en engagement desdits éléments d'application avec les fibres, pivoter élastiquement par rapport au support autour d'une articulation formée par ledit organe de montage, et orientée longitudinalement à ladite rangée.According to the invention, these objects are achieved by producing a device for the application of a product to the keratin fibers, in particular the eyelashes or the eyebrows, comprising a support made of a first material, on which is formed of at least one row of application elements, in particular bristles or teeth, capable of applying said product to said fibers, said row of elements of application being connected to the support by means of a assembly made of a second material, of lower rigidity than that of first, and configured so as to be able, in response to the engagement of said application elements with the fibers, pivot elastically relative to the support around a joint formed by said mounting member, and oriented longitudinally to said row.
Au sens de la présente demande, la rigidité d'un matériau peut se définir par le module de flexion du matériau, lequel peut être déterminé par des essais dont les conditions sont définies par exemple dans la norme NF T 51-001.Within the meaning of the present application, the rigidity of a material can be defined by the bending modulus of the material, which can be determined by tests whose conditions are defined for example in standard NF T 51-001.
La différence de rigidité des matériaux permet de réaliser une structure ayant des rigidités différentes selon les directions, ce qui, présente un certain nombre d'avantages, notamment lorsque le dispositif est destiné à être intégré dans un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application, du type comportant un organe d'essorage destiné à être traversé par le dispositif d'application. En effet, le support "rigide" confère au dispositif d'application la tenue nécessaire pour être introduit facilement dans l'organe d'essorage, et pour permettre au dispositif d'application, à sa sortie de l'organe d'essorage, d'être chargé en produit de manière homogène sur sensiblement toute sa longueur.The difference in stiffness of the materials allows a structure to be produced with different rigidities according to the directions, which, presents a certain number advantages, especially when the device is intended to be integrated into a packaging and application unit, of the type comprising a member wring intended to be crossed by the application device. Indeed, the "rigid" support gives the application device the necessary strength to be easily inserted into the wiper, and to allow the device application, upon leaving the wiper member, to be loaded with homogeneously over substantially its entire length.
A l'application, il résulte du montage particulier des éléments d'application par rapport au support, une diminution sensible de la pression exercée par les éléments d'application sur les fibres à traiter, apportant ainsi plus de confort lors de l'application. En outre, du fait de l'appui réduit des éléments d'application sur la surface à traiter, il est possible de déposer une couche de produit plus importante. De plus, lors de l'application de produit, notamment de maquillage, sur les cils, il se produit en fin de mouvement d'application, une accélération liée au rappel élastique généré par l'articulation, laquelle accélération permet d'obtenir une meilleure courbure des cils et/ou un meilleur allongement. Enfin, dans le cas d'un dispositif pour l'application d'un produit, notamment de maquillage, sur les sourcils, une tel montage articulé permet une application plus propre, en particulier en réduisant les risques de souillure de la peau par le produit, au voisinage des sourcils.On application, it results from the particular mounting of the application elements by compared to the support, a significant decrease in the pressure exerted by the application elements on the fibers to be treated, thus providing more comfort during of the application. In addition, due to the reduced support of application elements on the surface to be treated, it is possible to deposit a larger layer of product. In addition, when applying product, in particular make-up, to the eyelashes, it occurs at the end of the application movement, an acceleration linked to the recall elastic generated by the joint, which acceleration provides a better curvature of the eyelashes and / or better elongation. Finally, in the case of a device for applying a product, in particular make-up, to the eyebrows, such an articulated mounting allows a cleaner application, in particular by reducing the risks of skin contamination by the product, in the vicinity of eyebrows.
De préférence, l'articulation est formée au niveau d'une zone de moindre épaisseur de l'organe de montage, agissant à la manière d'une charnière.Preferably, the joint is formed at an area of least thickness of the mounting member, acting like a hinge.
Le dispositif selon l'invention peut être obtenu par surmoulage, bi-injection ou surinjection desdits premier et second matériaux. Les matériaux utilisés peuvent être, ou non, compatibles entre eux.The device according to the invention can be obtained by overmolding, bi-injection or superinjection of said first and second materials. The materials used can or not be compatible with each other.
De préférence, l'organe de montage est réalisé en un élastomère thermoplastique ou vulcanisé, ledit support étant réalisé en un matériau thermoplastique non élastomérique. Des matériaux thermoplastiques non élastomériques, à basse ou très basse densité, tels que certains polyéthylènes peuvent être utilisés également pour réaliser l'organe de montage.Preferably, the mounting member is made of a thermoplastic elastomer or vulcanized, said support being made of a non-thermoplastic material elastomeric. Non-elastomeric, low or very low density, such as certain polyethylenes can also be used to make the mounting device.
A titre d'exemples, l'organe de montage peut être réalisé en un matériau choisi parmi les silicones, les latex naturels ou synthétiques, les EPDM, les polyuréthanes, les mélanges de polypropylène et de SBS, SEBS, ou EPDM, les polyéthylènes de très basse densité, les mélanges à base de polyesters glycols (TPU) ou de polyéther glycols (PEBA et COPE), d'éthylène vinyle acétate (EVA), les chlorures de polyvinyle souples (PVC), les élastomères de styrène, de polyester, de polyéthylène téréphtalate, de polyéthylène. Le support peut quant à lui, être réalisé en polyéthylène basse ou haute densité, en polypropylène, en polyacétal, en Nylon, en polystyrène, en polycarbonate ou en polyéthylène téréphtalate.By way of examples, the mounting member can be made of a chosen material among silicones, natural or synthetic latexes, EPDM, polyurethanes, blends of polypropylene and SBS, SEBS, or EPDM, very low density polyethylenes, blends based on polyester glycols (TPU) or polyether glycols (PEBA and COPE), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), flexible polyvinyl chlorides (PVC), styrene elastomers, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene. The support can be made of low or high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polyacetal, nylon, polystyrene, polycarbonate or polyethylene terephthalate.
De préférence, le matériau formant le support a un module de flexion supérieur à 1000. Le matériau formant l'organe de montage a un module de flexion inférieur à 1000.Preferably, the material forming the support has a flexural modulus greater than 1000. The material forming the mounting member has a flexural modulus less than 1000.
A titre d'exemple, on utilise pour former le support un polyéthylène haute densité avec un module de flexion entre 1150 et 1500 MPa ou un polycarbonate ayant un module de flexion de l'ordre de 2400 MPa, et pour l'organe de montage, un polyéther bloc amide (PEBA) commercialisé par la société Elf-Atochem sous la dénomination commerciale PEBAX® , ayant un module de flexion compris entre 20 et 750 MPa. Alternativement, pour l'organe de montage, on utilise un polyéther réticulé physiquement par des séquences polyesters, commercialisé par la Société Dupont de Nemours, sous la dénomination HYTREL® , et ayant un module de flexion compris entre 50 et 500 MPa. Alternativement encore, pour l'organe de montage, on utilise un matériau commercialisé par la Société Dupont de Nemours, sous la dénomination SURLYN® , et ayant un module de flexion de l'ordre de 260 MPa.For example, a high density polyethylene is used to form the support. with a flexural modulus between 1150 and 1500 MPa or a polycarbonate having a bending module of the order of 2400 MPa, and for the mounting member, a polyether block amide (PEBA) sold by the company Elf-Atochem under the trade name PEBAX®, having a flexural modulus between 20 and 750 MPa. Alternatively, for the mounting member, a polyether is used physically crosslinked by polyester sequences, marketed by Dupont de Nemours company, under the name HYTREL®, and having a module bending between 50 and 500 MPa. Alternatively again, for the organ of mounting, a material sold by the Dupont de Nemours Company is used, under the name SURLYN®, and having a flexural modulus of the order of 260 MPa.
Les éléments d'application peuvent être constitués du même matériau que celui constituant ledit organe de montage, ou d'un matériau distinct.Application elements can be made of the same material as that constituting said mounting member, or of a separate material.
Les éléments d'application peuvent être constitués notamment de poils, de touffes de poils, de dents, ou d'un mélange de tels éléments. De tels éléments d'application peuvent comporter des charges aptes à améliorer le glissement sur les fibres à traiter. La matière formant les éléments d'application peut comporter des particules magnétiques, éventuellement magnétisées, ou comporter des actifs pouvant être libérés au contact du produit à appliquer, notamment des bactéricides, des agents bactériostatiques, ou des absorbeurs d'humidité.The application elements may consist in particular of bristles, tufts bristles, teeth, or a mixture of such elements. Such elements of application may include fillers capable of improving the sliding on the fibers to be treated. The material forming the application elements may include magnetic particles, possibly magnetized, or contain active ingredients which can be released on contact with the product to be applied, in particular bactericides, bacteriostatic agents, or moisture absorbers.
Lorsque les éléments d'application sont constitués de poils, ceux-ci peuvent être de diamètre et/ou de nature, et/ou de longueur et/ou de section différents. L'extrémité des poils peut avoir fait l'objet d'un traitement, notamment par cardage ou meulage. L'extrémité libre des poils peut se terminer par une "boule" ou à la manière d'une "tête de clou". De telles terminaisons peuvent être formées à chaud ou à froid, par matriçage ou meulage. Les poils ou touffes de poils sont de préférence parallèles entre eux. Les poils peuvent présenter en surface des aspérités aptes à améliorer la rétention de produit. En outre, la surface des poils peut comporter au moins une nervure et/ou gorge progressant le long des fibres selon une course hélicoïdale, tournant soit dans un sens, soit dans l'autre.When the application elements consist of bristles, these can be of different diameter and / or nature, and / or length and / or section. The ends of the hairs may have been treated, in particular by carding or grinding. The free end of the hairs can end in a "ball" or at the like a "nail head". Such terminations can be hot formed or cold, by stamping or grinding. The hairs or tufts of hair are preferably parallel to each other. The hairs may have surface roughness capable of improving product retention. In addition, the surface of the hairs may have at least one rib and / or groove extending along the fibers in a helical course, turning either in one direction or in the other.
Dans le cas d'un arrangement sous forme de dents, celles-ci peuvent être alignées sous forme d'au moins une rangée. A l'intérieur de la rangées, les dents peuvent être alignées à leur base, et décalées au niveau de leurs extrémités libres, en alternance de part et d'autre de l'axe d'alignement des bases. Deux dents successives d'une même rangée, notamment à leur base, peuvent être jointives ou se chevaucher, le long de l'axe de la rangée ou perpendiculairement à l'axe de la rangée. De préférence deux dents successives d'une même rangée ou de deux rangées adjacentes forment, notamment lorsque le dispositif d'application est vu de côté, des "V", aptes à agripper les fibres lorsque ces dernières sont mises en engagement avec le dispositif d'application, de manière à favoriser l'étalement du produit, et l'allongement et/ou le recourbement des fibres. De la même manière que pour les poils, les dents peuvent présenter sur leur surface latérale des reliefs, aspérités, géométries anguleuses aptes à favoriser la rétention du produit.In the case of an arrangement in the form of teeth, these can be aligned in at least one row. Inside the rows, the teeth can be aligned at their base, and offset at their ends free, alternating on either side of the base alignment axis. Of them successive teeth of the same row, especially at their base, can be contiguous or overlapping, along the center line of the row or perpendicular to the axis of the row. Preferably two successive teeth of the same row or of two adjacent rows form, especially when the application device is seen from the side, "V" s, capable of gripping the fibers when the latter are put into engagement with the application device, so as to favor spreading the product, and lengthening and / or bending the fibers. Of the same way as for the hairs, the teeth can present on their surface lateral reliefs, roughness, angular geometries capable of promoting retention of the product.
En fonction de leur forme, et/ou de leur nature, et/ou de l'implantation recherchée, les éléments d'applications peuvent être moulés, surinjectés, plantés, agrafés ou maintenus par montage mécanique.Depending on their form, and / or their nature, and / or the location sought, application elements can be molded, over-injected, planted, stapled or maintained by mechanical mounting.
De préférence, l'organe de montage est solidaire du support via au moins une portion ancrée dans au moins un passage traversant en tout ou partie ledit support. De préférence, un tel passage, s'étendant sur sensiblement toute la longueur du support débouche sur au moins deux faces opposées ou adjacentes.Preferably, the mounting member is secured to the support via at least one portion anchored in at least one passage crossing all or part of said support. Preferably, such a passage, extending over substantially the entire length of the support leads to at least two opposite or adjacent faces.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le dispositif d'application comprend au moins deux rangées d'éléments d'application disposées sur une même face et/ou sur au moins deux faces différentes. De préférence, le passage débouche sur au moins deux faces du support, ladite portion de l'organe de montage, ancrée dans le support, étant solidaire d'une première rangée d'éléments d'application disposée sur une première face du support, et d'au moins une seconde rangée d'éléments d'application disposée sur au moins une seconde face du support.According to a particular embodiment, the application device comprises at at least two rows of application elements arranged on the same face and / or on at least two different sides. Preferably, the passage leads to at at least two faces of the support, said portion of the mounting member, anchored in the support, being integral with a first row of application elements arranged on a first face of the support, and at least a second row application elements arranged on at least a second face of the support.
Les éléments d'application de la première rangée peuvent être identiques ou distincts des éléments d'application de la seconde rangée. On peut notamment réaliser l'une des rangées avec des poils de section et/ou de rigidité, et/ou de densité différentes de la section et/ou de la rigidité et/ou de la densité de poils de l'autre rangée. Alternativement une rangée peut être réalisée avec des dents dont l'implantation diffère de l'implantation d'une autre rangée. A l'application l'une des rangées d'éléments d'application peut être utilisée pour l'application proprement dit, l'autre pouvant être utilisée pour la finition, ou le peignage des fibres. Alternativement, l'utilisatrice choisit l'une ou l'autre des rangées en fonction du type de maquillage recherché.The application elements of the first row can be identical or separate from the application elements of the second row. We can in particular make one of the rows with bristles of section and / or stiffness, and / or density different from the cross-section and / or the stiffness and / or the density of bristles of the other row. Alternatively a row can be made with teeth of which the layout differs from the layout of another row. On application one of rows of application elements can be used for proper application said, the other can be used for finishing, or combing fibers. Alternatively, the user chooses one or other of the rows depending on the type of makeup sought.
De préférence, la portion de l'organe de montage, ancrée dans le support, peut déboucher en outre sur une face du support, où elle forme des reliefs, notamment des stries aptes à participer à l'application du produit et/ou à la finition de ladite application. Le matériau formant l'organe de montage peut s'étendre en outre sur toutes les faces du support, de manière à former un manchon autour de ce dernier.Preferably, the portion of the mounting member, anchored in the support, can also lead to a face of the support, where it forms reliefs, in particular streaks capable of participating in the application of the product and / or in the finishing of the said application. The material forming the mounting member may further extend over all sides of the support, so as to form a sleeve around it latest.
De préférence encore, le support comprend une première partie d'extrémité et une seconde partie d'extrémité entre lesquelles est disposée au moins une rangée d'éléments d'application. De telles première et seconde parties d'extrémité peuvent être profilées de manière à faciliter le passage du dispositif d'application dans un organe d'essorage apte à doser la quantité de produit sur le dispositif d'application.More preferably, the support comprises a first end portion and a second end portion between which is arranged at least one row application elements. Such first and second end portions can be profiled to facilitate the passage of the application device in a wiper member able to dose the quantity of product on the device of application.
L'une et/ou l'autre desdites première et seconde parties d'extrémité peuvent être réalisées en un matériau identique au matériau constituant l'organe de montage.One and / or the other of said first and second end portions may be made of a material identical to the material constituting the mounting member.
La (ou les) rangée(s) d'éléments d'application peut(vent), en l'absence de contrainte, être disposée(s) dans un plan moyen passant par un plan de symétrie longitudinal du support. Alternativement, elle(s) peut(vent) être disposée(s) dans un plan légèrement incliné par rapport audit plan de symétrie.The row (s) of application elements can (wind), in the absence of constraint, be arranged in a mean plane passing through a plane of symmetry longitudinal support. Alternatively, it (s) can (wind) be arranged in a plane slightly inclined with respect to said plane of symmetry.
La rangée d'éléments d'application présente un bord libre, opposé à un bord adjacent au support, ledit bord libre pouvant, en fonction de la nature et/ou de la configuration des fibres à traiter, avoir un profil convexe, concave, ou en biseau.The row of application elements has a free edge, opposite an edge adjacent to the support, said free edge being able, depending on the nature and / or the configuration of the fibers to be treated, have a convex, concave, or bevel profile.
Selon la présente invention, on réalise également un applicateur comprenant une tige dont une première extrémité est solidaire de, ou forme, un élément de préhension et dont une seconde extrémité, opposée à la première, étant solidaire d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention, le support du dispositif d'application étant de forme allongée, selon un axe parallèle à un axe longitudinal de la tige. Le dispositif d'application peut être emmanché à force, claqué, collé, ou soudé sur la tige.According to the present invention, an applicator is also produced comprising a rod of which a first end is integral with, or forms, an element of gripping and of which a second end, opposite the first, being integral of an application device according to the invention, the support of the application device being of elongated shape, along an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the rod. The application device can be force-fitted, slammed, glued, or welded to the rod.
Selon la présente invention, on réalise également un ensemble pour le conditionnement et l'application d'un produit sur les fibres kératiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils, comprenant un récipient contenant le produit, ledit récipient délimitant une ouverture au voisinage de laquelle est disposé un organe d'essorage, ledit ensemble étant équipé d'un applicateur selon l'invention, ledit organe d'essorage étant destiné à être traversé par le dispositif d'application selon un mouvement de direction sensiblement longitudinale à la tige. Le support de rigidité supérieure à la rigidité de l'organe de montage contribue à rigidifier globalement la structure, ce qui en facilite la manipulation, ainsi que son insertion et son passage dans l'organe d'essorage.According to the present invention, an assembly is also produced for the conditioning and application of a product to keratin fibers, in particular eyelashes or eyebrows, comprising a container containing the product, said container delimiting an opening in the vicinity of which is arranged a member wringing, said assembly being equipped with an applicator according to the invention, said wiper member being intended to be traversed by the application device according to a directional movement substantially longitudinal to the rod. The support of rigidity greater than the rigidity of the mounting member contributes to stiffening overall structure, which facilitates handling, as well as its insertion and its passage through the wringing member.
L'organe d'essorage peut être constitué notamment d'une lèvre annulaire, notamment en matériau élastomérique, ou d'un bloc de mousse à cellules ouvertes ou semi ouvertes, traversé axialement par une fente.The wiper member may consist in particular of an annular lip, especially made of elastomeric material, or of a block of cell foam open or semi open, axially crossed by a slit.
L'ensemble selon l'invention est particulièrement adapté pour le conditionnement et l'application d'une composition pour les cils ou les sourcils, notamment d'un mascara.The assembly according to the invention is particularly suitable for packaging and applying a composition for the eyelashes or the eyebrows, in particular a mascara.
L'invention consiste, mises à part les dispositions exposées ci-dessus, en un certain nombre d'autres dispositions qui seront explicitées ci-après, à propos d'exemples de réalisation non limitatifs, décrits en référence aux figures annexées, parmi lesquelles :
- les figures 1a-
1c et 2 sont relatives à un premier mode de réalisation d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention ; - la figure 3 représente un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application
équipé d'un dispositif tel que représenté aux figures 1a-
1c et 2 ; - la figure 4 est relative à un second mode de réalisation d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention ;
- les figures 5a-5c sont relatives à des troisième, quatrième et cinquième modes de réalisation d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention ;
- la figure 6 est relative à un sixième mode de réalisation d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention ;
- les figures 7a-7c sont relatives à un septième mode de réalisation d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention ; et
- les figures 8a-8c sont relatives à un huitième mode de réalisation d'un dispositif d'application selon l'invention.
- Figures 1a-1c and 2 relate to a first embodiment of an application device according to the invention;
- Figure 3 shows a packaging and application unit equipped with a device as shown in Figures 1a-1c and 2;
- Figure 4 relates to a second embodiment of an application device according to the invention;
- Figures 5a-5c relate to third, fourth and fifth embodiments of an application device according to the invention;
- Figure 6 relates to a sixth embodiment of an application device according to the invention;
- Figures 7a-7c relate to a seventh embodiment of an application device according to the invention; and
- Figures 8a-8c relate to an eighth embodiment of an application device according to the invention.
Le dispositif d'application 1 représenté aux figures 1A-1C comprend un support 2,
de forme allongée, délimité par une partie avant 3 formée à une première
extrémité du support, et une partie arrière 4 formée à une seconde extrémité du
support 2. Les parties avant et arrière sont profilées de manière à, comme on le
verra plus en détail par la suite, favoriser l'insertion et le passage du dispositif
d'application 1 dans un organe d'essorage. La partie arrière 4 se prolonge par une
portion cylindrique 5 présentant un décrochement 6, de manière à former une
butée quand le dispositif d'application 1 est emmanché à force dans une tige de
liaison qui sera décrite par la suite.The
Le support 2 est réalisé en un polycarbonate dont le module de flexion est de
l'ordre de 2400 MPa. Il comprend deux faces principales : une face dorsale 8, et
une face 7 opposée à la face dorsale, et tournée en regard des éléments
d'application du dispositif. Les éléments d'application du dispositif 1 sont
constitués d'une rangée 9 de touffes de poils 10, ladite rangée 9 étant disposée
dans l'axe longitudinal X du dispositif 1. Les poils sont en polyamide 6-12. Les
touffes 10 sont plantées dans un bourrelet de forme allongée 11, s'étendant
sensiblement de la partie avant 3 à la partie arrière 4, et formant partie intégrante
d'un organe de montage 12, lequel va maintenant faire l'objet d'une description
détaillée.The
L'organe de montage 12 est réalisé en PEBAX® . Le matériau élastomérique est
injecté dans un passage 13 ménagé dans le support 2 sur sensiblement toute sa
longueur, et débouchant d'une part sur la face dorsale 8, et d'autre part sur la face
7. Sur la face dorsale 8, l'organe de montage forme une couche de faible
épaisseur 15, légèrement bombée au centre de la face 8, et présentant une
pluralité de stries 14 orientées sensiblement perpendiculairement à l'axe X du
dispositif d'application 1.The mounting
Sur la face 7, l'organe de montage forme une couche 16 s'étendant sur
sensiblement toute la largeur de la face 7, et d'épaisseur légèrement croissante en
direction de l'axe longitudinal de la face 7. La couche 16 se prolonge par une
portion de faible épaisseur 17 (centrée sur un plan de symétrie du support 2) et
formant une charnière entre la couche 16 et le bourrelet 11. De cette façon, le
bourrelet 11, ainsi que la rangée 9 de touffes de poils 10, en réponse à la pression
résultant de la mise en engagement du dispositif d'application 1 avec les cils,
peuvent pivoter autour d'un axe parallèle à l'axe X, et coïncidant avec l'axe de la
charnière formée par la portion de faible épaisseur 17. On the
Un tel mouvement de pivot est illustré à la vue en coupe de la figure 2, dans
laquelle est représenté le dispositif d'application 1 lorsque les touffes de poils 10
sont mises en engagement avec les cils (C). Comme il apparaít sur cette figure,
en réponse à ladite mise en engagement, le bourrelet 11 ainsi que la rangée 9 de
touffes de poils 10 qui lui est rattachée, pivotent d'un angle α autour d'un axe
parallèle à l'axe X du support 1, et coïncidant avec l'articulation formée par la zone
de plus faible épaisseur 17. Ainsi, on diminue de manière sensible la pression
exercée par les poils sur les cils (C), apportant ainsi plus de confort lors de
l'application. En outre, du fait de l'appui réduit des poils sur les cils (C), il est
possible de déposer une couche de produit plus importante. Enfin, lors de
l'application de produit, notamment de maquillage, sur les cils, il se produit en fin
de mouvement d'application, une accélération liée au rappel élastique généré par
l'articulation élastiquement déformable 17, laquelle accélération permet d'obtenir
une meilleure courbure des cils et/ou un meilleur allongement.Such a pivot movement is illustrated in the sectional view of FIG. 2, in
which is shown the
En fin d'application, l'utilisatrice utilise les stries 14 formées par la couche 15 de
matériau élastomérique comme outil de finition, notamment afin de parfaire la
séparation des cils. Alternativement, en fonction de la façon dont est dosé le
produit sur le dispositif d'application, il est possible d'utiliser les stries 14, comme
moyen d'application du produit sur les cils, puis d'utiliser les poils de la rangée 9
comme outil de finition.At the end of the application, the user uses the
A la figure 3 est représenté un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application 100,
équipé d'un dispositif d'application tel que décrit en référence aux figures 1a-1c et
2. L'ensemble 100 comporte un récipient 101 contenant une réserve de produit
cosmétique tel que du mascara et un applicateur 110. L'applicateur 110 comprend
un dispositif d'application 1 fixé à une extrémité d'une tige 102 alignée avec le
dispositif 1. L'autre extrémité de la tige 102 est solidaire d'un élément de
préhension 105 qui constitue également un capuchon de fermeture du récipient
101. Le récipient 101 comporte un organe d'essorage 106 constitué ici par un
manchon cylindrique dont une extrémité se termine par une lèvre annulaire,
souple, 107. En position montée de l'applicateur 110 sur le récipient 101, le
dispositif d'application 1 se trouve dans son intégralité entre la lèvre d'essorage
107 et le fond du récipient. D'autres types d'organes d'essorage peuvent être
utilisés, par exemple un bloc de mousse à cellules ouvertes ou semi ouvertes,
traversé axialement par une fente ou un passage, dont les bords qui la délimitent
sont sensiblement jointifs en l'absence de contrainte.FIG. 3 shows a packaging and
En vue d'utiliser l'applicateur, l'utilisatrice dévisse le capuchon formé par l'organe
de préhension 105, et extrait l'applicateur 110 du récipient 101. Ce faisant, le
dispositif d'application 1 est amené à passer au travers de l'organe d'essorage
106, de manière à doser la quantité de produit répartie sur les touffes de poils 10.
Le mouvement d'extraction de l'applicateur est de direction sensiblement
longitudinale à l'axe de l'applicateur 110 (confondu avec l'axe du dispositif
d'application 1). Après usage, l'utilisatrice remet l'applicateur dans le récipient, en
faisant à nouveau passer le dispositif d'application 1 au travers de l'organe
d'essorage 106. En dépit de la souplesse de l'organe de montage 12, notamment
au niveau de l'articulation 17, l'insertion du dispositif d'application 1 dans l'organe
d'essorage 106, ainsi que sa traversée, se font de manière aisée en raison de la
rigidité axiale que lui confère le support 2 sur lequel l'organe de montage 12 se
raccorde.In order to use the applicator, the user unscrews the cap formed by the
Dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 4, le support 20 est de section
transversale sensiblement carrée. Il est traversé par un premier passage 130
débouchant sur deux faces 80, 81 situées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre, et par un
second passage 131 débouchant sur les deux autres faces 82, 83 du support 20.
L'organe de montage 120 ancré dans ces passages 130 et 131, débouche sur les
quatre faces 80-83 du support 20, et forme sur chacune des faces 80-83, un
bourrelet 110, 111, 112, 113, auquel l'organe de montage est relié respectivement
par une zone de moindre épaisseur 170, 171, 172, 173 formant articulation. Sur
chacun des bourrelets 110-113 est disposée une rangée 90, 91, 92, 93 de touffes
de poils. Les rangées 90-93 sont disposées deux à deux dans un même plan, les
deux plans étant sensiblement perpendiculaires l'un par rapport à l'autre. Les
rangées 90-93, notamment en ce qui concerne la densité de poils, leur longueur,
leur diamètre, leur nature, ont de préférence, des configurations différentes, offrant
ainsi de multiples possibilités d'application et/ou finition différentes.In the embodiment of Figure 4, the
A l'application, les avantages procurés par le dispositif 1 selon ce mode de
réalisation sont les mêmes que ceux discutés en référence au mode de réalisation
précédent. L'utilisatrice choisit la rangée 90-93 de poils dont la configuration
correspond le mieux à l'application qu'elle recherche.On application, the advantages provided by the
Les figures 5a-5c illustrent des modes de réalisation similaires au mode de
réalisation discuté en référence aux figures 1a-1c. A la différence de ce dernier
mode de réalisation, où les poils étaient configurés sous forme de touffes, la
rangée d'éléments d'application 9 de ces trois modes de réalisation est constituée
d'une rangée de poils surinjectés 30. Le bord libre 21 de la rangée 9 de poils est
de profil concave dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 5a. Il est de profil incliné,
en direction de l'extrémité 4 du support 2, dans le mode de réalisation de la figure
5b. Il est de profil convexe dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 5c. Le reste du
dispositif pour chacun de ces trois modes de réalisation est conforme à ce qui a
été décrit en référence au mode de réalisation des figures 1a-1c. Leur description
n'en sera donc pas reprise. Les mêmes références numériques ont été reprises
pour référencer les éléments communs à tous ces modes de réalisation.FIGS. 5a-5c illustrate embodiments similar to the mode of
embodiment discussed with reference to Figures 1a-1c. Unlike the latter
embodiment, where the bristles were configured as tufts, the
row of
Dans la variante représentée à la figure 6, la partie d'extrémité 3 du support 2 est
formée du même matériau que le matériau constituant l'organe de montage 12.
Cette partie d'extrémité 3 est surinjectée en même temps que la surinjection de
l'organe de montage 12. Le reste du dispositif est conforme à ce qui a été décrit
en référence aux figures 1a-1c, et par conséquent, ne sera pas décrit en référence
à ce mode de réalisation. Une configuration selon ce mode de réalisation permet
de favoriser l'insertion du dispositif d'application 1 dans un organe d'essorage 106
tel que décrit en référence à la figure 3.In the variant shown in Figure 6, the
Le mode de réalisation illustré aux figures 7a-7c diffère de celui discuté en
référence aux figures 1a-1c en ce que la rangée 9 d'éléments d'application est
formée à partir de poils, disposés radialement autour d'une âme centrale 31,
laquelle est formée de deux branches d'un fil de fer torsadé. Le bourrelet 11 de
l'organe de montage 12 forme une gorge en C, 33, s'étendant sur sensiblement
toute la longueur axiale du bourrelet 11. L'ouverture longitudinale 32 de la gorge
33 est tournée dans une direction opposée à la direction du support 2. Au travers
de l'ouverture longitudinale 32, émerge une rangée 9 de touffes de poils 10 dont la
largeur angulaire dépend de la largeur angulaire de l'ouverture 32. Les poils qui ne
sont pas situés en regard de l'ouverture 32 peuvent être meulés, en tout ou partie,
avant montage de l'élément torsadé 31 dans la gorge 33, de manière à faciliter
l'insertion de la brosse torsadée dans la gorge en C. Le reste du dispositif est
conforme à ce qui a été décrit en référence aux figures 1a-1c, et par conséquent,
ne sera pas décrit en référence à ce mode de réalisation.The embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 7a-7c differs from that discussed in
reference to FIGS. 1a-1c in that the
Ce dernier mode de réalisation offre tous les avantages, notamment en termes de
variétés de maquillage et de coût, qu'offre la technologie des brosses dites
torsadées, avantages auxquels viennent s'ajouter les avantages résultant de la
flexibilité conférée par l'organe de montage 12 et sa zone d'articulation 17,
conformément à la présente invention.This last embodiment offers all the advantages, in particular in terms of
varieties of makeup and cost offered by so-called brush technology
advantages, to which are added the advantages resulting from the
flexibility conferred by the mounting
Le mode de réalisation illustré en référence aux figures 8a-8c diffère des modes
de réalisation précédents en ce que la rangée d'éléments d'application est
constituée d'un rangée 94 de dents 95, formées du même matériau que le
matériau formant l'organe de montage 12. Selon ce mode de réalisation, la rangée
94 de dents est constituée d'une alternance de dents disposées en quinconce de
part et d'autre du plan de symétrie du support passant par l'axe X. Ainsi,
configurées, lorsque le dispositif d'application 1 est vu de côté, deux dents
successives forment un V apte à agripper les fibres à traiter et à favoriser
l'étalement du produit sur ces dernières. Le reste du dispositif est conforme à ce
qui a été décrit en référence aux figures 1a-1c, et par conséquent, ne sera pas
décrit en référence à ce mode de réalisation. A l'application, les avantages
résultant du montage particulier de la rangée d'éléments d'application, sont du
même ordre que ceux décrits en référence à la figure 2.The embodiment illustrated with reference to FIGS. 8a-8c differs from the modes
of previous embodiments in that the row of application elements is
consisting of a
Dans la description détaillée qui précède, il a été fait référence à des modes de réalisation préférés de l'invention. Il est évident que des variantes peuvent y être apportées sans s'écarter de l'esprit de l'invention telle que revendiquée ci-après.In the foregoing detailed description, reference has been made to modes of preferred embodiments of the invention. Obviously there may be variations made without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed below.
Claims (24)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0007443 | 2000-06-09 | ||
FR0007443A FR2809938B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2000-06-09 | DEVICE FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT TO KERATINIC FIBERS, IN PARTICULAR TO EYELASHES OR EYEBROWS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1161896A1 true EP1161896A1 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
Family
ID=8851164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01401274A Withdrawn EP1161896A1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2001-05-16 | Device for applying a product on keratinous fibres, in particular eyelashes or eyebrows [2001/29] |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6681777B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1161896A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3776753B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1198530C (en) |
CA (1) | CA2349702C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2809938B1 (en) |
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FR2897762A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-08-31 | Alcan Packaging Beauty Serv | Cosmetic product e.g. mascara, applicator, has axial part with product application unit and product retention unit which has application material to retain and apply product, and another axial part with axial row of teeth |
FR2916328A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-28 | Oreal | Product e.g. mascara, conditioning and applying device's brush for e.g. eyelash, has connecting element with elongated portions that are spaced and separated from each other by bristles, when brush is in plane perpendicular to core axis |
FR2955017A1 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-15 | Oreal | Applicator for use in conditioning and application device to apply i.e. cosmetic product, on eyelashes and/or eyebrows, has application unit provided with series of bristles, where additional application elements are different from bristles |
US8066015B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2011-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mascara system with thickening benefits |
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US8777503B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-07-15 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US8944714B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2015-02-03 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes and/or eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
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US9427075B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2016-08-30 | L'oreal S.A. | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
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FR3089766A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-19 | L'oreal | Applicator of a product and method of manufacturing said applicator |
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US8210186B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2012-07-03 | L'oreal | Applicator for applying a substance onto keratinous fibers |
DE10259723A1 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-01 | Trisa Holding Ag | Toothbrush and process for making it |
US7231926B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2007-06-19 | Rnd Group Llc | Mascara brush |
US8127777B2 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2012-03-06 | L'oreal S.A. | Applicator for applying a substance |
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JP2006094892A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-13 | Figla Co Ltd | Cosmetic application body and liquid cosmetic container provided with the cosmetic application body |
JP4667815B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社資生堂 | Makeup brush |
FR2882506B1 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2007-05-18 | Oreal | MAKE-UP PROCESS USING A VIBRANT APPLICATOR |
US20070193600A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-23 | Raymond Garofano | Packaged Mascara Product and Method |
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US20080060668A1 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-13 | Legassie Raymond P | Inserted bristle cosmetics brush |
KR100820075B1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-04-07 | (주)씨피아이케이알 | Mascara brush |
KR100820076B1 (en) * | 2007-01-28 | 2008-04-07 | (주)씨피아이케이알 | Mascara brush |
JP5355868B2 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Cosmetic applicator |
ATE484977T1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2010-11-15 | Geka Gmbh | STRIPPER OF A COSMETIC UNIT |
US20090065020A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Revlon Consumer Products Corporation | Device for Applying a Substance to Keratinous Fibers |
KR200444070Y1 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-10 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Mascara brush |
FR2922420B1 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2011-04-01 | Oreal | APPLICATOR FOR APPLICATION OF A PRODUCT ON LACQUERS OR EYEBROWS |
US20090114239A1 (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-07 | Yih Tai Glass Industrial Co., Ltd. | Eyelash brush |
KR100939239B1 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2010-01-29 | (주)알엔디지케이알 | A Cosmetic Brush |
US20090276973A1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Herve Bouix | Cosmetic Applicator Assembly |
AU2013231121B2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2016-05-19 | Elc Management Llc | Cosmetic applicator assembly |
WO2010042878A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Avon Products, Inc. | Ergonomic mascara applicator |
DE102009014446B4 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2013-12-12 | Gilltec Gmbh | Application instrument for dental materials and application unit |
US20110048448A1 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2011-03-03 | Legassie Raymond P | Cosmetic Applicator with Disparate Material Application Zones and Backwipe Return |
USD616608S1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-05-25 | Mary Kay Inc. | Mascara container |
FR2953379B1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2012-02-10 | Oreal | APPLICATOR FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT ON THE LASHES AND / OR THE EYE |
US8267099B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-09-18 | Yong Hoon Cho | Heated eyelash groomer |
WO2011158173A1 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2011-12-22 | L'oreal | A device for applying a composition to the eyelashes and/or the eyebrows |
FR2980962B1 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-03-14 | Oreal | COSMETIC PRODUCT APPLICATOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
US9538828B2 (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2017-01-10 | Hct Packaging, Inc. | Thermal storage cosmetic applicator |
DE202012103567U1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-12-19 | Geka Gmbh | Foldable applicator |
US9877567B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2018-01-30 | Avon Products, Inc. | Ergonomic cosmetic applicator |
US20160135569A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-05-19 | L'oreal | Applicator for applying a product to the eyebrows, eyelashes or the skin |
BR112017004903B1 (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2020-07-14 | Avon Products, Inc | METHOD FOR MODELING KERATIN FIBERS |
US10905216B2 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2021-02-02 | Tung Hing Plastic Manufactory Ltd. | Hair comb |
US11219303B2 (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2022-01-11 | Trisa Holding Ag | Brush product and method for the production thereof |
AU201615514S (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-11-03 | Tung Hing Plastic Manufactory Ltd | Hair Brush |
USD854340S1 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-07-23 | Conair Corporation | Hair brush |
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IT202100002843A1 (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2022-08-09 | Brivaplast Srl | COSMETICS APPLICATOR IN TWO COMPONENTS |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8066015B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2011-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mascara system with thickening benefits |
US9254247B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2016-02-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mascara system with thickening benefits |
US9016288B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2015-04-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mascara system with thickening benefits |
US8631806B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2014-01-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mascara system with thickening benefits |
FR2897762A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-08-31 | Alcan Packaging Beauty Serv | Cosmetic product e.g. mascara, applicator, has axial part with product application unit and product retention unit which has application material to retain and apply product, and another axial part with axial row of teeth |
FR2916328A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-28 | Oreal | Product e.g. mascara, conditioning and applying device's brush for e.g. eyelash, has connecting element with elongated portions that are spaced and separated from each other by bristles, when brush is in plane perpendicular to core axis |
US8944714B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2015-02-03 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes and/or eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US9427075B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2016-08-30 | L'oreal S.A. | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US8777503B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-07-15 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
EP2198743B1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | L'Oréal | Applicator for applying a product to keratinous materials |
FR2955017A1 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-15 | Oreal | Applicator for use in conditioning and application device to apply i.e. cosmetic product, on eyelashes and/or eyebrows, has application unit provided with series of bristles, where additional application elements are different from bristles |
ITMI20110514A1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-01 | Chromavis Spa | BRUSH BY MASCARA |
FR2989254A1 (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-18 | Oreal | APPLICATOR FOR THE APPLICATION OF A COSMETIC PRODUCT ON LACQUERS AND / OR THE EYE |
WO2013153525A1 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-17 | L'oreal | Applicator for applying a cosmetic product to the eyelashed and/or eyebrows |
FR3089773A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-19 | L'oreal | Applicator of a product and method of manufacturing said applicator |
FR3089766A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-19 | L'oreal | Applicator of a product and method of manufacturing said applicator |
WO2020126799A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | L'oreal | Applicator member for applying a product and method for manufacturing said applicator member |
WO2020127036A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | L'oreal | Applicator member for applying a product and method for manufacturing said applicator member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2349702C (en) | 2006-10-17 |
FR2809938A1 (en) | 2001-12-14 |
CN1198530C (en) | 2005-04-27 |
CA2349702A1 (en) | 2001-12-09 |
JP3776753B2 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
CN1328798A (en) | 2002-01-02 |
US20020023657A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
US6681777B2 (en) | 2004-01-27 |
JP2002051831A (en) | 2002-02-19 |
FR2809938B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
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