EP1161296B1 - Dispositif de delivrance et de distribution de couleurs ou de composes chimiques en general - Google Patents

Dispositif de delivrance et de distribution de couleurs ou de composes chimiques en general Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1161296B1
EP1161296B1 EP00916870A EP00916870A EP1161296B1 EP 1161296 B1 EP1161296 B1 EP 1161296B1 EP 00916870 A EP00916870 A EP 00916870A EP 00916870 A EP00916870 A EP 00916870A EP 1161296 B1 EP1161296 B1 EP 1161296B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
carriage
delivering
horizontal axis
valves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00916870A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1161296A1 (fr
Inventor
Enrica Somenzi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1161296A1 publication Critical patent/EP1161296A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/84Mixing plants with mixing receptacles receiving material dispensed from several component receptacles, e.g. paint tins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/21Mixing of ingredients for cosmetic or perfume compositions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/2805Mixing plastics, polymer material ingredients, monomers or oligomers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/30Mixing paints or paint ingredients, e.g. pigments, dyes, colours, lacquers or enamel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/35Mixing inks or toners

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a device for delivering and dispensing colours for the purpose of obtaining colour preparations to be used in the following fields: textiles, tanning, paints, inks, ceramics, spreading and coating, plastic materials, petroleum products, cosmetics, paper-making, and in general in the printing sectors.
  • the colours which have previously been kept in the fluid state with or without the use of solvents or diluents, or suspension agents in storage tanks, are poured, by means of appropriate valves, into containers, which are set in or fed into a position beneath the colour-dispensing valve.
  • a first known apparatus presents a plurality of valves connected by means of pipes to the corresponding colour storage tanks, which are arranged concentrically around the valve-engaging and opening elements and around a central hole, so as enable passage of the colour issuing from the valve into the container below.
  • valves are connected to a corresponding rod which is pivoted on a circular rigid support, with respect to which the valves can perform an oscillating movement when they are operated one at a time according to programs that are predetermined for the type of colour that is to be obtained, so as to be brought onto the vertical of the hole through which the colour passes and into a position corresponding to the valve-opening mechanisms.
  • each of the said valves is obtained using respective pneumatic actuators, each of which is hinged both to the supporting structure and to the rod on which it acts.
  • a second known apparatus is designed so that the individual colour-dispensing valves are brought into their operating position by means of an arm set radially with respect to the supporting structure and by means of a motor unit and corresponding means for transmitting motion, such as a toothed pulley.
  • a third known apparatus is similar to the one just described but has just one actuator set on a rotating assembly which sets itself in a position corresponding to the arm to be moved.
  • this apparatus is particularly complex in its structure and slow in its operation.
  • GB-A-2 117 784 relates to a paint toning machine comprising a plurality of toner containers and a dosing device associated for adding the desired toner quantity.
  • EP-A-0 602 737 shows a volumetric proportioner provided with a syringe and modular container baskets.
  • the purpose of the present invention is therefore to provide a device for delivering and dispensing colours, which, at a low cost, presents considerable simplicity of construction and operation.
  • a further purpose of the present invention is to propose a device for delivering and dispensing colours which has high operating flexibility in that it enables the number of valves used to be increased or decreased easily according to the particular requirements.
  • the apparatus according to the invention enables movement of the set of dispensing valves only according to two perpendicular cartesian axes in such a way as to simplify the overall structure of the device.
  • This reduction in the number of parts means a substantial reduction in the number of electric and pneumatic cables, with a consequent reduction also in costs and with an increase in machine reliability.
  • the system of movement along cartesian axes enables greater machine speed, at the same time keeping programming of the movements simple.
  • the fact that the set of dispensing valves is accommodated on a supporting structure makes it possible for valves to be added to the device or removed from it easily, so as to increase or reduce the overall number according to the requirements.
  • the device for delivering and dispensing colours according to the present invention is indicated, as a whole, by the reference number 10.
  • the device 10 comprises a set 11 of valves 31 for dispensing colours, each of the valves being connected in a known way by means of a corresponding pipe (not shown for reasons of simplicity) to a respective colour storage tank, the pipe passing through a pump.
  • the device 10 is moreover equipped with an engaging element 18 for opening the valves 31 when the latter are in the operating position.
  • the set 11 of dispensing valves 31 is housed in a supporting structure 19 which is supported and transported by a first carriage 13.
  • the supporting structure 19 has four sides, the opposite sides being parallel, made up of elements of metal framing, on which the valves 31 are rigidly fixed.
  • the first carriage 13 enables translation of the supporting structure 19 with the valves 31 fixed to it along a first horizontal axis.
  • the first carriage 13 is supported by a first support 29, which is equipped with guides 27, 28 to enable translation of the first carriage 13 along the first horizontal axis.
  • Translation of the supporting structure 19 along the first horizontal axis is performed by means of a first motor 12 and a first driving belt 30, these being members which co-operate to act on the first carriage 13.
  • first carriage 13 is in turn associated to a second carriage 14, which supports it (and hence supports also the supporting structure 19 with the valves 31 fixed to it) and enables translational movement thereof along a second horizontal axis.
  • Such second horizontal axis is substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal axis.
  • the second carriage 14 is supported by a second support 23 equipped with guides 25, 26 to enable translation of the second carriage 14 along the second horizontal axis.
  • the device 10 is supported in a position where it is raised off the ground by a supporting frame 16, which is in turn connected to a platform 17.
  • the device 10 is contained inside a guard 22 which has a hole 32 for passage of the colour.
  • valves 31 are consecutive multiple-opening valves designed to dispense the colour in an accurate manner.
  • the containers 20 that are to be filled are fed in succession to the device 10, for example by means of a roller conveyor 21, so as to position the containers one after the other underneath the hole 32 of the guard 22.
  • the first carriage 13 carries the supporting structure 19 on which all the valves 31 are present. Thanks to the first motor 12 and the first driving belt 10, the carriage 13, the supporting structure 19, and hence the set 11 of valves 31, is made to translate according to a first cartesian axis. This translation is performed along the guides 27, 28.
  • the ensemble of elements comprising the first carriage 13, the supporting structure 19, and the set 11 of valves 31 can translate also along a second cartesian axis thanks to the use of the second motor 15 co-operating with the second driving belt 24, which moves the second carriage 14 along the guides 25, 26.
  • valve 31 is opened in a position corresponding to the container 20, which is fed by the roller conveyor 21, so as to pour the correct amount of colour into the container 20.
  • consecutive multiple-opening valves 31, which are in themselves known, are used enables the colour to be dispensed in an accurate way.
  • the containers 20 are fed in by the roller conveyor 21 so that they occupy a position corresponding to the hole 32 of the guard 22 in such a way as to prevent undesirable splashes of colour outside the device 10 or outside the container 20.
  • the movement of the set 11 of dispensing valves 31 takes place only according to two perpendicular cartesian axes in such a way as to simplify both the overall structure of the device and execution and programming of the displacements.
  • valves 31 may be added to or taken away from the device 10 easily, i.e., increasing or reducing the total number, according to the requirements.
  • numerous variations may be made to the device 10 for delivering and dispensing colours, which is the subject of the present invention, without thereby departing from the principles of novelty inherent in the inventive idea, and likewise it is clear that, in the practical implementation of the invention, the materials, shapes and sizes of the items illustrated may be any whatsoever according to the requirements, and the said items may be replaced with other ones that are technically equivalent.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Un dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs ou des composés chimiques en général, comprenant un ensemble (11) de vannes (31) pour distribuer des couleurs, qui sont connectées au moyen de tuyaux à des réservoirs respectifs de stockage de couleurs, et étant équipé d'un élément d'engagement (18) pour ouvrir les vannes (31) susmentionnées, le dispositif étant caractérisé en ce que ledit ensemble (11) de vannes distributrices (31) est logé sur une structure de support (19), la structure de support (19) étant associée à un moyen permettant sa propre translation le long d'un premier axe horizontal et étant associée à un moyen permettant sa propre translation le long d'un second axe horizontal, ledit dispositif étant conçu pour configurer la vanne distributrice (31) pré-sélectionnée engagée par l'élément d'engagement (18) pour ouvrir la vanne (31) dans une position correspondant au récipient (20) dans lequel la couleur est à verser.
  2. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen permettant la translation de ladite structure de support (19) le long d'un premier axe horizontal comprend un premier chariot (13), ledit premier chariot (13) étant à son tour associé à un second chariot (14) qui a un moyen permettant sa propre translation le long d'un second axe horizontal.
  3. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit second axe horizontal est essentiellement perpendiculaire audit premier axe horizontal.
  4. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le moyen permettant la translation de ladite structure de support (19) le long du premier axe horizontal comprend un premier moteur (12) et une première courroie d'entraínement (30) qui coopèrent pour agir sur ledit premier chariot (13).
  5. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit premier chariot (13) est supporté par un premier support (29) équipé de guides (27, 28) pour permettre la translation du premier chariot (13) le long dudit premier axe horizontal.
  6. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen permettant la translation dudit second chariot (14) le long d'un second axe horizontal comprend un second moteur (15) et une seconde courroie d'entraínement (24) qui coopèrent pour agir sur ledit second chariot (14)
  7. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que ledit second chariot (14) est supporté par un second support (23) équipé de guides (25, 26) pour permettre la translation du second chariot (14) le long dudit second axe horizontal.
  8. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est supporté, dans une position soulevée du sol, par un cadre de support (16) qui est à son tour connecté à une plate-forme (17).
  9. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est contenu à l'intérieur d'un dispositif de protection (22) muni d'un trou (32) pour le passage de la couleur.
  10. Dispositif pour délivrer et distribuer des couleurs selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdites vannes (31) sont des vannes à ouvertures multiples consécutives conçues pour distribuer la couleur de manière précise.
EP00916870A 1999-03-17 2000-02-24 Dispositif de delivrance et de distribution de couleurs ou de composes chimiques en general Expired - Lifetime EP1161296B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI990538 1999-03-17
IT1999MI000538A IT1311749B1 (it) 1999-03-17 1999-03-17 Dispositivo per l'erogazione ed il dosaggio di colori o ausiliarichimici in genere
PCT/EP2000/001554 WO2000054875A1 (fr) 1999-03-17 2000-02-24 Dispositif de delivrance et de distribution de couleurs ou de composes chimiques en general

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1161296A1 EP1161296A1 (fr) 2001-12-12
EP1161296B1 true EP1161296B1 (fr) 2003-05-07

Family

ID=11382310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00916870A Expired - Lifetime EP1161296B1 (fr) 1999-03-17 2000-02-24 Dispositif de delivrance et de distribution de couleurs ou de composes chimiques en general

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1161296B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE239544T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3806600A (fr)
DE (1) DE60002568T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK1161296T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2199153T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1311749B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000054875A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMO20080218A1 (it) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-09 Dorotea Lucchese Procedimento tintometrico per la produzione di coloranti serigrafici per manufatti ceramici, particolarmente piastrelle, mattonelle, lastre e simili, e relativo impianto
ITTO20110232A1 (it) * 2011-03-14 2011-06-13 Hero Europ S R L Tintometro automatico.
IT201800006154A1 (it) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-08 Macchina dispensatrice e relativo metodo per preparare una formulazione definita dall'utente mediante dispensazione di prodotti fluidi

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI63866C (fi) * 1982-02-10 1983-09-12 Rosenlew Ab Oy W Faergnyanseringsmaskin
EP0099252A2 (fr) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-25 INTERNATIONAL PAINT public limited company Appareil pour préparer des mélanges de fluides
IT227060Y1 (it) * 1992-12-15 1997-09-09 Salce Elettromecc Perfezionato dosatore volumetrico munito di pipetta mobile lungo due dimensioni di un piano e di cestelli modulari

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3806600A (en) 2000-10-04
ES2199153T3 (es) 2004-02-16
DE60002568T2 (de) 2004-03-25
WO2000054875A1 (fr) 2000-09-21
ATE239544T1 (de) 2003-05-15
DE60002568D1 (de) 2003-06-12
IT1311749B1 (it) 2002-03-19
DK1161296T3 (da) 2003-09-01
EP1161296A1 (fr) 2001-12-12
ITMI990538A1 (it) 2000-09-17

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