EP1157796A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Holzfurnieren - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Holzfurnieren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1157796A1
EP1157796A1 EP01490018A EP01490018A EP1157796A1 EP 1157796 A1 EP1157796 A1 EP 1157796A1 EP 01490018 A EP01490018 A EP 01490018A EP 01490018 A EP01490018 A EP 01490018A EP 1157796 A1 EP1157796 A1 EP 1157796A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wood
sheets
ball
cutting
sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01490018A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1157796B1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1157796A1 publication Critical patent/EP1157796A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1157796B1 publication Critical patent/EP1157796B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/043Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L5/00Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L5/00Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
    • B27L5/004Cutting strips from a conical surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing sheets of natural wood as well as natural wood sheets obtained by such a process, a decorative and / or utility article comprising such sheets of wood and the application of such sheets of wood and / or such articles to certain fabrications.
  • wood sheets according to the invention may be used more generally.
  • logs Currently, in the field of woodworking, it is known to use tree trunks, removing their ends and their bark to form pieces of wood, called logs.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacture of natural wood sheets which overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks and makes it possible to manufacture products with an indefinitely renewed decorative aspect, while limiting production costs.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for manufacturing natural wood sheets which limits the scrap and wasted raw materials.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for manufacturing natural wood sheets which optimizes the personnel and equipment employed.
  • the invention relates firstly to a method of manufacturing natural wood sheets.
  • a wooden ball 1 is provided, obtained from a tree trunk, with 2 wood defects, on the surface or even at its core.
  • wood species desired can be used. We could use, for example, birch, hornbeam, chestnut, oak, cypress, maple, fig, ash, beech, hackberry, hazel, walnut, olive, orne, poplar, pine, apple, fir, willow, mountain ash, lime tree or others.
  • said sheets 3 are cut from said ball 1 while retaining said faults 2.
  • the faultless parts 4 of the ball 1 of its faulty parts 5 It is thus possible obtain simultaneously, in the faultless parts 4, sheets of wood available for known applications such as plating, and, in parts with defect 5, sheets of wood available for new applications.
  • said separation prior to cutting said sheets 3 in particular by separating said balls into three parts, a central and two extremals, the defects generally being located in the extreme parts of the balls, then by cutting said end portions.
  • said cuts are cut. sheets of wood in ball 1 kept whole and, if necessary, separated the faultless parts of the faulty parts.
  • the cutting is carried out, by example, by slicing, that is to say, by cutting the ball 1 in planes parallel to the longitudinal axis of said ball 1, along the arrow marked 6.
  • FIG. 3 we performs the cut by unwinding, that is to say, by rotating the ball 1 around its longitudinal axis, according to the arrow marked 7.
  • the cutting means used for said peeling operation can possibly be tilted relative to the longitudinal axis of said balls. It will thus be possible to obtain sheets of wood having a substantially conical shape and / or frustoconical, particularly advantageous for making lampshades.
  • the cutting operations are carried out, possibly, on the back, that is to say on balls 1 previously cut radially, for example, in four parts.
  • said ball 1 Before cutting, said ball 1 can be hardened.
  • said sheets of wood 3 are, in particular, flattened, dried, cut and / or stacked. Their transportation will be ease.
  • trimming its role will be to equalize the edges of each sheet and not, as was the case in the previously known processes, to systematically eliminate the defects of the remaining wood.
  • the invention also relates to the natural wood sheets obtained according to the method described above. They may have a thickness, for example, of 5 to 10 tenths of a millimeter, in particular depending on the species of wood, for example 5/10 th , 6/10 th or 7/10 th of a millimeter.
  • the invention also relates to a decorative and / or utility article. made of such a sheet of wood and a sheet of attached support material on one of its faces. It could be, for example, a sheet of materials synthetic materials, such as, in particular, polyphane, fabrics or other materials. Said sheet is optionally transparent or translucent.
  • the invention also relates to an application of such sheets of wood and / or such articles in the manufacture of light screens. He will be able to be lampshades. Said sheets of wood may also be associated with a glass support behind which it will be possible to have a source luminous so as to constitute a decorative lamp.
  • said sheets of wood and / or said items are used as is. We can thus use their flexibility and transparency.
EP01490018A 2000-05-25 2001-05-25 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Holzfurnieren Expired - Lifetime EP1157796B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0006685 2000-05-25
FR0006685A FR2809342B1 (fr) 2000-05-25 2000-05-25 Procede de fabrication de feuilles de bois naturel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1157796A1 true EP1157796A1 (de) 2001-11-28
EP1157796B1 EP1157796B1 (de) 2008-10-01

Family

ID=8850602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01490018A Expired - Lifetime EP1157796B1 (de) 2000-05-25 2001-05-25 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Holzfurnieren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1157796B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE409556T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60135951D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2315265T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2809342B1 (de)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR667082A (fr) * 1928-01-06 1929-10-12 Procédé pour le découpage des bois de placage et feuille de placage
CH173818A (de) * 1933-06-29 1934-12-15 Rudolf Dr Ludwig Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sperrholzplatten.
US4565597A (en) * 1982-05-06 1986-01-21 Blomberger Holzindustrie, B. Hausmann Gmbh & Co, Kg Method for producing a veneer web
US4657789A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-14 Nilsson Lars Method for the production of a veneer
US5605765A (en) * 1994-12-06 1997-02-25 Magma Industries (Ilum) Ltd. Decorative composite article and method of making a decorative pattern
US5881786A (en) * 1997-06-10 1999-03-16 Weyerhaeuser Company Method of producing wood strips for conversion into composite lumber products

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR667082A (fr) * 1928-01-06 1929-10-12 Procédé pour le découpage des bois de placage et feuille de placage
CH173818A (de) * 1933-06-29 1934-12-15 Rudolf Dr Ludwig Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sperrholzplatten.
US4565597A (en) * 1982-05-06 1986-01-21 Blomberger Holzindustrie, B. Hausmann Gmbh & Co, Kg Method for producing a veneer web
US4657789A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-14 Nilsson Lars Method for the production of a veneer
US5605765A (en) * 1994-12-06 1997-02-25 Magma Industries (Ilum) Ltd. Decorative composite article and method of making a decorative pattern
US5881786A (en) * 1997-06-10 1999-03-16 Weyerhaeuser Company Method of producing wood strips for conversion into composite lumber products

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KOLLMAN, ET AL: "Principles of Wood Science and Technology II Wood Based Materials", 1975, SPRINGER- VERLAG, BERLIN HEIDELBERG NEW YORK, XP002157231 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1157796B1 (de) 2008-10-01
ATE409556T1 (de) 2008-10-15
FR2809342B1 (fr) 2002-09-06
DE60135951D1 (de) 2008-11-13
FR2809342A1 (fr) 2001-11-30
ES2315265T3 (es) 2009-04-01

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