EP1138484A2 - Maschine zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern - Google Patents
Maschine zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1138484A2 EP1138484A2 EP01106740A EP01106740A EP1138484A2 EP 1138484 A2 EP1138484 A2 EP 1138484A2 EP 01106740 A EP01106740 A EP 01106740A EP 01106740 A EP01106740 A EP 01106740A EP 1138484 A2 EP1138484 A2 EP 1138484A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- machine according
- rotation
- decoration
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
- B41F17/08—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces
- B41F17/14—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces on articles of finite length
- B41F17/20—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces on articles of finite length on articles of uniform cross-section, e.g. pencils, rulers, resistors
- B41F17/22—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces on articles of finite length on articles of uniform cross-section, e.g. pencils, rulers, resistors by rolling contact
Definitions
- Machines of this type serve for printing or other Decorating hollow bodies with a round outer contour such as sleeves, tubes, cans or the like.
- Decorating is, for example, also measures for painting, labeling, foil stamping or screen printing to understand.
- the machines in question have one rotation-driven spindle plate, the one in the direction of rotation successively arranged spindle units is, which have mounting spindles on which the hollow body held during the decorating or printing process become.
- a rotation-driven one is also adjacent to the spindle plate
- Decorative drum provided the peripheral with one or more, mostly segmented, decorative surfaces is provided - it is a matter of printing machines these are printing areas - which change during rotation the decoration drum along a circular first Path curve move one between the decoration drum and passes through the decorative zone of the spindle plate.
- the hollow bodies fixed on the mounting spindles are used for the rotation of the spindle plate also through the decoration zone hurled through.
- the move radially Sections of the attached hollow bodies are oriented outwards along a second trajectory and are in the decoration zone with the decorative surface located there at the same time brought into contact. In this way, for example paint is applied to the hollow body.
- a problem with the known machines of the type mentioned Type consists in the relatively high wear and tear for the path correction measures provided for the spindle units.
- the at a decoration process initiated on the spindle Forces cause a tipping moment that the most immediately Spindle carrier arranged cam followers reinforced against the cam presses.
- strong bending moments act on the guide rods of the spindle carrier. all of this leads to the control and management precision with the Time decreases and thus the quality of the decoration process suffers.
- the path correction of the second path curve when passing through the Decoration zone is now caused by the fact that Swivel shaft is rotated by a certain angle of rotation, whereby the torque exerted on the distance between the longitudinal axis the pivot shaft and the cam follower acting on it depends.
- the rotation of the swivel shaft has a pivoting of the articulation point of the connecting rod device follow, so that the latter, depending on the direction of rotation, pulled inwards or is pressed outwards accordingly assigned spindle unit to maintain the tracking movement move.
- Each spindle unit expediently has a die assigned spindle carrier carrying spindle, over the it is mounted on the spindle plate.
- the spindles can be rotatably mounted on the associated spindle plate, which is a rotation around its own axis during the decoration process enables and thus smooth rotation of the attached Hollow body allowed even if between them and the mounting spindles have a slightly greater friction.
- Each holding spindle is preferably provided with rotary drive means provided with which one during the decoration process Forcing rotational movement, for example during a printing process allows a very precise handling of the printed image.
- the connecting rod device involved in the generation of the tracking movement expediently contains at least two and preferably exactly two between the spindle unit and the connecting rod arms extending in the axial direction the pivot shaft are spaced from each other and especially at the front and rear end areas of the, if necessary attack the existing spindle carrier.
- the Connecting rod arms can each be part of an independent one Connecting rod assembly.
- the connecting rod devices engage on the respectively assigned spindle unit in relative to this pivotable or articulated, the pivot axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the spindle unit runs or coincides with this.
- the connecting rod devices the assigned spindle unit can be pivoted enclose, which allows particularly compact dimensions.
- Another advantageous measure is to make it possible provided the tracking movement of the spindle units Storage and management measures approximately at the level of Provide the longitudinal axis of the respective receiving spindle, wherein each spindle unit in the direction of rotation of the spindle plate on both sides of storage units fixed to the spindle plate can be fixed. Since the management measures are practical here at the same level as the introduction of the decorative forces takes place is a very exact guidance under extensive Elimination of tipping forces possible. Furthermore vibrations are effectively suppressed by this measure.
- the Machine With a still higher quality equipment, the Machine must also be equipped with removal devices, through which the spindles from their normally ingested Basic position temporarily radially inwards into a moved position can be shifted so that the second trajectory when passing through the decoration zone to the first Path curve is spaced.
- This enables an individual Moving the spindles away from the decoration drum, if due to a malfunction or other cause the relevant spindle not or not correctly is equipped with a hollow body. There would be no move Danger that the decorating process on the bare spindle would be executed. By moving away temporarily a sufficient distance can be created, a touch between the decoration drum and to avoid a spindle.
- the one generated by the pull-out means Move away from the spindle units as a whole. While in the case of WO 97/07979 by a brief Twisting the eccentrically mounted mounting spindles only these spindles are moved away alone, which is a separate The disengagement drive required can be used in the innovation Components of the path correction means also for moving away of the holding spindles are used.
- the movement of the pick-up spindles is expedient due to a radial displacement of the swivel shaft evoked.
- the moving-off means can be used for each spindle unit one on the spindle plate around one to the longitudinal axis of the assigned Spindle parallel axis of rotation rotatably mounted Move part included, on which the assigned pivot shaft is eccentrically pivoted with a parallel axis of rotation. Additional actuating means can be used Twisting the moving part relative to the spindle plate and cause to the associated pivot shaft to the detachment part to position in two different rotational positions, in which the swivel shaft is at different distances from the Axis of rotation of the spindle plate is spaced.
- a particularly compact design and a low to move Mass results when the detachment part is in the manner of a hollow shaft is formed and the pivot shaft at least partially encloses.
- the rotational positions of the moving part can be by spring means be fixed using a snap mechanism can come, which causes one and the same spring means can hold both rotational positions.
- Figure 1 shows a section of a printing press, which a feed conveyor 1 and a discharge conveyor 2 contains the peripheral area of a rotary driven Spindle plates 3 are assigned.
- Feed conveyor 1 can be hollow bodies 4 to be printed be fed to the spindle plate 3.
- discharge conveyor 2 are already printed hollow bodies 4 taken from the spindle plate 3 and transported away.
- the spindle plate 3 is in operation for a rotational movement about an axis of rotation 5 with a spindle plate direction of rotation indicated by an arrow 6 drivable. He is with a majority 6 in succession in the direction of rotation of the spindle plate arranged spindle units 7, each one Pick-up spindle 8 with spindle axis parallel to the axis of rotation 6 11 included.
- Each spindle unit 7 has one on the plate or disc-shaped base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 mounted Spindle carrier 10, the assigned spindle 8 carries, with a bearing section 14 inside the Spindle carrier 10 is rotatably mounted and with a receiving section 15 protrudes on the front of the spindle carrier 10.
- the attachment is done with the appropriate ones Transfer conveyor equipped with transfer means 1. In a comparable way, the removal is already printed Hollow body 4 through the discharge conveyor 2.
- Hollow body 4 can be suitable for a respective holding spindle 8
- Holding means 16 may be assigned, for example magnetic base or holding means working on a vacuum basis 16. The latter is the case with the exemplary embodiment, where the receiving spindle 8 has a vacuum channel opening at the end owns the one not shown Vacuum source is connected to the plugged on Hold hollow body 4 by vacuum.
- a decoration drum Offset in the direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation 5, is located in the vicinity of the spindle plate 3 a decoration drum, also driven by rotation 17.
- Your axis of rotation 18 runs parallel and at a distance to the axis of rotation 5 of the spindle plate 3, the arrangement is taken so that the decoration drum 17 and the spindle plate 3 peripherally overlap a little to the side. In this way it is achieved that on the circumferential side of the Shell surface of the decoration drum 17 arranged decoration surfaces 19 - formed in the embodiment of printing surfaces - At the same axial height as the receiving sections 15 of the mounting spindles 8 come to rest.
- the arrow indicated direction of rotation 6 'of the decoration drum is one (6) of the spindle plate 3 opposite.
- the decorative surfaces 19 run through one caused by the rotation of the decoration drum 17 circular first trajectory 20.
- the decorative surfaces 19 run 19 on the outer circumference 24 of the same time the hollow body 4 passing through the decoration zone 21 and make the desired decoration on this, in the embodiment an imprint.
- the individual decorative surfaces 19 are one on the circumference the decoration drum 17 arranged application device 25 provided with the decoration material, the application device 25 is an inking unit in the exemplary embodiment and the decoration material consists of printing ink. Latter is then in the decoration zone 21 on the outer circumference of the circular cylindrical hollow body 4 printed.
- Decorative surfaces 19 could also be a single, uninterrupted circumferential decoration surface can be provided.
- the machine is designed for continuous decoration process, both the decorative drum 17 and the Rotate spindle plate 3 continuously.
- Path correction means 28 are present, which ensure that the course of the second trajectory 27 when passing the decoration zone 21 matches the course of the first trajectory 20.
- the path correction is achieved in that the spindle units 7 in the case of simultaneous decoration Pass through the decoration zone 21 to a double arrow marked tracking movement 29 are driven transversely and in particular at right angles to the axis of rotation 5 of the spindle plate 3 is directed so that the relevant spindle 8, and with it the attached hollow body 4, a the radial movement superimposed on the rotational axis 5 with respect to this axis of rotation 5, in such a way that practically traced the curvature of the first trajectory 20 becomes.
- the hollow body 4 on the decorative surface 9th unroll Due to the smooth rotation of the mounting spindles 8 can the hollow body 4 on the decorative surface 9th unroll. It is also possible to like the spindles 8 to assign rotary drive means 31 in the exemplary embodiment, by actively rotating the spindle axis 11 can be, at least while walking through the decoration zone 21.
- the spindle units are 7 approximately at the level of the spindle axis 11 in the direction of Tracking movement 9 guided.
- the storage units are in favor of a compact design 33 in the embodiment at the same time on opposite Provide sides with guide surfaces so that they for the simultaneous guidance of two neighboring spindle carriers 10 can serve.
- the arrangement is such that Spindle carrier 10 and storage units 33 in the direction of rotation 6 are arranged alternately.
- the path correction means 28 contain for each spindle unit 7 one on the axis of rotation 5 of the spindle plate 3 facing Inside swivel shaft 34. Relating to the Axis of rotation 5 is preferably radially within a distance of the associated spindle carrier 10, being parallel to assigned spindle 8 extends and about its longitudinal axis 35 rotatable with respect to the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 is.
- a connecting rod device 36 which at Embodiment of two independent connecting rod units 37a, 37b.
- Each of these connecting rod units 37a, 37b has via a connecting rod arm 38a, 38b, which ends with the already mentioned radial distance "a” at an articulation point 43 is articulated to the pivot shaft 34.
- the respective Articulation point 43 can be defined by a pin bearing, the hinge axis 44 parallel to the longitudinal axis 35 of the Swivel shaft 34 extends.
- each connecting rod unit 37a, 37b at the outer end of their connecting rod arms 38a, 38b the spindle carrier 10 has coaxial surrounding bearing ring 45.
- the two connecting rod units 37a, 37b or their connecting rod arms 38a, 38b are expedient in the axial direction of the pivot shaft 34 so spaced from each other that they on front and rear end region of the spindle carrier 10 attack. As a result, the spindle units 7 become very dimensionally stable supported against the pivot shaft 34.
- a support arm 46 protrudes radially from the pivot shaft 34, the is rotatably connected to the pivot shaft 34. He is expediently at an axial end region of the Swivel shaft 34, and in particular on the back End that of the back facing away from the decoration zone 21 of the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 is assigned.
- cam follower 47 arranged, which are preferably formed by rolling or rolling elements are which on the support arm 46 with the axial direction of the pivot shaft 34 parallel axis of rotation are rotatably mounted.
- the curve followers 47 act with one in the exemplary embodiment fixed control curve formed by a control groove 48 together on a suitable cam carrier 49 is provided, which in the embodiment of the back of the base body 9 is spaced apart.
- a suitable cam carrier 49 is provided, which in the embodiment of the back of the base body 9 is spaced apart.
- the bent course 50 is due to the curvature of the first Path curve 20 tuned. As long as the rotation of the Spindle plate 3, the curve follower 47 in the circular curved region of the control curve 48, the remains Radial position of the spindle units 7 with respect to the base body 9 constant. This operating phase is indicated in Figure 4. However, once the cam follower 47 enters the cam section occur with a bent course 50, will they shifted radially according to the curve, which is due to the radial distance "b" to the longitudinal axis of the swivel shaft 34 a pivoting of the same about said longitudinal axis 35 results. The resulting rotational position of the Swivel shaft 34 is shown in FIG. 5, where indicated by arrow 53 the pivot direction is also indicated.
- Each spindle unit becomes in accordance with the bent course 50 7 when passing through the decoration zone 21 of the Connecting rod device 36 first pulled inwards and then pressed outwards again, so that of the decoration zone 21 assigned path section 55 of the second path curve 27 one corresponding to the first trajectory curve 20 Has course.
- the spindles are inserted 8 or the spindle units 7 initiated high forces, which act on the spindle units 7 in the direction of the arrow 54.
- These forces cause the knee-like Connection between connecting rod device 36 and swivel shaft 34 a torque on the latter that ultimately also applies to the Contact area between the curve follower 47 and the Control curve 48 is transmitted.
- the radial distance "a” is chosen much smaller than the radial distance "b” results in a favorable leverage ratio, from which only low contact forces between the cam followers 47 and the control curve 48 result. This is the wear greatly reduced.
- the parallel arrangement results of the two connecting rod units 37a, 37b in connection with the spindle carrier 10 and the pivot shaft 34 a frame-like construction, which is very dimensionally stable and accurate storage guaranteed.
- the machine has preferably additionally via displacement means 56, which in are able to each individual spindle unit 7 and thus the to this associated spindle 8 individually temporarily from their basic position into one shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 relocated position. It is under Basic position to that position of the spindle units 7 understand this when going through the second trajectory Take 27.
- the moved position is characterized by it from that the spindle units 7 with respect to the second trajectory 27 radially in the direction of the axis of rotation 5 of the spindle plate 3 are shifted so that the radially outward oriented Sections 26 of the attached hollow bodies 4, if present, run through a modified second trajectory 57, the actual course of the second trajectory 27 and thus also to the first trajectory 20 by a predetermined dimension "c" is spaced.
- Sensor means are used to record the state of the assembly 58 provided, for example inductive proximity sensors, which trigger the move-off process, if based on the determined Condition no decoration process regarding the concerned spindle unit 7 is to be executed.
- the Pick-up spindle 8 is then as far from the decoration drum 17 moved away that contact with the decorative surfaces 19th is excluded and the spindle 8 is not dirty becomes.
- the sensor means 58 are expediently on one Place the decoration zone 21 against the direction of rotation 6 is a bit upstream and there in the area next to the second trajectory 27. So it remains sufficient Time to exactly the desired spindle unit 7 when running to move away from the decoration zone 21 in a targeted manner. Has the relevant spindle unit 7 passes the decoration zone 21, it can be brought back in through the opposite sequence of movements the basic position can be indented.
- the displacement means 56 in the embodiment include a the pivot shaft 34 at least like a hollow shaft partially and preferably completely enclosing abutment part 59.
- Each spindle unit 7 is such a stripping part 59 assigned to the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 is rotatably mounted, the axis of rotation 62 with its Longitudinal axis coincides and is parallel to the longitudinal axis 35 of the pivot shaft 34 extends.
- the latter is now in the detachment section 59 pivoted so that its pivot bearing with respect of the base body 9 indirectly with the interposition of the Movement part 59 takes place.
- the pivot shaft 34 is eccentric on the detachment part 59 rotatably so that their Longitudinal axis 35 at a distance parallel to the axis of rotation 62 of the displacement part 58 runs.
- the disengagement means 56 further include actuation means 63, which is a twisting of the detachment part 59 around its Axis of rotation 62 relative to the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 and can cause to the associated pivot shaft 34.
- actuation means 63 which is a twisting of the detachment part 59 around its Axis of rotation 62 relative to the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 and can cause to the associated pivot shaft 34.
- actuation means 63 is a twisting of the detachment part 59 around its Axis of rotation 62 relative to the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 and can cause to the associated pivot shaft 34.
- actuation means 63 is a twisting of the detachment part 59 around its Axis of rotation 62 relative to the base body 9 of the spindle plate 3 and can cause to the associated pivot shaft 34.
- the detachment part 59 can optionally be in one of two Rotational positions are positioned as the move-away
- the actuating means 63 include one through the sensor means 58 controlled switchable trigger 66. He can with a non-rotatably connected to the detachment part 59, at the same time but arranged at a radial distance from its axis of rotation 62 Work together first stop 67.
- first stop 67 In the in figures 5 and 6 ineffective shown with broken lines Position 68 of the trigger 66, which is stationary and preferably is arranged on the cam carrier 49, the Spindle plate 3 when in the engaged rotary position 65 Disengagement part 59 rotate without the trigger 66 on the would act first stop 67. The trajectory of the first Stop 67 runs at the ineffective position 68 engaging trigger 66 over.
- Triggered by the sensor means 58 can trigger 66 into one shown in the drawing in solid lines effective position 69 are moved, in particular through a swivel motion in which he is in the trajectory of the first stop 67 protrudes when the associated stripping part 59 occupies the rotational engagement position 65. Consequently the first stop 67 strikes the trigger 66 and becomes rotated into the turn-off position 64, which from Figures 6 and 7 emerges.
- Figures 6 and 7 show the removed position of a Spindle unit 7 located in the turning-off position 64 Moving part 59.
- a phase is shown in FIG. 7, at which the decoration zone 21 is just being left and the second stop 73 is just about to upstream reset 72.
- the latter is also arranged stationary and is located in particular on Cam carrier 49, being a fixed position can take.
- the two rotational positions 64, 65 of the displacement part 59 are expediently releasably fixed by spring means 74.
- these spring means 74 engage with a radial distance to the axis of rotation 62 at the detachment part 59 (point of attack 75), and are supported at another location 76 on the base body 9 from.
- the point of attack 75 lies in the two Rotational positions 64, 65 on opposite sides of one Bearing point 76 and the axis of rotation 62 of the displacement part 59 connecting imaginary line 77. This has a snap effect result, the detachment part 59 in both rotational positions 64, 65 is held by spring force, overcoming However, the spring force is rotatable, the spring means 74 to be pivoted about bearing point 76.
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- Toys (AREA)
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- mit einer rotationsangetriebenen Dekorationstrommel, die peripher mit einer oder mehreren Dekorationsflächen versehen ist, welche bei der Rotation der Dekorationstrommel eine kreisförmige erste Bahnkurve durchlaufen,
- mit einem hinsichtlich seiner Drehachse quer zu derjenigen der Dekorationstrommel versetzt angeordneten rotationsangetriebenen Spindelteller, der in seiner Rotationsrichtung mit Abstand aufeinanderfolgend angeordnete Spindeleinheiten trägt, die jeweils mit einer Aufnahmespindel ausgestattet sind, auf die jeweils ein zu dekorierender Hohlkörper aufsteckbar ist, wobei die radial nach außen orientieren Abschnitte der aufgesteckten Hohlkörper bei der Rotation des Spindeltellers eine zweite Bahnkurve durchlaufen,
- und mit Bahnkorrekturmitteln, die dafür sorgen, daß die Spindeleinheiten bei mit gleichzeitigem Dekorationsvorgang erfolgendem Durchlaufen einer dem Umfangsbereich der Dekorationstrommel zugeordneten Dekorationszone durch eine quer zur Drehachse des Spindeltellers gerichtete Nachführbewegung so verlagert werden, daß die zweite Bahnkurve mit der ersten Bahnkurve zusammenfällt, wobei die Spindeleinheiten jeweils an am Spindelteller vorgesehenen Führungsmitteln in der Richtung der Nachführbewegung verschiebbar geführt sind und mit Kurvenfolgemitteln in Verbindung stehen, die bei der Rotation des Spindeltellers an einer die Nachführbewegung hervorrufenden Steuerkurve entlang laufen.
- Figur 1
- eine beispielsweise als Druckmaschine ausgebildete Maschine zum Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern in schematischer Teildarstellung mit einer in Achsrichtung der Dekorationstrommel und des Spindeltellers orientierten Blickrichtung,
- Figur 2
- eine Teildarstellung der Maschine aus Figur 2, partiell geschnitten, im Bereich der Dekorationszone und mit Blickrichtung etwa gemäß Pfeil II aus Figur 1,
- Figur 3
- einen stark schematisierten Querschnitt durch den peripheren Bereich des Spindeltellers aus Figur 2 etwa gemäß Schnittlinie III-III, und
- Figuren 4 bis 7
- verschiedene mögliche Betriebsphasen der beispielsgemäßen Maschine, wobei etwa der in Figur 1 strichpunktiert markierte Bereich IV erfaßt wird, das Ganze in Vorderansicht mit Blickrichtung gemäß Pfeil V aus Figur 2.
Claims (21)
- Maschine zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern wie Hülsen, Tuben, Dosen oder dergleichen,mit einer rotationsangetriebenen Dekorationstrommel (17), die peripher mit einer oder mehreren Dekorationsflächen (19) versehen ist, welche bei der Rotation der Dekorationstrommel (17) eine kreisförmige erste Bahnkurve (20) durchlaufen,mit einem hinsichtlich seiner Drehachse (5) quer zu derjenigen der Dekorationstrommel (17) versetzt angeordneten rotationsangetriebenen Spindelteller (3), der in seiner Rotationsrichtung (6) mit Abstand aufeinanderfolgend angeordnete Spindeleinheiten (7) trägt, die jeweils mit einer Aufnahmespindel (8) ausgestattet sind, auf die jeweils ein zu dekorierender Hohlkörper (4) aufsteckbar ist, wobei die radial nach außen orientierten Abschnitte (26) der aufgesteckten Hohlkörper (4) bei der Rotation des Spindeltellers (3) eine zweite Bahnkurve (27) durchlaufen,und mit Bahnkorrekturmitteln (28), die dafür sorgen, daß die Spindeleinheiten (7) bei mit gleichzeitigem Dekorationsvorgang erfolgendem Durchlaufen einer dem Umfangsbereich der Dekorationstrommel (17) zugeordneten Dekorationszone (21) durch eine quer zur Drehachse (5) des Spindeltellers (3) gerichtete Nachführbewegung (29) so verlagert werden, daß die zweite Bahnkurve (27) mit der ersten Bahnkurve (20) zusammenfällt, wobei die Spindeleinheiten (7) jeweils an am Spindelteller (3) vorgesehenen Führungsmitteln (32) in der Richtung der Nachführbewegung (29) verschiebbar geführt sind und mit Kurvenfolgemitteln (47) in Verbindung stehen, die bei der Rotation des Spindeltellers (3) an einer die Nachführbewegung (29) hervorrufenden Steuerkurve (48) entlang laufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der der Drehachse (5) des Spindeltellers (3) zugewandten Innenseite einer jeweiligen Spindeleinheit (7) mit Abstand zu dieser eine zur zugeordneten Aufnahmespindel (8) parallele und bezüglich ihrer Längsachse(35) drehbar gelagerte Schwenkwelle (34) vorgesehen ist, die mit radialem Abstand ("b") zu ihrer Längsachse (35) die Kurvenfolgemittel (47) trägt, und an der, ebenfalls mit radialem Abstand ("a") zu ihrer Längsachse (35), eine andererseits an der Spindeleinheit (7) angreifende Pleueleinrichtung (36) angelenkt ist, so daß eine durch die Kurvenfolgemittel (47) verursachte Drehbewegung der Schwenkwelle (34) unter Vermittlung der Pleueleinrichtung (36) die Nachführbewegung (29) der betreffenden Spindeleinheit (7) hervorruft.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Spindeleinheit (7) über einen die zugeordnete Aufnahmespindel (8) tragenden Spindelträger (10) verfügt, über den sie am Spindelteller (3) gelagert ist.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aufnahmespindeln (8) am zugehörigen Spindelträger (10) drehbar gelagert sind.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Aufnahmespindel (8) mit Drehantriebsmitteln (31) zur Erzeugung einer erzwungenen Drehbewegung um ihre Längsachse (11) zumindest beim Durchlaufen der Dekorationszone (21) versehen ist.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pleueleinrichtungen (36) jeweils zumindest zwei sich zwischen der Spindeleinheit (7) und der Schwenkwelle (34) erstreckende Pleuelarme (38a, 38b) enthalten, die in Achsrichtung der Schwenkwelle (34) zueinander beabstandet sind.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei Pleuelarme (38a, 38b) vorgesehen sind, die am vorderen und rückwärtigen Endbereich eines die Aufnahmespindel (8) tragenden Spindelträgers (10) angreifen, an dessen Vorderseite die Aufnahmespindel (8) mit einem zur Hohlkörperaufnahme dienenden Aufnahmeabschnitt (15) herausragt.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pleuelarme (38a, 38b) jeweils Bestandteil einer eigenständigen, jeweils an der Spindeleinheit (7) und an der Schwenkwelle (34) angreifenden Pleueleinheit (37a, 37b) sind.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pleueleinrichtungen (36) an der jeweils zugeordneten Spindeleinheit (7) relativ zu dieser schwenkbeweglich angreifen, wobei die Schwenkachse (44) zur Längsachse (11) der Spindeleinheit (7) parallel verläuft oder mit dieser zusammenfällt.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pleueleinrichtungen (36) die zugeordnete Spindeleinheit (7) im Bereich eines die Aufnahmespindel (8) tragenden Spindelträgers (10) schwenkbeweglich umschließen.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spindeleinheiten (7) etwa auf Höhe der Längsachse (11) ihrer Aufnahmespindel (8) in Richtung der Nachführbewegung (29) verschiebbar geführt sind.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Spindeleinheit (7) im Bereich eines die Aufnahmespindel (8) tragenden Spindelträgers (10) in der Rotationsrichtung (6) des Spindeltellers (3) beidseits von am Spindelteller (3) fixierten Lagerungseinheiten (33) flankiert ist, die für die in Richtung der Nachführbewegung (29) verschiebbare Lagerung der Spindeleinheiten (7) verantwortlich ist.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vorzugsweise von Rollkörpern gebildeten Kurvenfolgemittel (47) einem axialen Endbereich der Schwenkwelle (34) zugeordnet sind.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kurvenfolgemittel (47) an einem radial von der Schwenkwelle (34) wegragenden Tragarm (46) angeordnet sind.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Abrückungsmittel (56) vorgesehen sind, die die Aufnahmespindeln (8) aus ihrer Grundstellung vorübergehend derart radial nach innen in eine abgerückte Stellung verlagern können, daß die zweite Bahnkurve (27) beim Durchlaufen der Dekorationszone (21) mit Abstand zur ersten Bahnkurve (20) verläuft.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die von den Abrückungsmitteln (56) erzeugte Abrückungsbewegung von den Spindeleinheiten (7) jeweils als ganzes ausgeführt wird.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 14 oder 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abrückungsbewegung der Aufnahmespindeln (8) durch eine radiale Verlagerung der Schwenkwelle (34) hervorgerufen wird.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abrückungsmittel (56) für jede Spindeleinheit (7) ein am Spindelteller (3) um eine zur Längsachse (11) der zugeordneten Aufnahmespindel (8) parallele Drehachse (62) drehbar gelagertes Abrückungsteil (59) enthalten, an dem die zugeordnete Schwenkwelle (34) mit paralleler Drehachse exzentrisch drehgelagert ist, wobei Betätigungsmittel (63) vorhanden sind, die ein Verdrehen des Abrückungsteils (59) relativ zum Spindelteller (3) und zur zugeordneten Schwenkwelle (34) hervorrufen können, um das Abrückungsteil (59) in zwei unterschiedlichen Drehstellungen zu positionieren, in denen die Schwenkwelle (34) unterschiedlich weit von der Drehachse (5) des Spindeltellers (3) beabstandet ist.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Abrückungsteil (59) hohlwellenartig ausgebildet ist und die Schwenkwelle (34) zumindest teilweise umschließt.
- Maschine nach Anspruch 17 oder 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Abrückungsteil (59) in den beiden Drehstellungen durch Federmittel (74) fixiert ist.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 17 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Betätigungsmittel (63) einen vorzugsweise sensorgesteuert zwischen einer unwirksamen Stellung und einer wirksamen Stellung umschaltbaren Auslöser (66) enthalten, der in der wirksamen Stellung in die Bewegungsbahn eines drehfest mit dem Abrückungsteil (59) verbundenen und mit radialem Abstand zu dessen Drehachse (62) angeordneten Anschlages (67) ragt, um beim Auftreffen desselben die Drehstellung des Abrückungsteils (59) zum Zwecke des Verlagerns der zugeordneten Aufnahmespindel (8) in die abgerückte Stellung zu verändern.
- Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 17 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Betätigungsmittel (63) einen Rücksteller (72) enthalten, der bei abgerückter Stellung einer Aufnahmespindel (8) in die Bewegungsbahn eines drehfest mit dem Abrückungsteil (59) verbundenen und mit radialem Abstand zu dessen Drehachse (62) angeordneten Anschlages (73) ragt, um beim Auftreffen desselben die Drehstellung des Abrückungsteils (59) zum Zwecke des Zurückverlagerns der zugeordneten Aufnahmespindel (8) in die Grundstellung zu verändern.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10016408A DE10016408C2 (de) | 2000-04-01 | 2000-04-01 | Maschine zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern |
| DE10016408 | 2000-04-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1138484A2 true EP1138484A2 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
| EP1138484A3 EP1138484A3 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
| EP1138484B1 EP1138484B1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
Family
ID=7637360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01106740A Expired - Lifetime EP1138484B1 (de) | 2000-04-01 | 2001-03-17 | Maschine zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6490969B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1138484B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE344141T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10016408C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2272367T3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1661699A1 (de) | 2004-11-26 | 2006-05-31 | HINTERKOPF GmbH | Anlage zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern |
| CN106660063A (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-05-10 | 佩纳尔维工业有限公司 | 用于将液体应用于不同形状的盖子上的可编程同心头 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1412725B1 (de) * | 2001-06-29 | 2019-01-09 | Meso Scale Technologies LLC | Multi-well-platten für lumineszenz-testmessungen |
| CN101827711B (zh) * | 2007-10-19 | 2013-03-20 | Khs有限责任公司 | 用于在容器的外表面上对容器进行印刷的装置 |
| DE102010045255A1 (de) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Gizeh Verpackungen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bedrucken balliger und/oder taillierter rotationssymmetrischer Behälter |
| ES2381348B1 (es) * | 2010-10-27 | 2013-05-06 | Industrias Peñalver, S.L. | Cabezal de rebarnizado para tapas de geometría circular. |
| ES2396845B1 (es) * | 2010-12-17 | 2014-01-16 | Industrias Peñalver, S.L. | Cabezal de rebarnizado para tapas. |
| US8683921B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2014-04-01 | The Beckwood Corporation, Inc. | Modular decorating machine for conical products |
| WO2016053328A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Spindle cover comprising non-thermoplstic polyimide as part of a beverage can printing unit |
| DE102016213214B4 (de) * | 2016-07-20 | 2020-07-16 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Bedrucken von Hohlkörpern |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3356019A (en) * | 1966-02-09 | 1967-12-05 | Levey Fred K H Co Inc | Apparatus for continuous can printing |
| US3496863A (en) * | 1968-07-29 | 1970-02-24 | Reynolds Metals Co | Container printing apparatus and method |
| SE351575B (de) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-12-04 | Polytype Ag | |
| US3851579A (en) * | 1973-05-16 | 1974-12-03 | Vlaanderen Container Machine | Can carrier trip mechanism in continuous can printer |
| US3996851A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1976-12-14 | Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. | Container printing apparatus |
| US4037530A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-07-26 | Coors Container Company | Mandrel trip mechanism for can printers |
| DE2710039C2 (de) * | 1977-03-08 | 1987-04-02 | Coors Container Co., Golden, Col. | Maschine zum kontinuierlichen Bedrucken von zylindrischen Behältern |
| US4140053A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1979-02-20 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Mandrel mounting and trip mechanism for continuous motion decorator |
| US4498387A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-02-12 | Adolph Coors Company | Cam assembly for skip-print mandrel wheel assembly |
| NL192329C (nl) * | 1986-07-04 | 1997-06-04 | Thomassen & Drijver | Inrichting voor het bedrukken van bekers of bussen. |
| US4750420A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1988-06-14 | Adolph Coors Company | Rotatable cam for skip-print mandrel wheel assembly |
| US5193456A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-03-16 | Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. | Apparatus for decorating beverage cans using a flexographic process |
| US5572927A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1996-11-12 | Sequa Corporation | Vertical track for mandrel assembly of continuous motion can decorators |
| US5882474A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-03-16 | B&H Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Labeling machine with radial motion turret |
-
2000
- 2000-04-01 DE DE10016408A patent/DE10016408C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-17 AT AT01106740T patent/ATE344141T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-17 DE DE50111340T patent/DE50111340D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 ES ES01106740T patent/ES2272367T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-17 EP EP01106740A patent/EP1138484B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-30 US US09/820,779 patent/US6490969B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1661699A1 (de) | 2004-11-26 | 2006-05-31 | HINTERKOPF GmbH | Anlage zum Bedrucken oder sonstigen Dekorieren von Hohlkörpern |
| US7540236B2 (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2009-06-02 | Hinterkopf Gmbh | Apparatus for printing on or otherwise decorating hollow bodies |
| CN106660063A (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-05-10 | 佩纳尔维工业有限公司 | 用于将液体应用于不同形状的盖子上的可编程同心头 |
| CN106660063B (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2019-06-18 | 佩纳尔维工业有限公司 | 用于将液体应用于不同形状的盖子上的可编程同心头 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2272367T3 (es) | 2007-05-01 |
| DE10016408A1 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
| EP1138484B1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
| DE10016408C2 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
| US6490969B2 (en) | 2002-12-10 |
| US20010025573A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
| DE50111340D1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
| ATE344141T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
| EP1138484A3 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
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