EP1131478B1 - Singeing machine - Google Patents

Singeing machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1131478B1
EP1131478B1 EP99972702A EP99972702A EP1131478B1 EP 1131478 B1 EP1131478 B1 EP 1131478B1 EP 99972702 A EP99972702 A EP 99972702A EP 99972702 A EP99972702 A EP 99972702A EP 1131478 B1 EP1131478 B1 EP 1131478B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hank
singeing
burner
machine according
singeing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99972702A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1131478A1 (en
Inventor
Steffen Greif
Heinz Grüber
Peter Pfeiffer
Arne Wussing
Ingo Lison
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kuesters Zittauer Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
Kuesters Zittauer Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kuesters Zittauer Maschinenfabrik GmbH filed Critical Kuesters Zittauer Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Publication of EP1131478A1 publication Critical patent/EP1131478A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1131478B1 publication Critical patent/EP1131478B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J3/00Modifying the surface
    • D02J3/12Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
    • D02J3/16Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres by singeing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/16Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor formed to maintain a plurality of filaments in spaced relation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for singeing of yarns according to the preamble of claim 1 and a singeing machine according to the preamble of the claim Second
  • the working speed, i.e. the speed, with the strands of yarn in their longitudinal direction the Sengbrenner are conveyed lies in of the order of 300 to 1000 m / min.
  • the scorching is mostly applied to yarns from their surface protrude fine hairs, e.g. with yarns Natural fibers or spun yarns.
  • the from the yarn surface protruding hairs are burned off or melt or bake into particles that first have the speed of the skeins and deal with these in the same direction move.
  • the scorching result of the singe burner after EP 0 814 185 A2 i.e. the degree of exemption of the Skeins of yarn from the protruding hairs formed fluff is excellent.
  • This device is only for yarns with very little suitable material to be cut. With other yarns especially carpet yarns that are thicker and one have considerable hairiness, is the one to be cut and the amount of material to be removed is so large that the drip tray, starting in the area of the culvert, would clog immediately.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object Operation of a generic singeing machine too improve.
  • the basic idea expressed here is in removing the moving particles so that they cannot bounce and bake anywhere but collected and on for the operation of the scorching machine can be disposed of safely.
  • the skein or the skeins of a group free and contactless against the opening of the container guided.
  • the pulleys are provided there.
  • the deflection at the deflection rollers takes place in one acute angle. About still sticking to the yarn This abrupt change of direction causes particles to become particles thrown off and also get into the container, the one in a kind of spray with the Catches strand of flying particles in a way that they can be removed from the machine without cover the machine from the inside and guide elements to glue.
  • the container has for everyone Thread or each group of thread strands one Opening cross-section that is sufficient to cover the whole of the flying seared particles.
  • the material particles sunk in the singe burner are useful just like the single skein guided through the air without contact for a while become a solidification by cooling the particles and the yarn surface to a degree is achieved that there is no longer any stickiness, i.e. no tendency to cake or cake there is more.
  • the particles don't have to be perfect become hard, but should be on their surface no longer show inclination on a neighboring one Surface or an adjacent particle.
  • the providence of the singe burner, so to speak, in one upper "corner" of the housing of the singeing machine and the diagonal guidance of the yarn strands in the housing cross-section allow the accommodation of a maximum Cooling section for a housing of a certain size.
  • the sloping yarn strand guide already for a first separation of the co-sunk Particles from the skeins of thread because of the particles a parabolic trajectory under gravity put down.
  • the opening of the container must extend over the entire floor plan area, in which the flying or falling seared Particles can arrive.
  • a filled container can during the operation of the singeing machines can be quickly replaced with an empty container.
  • the end of Cooling section formed by the pulleys on which the skein or strands of yarn in an upward stretch to be redirected to out of the range of Opening the container to get away and forwarded can be.
  • the length of the cooling section should be at least 1.20 m amount (claim 8).
  • the skew angle of the skein or Yarn strands in the cooling section depend on the constructive Circumstances. According to claim 9 should he be 45 ° to 75 °.
  • the deflection rollers provided for each individual yarn strand at the end of the cooling section and also at the end of the upward section should have a diameter of about 15 to 30 mm in the area of contact of the yarn strand, for example in the presence of an existing guide groove (claim 10), so that the deflection rollers at yarn speeds of Obtain 300 to 1000 m / min very high speeds in the order of approximately 5,000 to 20,000 min -1 , which leads to the fact that singeed particles that tend to stick are thrown off.
  • the deflection rollers can be kept clean in this way.
  • the design is recommended to protect particles according to claim 11.
  • the supports are on this Way from the area of the yarn and the seared Particles moved out.
  • the fluid medium can be air, water or the like be and support the cooling.
  • the subject of claim 18, namely the regulation the scorching effect via a temperature measurement, acts in the In the sense of an optimal separation of the co-moved seared Particles with, in this way each excessive temperature rise above that for singeing necessary value avoided and the cooling section actually cooling down to a sufficient level Solidification of the particles results.
  • the singeing machine designated 100 as a whole in FIG. 1 comprises a machine housing 1, in which in the shown Embodiment six burner units lying side by side 2 are housed, which in Fig.2 only by their center lines are indicated. Each burner unit has a singe burner 10, in which in the embodiment four superimposed on one level Yarn strands 3 are scorched.
  • the singe burner can e.g. B. formed in the manner described in EP 814 185 A2 his.
  • the skeins of yarn are brought up at 4 and in Interior of the machine housing 1 at 5 by appropriate Deflection pulleys not shown in detail at an angle redirected below.
  • the skeins 3 then pass in the gas-heated singe burner one level above the other 10, the gas flames at the end 6 of the singe burner 10 are generated and one parallel to the conveying direction 7 of the yarn strands 3 extending flame direction exhibit.
  • the flame gases occur at the inlet end 6 opposite end 8 together with the skeins of yarn 3 in the direction 7 from the singe burner 10.
  • the singe burner 10 of each burner unit 2 is in the area the upper right corner of the housing cross section shown in FIG. 1 arranged, which is essentially the Has the shape of an upright rectangle.
  • the direction of funding 7 extends obliquely downwards, i.e. approximately diagonally to the housing cross section shown up to Area of the lower left corner of the housing cross section located, only indicated in Fig. 1, in Fig. 3 and 4im individually shown deflection rollers 9.
  • In the embodiment take the from the upper pulleys 5 to to the lower pulleys 9 straight and contactless running strands of yarn 3 with the horizontal one Angle 11 of about 60 °.
  • Cooling section 15 Between the exit point 8 from the singe burner 10 lay the skeins 3 up to the pulleys 9 Cooling section 15 back in a specific embodiment has a length of about 1.40 m. To the Cooling section 15 is followed by an upward section 16, which is about half as long in the exemplary embodiment.
  • the skeins of yarn 3 consist in the embodiment a thermoplastic staple carpet yarn, on the Protruding fine hairs in the unsengaged state, the equipment of the carpet and also a very annoying when it is subsequently used Cause fluff to form.
  • the above hairs are when passing the singe burner 10, in which a the temperature is very high, burned down or melted down and fly together with the skeins 3 in the Direction 7 with.
  • the seared particles are still sticky plastic, but cool so far on the cooling section 15 from that they at least on the surface their stickiness lose and no longer have the tendency to stick to an impact surface or other particle.
  • the essentials in the guidance of the yarn strands 3 in the connection to the singe burner 10 is that the Yarn strands 3 and the cut along with them Particles in the container 20 are directed and not the housing wall or guide elements for the yarn strands 3 can stick.
  • a suction device 21 is located above the yarn strands 3 in the form of a across the cooling lines 15 of the Burner units 2 extending roof-shaped collecting element 22 is provided, which via a blower 23 (Fig. 2) those emerging from the singe burner 10 in the direction of 7 and after leaving the singe burner 10 upwards evacuating moving flame gases and from inside the machine housing 1 removed.
  • the blower 23 is in the execution case attached to the top of the machine housing 1, as well as a blower 24, which via a line 25 the six singe burners 10 with combustion air provided.
  • Fig. 3 the area of the lower guide rollers 9 is still once shown separately. Between two side with the support plates 26 connected to the machine housing 1 the shafts 27 of the pulleys 9, which the 4 apparent form. You assign one V-shaped circumferential groove 28, in the bottom of which a guide groove 31 worked out for the respective skein 3 is. The V shape of the circumferential groove 28 helps to be sunk Lead particles away from the skein 3. For a separate deflection roller 9 is provided for each thread strand 3, whose waves 27 in the embodiment of the 4 on bearings 29 in the side support plates 26 are stored. The distance 30 from the guide groove 31 in axial direction of the shaft 27 to the respective bearings 29 is at least 5 cm so that the bearing 29 from the Area of the yarn strands 3 and those moving with them cut particles stay out.
  • the diameter 32 of the guide groove 31 is about 15 to 30 mm, so that the guide rollers 9 rotate at the usual conveying speeds of the yarn strands 3 in the order of 300 to 1000 m / min at a speed of about 5,000 to 20,000 min -1 , which is sufficient in order, for example, to prepare ready-to-stick particles cut off from the respective skein 3 so that the deflection rollers 9 experience a self-cleaning effect in this way.
  • FIG. 5 An alternative embodiment is shown in FIG. 5.
  • the shaft 27 'does not rotate with this.
  • the guide roller 9 ' is fixed on bearings 29' Shaft 27 'mounted.
  • the deflection roller 9 ' also has one Circumferential groove 28 with a guide groove 31. The dimensions correspond to those of FIG. 4.
  • skein 3 or the skeins 3 is in A spray device 19 in the area of the cooling section 15 provided from which a water mist or cooling air for Support for cooling on the running skeins 3 can be directed.
  • a Temperature transducer 33 provided, the temperature of the leaking yarn strands 3 or the escaping flame gases detects and its signal via line 34 to a controller 35 is supplied, the internal burner pressure and thus the Singe effect regulates.

Abstract

A singeing machine (100) comprising a singeing burner (10) for strands of yarn (3), whereby a cooling path (15) is connected to said burner (10) and the strands of yarn (3) run in a slanted downward position therein. Said cooling path is of a sufficient length to enable the singed particles that are displaced along with the yarn to lose their adhesiveness at the end of the cooling path (15).

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Sengen von Garnen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 und eine Sengmaschine gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 2.The invention relates to a method for singeing of yarns according to the preamble of claim 1 and a singeing machine according to the preamble of the claim Second

Ein Beispiel einer Sengmaschine geht aus der EP 0 814 185 A2 hervor. Hierbei werden mehrere Garnstränge nebeneinander in ihrer Längsrichtung durch einen Sengkanal des Sengbrenners hindurchgeführt, der von einem Ende her mittels Gasflammen beheizt ist, deren Richtung im wesentlichen mit der des Sengkanals übereinstimmen, so daß sich also die Flaumigase und das Garn in dem Sengkanal gleichlaufend bewegen.An example of a singeing machine is given in EP 0 814 185 A2. Here, several skeins of thread are side by side in its longitudinal direction through a scorching canal of the singe burner passed by one End is heated by gas flames, their direction essentially coincide with that of the Sengkanal, so that the fluffy gas and the yarn move in the same direction in the singe channel.

Die Arbeitsgeschwindigkeit, d.h. die Geschwindigkeit, mit der die Garnstränge in ihrer Längsrichtung durch den Sengbrenner hindurchgefördert werden, liegt in der Größenordnung von 300 bis 1000 m/min. Das Sengen wird meist bei Garnen angewendet, aus deren Oberfläche feine Härchen vorstehen, also z.B. bei Garnen aus Naturfasern oder Spinnfasergarnen. Die aus der Garnoberfläche hervorstehenden Härchen werden abgebrannt bzw. schmelzen oder backen zu Partikeln zusammen, die zunächst die Geschwindigkeit der Garnstränge aufweisen und sich mit diesen in der gleichen Richtung fortbewegen. Das Sengergebnis des Sengbrenners nach der EP 0 814 185 A2, d.h. der Grad der Befreiung der Garnstränge von den durch die hervorstehenden Härchen gebildeten Flusen, ist ausgezeichnet. Bei der praktischen Verwirklichung einer Sengmaschine unter Einsatz von Senkbrennern der in der EP 0 814 185 A2 beschriebenen Art hat es jedoch anfänglich Schwierigkeiten gegeben, weil die abgesengten und mit dem Garnstrang mitfliegenden, zunächst noch flüssigen oder klebrigen Partikel eines thermoplastischen Materials die Neigung haben, sich überall im Ausgangsbereich der Maschine an den Wandungen und Führungselementen für die Garnstränge in dicken Schichten festzusetzen und wiederholte und schwierig durchzuführnde Reinigungsoperationen verursachen. Bei den angegebenen Arbeitsgeschwindigkeiten kommen im Dauerbetrieb nicht unerhebliche Mengen an abgesengtem Material zustande.The working speed, i.e. the speed, with the strands of yarn in their longitudinal direction the Sengbrenner are conveyed lies in of the order of 300 to 1000 m / min. The scorching is mostly applied to yarns from their surface protrude fine hairs, e.g. with yarns Natural fibers or spun yarns. The from the yarn surface protruding hairs are burned off or melt or bake into particles that first have the speed of the skeins and deal with these in the same direction move. The scorching result of the singe burner after EP 0 814 185 A2, i.e. the degree of exemption of the Skeins of yarn from the protruding hairs formed fluff is excellent. In the practical Realization of a scorching machine using of sink burners of the type described in EP 0 814 185 A2 Art initially has difficulties given because the seared and with the skein of thread flying, initially still liquid or sticky Particle of a thermoplastic material the inclination have themselves everywhere in the exit area of the machine on the walls and guide elements for the Thread skeins in thick layers and repeated and difficult cleaning operations to perform cause. At the specified working speeds come not inconsiderable in continuous operation Amounts of material seared.

Bei der gattungsgemäßen US-A-3 822 452 durchläuft der Garnstrang von oben nach unten eine etwa zylindrische Sengkammer, gegen deren Wandung die Sengflamme von außen gerichtet ist, deren Abgase an der Wandung um 180° umgelenkt und dann abgesaugt werden. Unter der Sengkammer befindet sich eine Einrichtung zum Auffangen und Entfernen der mit dem Garnstrang mitbewegten Partikel in Gestalt einer mit einem engen Durchlaß für den Garnstrang versehenen Auffangschale, die die Partikel daran hindert, in den Bereich der unter der Auffangschale angeordneten Aufwickelspule für den Garnstrang zu gelangen. In the generic US-A-3 822 452 passes through the Thread strand from top to bottom is approximately cylindrical Sengkammer, against whose wall the scorching flame of is directed outside, the exhaust gases around the wall Deflected 180 ° and then suctioned off. Under the Sengkammer is a device for collecting and removing those moving with the skein Particles in the form of one with a narrow passage for the skein provided drip tray, which the Prevents particles from entering the area under the Collecting tray arranged take-up reel for the Strand of yarn to arrive.

Diese Vorrichtung ist nur für Garne mit sehr wenig abzusengendem Material geeignet. Bei anderen Garnen, insbesondere Teppichgarnen, die dicker sind und eine erhebliche Haarigkeit aufweisen, ist die abzusengende und zu entfernende Materialmenge so groß, daß sich die Auffangschale, beginnend im Bereich des Durchlasses, sofort zusetzen würde.This device is only for yarns with very little suitable material to be cut. With other yarns especially carpet yarns that are thicker and one have considerable hairiness, is the one to be cut and the amount of material to be removed is so large that the drip tray, starting in the area of the culvert, would clog immediately.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Betriebsweise einer gattungsgemäßen Sengmaschine zu verbessern.The invention is therefore based on the object Operation of a generic singeing machine too improve.

Diese Aufgabe wird in ihrem verfahrensmäßigen Aspekt durch die in Anspruch 1, in ihrem vorrichtungsmäßigen Aspekt durch die in Anspruch 2 wiedergegebenen Erfindungen gelöst.This task is in its procedural aspect by the in claim 1, in their device Aspect by the inventions reproduced in claim 2 solved.

Die hierin zum Ausdruck kommende Grundidee besteht darin, die mitbewegten Partikel zu entfernen, so daß sie nirgends mehr aufprallen und anbacken können, sondern gesammelt und auf für den Betrieb der Sengmaschine unschädliche Weise entsorgt werden können.The basic idea expressed here is in removing the moving particles so that they cannot bounce and bake anywhere but collected and on for the operation of the scorching machine can be disposed of safely.

Der Garnstrang bzw. die Garnstränge einer Gruppe werden frei und berührungslos gegen die Öffnung des Behälters geführt. Dort sind die Umlenkrollen vorgesehen. Die Umlenkung an den Umlenkrollen erfolgt in einem spitzen Winkel. Etwa noch an dem Garn haftende Partikel werden durch diese abrupte Richtungsänderung abgeschleudert und gelangen ebenfalls in den Behälter, der die in einer Art Sprühstrahl mit dem Garnstrang mitfliegenden Partikel in einer Weise auffängt, daß sie aus der Maschine entfernbar sind, ohne die Maschine von innen zu bedecken und Führungselemente zu verkleben. Der Behälter hat für jeden Garnstrang oder jede Gruppe von Garnsträngen einen Öffnungsquerschnitt, der ausreicht, um die Gesamtheit der fliegenden abgesengten Partikel aufzunehmen.The skein or the skeins of a group free and contactless against the opening of the container guided. The pulleys are provided there. The deflection at the deflection rollers takes place in one acute angle. About still sticking to the yarn This abrupt change of direction causes particles to become particles thrown off and also get into the container, the one in a kind of spray with the Catches strand of flying particles in a way that they can be removed from the machine without cover the machine from the inside and guide elements to glue. The container has for everyone Thread or each group of thread strands one Opening cross-section that is sufficient to cover the whole of the flying seared particles.

Die in dem Sengbrenner abgesengten Materialpartikel werden zweckmäßig ebenso wie der einzelne Garnstrang selbst eine Zeitlang berührungslos durch die Luft geführt werden, damit durch Abkühlung eine Verfestigung der Partikel und der Garnoberfläche in einem Grade erreicht wird, daß keine Klebrigkeit mehr besteht, d.h. keine Neigung zum Anbacken oder Zusammenbacken mehr vorhanden ist. Die Partikel müssen nicht vollkommen hart werden, sollen aber an ihrer Oberfläche keine Neigung mehr zeigen, an einer benachbarten Oberfläche oder einer benachbarten Partikel anzuhaften.The material particles sunk in the singe burner are useful just like the single skein guided through the air without contact for a while become a solidification by cooling the particles and the yarn surface to a degree is achieved that there is no longer any stickiness, i.e. no tendency to cake or cake there is more. The particles don't have to be perfect become hard, but should be on their surface no longer show inclination on a neighboring one Surface or an adjacent particle.

Dies kann in der in Anspruch 3 wiedergegebenen Weise realisiert werden.This can in the manner set out in claim 3 will be realized.

Bei der bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die konstruktive Anordnung nach Anspruch 4 getroffen.In the preferred embodiment of the invention made the constructive arrangement according to claim 4.

Die Vorsehung des Sengbrenners gewissermaßen in einer oberen "Ecke" des Gehäuses der Sengmaschine und die diagonale Führung der Garnstränge im Gehäusequerschnitt erlauben die Unterbringung einer maximalen Abkühlstrecke bei einem Gehäuse bestimmter Größe.The providence of the singe burner, so to speak, in one upper "corner" of the housing of the singeing machine and the diagonal guidance of the yarn strands in the housing cross-section allow the accommodation of a maximum Cooling section for a housing of a certain size.

Außerdem aber führt die schräge Garnstrangführung schon zu einer ersten Trennung der mitbewegten abgesengten Partikel von den Garnsträngen, weil die Partikel unter Schwerewirkung eine parabelförmige Flugbahn nach unten zurücklegen. Die Öffnung des Behälters muß sich über den gesamten Grundrißbereich erstrecken, in dem die fliegenden bzw. fallenden abgesengten Partikel ankommen können. Ein gefüllter Behälter kann während des Betriebs der Sengmaschien rasch gegen einen leeren Behälter ausgetauscht werden.In addition, however, the sloping yarn strand guide already for a first separation of the co-sunk Particles from the skeins of thread because of the particles a parabolic trajectory under gravity put down. The opening of the container must extend over the entire floor plan area, in which the flying or falling seared Particles can arrive. A filled container can during the operation of the singeing machines can be quickly replaced with an empty container.

Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der bevorzugten Ausführungsform gemäß Anspruch 5 wird das Ende der Kühlstrecke durch die Umlenkrollen gebildet, an denen der Garnstrang bzw. die Garnstränge in einer Aufwärtsstrecke umgelenkt werden, um aus dem Bereich der Öffnung des Behälters wegzukommen und weitergeleitet werden können. In der Aufwärtsstrecke findet noch eine merkliche Nachkühlung statt, so daß die Garnstränge sich bis zu ihrer Weiterförderung zu einem nachgeschalteten Aggregat weiter abkühlen können.According to another feature of the preferred embodiment according to claim 5, the end of Cooling section formed by the pulleys on which the skein or strands of yarn in an upward stretch to be redirected to out of the range of Opening the container to get away and forwarded can be. There is another in the upward stretch noticeable post-cooling instead, so that the skeins of yarn up to their further promotion to a downstream one Allow the unit to cool down further.

Als ein konstruktives Beispiel ist in Anspruch 6 eine Länge der Aufwärtsstrecke von einem Dritten bis zwei Drittel der Länge der Abkühlstrecke genannt.As a constructive example in claim 6 is one Length of the uplink from a third to two Called third of the length of the cooling section.

Am oberen Ende der Aufwärtsstrecke können gemäß Anspruch 7 weitere Umlenkrollen vorhanden sein, mittels derer der Garnstrang oder die Garnstränge aus dem Gehäuse der Sengmaschine herausgeleitet werden können.At the upper end of the uplink, according to claim 7 further pulleys are available by means of which the skein or the skeins of thread from the housing the scorching machine can be led out.

Die Länge der Abkühlstrecke sollte mindestens 1,20 m betragen (Anspruch 8).The length of the cooling section should be at least 1.20 m amount (claim 8).

Die je nach Arbeitsgeschwindigkeit für die Zurücklegung dieser Strecke benötigte Zeit reicht aus, um die relativ kleinen abgesengten Partikel oberflächlich so weit abkühlen zu lassen, daß sie ihre Klebrigkeit verlieren.Depending on the speed of work for the journey this distance is sufficient to complete the relatively small particles on the surface like that to let it cool off its stickiness to lose.

Der Schrägstellungswinkel des Garnstrangs bzw. der Garnstränge in der Abkühlstrecke hängt von den konstruktiven Gegebenheiten ab. Gemäß Anspruch 9 sollte er 45° bis 75° betragen. The skew angle of the skein or Yarn strands in the cooling section depend on the constructive Circumstances. According to claim 9 should he be 45 ° to 75 °.

Die am Ende der Abkühlstrecke und auch am Ende der Aufwärtsstrecke vorgesehenen Umlenkrollen für jeden einzelnen Garnstrang sollten im Anlagebereich des Garnstrangs, z.B. im Grund einer etwa vorhandenen Führungsrille, Durchmesser von etwa 15 bis 30 mm aufweisen (Anspruch 10), wodurch die Umlenkrollen bei Garngeschwindigkeiten von 300 bis 1000 m/min sehr hohe Drehzahlen in der Größenordnung von ca. 5.000 bis 20.000 min-1 erhalten, was dazu führt, daß etwa zum Anbacken neigende angesengte Partikel abgeschleudert werden. Die Umlenkrollen können auf diese Weise sauber gehalten werden.The deflection rollers provided for each individual yarn strand at the end of the cooling section and also at the end of the upward section should have a diameter of about 15 to 30 mm in the area of contact of the yarn strand, for example in the presence of an existing guide groove (claim 10), so that the deflection rollers at yarn speeds of Obtain 300 to 1000 m / min very high speeds in the order of approximately 5,000 to 20,000 min -1 , which leads to the fact that singeed particles that tend to stick are thrown off. The deflection rollers can be kept clean in this way.

Um auch Abstützungen der Umlenkrollen vor anbackenden Partikeln zu schützen, empfiehlt sich die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 11. Die Abstützungen sind auf diese Weise aus dem Bereich des Garns und der abgesengten Partikel herausgerückt.To also support the deflection rollers against caking The design is recommended to protect particles according to claim 11. The supports are on this Way from the area of the yarn and the seared Particles moved out.

Die Ansprüche 12 bis 15 geben konstruktive Ausgestaltungen der Umlenkrollen und ihrer Wellen wieder.The claims 12 to 15 give constructive refinements the pulleys and their shafts again.

Es ist von Vorteil, wenn in der Abkühlstrecke oberhalb des Garnstrangs eine Absaugeinrichtung für aus dem Sengbrenner austretende Flammgase vorgesehen ist (Anspruch 16).It is advantageous if in the cooling section above of the yarn strand a suction device for the flame gas escaping the singe burner is provided (Claim 16).

Auf diese Weise können die Flammgase aus dem Gehäuse der Sengmaschine herausgeführt werden. Die Flammgase haben durch ihre Temperatur die Neigung, nach oben, der Absaugeinrichtung entgegen, zu steigen. Zusammen mit dem Umstand, daß die abgesengten Partikel unter der Schwerewirkung nach unten fallen, wird hierdurch die Trennung der Flammgase von den abgesengten Partikeln gefördert. In this way, the flame gases from the housing the scorching machine. The flame gases are inclined upwards by their temperature, towards the suction device to rise. Together with the fact that the seared particles under the effect of gravity will fall down the separation of the flame gases from the seared particles promoted.

Je nach Arbeitsgeschwindigkeit und Art des Garnmaterials kann es sich empfehlen, gemäß Anspruch 17 im Bereich der Abkühlstrecke eine Sprüheinrichtung vorzusehen, mittels derer ein fluides Medium auf den laufenden Garnstrang sprühbar ist.Depending on the speed of work and the type of yarn material it can be recommended, according to claim 17 To provide a spraying device in the area of the cooling section, by means of which a fluid medium on the running thread strand is sprayable.

Das fluide Medium kann Luft, Wasser oder dergleichen sein und die Abkühlung unterstützen.The fluid medium can be air, water or the like be and support the cooling.

Der Gegenstand des Anspruchs 18, nämlich die Regelung der Sengwirkung über eine Temperaturmessung, wirkt im Sinne einer optimalen Abtrennung der mitbewegten abgesengten Partikel mit, insofern auf diesem Wege jede übermäßige Temperatursteigerung über den für das Sengen notwendigen Wert vermieden und die Abkühlstrecke tatsächlich eine Abkühlung bis zu einer ausreichenden Verfestigung der Partikel ergibt.The subject of claim 18, namely the regulation the scorching effect via a temperature measurement, acts in the In the sense of an optimal separation of the co-moved seared Particles with, in this way each excessive temperature rise above that for singeing necessary value avoided and the cooling section actually cooling down to a sufficient level Solidification of the particles results.

In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt.

  • Fig. 1 zeigt eine Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Sengmaschine;
  • Fig. 2 zeigt eine Ansicht gemäß Fig. 1 von links in verkleinertem Maßstab;
  • Fig. 3 zeigt eine perspektivische Einzelheit aus dem Bereich der Umlenkrollen;
  • Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen Ansichten von Umlenkrollen.
  • Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view of the singeing machine according to the invention;
  • FIG. 2 shows a view according to FIG. 1 from the left on a reduced scale;
  • 3 shows a perspective detail from the area of the deflection rollers;
  • 4 and 5 show views of deflection rollers.
  • Die in Fig. 1 als Ganzes mit 100 bezeichnete Sengmaschine umfaßt ein Maschinengehäuse 1, in welchem in dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel sechs nebeneinanderliegende Brennereinheiten 2 untergebracht sind, die in Fig.2 nur durch ihre Mittellinien angedeutet sind. Jede Brennereinheit weist einen Sengbrenner 10 auf, in welchem in dem Ausführungsbeispiel vier in einer Ebene übereinanderliegende Garnstränge 3 gesengt werden. Der Sengbrenner kann z. B. in der in der EP 814 185 A2 beschriebenen Weise ausgebildet sein. Die Garnstränge werden bei 4 herangeführt und im Inneren des Maschinengehäuses 1 bei 5 durch entsprechende nicht im einzelnen dargestellte Umlenkrollen schräg nach unten umgelenkt. Die Garnstränge 3 passieren sodann in einer Ebene übereinanderliegend den gasbeheizten Sengbrenner 10, wobei die Gasflammen an dem Ende 6 des Sengbrenners 10 erzeugt werden und eine parallel zu der Förderrichtung 7 der Garnstränge 3 sich erstreckende Flammrichtung aufweisen. Die Flammgase treten an dem dem Einlaßende 6 gegenüberliegenden Ende 8 zusammen mit den Garnsträngen 3 in der Richtung 7 aus dem Sengbrenner 10 aus.The singeing machine designated 100 as a whole in FIG. 1 comprises a machine housing 1, in which in the shown Embodiment six burner units lying side by side 2 are housed, which in Fig.2 only by their center lines are indicated. Each burner unit has a singe burner 10, in which in the embodiment four superimposed on one level Yarn strands 3 are scorched. The singe burner can e.g. B. formed in the manner described in EP 814 185 A2 his. The skeins of yarn are brought up at 4 and in Interior of the machine housing 1 at 5 by appropriate Deflection pulleys not shown in detail at an angle redirected below. The skeins 3 then pass in the gas-heated singe burner one level above the other 10, the gas flames at the end 6 of the singe burner 10 are generated and one parallel to the conveying direction 7 of the yarn strands 3 extending flame direction exhibit. The flame gases occur at the inlet end 6 opposite end 8 together with the skeins of yarn 3 in the direction 7 from the singe burner 10.

    Der Sengbrenner 10 jeder Brennereinheit 2 ist im Bereich der in Fig. 1 rechten oberen Ecke des dargestellten Gehäusequerschnitts angeordnet, der im wesentlichen die Gestalt eines aufrechten Rechtecks aufweist. Die Förderrichtung 7 erstreckt sich schräg nach unten, d.h. etwa diagonal zu dem dargestellten Gehäusequerschnitt bis zu im Bereich der linken unteren Ecke des Gehäusequerschnitt gelegenen, in Fig. 1 nur angedeuteten, in Fig. 3 und 4im einzelnen dargestellten Umlenkrollen 9. In dem Ausführungsbeispiel nehmen die von den oberen Umlenkrollen 5 bis zu den unteren Umlenkrollen 9 geradlinig und berührungslose verlaufenden Garnstränge 3 mit der Horizontalen einen Winkel 11 von etwa 60° ein. An den Umlenkrollen 9 erfolgt eine Umlenkung nach oben in einem spitzen Winkel 12 bis zu oberen Umlenkrollen 13, an denen die Garnstränge 3 aus dem Gehäuse 1 in Sinne des Pfeiles 14 herausgeleitet werden.The singe burner 10 of each burner unit 2 is in the area the upper right corner of the housing cross section shown in FIG. 1 arranged, which is essentially the Has the shape of an upright rectangle. The direction of funding 7 extends obliquely downwards, i.e. approximately diagonally to the housing cross section shown up to Area of the lower left corner of the housing cross section located, only indicated in Fig. 1, in Fig. 3 and 4im individually shown deflection rollers 9. In the embodiment take the from the upper pulleys 5 to to the lower pulleys 9 straight and contactless running strands of yarn 3 with the horizontal one Angle 11 of about 60 °. On the pulleys 9 a redirection upwards at an acute angle 12 up to upper pulleys 13, on which the skeins 3 from the Housing 1 are led out in the direction of arrow 14.

    Zwischen der Austrittsstelle 8 aus dem Sengbrenner 10 legen die Garnstränge 3 bis zu den Umlenkrollen 9 eine Abkühlstrecke 15 zurück, die in einem konkreten Ausführungsbeispiel eine Länge von etwa 1,40 m aufweist. An die Abkühlstrecke 15 schließt sich eine Aufwärtsstrecke 16 an, die in dem Ausführungsbeispiel etwa halb so lang ist.Between the exit point 8 from the singe burner 10 lay the skeins 3 up to the pulleys 9 Cooling section 15 back in a specific embodiment has a length of about 1.40 m. To the Cooling section 15 is followed by an upward section 16, which is about half as long in the exemplary embodiment.

    Die Garnstränge 3 bestehen in dem Ausführungsbeispiel aus einem thermoplastischen Spinnfaser-Teppichgarn, auf dessen Oberfläche im ungesengten Zustand feine Härchen hervorstehen, die bei der Ausrüstung des Teppichs und auch noch bei seiner nachfolgenden Ingebrauchnahme eine sehr störende Flusenbildung verursachen. Die vorstehenden Härchen werden beim Passieren des Sengbrenners 10, in welchem eine sehr hohe Temperatur herrscht, abgebrannt bzw. abgeschmolzen und fliegen zusammen mit den Garnsträngen 3 in der Richtung 7 mit. Im Bereich des Austrittsendes 8 des Sengbrenners 10 sind die abgesengten Partikel noch klebrigplastisch, kühlen sich aber auf der Abkühlstrecke 15 soweit ab, daß sie zumindest an der Oberfläche ihre Klebrigkeit verlieren und nicht mehr die Neigung besitzen, an einer Aufprallfläche oder einer anderen Partikel anzuhaften.The skeins of yarn 3 consist in the embodiment a thermoplastic staple carpet yarn, on the Protruding fine hairs in the unsengaged state, the equipment of the carpet and also a very annoying when it is subsequently used Cause fluff to form. The above hairs are when passing the singe burner 10, in which a the temperature is very high, burned down or melted down and fly together with the skeins 3 in the Direction 7 with. In the area of the outlet end 8 of the singe burner 10 the seared particles are still sticky plastic, but cool so far on the cooling section 15 from that they at least on the surface their stickiness lose and no longer have the tendency to stick to an impact surface or other particle.

    Die mit der Geschwindigkeit der Garnstränge 3, die in der Größenordnung von 300 bis 1000 m/min liegt, mitfliegenden abgesengten Partikel treffen nun auf einen im Grundrißbereich der Abkühlstrecke 15 angebrachten, nach oben offenen Sammelbehälter 20, oberhalb dessen Öffnung die Umlenkrollen 9 angeordnet sind, der aber auch in der Lage ist, Partikel aufzufangen, die unter der Schwerewirkung in einer Parabelbahn 17 unterhalb der Garnstränge 3 nach unten fallen. Auch an den Umlenkrollen 9 für den jeweiligen Garnstrang, die nur einen Durchmesser von 15 bis 30 mm aufweisen, abgeschleuderte, an der Garnstrangoberfläche noch anhaftende abgesengte Partikel werden von dem Sammelbehälter 20 erfaßt. Der Sammelbehälter 20 kann in Richtung des Pfeiles 18 während des Betriebs der Sengmaschine 100 aus dem Maschinengehäuse herausgezogen und entleert oder durch einen leeren Behälter ersetzt werden.The with the speed of the skeins 3, which in the Order of magnitude of 300 to 1000 m / min seared particles now meet one in the area of the floor plan the cooling section 15 attached, open at the top Collection container 20, above the opening of the guide rollers 9 are arranged, but which is also able To trap particles that are under gravity a parabolic path 17 below the yarn strands 3 fall down. Also on the pulleys 9 for each Yarn strand that is only 15 to 30 mm in diameter have, flung, on the skein surface Sunk particles still adhering are removed from the collection container 20 recorded. The collection container 20 can in the direction arrow 18 during operation of the singeing machine 100 pulled out of the machine housing and emptied or be replaced by an empty container.

    Das Wesentliche an der Führung der Garnstränge 3 im Anschluß an den Sengbrenner 10 besteht also darin, daß die Garnstränge 3 und die mit ihnen mitbewegten abgesengten Partikel in den Behälter 20 dirigiert werden und nicht an der Gehäusewandung oder Führungselementen für die Garnstränge 3 haften bleiben können.The essentials in the guidance of the yarn strands 3 in the connection to the singe burner 10 is that the Yarn strands 3 and the cut along with them Particles in the container 20 are directed and not the housing wall or guide elements for the yarn strands 3 can stick.

    Oberhalb der Garnstränge 3 ist eine Absaugeinrichtung 21 in Gestalt eines sich quer über die Abkühlstrecken 15 der Brennereinheiten 2 erstreckenden dachförmigen Sammelelements 22 vorgesehen, welches über ein Gebläse 23 (Fig. 2) die aus dem Sengbrenner 10 in Richtung 7 austretenden und sich nach dem Verlassen des Sengbrenners 10 nach oben bewegenden Flammgase absaugt und aus dem Inneren des Maschinengehäuses 1 entfernt. Das Gebläse 23 ist im Ausführungsfall auf der Oberseite des Maschinengehäuses 1 angebracht, ebenso wie ein Gebläse 24, welches über eine Leitung 25 die sechs Sengbrenner 10 mit Verbrennungsluft versorgt.A suction device 21 is located above the yarn strands 3 in the form of a across the cooling lines 15 of the Burner units 2 extending roof-shaped collecting element 22 is provided, which via a blower 23 (Fig. 2) those emerging from the singe burner 10 in the direction of 7 and after leaving the singe burner 10 upwards evacuating moving flame gases and from inside the machine housing 1 removed. The blower 23 is in the execution case attached to the top of the machine housing 1, as well as a blower 24, which via a line 25 the six singe burners 10 with combustion air provided.

    In Fig. 3 ist der Bereich der unteren Umlenkrollen 9 noch einmal separat dargestellt. Zwischen zwei seitlichen mit dem Maschinengehäuse 1 verbundenen Tragplatten 26 erstrecken sich die Wellen 27 der Umlenkrollen 9, die die aus Fig. 4 ersichtliche Gestalt aufweisen. Sie weisen eine V-förmige Umfangsnut 28 auf, in deren Grund eine Führungsrille 31 für den jeweiligen Garnstrang 3 ausgearbeitet ist. Die V-Form der Umfangsnut 28 trägt dazu bei, abgesengte Partikel von dem Garnstrang 3 wegzuführen. Für jeden Garnstrang 3 ist eine separate Umlenkrolle 9 vorgesehen, deren Wellen 27 in dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 4 auf Lagern 29 in den seitlichen Tragplatten 26 gelagert sind. Der Abstand 30 von der Führungsrille 31 in axialer Richtung der Welle 27 bis zu den jeweiligen Lagern 29 beträgt mindestens 5 cm, damit die Lager 29 aus dem Bereich der Garnstränge 3 und der sich mit diesen mitbewegenden abgesengten Partikel herausbleiben.In Fig. 3, the area of the lower guide rollers 9 is still once shown separately. Between two side with the support plates 26 connected to the machine housing 1 the shafts 27 of the pulleys 9, which the 4 apparent form. You assign one V-shaped circumferential groove 28, in the bottom of which a guide groove 31 worked out for the respective skein 3 is. The V shape of the circumferential groove 28 helps to be sunk Lead particles away from the skein 3. For a separate deflection roller 9 is provided for each thread strand 3, whose waves 27 in the embodiment of the 4 on bearings 29 in the side support plates 26 are stored. The distance 30 from the guide groove 31 in axial direction of the shaft 27 to the respective bearings 29 is at least 5 cm so that the bearing 29 from the Area of the yarn strands 3 and those moving with them cut particles stay out.

    Der Durchmesser 32 der Führungsrille 31 beträgt etwa 15 bis 30 mm, so daß die Führungsrollen 9 bei den üblichen Fördergeschwindigkeiten der Garnstränge 3 in der Größenordnung von 300 bis 1000 m/min mit einer Drehzahl von etwa 5.000 bis 20.000 min-1 umlaufen, was ausreicht, um etwa zum Anhaften bereite, von dem jeweiligen Garnstrang 3 abgesengte Partikel abzuschleudern, so daß die Umlenkrollen 9 auf diese Weise einen Selbstreinigungseffekt erfahren.The diameter 32 of the guide groove 31 is about 15 to 30 mm, so that the guide rollers 9 rotate at the usual conveying speeds of the yarn strands 3 in the order of 300 to 1000 m / min at a speed of about 5,000 to 20,000 min -1 , which is sufficient in order, for example, to prepare ready-to-stick particles cut off from the respective skein 3 so that the deflection rollers 9 experience a self-cleaning effect in this way.

    Ein alternatives Ausführungsbeispiel ist in Fig. 5 wiedergegeben. Die Welle 27' dreht sich hierbei nicht mit. Die Umlenkrolle 9' ist auf Lagern 29' auf der feststehenden Welle 27' gelagert. Auch die Umlenkrolle 9' hat eine Umfangsnut 28 mit einer Führungsrille 31. Die Abmessungen entsprechen denjenigen der Fig. 4.An alternative embodiment is shown in FIG. 5. The shaft 27 'does not rotate with this. The guide roller 9 'is fixed on bearings 29' Shaft 27 'mounted. The deflection roller 9 'also has one Circumferential groove 28 with a guide groove 31. The dimensions correspond to those of FIG. 4.

    Oberhalb des Garnstranges 3 bzw. der Garnstränge 3 ist im Bereich der Abkühlstrecke 15 eine Sprüheinrichtung 19 vorgesehen, aus der ein Wassernebel oder Kühlluft zur Unterstützung der Abkühlung auf die laufenden Garnstränge 3 gerichtet werden kann. Above the skein 3 or the skeins 3 is in A spray device 19 in the area of the cooling section 15 provided from which a water mist or cooling air for Support for cooling on the running skeins 3 can be directed.

    In der Nähe des Auslaßendes 8 des Sengbrenners 10 ist ein Temperaturmeßwandler 33 vorgesehen, der die Temperatur der auslaufenden Garnstränge 3 bzw. der austretenden Flammgase erfaßt und dessen Signal über die Leitung 34 einem Regler 35 zugeführt wird, der den Brennerinnendruck und damit die Sengwirkung regelt.Near the outlet end 8 of the singe burner 10 is a Temperature transducer 33 provided, the temperature of the leaking yarn strands 3 or the escaping flame gases detects and its signal via line 34 to a controller 35 is supplied, the internal burner pressure and thus the Singe effect regulates.

    Claims (18)

    1. A method of singeing yarn, particularly thermoplastic staple-fibre carpet yarn, wherein at least one hank (3) is conveyed in a straight line in the direction of its longitudinal axis through a singeing burner (10) and singed particles entrained with the hank are continuously removed from the neighbourhood of the hank, characterised in that after leaving the singeing burner (10) the hank is deflected at an acute angle (12) and particles adhering to the hank (3) are thrown off by the abrupt change of direction and collected in a container (20).
    2. A singeing machine (100) for yarn, particularly thermoplastic staple-fibre carpet yarn, comprising a singeing burner (10) through which at least one hank (3) is conveyed in a straight line in the direction of its longitudinal axis, the burner being associated with a device for collecting and removing singed particles entrained with the hank (3), characterised in that for each hank (3) the device comprises a deflecting pulley (9, 9') for deflecting the hank (3) at an acute angle (12) and also comprises a container (20) which opens towards the moving hank (3) and has an opening cross-section at least equal to the flight cross-section of the particles entrained by the hank (3).
    3. A singeing machine according to claim 2, characterised in that the singeing burner (10) is followed by a cooling section (15) in which the hank (3) continues in the same direction, the section having a length such that singed particles entrained with the hank (3) lose their stickiness at the end of the cooling section (15), where the device for collecting and removing the particles is provided.
    4. A singeing machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the burner (10) is disposed in the upper region of the casing (1) of the singeing machine (100) and the direction (7) of the hank in the cooling section after leaving the singeing burner (10) extends at an angle downwards, and the container opening is below the base level of the cooling section (15).
    5. A singeing machine according to claim 4, characterised in that the guide pulley (9, 9') deflects the hank (3) upwards out of the cooling section (15) into an upwards section (16).
    6. A singeing machine according to claim 5, characterised in that the length of the upwards section (16) is one-third to two-thirds the length of the cooling section (15).
    7. A singeing machine according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that an additional guide pulley (13) for discharging the hank (3) from the casing (1) of the singeing machine (100) is provided at the top end of the upward section (16) for each hank (3).
    8. A singeing machine according to any of claims 3 to 4, characterised in that the length of the cooling section (15) is at least 1.20 m.
    9. A singeing machine according to any of claims 4 to 8, characterised in that the angle (11) of the hank (3) to the horizontal in the cooling section (15) is 45° to 75°.
    10. A singeing machine according to any of claims 2 to 9, characterised in that the diameter (32) of the guide pulleys (9, 9'; 13) in the region of contact with the hank (3) is 15 to 30 mm.
    11. A singeing machine according to any of claims 2 to 10, characterised in that the guide pulleys (9, 9'; 13) are disposed on shafts (27) which at both ends are held at an axial distance (30) of at least 5 cm from the slot (31) for guiding the hank (3).
    12. A singeing machine according to any of claims 2 to 11, characterised in that each guide pulley (9, 9'; 13) has an individual shaft (27).
    13. A singeing machine according to any of claims 2 to 12, characterised in that the guide pulleys (9) are co-rotatably disposed on their shafts (27), which are mounted for rotation at their ends.
    14. A singeing machine according to any of claims 2 to 12, characterised in that the guide pulleys (9') are mounted for rotation on the shafts (27').
    15. A singeing machine according to any of claims 2 to 14, characterised in that the guide pulleys (9, 9'; 13) are formed with a peripheral groove (28) having a V-shaped cross-section in a plane through the axis, a guide slot (31) being formed at the bottom of the groove.
    16. A singeing machine according to any of claims 3 to 15, characterised in that a device (21, 22) for suction extraction of the singeing gases coming from the burner (10) is provided in the cooling section (15) above the hank (3).
    17. A singeing machine according to any of claims 3 to 16, characterised in that a spray device (19) for spraying a fluid medium on to the moving hank (3) is provided in the neighbourhood of the cooling section (15).
    18. A singeing machine according to any of claims 1 to 17, characterised in that the singeing burner (10) is a gas burner, and the burner determining the singeing effect is internally adjustable via the burner gases and/or the hanks (3), which leave the burner (10) via a temperature-measuring device.
    EP99972702A 1998-11-20 1999-11-10 Singeing machine Expired - Lifetime EP1131478B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE19853581A DE19853581C2 (en) 1998-11-20 1998-11-20 Process for the singeing of yarns, in particular thermoplastic spun-fiber carpet yarns and scorching machine
    DE19853581 1998-11-20
    PCT/EP1999/008608 WO2000031328A1 (en) 1998-11-20 1999-11-10 Singeing machine

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1131478A1 EP1131478A1 (en) 2001-09-12
    EP1131478B1 true EP1131478B1 (en) 2003-01-15

    Family

    ID=7888456

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP99972702A Expired - Lifetime EP1131478B1 (en) 1998-11-20 1999-11-10 Singeing machine

    Country Status (6)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP1131478B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE231198T1 (en)
    DE (2) DE19853581C2 (en)
    PL (1) PL347739A1 (en)
    TR (1) TR200101139T2 (en)
    WO (1) WO2000031328A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    IT201900005480A1 (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-10-10 Ricambi Tessili Ri Te S R L APPARATUS FOR REMOVING THE HAIR OF A YARN AND RELATIVE PROCEDURE
    CN112251874A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-22 沈足金 Rapid singeing device for textile yarn processing and working method thereof

    Family Cites Families (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE514800C (en) * 1927-03-21 1930-12-17 Georg Erne Garngasse narrowing device
    DE570225C (en) * 1931-01-13 1933-02-13 Carl Hamel Akt Ges Yarn tightening machine
    GB1281402A (en) * 1969-03-21 1972-07-12 Ici Ltd Heat treatment of yarns
    US3822452A (en) * 1972-11-17 1974-07-09 Palitex Project Co Gmbh Gas singeing apparatus for textile yarn processing machine
    DE4135081C2 (en) * 1991-10-24 1995-01-12 Erich Trittler Device for cleaning threads
    DE19624910A1 (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-08 Kuesters Zittauer Maschf Gmbh Process for the pretreatment of a staple fiber carpet yarn

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    WO2000031328A1 (en) 2000-06-02
    EP1131478A1 (en) 2001-09-12
    TR200101139T2 (en) 2001-11-21
    PL347739A1 (en) 2002-04-22
    DE59904061D1 (en) 2003-02-20
    DE19853581A1 (en) 2000-05-25
    ATE231198T1 (en) 2003-02-15
    DE19853581C2 (en) 2001-05-23

    Similar Documents

    Publication Publication Date Title
    DE2729730C2 (en) Distributor of a rod machine for the manufacture of smoking articles
    DE3921399C2 (en)
    DE4036014C2 (en) Device for producing a nonwoven fabric, e.g. made of chemical fibers, cotton, rayon and the like the like
    CH631750A5 (en) DEVICE FOR REMOVING TEXTILE FIBERS FROM A FIBER-GUIDING AIRFLOW IN A CHANNEL AND FOR MAKING A FLEECE FROM THESE FIBERS.
    DE1510395B1 (en) Method and device for opening fiber flocks, in particular for producing fiber fleece
    DE1286436B (en) Device for separating dissolved fiber flocks from a transport air flow
    DE3241299C2 (en)
    DE1510316A1 (en) Device on textile machines, especially in the area of the intake sections of spinning machines, for the pneumatic detection and removal of contaminants
    DE4418248C2 (en) Device for producing a nonwoven fabric
    EP1131478B1 (en) Singeing machine
    DE1560268B2 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING SPINNING MACHINES
    DE1657232B1 (en) Method and device for the production of a continuous strand of pourable, fibrous particles, in particular cut tobacco
    DE6608412U (en) DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS FEEDING OF CUT TOBACCO TO A STRAND CIGARETTE MACHINE.
    DE1510321C3 (en) Device on cards for the pneumatic removal of contaminants
    DE1290853B (en) System for feeding a group of cards
    EP0106969B1 (en) Apparatus for shearing fabrics
    DE3301031C2 (en)
    DE4135081C2 (en) Device for cleaning threads
    AT397665B (en) Apparatus for the production of a fibre nonwoven
    AT397516B (en) Apparatus for the production of a fibre nonwoven
    DE2601016C2 (en) Method and device for cleaning filter boxes
    DE2552892A1 (en) MACHINE FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HANGING FIBER FIBERS
    DE1510316C (en) Device on spinning machines for the pneumatic detection and removal of contaminants
    DE1510315C (en) Suction device for high-speed cards and similar Sp'rmereivorberpitting machines in the area of the customer
    DE1510315B1 (en) Suction device for high-speed cards and similar spinning preparation machines in the area of the customer

    Legal Events

    Date Code Title Description
    PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

    17P Request for examination filed

    Effective date: 20010405

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A1

    Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

    GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

    GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

    GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

    17Q First examination report despatched

    Effective date: 20020419

    GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

    GRAA (expected) grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: B1

    Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: IT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

    Effective date: 20030115

    Ref country code: IE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030115

    Ref country code: GR

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030115

    Ref country code: GB

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030115

    Ref country code: FI

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030115

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: GB

    Ref legal event code: FG4D

    Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

    Ref country code: CH

    Ref legal event code: EP

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: IE

    Ref legal event code: FG4D

    Free format text: GERMAN

    REF Corresponds to:

    Ref document number: 59904061

    Country of ref document: DE

    Date of ref document: 20030220

    Kind code of ref document: P

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: SE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030415

    Ref country code: PT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030415

    Ref country code: DK

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030415

    GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]

    Effective date: 20030115

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: ES

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20030730

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: IE

    Ref legal event code: FD4D

    Ref document number: 1131478E

    Country of ref document: IE

    ET Fr: translation filed
    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: LU

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20031110

    Ref country code: CY

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20031110

    Ref country code: AT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20031110

    PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

    STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

    Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: MC

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20031130

    Ref country code: LI

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20031130

    Ref country code: CH

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20031130

    Ref country code: BE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20031130

    26N No opposition filed

    Effective date: 20031016

    BERE Be: lapsed

    Owner name: *KUSTERS ZITTAUER MASCHINENFABRIK G.M.B.H.

    Effective date: 20031130

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: NL

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20040601

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20040602

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: CH

    Ref legal event code: PL

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FR

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20040730

    NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

    Effective date: 20040601

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: ST