EP1125886A1 - Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1125886A1
EP1125886A1 EP99830733A EP99830733A EP1125886A1 EP 1125886 A1 EP1125886 A1 EP 1125886A1 EP 99830733 A EP99830733 A EP 99830733A EP 99830733 A EP99830733 A EP 99830733A EP 1125886 A1 EP1125886 A1 EP 1125886A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mechanism according
bottle
bottle stopper
duct
feeding duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99830733A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1125886B1 (de
Inventor
Giovanni Sardi
Giovanni Colla
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cames SNC Di Colla G & Sardi G
Original Assignee
Cames SNC Di Colla G & Sardi G
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cames SNC Di Colla G & Sardi G filed Critical Cames SNC Di Colla G & Sardi G
Priority to AT99830733T priority Critical patent/ATE281401T1/de
Priority to EP99830733A priority patent/EP1125886B1/de
Priority to DE69921681T priority patent/DE69921681T2/de
Priority to ES99830733T priority patent/ES2232103T3/es
Publication of EP1125886A1 publication Critical patent/EP1125886A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1125886B1 publication Critical patent/EP1125886B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B1/00Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying stoppers
    • B67B1/005Feeding stoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/0005Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece
    • B65D39/0011Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece from natural or synthetic cork, e.g. for wine bottles or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a device for orienting corks.
  • the invention concerns a mechanism for orienting corks or bottle stoppers made of cork or other material and having ends with different shapes.
  • the bottle stoppers used for wine bottles generally have a tapered end, intended to make easier centring a metal cap applied for the bottle caging.
  • said bottle stoppers are delivered to automated bottling plants comprising a set of apparatuses that execute the different phases of the bottling cycle.
  • the bottle stoppers are delivered to the loading area of a feeding machine, generally consisting of a hopper, and are taken therefrom, by means of automated systems, in order to be transferred to a bottle-stopping machine. Since the bottle stoppers are introduced into the hopper of the feeding machine in random manner, it is necessary to effect their orientation in order they be sent to the bottle-stopping machine with the proper orientation.
  • an apparatus for orienting bottle stoppers of conglomerated cork provided at one end with at least one disc of natural cork exploits the different specific weight of conglomerated cork with respect to natural cork.
  • the bottle stopper is placed onto a blade transversal to the axis of the bottle stopper and located substantially under the geometrical centre of the bottle stopper; thereafter the bottle stopper is let to fall down with the heaviest portion down and is sent through a suitable duct to the bottle-stopping machine.
  • a first problem the present invention intends to solve is to carry out the orientation of great quantities of bottle stoppers.
  • Another drawback of the apparatus of the Italian Patent mentioned above lies in that its operation requires that a certain difference exists in the specific weights of the materials forming the two end portions of the bottle stopper, thereby limiting the range of selection of the materials to be used in manufacturing the bottle stopper.
  • Another object of the present invention is to allow using bottle stoppers made of any material.
  • the bottle stopper orienting mechanism comprises a feeding duct 2 through which bottle stoppers 3 fall one after the other with random orientations.
  • Bottle stoppers 3 used for sparkling wines generally have a cylindrical shape with a tapered end portion 3' of which the purpose is to make easier centring a metal cap externally applied for caging the bottle.
  • the bottle stopper In the bottle-stopping phase, the bottle stopper is therefore to be oriented with its tapered end portion 3' directed towards the outside of the bottle.
  • a translating device 9 is located under feeding duct 2, said device comprising a cylindrical sleeve 4 provided with a hole 5 into which the bottle stoppers individually fall when leaving feeding duct 2 by gravity.
  • Said translating device 9 can be operated by known means, e.g. lever means connected to the stem of a pneumatic cylinder.
  • the bottle stoppers are individually moved by said translating device 9 to one side or to the other of feeding duct 2 towards respective transfer ducts, depending on therefore the bottle stopper can be transferred only through a displacement of translating device 9 along a first direction shown by arrow F', the displacement in the opposite direction being prevented by abutment 2'.
  • bottle stopper 3 When bottle stopper 3 is so positioned, it is no longer bound at its upper end by abutment 2', whereas it is retained at its lower end by border 6' defining seat 15; thus the bottle stopper can be transferred only along a second direction shown by arrow F" in Fig. 1b.
  • translating device 9 will divide the bottle stoppers into two groups depending on their orientations.
  • Translating device 9 is continuously operated, for instance by a pneumatic cylinder driven so as to carry out alternately a stroke in one direction and a stroke in the opposite direction.
  • translating device 9 alternately displaces in the directions shown by arrows F', F", respectively.
  • translating device 9 will lose a working cycle whenever a bottle stopper in hole 5 of sleeve 4 is oriented in a direction which does not corresponds with the direction of advance of translating device 9.
  • a position detector 10 is provided in correspondence with seat 15 in order to detect the presence of the tapered end portion 3' of bottle stopper 3 when that end portion penetrates into seat 15 defined on base 6 by border 6'.
  • the position detector can be either of mechanical type, for instance a tracer point capable of detecting the greater or smaller lowering of bottle stopper 3 with respect to bas 6, or of optical type capable of emitting a light signal and of detecting the possible reflected signal.
  • the position detector being capable of detecting the presence of tapered end portion 3' within seat 15, can advantageously control the translational movement of said translating device 9 so as to avoid losing working cycles and thereby achieving a saving in the time required for the correct orientation of the bottle stoppers, if compared to the first embodiment.
  • Detector 10 of optical or mechanical type is located under base 6 which, in order to allow detecting the bottle stopper position, has a hole 8, preferably coaxial with feeding duct 2.
  • translating device 9 consists of a slide 11 sliding on guides 12:
  • Said slide 11 is provided with a hole 45 arranged to allow the passage of the bottle stoppers coming from feeding duct 2 and directed to a transfer duct belonging to a pair of transfer ducts 7a or 7b fastened below a support plate 13, laterally of feeding duct 2.
  • base 6 wherein lowered seat 15 is defined by a half circular border 6', similarly to what has been described with reference to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • Base 6 and support plate 13 are provided with holes 16, 17 and 16', 17' respectively, for the passage of bottle stoppers directed to ducts 7a and 7b.
  • abutment 2' of feeding duct 2 acts as a safety stop to avoid errors in the orientation of bottle stoppers inside transfer ducts 7a and 7b in case of wrong operation of optical detector 10.
  • slide 11 of substantially rectangular cross-section, has two parallel and plane walls 11 whereas two pairs of planes inclined towards centre 11b are formed on the opposite walls.
  • a pair of small pivoting arms 21, resiliently interconnected through a return spring 20, are provided, and said arms are equipped at their end with respective rollers 22 sliding on said inclined planes 11b in order to guarantee that hole 45 is centred with respect to feeding duct 2, so as to allow a bottle stopper freely to fall by gravity into hole 45.
  • a pair of pneumatic cylinders 30, controlled by position detector 10, are arranged to exert a thrust on slide 11 either towards duct 7a (7b) or in the opposite direction depending on the orientation detected by said detector 10 for bottle stopper 3.
  • Pneumatic cylinders 30 are fastened to L-shaped brackets 32 secured on said support plate 13.
  • guides 12 are secured to said brackets through threaded bushings 33.
  • Two stopping elements 34 of semirigid material, secured to said L-shaped brackets 32, are provided to stop slide 11 in the correct position in which hole 45 is coaxial with ducts 7a or 7b.
  • Fig. 4 shows a third embodiment of the invention, in which one of the two transfer ducts 7a (7b) is coaxially arranged with respect to feeding duct 2, so as to limit the number of strokes of slide 11 and the corresponding transfer times of the bottle stoppers towards said transfer ducts 7a, 7b.
  • Fig. 4 shows an arrangement in which the coaxially arranged transfer duct is the one in which bottle stoppers are oriented with tapered end portion 3' down.
  • a base 76 which supports the bottle stopper housed within hole 45 has a pair of holes 16 and 57 for the passage of the bottle stoppers directed to transfer ducts 7a and 47b.
  • Hole 57 is closed by a pair of jaws 58 with an internally flared border 59, arranged to engage tapered end portion 3' of the bottle stoppers when they are incorrectly oriented.
  • a position detector 70 indicates the presence of tapered end portion 3' of the bottle stoppers through a slit existing between jaws 58.
  • the translational motion of slide 11 towards duct 7a only is carried out when bottle stoppers 3 arrive with their tapered end portion 3' up, since the oppositely oriented bottles stoppers directly pass to duct 47b arranged under feeding duct 2.
  • only one pneumatic cylinder arranged on the same side as duct 47b, is required to advance slide 11 towards duct 7a by means of piston 31, whereas the return of slide 11 to the starting position is obtained through return means, for instance a spring, which operate in opposite direction to said pneumatic cylinder 30.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
EP99830733A 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken Expired - Lifetime EP1125886B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT99830733T ATE281401T1 (de) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Vorrichtung zum ausrichten von korken
EP99830733A EP1125886B1 (de) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken
DE69921681T DE69921681T2 (de) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken
ES99830733T ES2232103T3 (es) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Dispositivo para orientar tapones.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99830733A EP1125886B1 (de) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1125886A1 true EP1125886A1 (de) 2001-08-22
EP1125886B1 EP1125886B1 (de) 2004-11-03

Family

ID=8243685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99830733A Expired - Lifetime EP1125886B1 (de) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korken

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1125886B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE281401T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69921681T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2232103T3 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6823583B2 (en) * 2001-11-23 2004-11-30 Arol S.P.A. Apparatus for corking bottles
ITFI20100153A1 (it) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-22 Meacci S R L Dispositivo orientatore di tappi per bottiglie
CN116727280A (zh) * 2023-06-24 2023-09-12 山东微粮智能科技有限公司 一种食品灌装加塞机的瓶塞检测系统

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1159690B (it) 1978-05-24 1987-03-04 Cames Snc Di Colla G Sardi G & Apparecchio pneumatico per orientare tappi di sughero
EP0395549A1 (de) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 "FRANCOIS VALENTIN" Société dite Zuführ- und Orientierungsvorrichtung für an einem Ende abgeschrägte Korken
FR2759689A1 (fr) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-21 Pack Co Machine semi-automatique doseuse et boucheuse en carrousel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1159690B (it) 1978-05-24 1987-03-04 Cames Snc Di Colla G Sardi G & Apparecchio pneumatico per orientare tappi di sughero
EP0395549A1 (de) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 "FRANCOIS VALENTIN" Société dite Zuführ- und Orientierungsvorrichtung für an einem Ende abgeschrägte Korken
FR2759689A1 (fr) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-21 Pack Co Machine semi-automatique doseuse et boucheuse en carrousel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6823583B2 (en) * 2001-11-23 2004-11-30 Arol S.P.A. Apparatus for corking bottles
ITFI20100153A1 (it) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-22 Meacci S R L Dispositivo orientatore di tappi per bottiglie
EP2409945A1 (de) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-25 Meacci S.r.l. Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Korkstopfen
CN116727280A (zh) * 2023-06-24 2023-09-12 山东微粮智能科技有限公司 一种食品灌装加塞机的瓶塞检测系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69921681T2 (de) 2005-11-10
ES2232103T3 (es) 2005-05-16
ATE281401T1 (de) 2004-11-15
EP1125886B1 (de) 2004-11-03
DE69921681D1 (de) 2004-12-09

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