EP1125725A2 - Presse à balles pour déchets solides et humides - Google Patents

Presse à balles pour déchets solides et humides Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1125725A2
EP1125725A2 EP01101564A EP01101564A EP1125725A2 EP 1125725 A2 EP1125725 A2 EP 1125725A2 EP 01101564 A EP01101564 A EP 01101564A EP 01101564 A EP01101564 A EP 01101564A EP 1125725 A2 EP1125725 A2 EP 1125725A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
waste material
solid
baling machine
wet waste
compacting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01101564A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1125725A3 (fr
Inventor
Luigi Danese
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DANESE MAURIZIO Srl
Original Assignee
DANESE MAURIZIO Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DANESE MAURIZIO Srl filed Critical DANESE MAURIZIO Srl
Publication of EP1125725A2 publication Critical patent/EP1125725A2/fr
Publication of EP1125725A3 publication Critical patent/EP1125725A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor

Definitions

  • the present finding relates to a baling machine for solid and wet waste material.
  • baling method for the storage of wet solid waste material, which consists in pressing the mass of material in such a way as to form easily storable solid blocks, which will be then transported to the dump or processed into incineration furnaces.
  • Object of the present finding is that of realising a baling machine particularly suited for operation in tanneries and specifically for compacting the waste material coming from the shaving of the hides.
  • a further object is that of realising a baling machine of easy construction, of minimum overall size, which operates intermittently and produces compact blocks of waste material of substantially cylindrical shape and adjustable length.
  • baling machine comprised of a cylindrical body, arranged with a substantially horizontal axis, inside which a piston is axially slidable, which provides for compacting a predetermined amount of material, periodically introduced through an aperture formed onto the body itself.
  • the compacting action is obtained by suitably tapering the discharge mouth of the cylindrical body so that the sliding of the cylindrical blocks of compacted material, which form inside it at every stroke of the piston, is opposed to such an extent that the thrust force must have a value such that the compacting of the amount of material introduced in the aforesaid body as last is achieved.
  • a further novel feature of the finding is the shape of the feed manifold of the material to be compacted which, arranged above the cylindrical body, has a prismatic parallelepipedal shape with a substantially vertical axis.
  • Such a shape is the most suited when solid and wet material is to be compacted, such as the waste material of shaving operation, as it allows to slide for gravity inside the manifold, thus avoiding the packing of the mass, what occurs on the contrary when a conventional truncated-cone shaped manifold is used.
  • the machine operation is controlled by two sensors, arranged vertically aligned onto the feed manifold, which have the task of adjusting the amount of material to be compacted at each stroke of the piston.
  • the sensor arranged at the lower level with respect to the previous one has a safety task, as it guarantees the presence of material between the two sensors and further defines the minimum amount of material required for realising sufficiently compacted blocks at each compacting stage.
  • the senor arranged onto the manifold at the uppermost level is susceptible of being adjusted in height in order to set the optimal height of the material column to be compacted for each stroke of the piston, according to the physical characteristics of the material itself, which can be more or less wet and more or less bulky.
  • the amount of material to be compacted is adjusted according to the specific requirement, in such a way as to obtain compacted final blocks, which have a regular shape and consistency.
  • the baling machine consists of a cylindrical body 1, provided with a feed manifold 2, arranged substantially perpendicular to the body itself.
  • a piston 3 Inside the body 1, a piston 3 is provided whose head 4, by axially sliding, pushes the amount 5 of material which falls down for gravity in the compression chamber 6 towards the discharge mouth 7.
  • Said discharge mouth 7 consists of two half-shells 8, which are adapted to penetrate each other, so as to let the aforesaid discharge mouth take the shape of a truncated cone on, whereby the cone is directed to the outside.
  • Such tapered shape opposes the sliding of the blocks 9 of compacted material which, in order to move forward, must be pushed by the piston head 4 after this has compacted even the last portion 10 of material, fallen inside the compression chamber 6.
  • the opening/closing of the feed mouth 11 is carried out by means of a jacket 12 which slides in combination with the piston head 4.
  • two sensors 13 and 14 are arranged the one above the other so that the upper sensor 13 reads the maximum height that the material column 15 to be compacted may reach and the sensor 14 detects the minimum allowed level which the waste material must reach in order to obtain a sufficiently compacted block.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
EP01101564A 2000-02-15 2001-01-25 Presse à balles pour déchets solides et humides Withdrawn EP1125725A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000VI000031 IT1315281B1 (it) 2000-02-15 2000-02-15 Macchina compattatrice per prodotti di scarto solidi e umidi
ITVI000031 2000-02-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1125725A2 true EP1125725A2 (fr) 2001-08-22
EP1125725A3 EP1125725A3 (fr) 2002-10-23

Family

ID=11461157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01101564A Withdrawn EP1125725A3 (fr) 2000-02-15 2001-01-25 Presse à balles pour déchets solides et humides

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1125725A3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1315281B1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2388607A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-19 Star System Production Ltd Method of forming composite materials of unlimited length
DE102008032569A1 (de) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Europress Anlagen- Und Maschinenbau Gmbh Kanalballenpresse
CN104401030A (zh) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 无锡市百顺机械厂 一种皮革下脚料挤压机
DE102020109396A1 (de) 2020-04-03 2021-10-07 Unotech Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Ballenpresse

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4406220A (en) * 1980-04-28 1983-09-27 Termic Instrument Ab Refuse handling system
US4565123A (en) * 1984-05-10 1986-01-21 Sanders Gerald W Tension control for baling machine
DE3614967A1 (de) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Paals Packpressen Fabrik Gmbh Ballenpresse
EP0485909A1 (fr) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-20 KARL PÜHLER Jr. KG (GmbH & CO.) Dispositif pour compacter des récipients à petit volume pour liquides, spécialement des boîtes pour bière mal remplies ou des matériaux compactables similaires
EP0490148A2 (fr) * 1990-12-13 1992-06-17 Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH Procédé et installation de conduite d'une presse à agglomérés

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4406220A (en) * 1980-04-28 1983-09-27 Termic Instrument Ab Refuse handling system
US4565123A (en) * 1984-05-10 1986-01-21 Sanders Gerald W Tension control for baling machine
DE3614967A1 (de) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Paals Packpressen Fabrik Gmbh Ballenpresse
EP0485909A1 (fr) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-20 KARL PÜHLER Jr. KG (GmbH & CO.) Dispositif pour compacter des récipients à petit volume pour liquides, spécialement des boîtes pour bière mal remplies ou des matériaux compactables similaires
EP0490148A2 (fr) * 1990-12-13 1992-06-17 Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH Procédé et installation de conduite d'une presse à agglomérés

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2388607A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-19 Star System Production Ltd Method of forming composite materials of unlimited length
DE102008032569A1 (de) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Europress Anlagen- Und Maschinenbau Gmbh Kanalballenpresse
CN104401030A (zh) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 无锡市百顺机械厂 一种皮革下脚料挤压机
DE102020109396A1 (de) 2020-04-03 2021-10-07 Unotech Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Ballenpresse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITVI20000031A1 (it) 2001-08-15
EP1125725A3 (fr) 2002-10-23
IT1315281B1 (it) 2003-02-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4557190A (en) Apparatus for compacting scrap materials, such as relatively comminuted scrap metal, waste, and the like
US5558014A (en) Method and apparatus for baling loose materials
EP1327385A3 (fr) Presse à balles
US5735197A (en) Oil filter compactor
EP1125725A2 (fr) Presse à balles pour déchets solides et humides
US4552062A (en) Scrap metal press for producing compacted scrap blocks
EP0340377B1 (fr) Procédé pour traiter les ordures et dispositif pour effectuer le procédé
HK1039595A1 (en) Round-bale press and method for compacting refuse
US4909141A (en) Pressing device
JP3507980B2 (ja) ごみ焼却プラント用供給装置のシュート
EP0507844B1 (fr) Procede et dispositif d'enlevement du gateau de filtre d'un appareil de filtrage
US588938A (en) Press
US6237808B1 (en) Method and device for emptying a drum filled with solids
JP2747807B2 (ja) 圧縮成形機及びその運転方法
EP0519858B1 (fr) Méthode pour désagréger des balles de paille
CN211730373U (zh) 定量称重自动落料的打包机
EP0782914A3 (fr) Presse à balles pour déchets municipaux solides
JP2518269Y2 (ja) ストリップ耳屑処理装置
US5079091A (en) Green compact of incineration ashes of sewerage sludge and its burned product
KR820000279Y1 (ko) 쓰레기 수집차의 쓰레기 압입장치
GB2064424A (en) Compactors for Solid Material
SU1491540A1 (ru) Экстрактор
FR2578550A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de briquettes a partir d'elements compressibles et machines pour l'application du procede
KR200259137Y1 (ko) 곡물 착유기
AU2022204440A1 (en) Improvements to side loading waste collection vehicles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

AKX Designation fees paid
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20030424