EP1110189A1 - Situation detecting device for recognizing the blocking of doors, gates and the like - Google Patents
Situation detecting device for recognizing the blocking of doors, gates and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1110189A1 EP1110189A1 EP00949251A EP00949251A EP1110189A1 EP 1110189 A1 EP1110189 A1 EP 1110189A1 EP 00949251 A EP00949251 A EP 00949251A EP 00949251 A EP00949251 A EP 00949251A EP 1110189 A1 EP1110189 A1 EP 1110189A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- detection device
- situation detection
- gate
- escape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/108—Electronically controlled emergency exits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
- E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a situation detection device for detecting blockages in doors, gates or the like, which are arranged in escape and rescue routes
- the European standard EN L25 standardizes panic locks with a horizontal operating rod.It is assumed that the escape options from buildings and the general security make it appear desirable that exit doors in public buildings and places with public traffic, shops, restaurants, etc. with a suitable device Namely, a panic lock should be equipped with a horizontal actuation rod.There is no particular design for such panic locks, but it is aimed at the essential requirement and thus compliance with the assembly line.
- a panic lock (push-bar) is defined so that it provides a mechanism for Securing the closed door, which can consist of one or more locking elements which engage in a locking counterpart, which is fastened in the comprehensive door frame or in the floor,
- the locking elements can be ho Rizontal, for example on the inside of the door arranged actuation rod can be released if this is moved down at any point of its effective length in the direction of escape in an arc.
- the design requirements for such a panic lock are such that the door without indirectly by actuating the actuation rod must be opened without further action and thus clears the escape and rescue route
- BEStf ⁇ ßUMGSKDPIE EP 0 556 553 A1 describes, for example, such a transmission for a door lock, which is used on panic or smoke protection doors.
- a transmission is triggered which causes the lock nut to rotate within the door Conversion of the rotary movement of the panic fitting into a rotary movement thus opens the door
- EN 179 Another European standard, namely EN 179, defines emergency exit locks with printers or push plates. This standard specifies the suitability for use and testing of such emergency exit locks, which can be opened mechanically by means of a printer via a push plate Norm pointed out that such closures are only used on emergency exit doors where panic is considered unlikely
- WO 93/18486 discloses an identification device which is installed within a door printer.
- the person operating the printer is identified by scanning a finger or a thumb.
- the printer can therefore only be operated when the person has been identified , which at the same time only causes the door to open when appropriate access to the closed space or passage is justified.
- sensors of various types have become known which cause an open door to open by forwarding the sensor signal of such sensors to an automatic drive the door will then open automatically
- the object of the invention is then to make rooms in which an unlimited number of people are located and which are closed by corresponding doors, in particular escape and rescue route doors, to make them safer, especially in today's places of accumulation of an unlimited number of people, such as discotheques or also public buildings, meeting places, guest places, etc., it always happens that such exits can not be used in the predetermined use because they are accordingly not accessible.There are always terrible disasters, often involving a large number of human lives.For example, because the escape routes are blocked or made unusable, sit with Outbreak of a fire, the visitor literally in the trap It also happens that such emergency exits are locked several times with locksmiths and in the event of a catastrophe, the staff first has to search for and retrieve the relevant key Use are supplied, for example that cloakrooms are arranged in this area, or that on the other side such open spaces are delivered by appropriately parked vehicles
- the object of the invention is therefore to prevent the partly unconscious and partly also deliberate acts which can lead to the blocking and thus improper use of such escape and rescue route gates
- Such a device is capable of recognizing, on the basis of the sensors used, that the escape route is closed or not completely released when a certain time interval has elapsed.
- the setting of a corresponding time interval is necessary because, for example, people who are only briefly in the area of an escape and rescue route, should not trigger a false alarm.
- this object lingers over the preset time mes within the escape and rescue route and must therefore be removed immediately. It is noted that there is often also ignorance and therefore escape and rescue routes are not knowingly obstructed.
- the device according to the invention makes it possible to always keep such escape and rescue routes free.
- the device which can be designed in the form of identification modules, is integrated or placed on the door above the door or in parts / pushers or panic locks.
- a device for escape route blocker detection can be mounted or integrated above the panic fitting, as an alternative to installing it as an extended version centrally on or as a shark installation version in the center of the door or gate.
- the optical and acoustic alarm signaling devices which are a such device included being inserted as a unit within the panic lock
- Another device for escape route blockage detection can be installed or integrated as a unit above a handle.
- the device includes an optical or acoustic function display and an alarm device.
- the individual components are supplied by a power supply unit, which is attached externally or by an independent power supply
- the object must be detected in the direction of escape as well as against the direction of escape. This is the only way to ensure that the escape and rescue route is always clear and that it is used as intended.
- the device for blockage detection can also contain, for example, a control device which, for example, alarms, operating hours counter with interruptions and / or attempts at manipulation on the system are documented in time and can be called up via an external reading device or a laptop or via a telephone connection Control unit made of refractory 1/03093 - 5 -
- control unit Material exist and can withstand the influence of fire over a period of time
- housing of the control unit must be resistant to extinguishing water and foam.
- individual control units can also be networked with one another. Networking can be carried out using a casting system
- Figure 2 A printer with an identification module against the
- Figure 3 A printer with an identification module in the direction of escape
- Figure 4 A printer with an identification module arranged above the door in the direction of escape
- Figure 5 A printer with an identification module against the
- FIG. 6 A printer installed above the door
- FIG. 7 A printer attached above the door
- Figure 9 A printer with an identification module attached above the door in the direction of escape
- FIG. 1 shows a door 6 in the direction of escape, which is framed by a frame (frame) 1.
- An actuating rod (pushable) 2 extends across the door 6, in which an identification module 7 is inserted.
- the identification module which consists of the most varied of types Sensors and also a CCD camera can exist
- an optical alarm message 4 is also provided
- a door 8 is shown opposite to the direction of escape, which is likewise delimited by a frame 1.
- a printer 9 is attached to the door 8, which has an identification module 11 above the printer set, which can carry out block detection however, an identification module 10 for the identification module 11 integrated in the printer can also be attached to the door for object detection
- FIG. 3 shows a panic fitting 12 in which an acoustic alarm message 3 and a function indicator 5 are mounted above an optical alarm message 4.
- the surveillance personnel can determine that the door is not adjusted on the opposite side, particularly in the direction of escape
- the functional module in which the functional module is mounted above the door, shows Figure 4, in addition, above the frame 1, the optical alarm message 4 is mounted next to the acoustic alarm message 3 and the function display 5
- This assembly was effective when that shown in Figure 5 Exemplary embodiment of an identification module 1 1 which is used above the printer 9 against the direction of escape
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19930690A DE19930690C2 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 1999-07-05 | Situation detection device for blockage detection in doors, gates or the like |
DE19930690 | 1999-07-05 | ||
PCT/EP2000/006236 WO2001003093A1 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-07-04 | Situation detecting device for recognizing the blocking of doors, gates and the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1110189A1 true EP1110189A1 (en) | 2001-06-27 |
EP1110189B1 EP1110189B1 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=7913524
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00949251A Revoked EP1110189B1 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-07-04 | Situation detecting device for recognizing the blocking of doors, gates and the like |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1110189B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE280421T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU6268100A (en) |
DE (2) | DE19930690C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001003093A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005053923A1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-24 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Rescue route monitoring system with an escape door |
US9605443B2 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-03-28 | Architectural Builders Hardware Mfg., Inc. | Ligature resistant push-pull latch handle |
US10472853B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2019-11-12 | Architectural Builders Hardware Mfg., Inc. | Break away latch handle |
DE102018128012A1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | DILAX Intelcom GmbH | Device and method for distinguishing and counting people and objects |
DE102019209377A1 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-12-31 | Geze Gmbh | drive |
DE102020002894B4 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2022-07-07 | Martin Eberlein | passage system |
CZ309020B6 (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-11-24 | České vysoké učení technické v Praze | Door wing assembly with fittings with additional autonomous power supply module |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE428250B (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1983-06-13 | Bert Jonsson | PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE FOR SENSING FORM |
JPS57191123A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-24 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Safety device in auto door |
DE4119579A1 (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1992-12-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Object detector for vehicle blind spot - prevents opening of door by activating door brake when approaching object is detected |
DK169931B1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1995-04-03 | Scansafe International | Evacuation system |
WO1995032488A1 (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-11-30 | Robert Serina | Guide installation for emergency evacuation |
DE19653026B4 (en) * | 1995-12-23 | 2005-11-03 | Geze Gmbh | Device for controlling and / or securing a motor-driven wing of a door, a window or the like |
DE19733393B4 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2007-07-05 | Geze Gmbh | Glass wings, in particular for doors, windows, fixed spaces or as facade elements |
-
1999
- 1999-07-05 DE DE19930690A patent/DE19930690C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-07-04 EP EP00949251A patent/EP1110189B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-07-04 WO PCT/EP2000/006236 patent/WO2001003093A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-07-04 DE DE50008317T patent/DE50008317D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-04 AU AU62681/00A patent/AU6268100A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-04 AT AT00949251T patent/ATE280421T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0103093A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50008317D1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
EP1110189B1 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
AU6268100A (en) | 2001-01-22 |
DE19930690C2 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
ATE280421T1 (en) | 2004-11-15 |
WO2001003093A1 (en) | 2001-01-11 |
DE19930690A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
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