EP1087098A1 - Sicherheitsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Sicherheitsvorrichtung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1087098A1
EP1087098A1 EP00402635A EP00402635A EP1087098A1 EP 1087098 A1 EP1087098 A1 EP 1087098A1 EP 00402635 A EP00402635 A EP 00402635A EP 00402635 A EP00402635 A EP 00402635A EP 1087098 A1 EP1087098 A1 EP 1087098A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ladder
stirrups
uprights
safety device
safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00402635A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1087098B1 (de
Inventor
Michel Goubaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dimos SAS
Original Assignee
Dimos SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9911952A external-priority patent/FR2798958B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR9911951A external-priority patent/FR2799805B1/fr
Application filed by Dimos SAS filed Critical Dimos SAS
Priority to DK00402635T priority Critical patent/DK1087098T3/da
Publication of EP1087098A1 publication Critical patent/EP1087098A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1087098B1 publication Critical patent/EP1087098B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/20—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height supported by walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/34—Ladders attached to structures, such as windows, cornices, poles, or the like
    • E06C1/36—Ladders suspendable by hooks or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/48—Ladder heads; Supports for heads of ladders for resting against objects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a security device to prevent slipping or overturning of a ladder resting on a vertical surface, such as a wall, by cooperation of arranged security organs respectively on the device and in the surface vertical as well as a ladder fitted with a device aforementioned type.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a safety device whose design, despite its simplicity, ensures reliable maintenance of the ladder resting on a wall regardless of its tilt relative to the wall.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a safety device that can be easily positioned without tools on a standard scale.
  • the invention relates to a device for safety to prevent slipping or overturning a ladder resting on a vertical surface, such that a wall, by cooperation of security organs arranged respectively on the device and in the surface vertical, characterized in that the device, carrying the or the security organs, consists of at least one solidary crossbar, permanently or removable, to the said scale uprights by connecting the uprights of scale between them, this crosspiece carrying at least one security member consisting of a flap pivoting around said crosspiece, this pivoting flap comprising a opening, this opening being arranged to be housed behind the head of an anchor during the positioning of the ladder fitted with the device, this anchor being immobilized in the thickness of the vertical support surface of the ladder.
  • the invention also relates to a ladder of the type having a safety device to prevent sliding or overturning a ladder pressing a vertical surface, such as a wall, by cooperation security organs placed respectively on the device and in the vertical surface, characterized in that the device is of the type mentioned above.
  • the safety device object of the invention, is intended to prevent slipping or overturning of a ladder resting on a vertical surface 16, such as a wall, by cooperation of security organs 12, 13, 14 arranged respectively on the device and in the vertical surface 16.
  • This device consists of at least one cross 10 can be joined directly or indirectly, so permanent or removable, to the uprights 1 of the ladder connecting the uprights 1 of the ladder together.
  • This cross member 10 carries at least one safety device consisting a flap 12 mounted free to pivot about the axis of the cross member 10 forming a pivot.
  • This component 12 includes a opening 13.
  • This opening 13 is arranged to be housed behind the head 18 of an anchoring member 14 during the positioning of the ladder fitted with the device.
  • This anchor member 14, such as a rod, a bolt, a socket or the like is immobilized in the thickness of the vertical surface 16 of the ladder support.
  • the anchor member 14 comprises a grooved roller 15 intended to cooperate with the head 18 of said anchor member 14.
  • the opening 13 of the flap 12 which assumes the shape of an overturned open U, then climbs to horse in the throat at least partially surrounding the bottom of the groove 15 of the grooved roller.
  • this anchoring member 14 can be considered.
  • the cross member 10 can be secured to ladder posts via stirrups 3 axially immobilizable on the ladder uprights. These stirrups 3 are connected with variable spacing thanks to the fact that the cross 10 is formed of interlocking elements telescopic.
  • the cross member 10, which carries the security member (s) 12, 13, is fixed directly or through link arms to stirrups 3.
  • the cross 10 between stirrups 3 can be constituted simply two fixed tubes 10A, 10B fixed respectively to a stirrup 3, at least one of the tubes being provided with said safety device described above.
  • This example is more particularly represented in Figures 1 to 3.
  • the cross member 10 between stirrups 3 consists of a cross substantially U-shaped, the soul of the U being formed of elements 10'A, 10'B mounted to interlocking telescopic to allow variable spacing of branches 9 of the U. These branches 9 are housed at telescopic socket inside departures 11 from fixing integral with the stirrups 3 to allow a variable spacing between core of U and uprights 1 of the scale.
  • the soul of the U carries the organ (s) of security. This embodiment makes it possible to have the ladder with variable spacing from the vertical surface 16 to which it should be applied.
  • Departures 11 from fixing integral with the stirrups 3 are in this case consisting of simple sections of tube inside which are housed in telescopic interlocking branches 9 of the U-shaped cross member. branches 9 inside the outlets 11 for fixing east obtained for example by means of pins or pins simultaneously passing through the fixing feeders 11 and the branches 9.
  • the substantially U-shaped stirrups 3 are arranged to partially surround said uprights 1 of the scale. These stirrups 3 are preferably arranged on the scale so that the soul of the U is applied to them front or rear faces of the ladder uprights, such as show the figures while the branches of the U come opposite the faces of the uprights 1.
  • the cross member 10 generally rests on the core of the U of the stirrup and is joined to the latter.
  • stirrups 3 axially immobilizable on the uprights 1 of scale, are connected, in addition to variable spacing, to the by means of an axis 6 capable of being threaded through holes 4 crossing stirrups 3 to keep them at the state fitted on the uprights 1 of scale.
  • the axis 6 comprises at least one locking member 7, 8 ensuring its axial immobilization in the threaded state at through the stirrups 3.
  • the member 7, 8 for locking the axis 6 for holding the stirrups 3 is arranged to engage with a post 1 of scale.
  • This axis 6 locking member of holding the stirrups 3 affects for example the shape of a handle 7 terminated by a hook 8 arranged to come marry, under the effect of his own weight, an amount scale during rotation of axis 6.
  • Positioning in the vertical state of the scale automatically ensures this rotation of the axis 6 under the effect of the weight of the handle 7 provided with its hook 8. This guarantees perfect immobilization of axis 6, including in the case where the operator would have forgotten to lock axis 6 when mounting the stirrups 3 on the ladder.
  • the stirrups 3 are immobilized axially on the uprights 1.
  • This axial immobilization can be obtained through at least one notch 5 formed on a branch of the stirrup 3, like the shows figure 6.
  • This notch 5 is shaped complementary to a bar 2 of scale to be able marry him when positioning the stirrups 3 on the 1 ladder uprights. These notches 5 are therefore provided on the inner arms of the stirrups 3.
  • a variant shown in Figures 1 to 5 consists of axially immobilize the stirrups 3 on the uprights 1 of scale through the axis 6 of maintenance of stirrups 3 which, in the state threaded through the stirrups 3, simultaneously crosses a ladder bar 2. In that case, the installation of the stirrups on the ladder uprights is particularly easy.
  • one of the stirrups 3 comprises a member 17, such as a ring, for fixing of a lifeline.
  • the operating principle of the device described above is the next.
  • the stirrups 3 connected together, variable spacing, through the crosspiece 10 are positioned around the uprights 1 of the ladder.
  • the axis 6 for holding in the nested position of the stirrups 3 is positioned on the ladder and locked in position. All of these manipulations can be carried out on the ground while the ladder is in a horizontal position on the ground.
  • the lifeline is attached to the ring 17.
  • an anchoring member of the type of that shown in Figure 7, is installed in the surface on which the ladder is intended to come in support.
  • the ladder can be raised so that the flap 12 carrying the opening 13 is positioned above the member anchor 14.
  • the U-shaped opening 13 engages behind the head 18 of the anchoring member while the end opposite of the uprights 1 of the ladder rests on the ground. In this position, any separation from the scale of the surface on which it is supported is rendered impossible.
  • this device results on the one hand an assembly easy of the device on the uprights 1 of the ladder, other apart, an easy coupling of the worn safety device by the device with the safety device immobilized in the thickness of the vertical bearing surface of the ladder.
  • the safety device can also be installed in original equipment on the scales.
  • the crossbar which can be made up of one or more elements, is directly fixed permanently to the amounts of the scale.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
EP00402635A 1999-09-24 2000-09-22 Sicherheitsvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP1087098B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK00402635T DK1087098T3 (da) 1999-09-24 2000-09-22 Sikkerhedsindretning

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9911952A FR2798958B1 (fr) 1999-09-24 1999-09-24 Dispositif de securite
FR9911952 1999-09-24
FR9911951 1999-09-24
FR9911951A FR2799805B1 (fr) 1999-09-24 1999-09-24 Dispositif d'ancrage dit permanent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1087098A1 true EP1087098A1 (de) 2001-03-28
EP1087098B1 EP1087098B1 (de) 2004-06-09

Family

ID=26235115

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00402635A Expired - Lifetime EP1087098B1 (de) 1999-09-24 2000-09-22 Sicherheitsvorrichtung
EP00402634A Expired - Lifetime EP1087075B1 (de) 1999-09-24 2000-09-22 Permanente Verankerungsvorrichtung

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00402634A Expired - Lifetime EP1087075B1 (de) 1999-09-24 2000-09-22 Permanente Verankerungsvorrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1087098B1 (de)
AT (2) ATE268861T1 (de)
DE (2) DE60011358T2 (de)
DK (2) DK1087098T3 (de)
ES (2) ES2220362T3 (de)
PT (2) PT1087098E (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003100204A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-04 Houen Terje H A securing device for a ladder
US7066299B1 (en) 2004-04-08 2006-06-27 Jeffrey John Fleming Portable ladder suspension apparatus or a portable ladder for suspension or the combination thereof
GB2432394A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 Forest Safety Products Ltd A ladder safety device
US7950497B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2011-05-31 Surrey Hills Hire Pty. Ltd. Ladder stabilising device
CN101469599B (zh) * 2007-12-28 2011-12-07 安徽省电力公司蚌埠供电公司 绝缘组合梯的组合架立方法
GB2508116A (en) * 2009-05-08 2014-05-21 Stuart Arnold A ladder for attachment to a vehicle load platform
FR3054592A1 (fr) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-02 4Nrj Dispositif de maintien d'une echelle dans une position d'utilisation pour securiser une intervention en hauteur
EP3686391A1 (de) * 2019-01-25 2020-07-29 SADE - Compagnie Generale de Travaux d'Hydraulique Haltevorrichtung, die konfiguriert ist, um eine leiter an einer oberfläche zu halten

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2926290T3 (es) * 2014-12-15 2022-10-25 Nordex Energy Spain S A Aerogenerador con torre de hormigón y procedimiento para el montaje del mismo
CN105201400B (zh) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-22 国网北京市电力公司 固定装置
CN110439244A (zh) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-12 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 一种建筑用脚手架
CN112211390A (zh) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-12 安徽长青建筑制品有限公司 一种建筑施工脚手架用外墙连接结构
CN112227700A (zh) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 麦田建设有限公司 一种建筑工程剪力墙的脚手架临时安装装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1292592A (fr) * 1961-06-17 1962-05-04 Tubesca Anciens Etablissements Crochet notamment pour échelles ou autres applications et échelles munies du présent crochet ou crochet similaire
US4823912A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-04-25 Gould William E Multipurpose ladder fixture
DE9013505U1 (de) * 1990-09-26 1992-01-30 Towet, Manfred

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2547632B1 (fr) * 1983-06-15 1987-08-07 Moreau Pierre Dispositif d'ancrage
FR2610027A1 (fr) * 1987-01-26 1988-07-29 Ricouard Marcel Console repliable et reglable en hauteur pour supporter des plates-formes en encorbellement
FR2755165B1 (fr) * 1996-10-30 1998-12-24 Dimos Dispositif d'ancrage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1292592A (fr) * 1961-06-17 1962-05-04 Tubesca Anciens Etablissements Crochet notamment pour échelles ou autres applications et échelles munies du présent crochet ou crochet similaire
US4823912A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-04-25 Gould William E Multipurpose ladder fixture
DE9013505U1 (de) * 1990-09-26 1992-01-30 Towet, Manfred

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003100204A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-04 Houen Terje H A securing device for a ladder
US7066299B1 (en) 2004-04-08 2006-06-27 Jeffrey John Fleming Portable ladder suspension apparatus or a portable ladder for suspension or the combination thereof
US7950497B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2011-05-31 Surrey Hills Hire Pty. Ltd. Ladder stabilising device
GB2432394A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 Forest Safety Products Ltd A ladder safety device
CN101469599B (zh) * 2007-12-28 2011-12-07 安徽省电力公司蚌埠供电公司 绝缘组合梯的组合架立方法
GB2508116A (en) * 2009-05-08 2014-05-21 Stuart Arnold A ladder for attachment to a vehicle load platform
GB2508116B (en) * 2009-05-08 2014-08-27 Stuart Arnold Fall prevention system and access ladder
FR3054592A1 (fr) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-02 4Nrj Dispositif de maintien d'une echelle dans une position d'utilisation pour securiser une intervention en hauteur
EP3686391A1 (de) * 2019-01-25 2020-07-29 SADE - Compagnie Generale de Travaux d'Hydraulique Haltevorrichtung, die konfiguriert ist, um eine leiter an einer oberfläche zu halten
FR3092131A1 (fr) * 2019-01-25 2020-07-31 Sade - Compagnie Generale De Travaux D'hydraulique Dispositif de maintien configuré pour maintenir une échelle contre une surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1087075T3 (da) 2004-10-04
DE60011003T2 (de) 2005-08-11
EP1087075A1 (de) 2001-03-28
ES2220362T3 (es) 2004-12-16
DE60011358T2 (de) 2005-08-25
PT1087098E (pt) 2004-10-29
ES2220361T3 (es) 2004-12-16
EP1087075B1 (de) 2004-05-26
ATE268861T1 (de) 2004-06-15
EP1087098B1 (de) 2004-06-09
DE60011358D1 (de) 2004-07-15
DK1087098T3 (da) 2004-10-18
PT1087075E (pt) 2004-09-30
DE60011003D1 (de) 2004-07-01
ATE267932T1 (de) 2004-06-15

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