EP1064419B1 - Revetement de surface provisoire perfectionne - Google Patents

Revetement de surface provisoire perfectionne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1064419B1
EP1064419B1 EP99909053A EP99909053A EP1064419B1 EP 1064419 B1 EP1064419 B1 EP 1064419B1 EP 99909053 A EP99909053 A EP 99909053A EP 99909053 A EP99909053 A EP 99909053A EP 1064419 B1 EP1064419 B1 EP 1064419B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
weft threads
warp
structures
woven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99909053A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1064419A1 (fr
Inventor
Georges Paul Deschamps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deschamps SARL
Original Assignee
Deschamps SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deschamps SARL filed Critical Deschamps SARL
Publication of EP1064419A1 publication Critical patent/EP1064419A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1064419B1 publication Critical patent/EP1064419B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/18—Longitudinally sectional layer of three or more sections
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improvement to the type of temporary surface coating especially for the circulation of machinery on sandy, muddy or swampy soil, subject of French Patent No. 2,718,158 to Name of requester.
  • the above patent describes a coating characterized in that it is consisting of a woven structure formed from weft threads of the type monofilament arranged in a single layer and warp threads also arranged in a single layer, the weave of the woven structure being such that each warp thread intersects with the following weft threads, preferably and very roughly, half of the intersections of rows and columns of the armor, the warp thread being left in the remaining intersections, so that for each warp wire, at least a zone of simple and tight armor followed by a zone of floats, the alternation the aforesaid different zones causing tightening of the weft threads creating an important relief of the fabric thus produced.
  • Document EP 0.617.160 discloses a coating structure composite consisting of a woven structure coated on both sides with a elastomer layer.
  • some of the warp and weft threads of the woven structure are separated from the other wires so as to split the structure locally woven of origin.
  • Such a coating structure is necessarily weakened to the right pockets and its physical properties are very significantly altered and altered by the loss of the integrity of the woven structure at the locations of the pockets.
  • the present invention is specifically intended to overcome the disadvantages above coatings.
  • the subject of the invention is a temporary surface coating especially for the circulation of machines on sandy, muddy or swampy, of woven structure type formed of warp son and son of frame and whose armor is such that each warp thread intersects with the weft threads, preferably and very approximately, half of the intersections of the rows and columns of the armor, the warp wire being left in the remaining intersections, so that for each warp wire, to obtain at least one zone of simple and tight armor followed by a zone of floats, characterized in that a second auxiliary woven structure is superimposed and comprises a sheet of warp threads and a sheet of weft threads, the binding between the two woven structures being carried out during the same operation of simultaneous weaving with interlocking structures, so as to constitute between the two structures, from place to place, oriented tubular pockets according to the warp threads or the weft threads, said pockets serving as receiving housing of reported items for various purposes.
  • the reinforcement of the rigidity of the pockets thus formed receive at least one element lengthening of stiffening, for example a bar of composite material of a few tens of millimeters in diameter.
  • Such bars especially when inserted into pockets formed transversely to the coating, that is to say in parallel at the weft yarns, significantly improve lift while strengthening the attachment of the surface in contact in particular with the tires gear traveling on such a coating.
  • elements consisting for example of flexible tubes inflated with a pressurized fluid make it possible to confer the entire coating a substantial rigidity and stability.
  • the device of the invention is conceivable, for example for example the detection in or on the floor on which the coating is deployed, dangers such as mines or hidden cavities, in which case the pockets formed in the covering can accommodate any device or means detection and / or destruction of mines.
  • the profile across a structure is schematized in 1.
  • woven forming coating of the type described in French Patent No. 2,718 158.
  • This coating has on both sides an embossed structure to transverse ribs formed by projections S and recesses C, which confer to the coating its properties of attachment of the tires of vehicles called to to move on this coating.
  • this woven structure 1 is associated, in superposition, a second woven structure symbolized in 2, consisting of a web of warp threads and a web of weft threads, these threads being parallel to the corresponding wires of structure 1.
  • the two woven structures 1 and 2 are made and connected to each other during the same weaving operation during which are pockets such as that illustrated at 3 in FIG. localized separation of the two woven structures 1 and 2, for example to the right S.
  • the two layers of warp yarns intended for both 1.2 woven structures are unwound from two separate beams and carried on a loom equipped with two dobbies assigned each to one of the two layers and working simultaneously and in concordance for to achieve the interlocking of the two layers and their localized separation at the level of pockets to be made, under the control of an appropriate programming.
  • a such weaving-joining technique of two woven structures is conventional.
  • Each pocket 3 is made transversely to the coating 1, this is at say, following the weft threads and extends from one edge to the other of the coating, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the pockets 3 are made from place to place, at regular intervals.
  • the pockets 3 receive, at the time of weaving or later, a elongate element 4 of stiffening, such as a bar for example of material composite of a few tens of millimeters in diameter.
  • Bars 4 for example of the fiberglass and polyester resin type and 25 mm in diameter, are held captive in pockets 3 between two woven structures 1, 2 and give the coating increased lift while reinforcing the salient character of the zones S where are inserted said bars 4.
  • the material, the diameter and the length of the bars 4 may vary. Possibly several bars 4, of reduced diameter, can be inserted in the same pocket 3.
  • the nature and diameter of the yarns of the woven structure 2 may well heard vary, depending on the intended applications.
  • structure 1 is in accordance with the indications given in said Patent No. 2,718,158.
  • FIG. 2 represents a coating according to the invention with transverse elements 4 of stiffening.
  • FIG. 3 represents a coating according to the invention with stiffening elements 4 'inserted into pockets 3' made along the axis longitudinal of the coating 1 ', that is to say the warp son of the structure woven said coating.
  • These pockets 3 ' are also made in the manner recalled above, by conventional means, during the weaving and assembly of the two woven structures (1 ', 2'). They can receive stiffening elements 4 ', in particular flexible tubes, for example 70 mm in diameter, can be inflated with a fluid under pressure, such as water, to from an appropriate source 5.
  • stiffening elements 4 ' in particular flexible tubes, for example 70 mm in diameter, can be inflated with a fluid under pressure, such as water, to from an appropriate source 5.
  • the inflating with water of the tubes 4 ' also allows the deployment of the complex 1 ', 2' on a body of water, to allow the crossing of a course of water for example, all immersing without problem and coming to rest on the background.
  • the coating (1,1 ') can be team of devices or means placed in pockets (3, 3 ') and for detecting cavities or mines and eventually their destruction.
  • Any other measuring device may be placed in said pockets.

Landscapes

  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
EP99909053A 1998-03-20 1999-03-19 Revetement de surface provisoire perfectionne Expired - Lifetime EP1064419B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9803703A FR2776308B1 (fr) 1998-03-20 1998-03-20 Revetement de surface provisoire perfectionne
FR9803703 1998-03-20
PCT/FR1999/000647 WO1999049116A1 (fr) 1998-03-20 1999-03-19 Revetement de surface provisoire perfectionne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1064419A1 EP1064419A1 (fr) 2001-01-03
EP1064419B1 true EP1064419B1 (fr) 2003-05-28

Family

ID=9524490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99909053A Expired - Lifetime EP1064419B1 (fr) 1998-03-20 1999-03-19 Revetement de surface provisoire perfectionne

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US6696122B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1064419B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4781531B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1113993C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE241714T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU757292B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2323713C (enExample)
DE (1) DE69908324T2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK1064419T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2200503T3 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2776308B1 (enExample)
ID (1) ID27302A (enExample)
IL (1) IL138556A0 (enExample)
NO (1) NO20004684L (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ507071A (enExample)
PT (1) PT1064419E (enExample)
TR (1) TR200003599T2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1999049116A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7229232B2 (en) * 2004-02-26 2007-06-12 Pem Surface Creations, Inc. Reinforced mat for unstable surfaces
CA2502746A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-09-29 Murray Banting Roll-up mat for roadways and the like
JP4094636B2 (ja) * 2005-08-09 2008-06-04 株式会社 第一織物 織物
FR2900163B1 (fr) * 2006-04-25 2008-07-04 A Deschamps & Fils Soc Par Act Revetement de sol ameliore
US20080296960A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-04 Graton Stephane Tire traction adaptor and method
CA2592493A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-12-07 Donald Bowman Snowmobile slide
US7845577B2 (en) * 2007-08-05 2010-12-07 Pillwtrack Ltd. Inflatable automative traction recovery device
FR2926822B1 (fr) * 2008-01-29 2010-05-28 Deschamps A & Fils Ets Procede de tissage et metier a tisser pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
US8167219B2 (en) * 2009-07-02 2012-05-01 Anthony Lynn Device for improving tire traction
US9150986B2 (en) 2011-05-04 2015-10-06 Nike, Inc. Knit component bonding
FR2976598B1 (fr) 2011-06-17 2019-05-17 Musthane Revetement de surface pour le passage notamment de vehicules
USD658782S1 (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-05-01 Cool By 10° LLC Foldable walkway
US20140150937A1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-05 LetltHail, LLC Air-cushioned vehicle cover
CN104869858B (zh) 2012-12-21 2017-07-18 耐克创新有限合伙公司 编织的平面的鞋类鞋面
US9228299B2 (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-01-05 Brian Brown Pervious paving mat with raised teeth
FR3018289B1 (fr) * 2014-03-04 2016-06-24 Musthane Tapis enroulable pour le passage de vehicules muni de poches distinctes
WO2015150650A1 (fr) 2014-04-01 2015-10-08 Musthane Tapis de desenlisement
FR3023853B1 (fr) 2014-07-15 2016-08-19 Musthane Piste de roulage munie d'une jonction pivot verticale
US20160326700A1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-10 Elijah Ochoa Ecologically friendly traction mat
FR3038919B1 (fr) * 2015-07-13 2018-11-09 Ets A. Deschamps Et Fils Procede et machine de fabrication d'une structure tissee
IT201700088145A1 (it) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-01 Maria Giuseppe De Materassino in materiale plastico impermeabile per sottofondo di manti erbosi sintetici o pavimentazioni e simili.

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1004861A (en) * 1911-06-24 1911-10-03 Arvid Ek Flexible plank.
US1617271A (en) * 1926-08-09 1927-02-08 Arthur H Penfield Traction device
US1746709A (en) * 1928-09-12 1930-02-11 Harry B Marshall Surf mattress
US3999879A (en) * 1975-06-16 1976-12-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Inflatable roadway
US4451934A (en) * 1981-10-16 1984-06-05 Gioello Debbie A Ribbed ventilating undergarment for protective garments
JPH0354522Y2 (enExample) * 1986-01-16 1991-12-02
DE3929284C2 (de) * 1989-09-04 1994-06-23 Schlitzer Leinen Ind Driessen Vorrichtung zum Abschatten von Fenstern, Glasdächern, Wintergärten u.ä.
IT231098Y1 (it) * 1993-03-24 1999-07-12 Plastiveneta Spa Tessuto spalmato o accoppiato perfezionato
FR2718158B1 (fr) * 1994-03-29 1996-06-28 Deschamps Sarl Revêtement de surface provisoire notamment pour la circulation d'engins sur sol sableux ou marécageux.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2200503T3 (es) 2004-03-01
ATE241714T1 (de) 2003-06-15
CA2323713A1 (fr) 1999-09-30
AU2843799A (en) 1999-10-18
US6696122B1 (en) 2004-02-24
DE69908324D1 (de) 2003-07-03
CN1113993C (zh) 2003-07-09
CN1298462A (zh) 2001-06-06
AU757292B2 (en) 2003-02-13
DE69908324T2 (de) 2004-04-29
IL138556A0 (en) 2001-10-31
NZ507071A (en) 2003-03-28
JP4781531B2 (ja) 2011-09-28
NO20004684L (no) 2000-11-17
FR2776308A1 (fr) 1999-09-24
JP2002507522A (ja) 2002-03-12
FR2776308B1 (fr) 2000-06-23
NO20004684D0 (no) 2000-09-19
TR200003599T2 (tr) 2001-04-20
CA2323713C (fr) 2008-06-17
WO1999049116A1 (fr) 1999-09-30
EP1064419A1 (fr) 2001-01-03
DK1064419T3 (da) 2003-09-15
ID27302A (id) 2001-03-22
PT1064419E (pt) 2003-10-31
HK1038045A1 (en) 2002-03-01

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