EP1063482A1 - Dispositif frigorifique - Google Patents
Dispositif frigorifique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1063482A1 EP1063482A1 EP99112174A EP99112174A EP1063482A1 EP 1063482 A1 EP1063482 A1 EP 1063482A1 EP 99112174 A EP99112174 A EP 99112174A EP 99112174 A EP99112174 A EP 99112174A EP 1063482 A1 EP1063482 A1 EP 1063482A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pulse tube
- temperature
- regenerator
- cooling device
- cooled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009377 nuclear transmutation Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJSMVPYGGLPWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium tin Chemical compound [Nb].[Sn] KJSMVPYGGLPWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000657 niobium-tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 rare earth ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
- F25B9/145—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle pulse-tube cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
- F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used
- F25B2309/1408—Pulse-tube cycles with pulse tube having U-turn or L-turn type geometrical arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/10—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point with several cooling stages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/006—Thermal coupling structure or interface
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99112174A EP1063482A1 (fr) | 1999-06-24 | 1999-06-24 | Dispositif frigorifique |
PCT/EP2000/005812 WO2001001048A1 (fr) | 1999-06-24 | 2000-06-23 | Dispositif de refroidissement |
AU56850/00A AU5685000A (en) | 1999-06-24 | 2000-06-23 | Cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99112174A EP1063482A1 (fr) | 1999-06-24 | 1999-06-24 | Dispositif frigorifique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1063482A1 true EP1063482A1 (fr) | 2000-12-27 |
Family
ID=8238415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99112174A Withdrawn EP1063482A1 (fr) | 1999-06-24 | 1999-06-24 | Dispositif frigorifique |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1063482A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1422485A2 (fr) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-05-26 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Système multiétagé de réfrigération à tube pulsé pour supraconductivité à haute température |
GB2435318A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-22 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Current leads for cryogenically cooled equipment |
EP3109575A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-28 | ID Quantique | Appareil et procédé pour dispositifs de thermalisation cryo-refroidi avec les signaux électriques rf |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5335505A (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1994-08-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Pulse tube refrigerator |
US5647219A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-07-15 | Hughes Electronics | Cooling system using a pulse-tube expander |
EP0789368A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Installation supraconductrice avec un dispositif supraconducteur à refroidir indirectement et un système d'amenée de courant |
US5686876A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1997-11-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Superconducting magnet apparatus |
US5711157A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-01-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooling system having a plurality of cooling stages in which refrigerant-filled chamber type refrigerators are used |
US5742217A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-04-21 | American Superconductor Corporation | High temperature superconductor lead assembly |
DE19704485A1 (de) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-20 | Siemens Ag | Stromzuführungsvorrichtung für eine gekühlte elektrische Einrichtung |
-
1999
- 1999-06-24 EP EP99112174A patent/EP1063482A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5335505A (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1994-08-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Pulse tube refrigerator |
US5686876A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1997-11-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Superconducting magnet apparatus |
US5711157A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-01-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooling system having a plurality of cooling stages in which refrigerant-filled chamber type refrigerators are used |
US5742217A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-04-21 | American Superconductor Corporation | High temperature superconductor lead assembly |
EP0789368A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Installation supraconductrice avec un dispositif supraconducteur à refroidir indirectement et un système d'amenée de courant |
US5647219A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-07-15 | Hughes Electronics | Cooling system using a pulse-tube expander |
DE19704485A1 (de) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-20 | Siemens Ag | Stromzuführungsvorrichtung für eine gekühlte elektrische Einrichtung |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
"Info-Phys-Tech", VDI TECHNOLOGIEZENTRUM, PHYSIKALISCHE TECHNOLOGIEN, no. 6, - 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01) |
C. WANG ET AL., CRYOGEN FREE OPERATION OF A NIOBIUM-TIN MAGNET USING A TWO-STAGE PULSE TUBE COOLER, - 1 January 1998 (1998-01-01), PALM DESERT, KONFERENZ APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY |
G. THUMMES: "Small scale he liquefaction using a two stage 4k pulse tube cooler", CRYOGENICS 1998, vol. 00, no. 0, - 1 January 1998 (1998-01-01) |
PFOTENHAUER J M ET AL: "MULTIPLE COLD FINGER CRYOCOOLER WITH VOLTAGE ISOLATION", ADVANCES IN CRYOGENIC ENGINEERING,US,NEW YORK, PLENUM, vol. 41, pages 1443-1447, XP000637591, ISBN: 0-306-45300-2 * |
YOICHI MATSUBARA ET AL: "MULTI-STAGED PULSE TUBE REFRIGERATOR FOR SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET APPLICATIONS", CRYOGENICS,GB,IPC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PRESS LTD. GUILDFORD, vol. 34, no. ICEC-SUPPL, pages 155-158, XP000511555, ISSN: 0011-2275 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1422485A2 (fr) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-05-26 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Système multiétagé de réfrigération à tube pulsé pour supraconductivité à haute température |
EP1422485A3 (fr) * | 2002-11-22 | 2009-02-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Système multiétagé de réfrigération à tube pulsé pour supraconductivité à haute température |
GB2435318A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-22 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Current leads for cryogenically cooled equipment |
GB2436233A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-09-19 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Current leads for cryogenically cooled equipment |
GB2436233B (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2008-03-19 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Current leads for cryogenically cooled equipment |
GB2435318B (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2008-06-18 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Cryostats including current leads for electrically powered equipment |
EP3109575A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-28 | ID Quantique | Appareil et procédé pour dispositifs de thermalisation cryo-refroidi avec les signaux électriques rf |
US10145513B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2018-12-04 | Id Quantique Sa | Apparatus and method for cryocooled devices thermalization with RF electrical signals |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1014056A2 (fr) | Dispositif de détection | |
DE102004053972B3 (de) | NMR-Spektrometer mit gemeinsamen Refrigerator zum Kühlen von NMR-Probenkopf und Kryostat | |
DE10137552C1 (de) | Einrichtung mit einem Kryogenerator zur Rekondensation von tiefsiedenden Gasen des aus einem Flüssiggas-Behälter verdampfenden Gases | |
DE102004061869B4 (de) | Einrichtung der Supraleitungstechnik und Magnetresonanzgerät | |
DE3427601C2 (fr) | ||
DE69838866T2 (de) | Verbesserungen in oder mit Bezug auf Kryostatsystemen | |
EP1504458B1 (fr) | Dispositif de supraconductivite comportant un aimant supraconducteur et une unite de refroidissement | |
EP1628109B1 (fr) | Dispositif de cryostat | |
DE10033410C1 (de) | Kreislaufkryostat | |
DE112011100875T5 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln der Temperatur in einem auf tiefe Temperaturen gekühlten Kyrostaten unter Verwendung von stehendem und sich bewegendem Gas | |
EP3230666B1 (fr) | Cryostat comprenant un premier et un deuxième réservoir d'hélium, qui sont séparés l'un de l'autre de manière étanche au liquide au moins dans une zone inférieure | |
EP3282270B1 (fr) | Appareil rmn pourvu d'un système d'aimants supraconducteurs et composants formant sondes refroidis | |
DE10057664A1 (de) | Supraleitungseinrichtung mit einem thermisch an eine rotierende,supraleitende Wicklung angekoppelten Kaltkopf einer Kälteeinheit | |
DE3642683C2 (fr) | ||
Cheggour et al. | A probe for investigating the effects of temperature, strain, and magnetic field on transport critical currents in superconducting wires and tapes | |
EP0958585B1 (fr) | Installation d'alimentation en courant pour un dispositif electrique refroidi | |
DE1903643B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Kuhlen eines Verbrauchers, der aus einem teilweise stabilisierten Supraleitungsmagneten besteht | |
DE4325727C2 (de) | Supraleitender Magnet mit einer Kühlvorrichtung | |
DE10231434A1 (de) | Einrichtung der Supraleitungstechnik mit thermisch an eine rotierende supraleitende Wicklung angekoppeltem Kaltkopf einer Kälteeinheit | |
EP0463481A1 (fr) | Dispositif de refroidissement pour un dispositif de mesure à squid | |
DE102006059139A1 (de) | Kälteanlage mit einem warmen und einem kalten Verbindungselement und einem mit den Verbindungselementen verbundenen Wärmerohr | |
EP3611528A1 (fr) | Dispositif cryostat pourvu de système de bobines magnétiques supraconducteur à ancrage thermique de la structure de fixation | |
DE19954077C1 (de) | Tieftemperaturkühlvorrichtung | |
DE2163270C2 (de) | Stromzuführung für elektrische Einrichtungen mit auf Tieftemperatur gekühlten Leitern | |
EP1063482A1 (fr) | Dispositif frigorifique |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20010628 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |