EP1063083B1 - Couverture de toit bitumineuse - Google Patents

Couverture de toit bitumineuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1063083B1
EP1063083B1 EP20000110649 EP00110649A EP1063083B1 EP 1063083 B1 EP1063083 B1 EP 1063083B1 EP 20000110649 EP20000110649 EP 20000110649 EP 00110649 A EP00110649 A EP 00110649A EP 1063083 B1 EP1063083 B1 EP 1063083B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
bitumen
strip
self
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20000110649
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1063083A2 (fr
EP1063083A3 (fr
Inventor
Niels Graae
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Icopal GmbH
Original Assignee
Icopal GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8075309&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1063083(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Icopal GmbH filed Critical Icopal GmbH
Publication of EP1063083A2 publication Critical patent/EP1063083A2/fr
Publication of EP1063083A3 publication Critical patent/EP1063083A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1063083B1 publication Critical patent/EP1063083B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/12—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form specially modified, e.g. perforated, with granulated surface, with attached pads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N5/00—Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31815—Of bituminous or tarry residue

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roof waterproofing membrane with in the Preamble of claim 1 specified characteristics.
  • roofing membranes are in different Embodiments and pitched roofs or flat roofs known. At least on wooden roofs or on roof substructures made of wood is used by professional laying as first a release and protection layer, e.g. a roughly scattered Glass fleece bitumen roofing membrane, nailed up.
  • first a release and protection layer e.g. a roughly scattered Glass fleece bitumen roofing membrane, nailed up.
  • the known roof waterproofing membranes are laid, in the Usually in such a way that the first web on the separation and Protective layer welded or in the area where it is then overlapped by the second path, by means of Nails is attached.
  • the second web then becomes in the overlap area welded with the first orbit in the Usually using a gas burner, with its flame the bitumen layers in the overlap area for melting to be brought. Subsequently, after the same Principle the other tracks laid. Often this is on first layer another sealing layer welded over the entire surface.
  • a roofing membrane with the in the preamble of claim 1 features is disclosed in EP-A-905 303 known.
  • To achieve a high slip resistance during She has walking on top under a plastic fleece Sand stripes, so that the walkable side is a slightly wavy Profile shows. Becoming adjacent tracks overlapping laid, with corresponding edge strips stick together coldly. The lower edge strip is nailed to the ground.
  • the invention is based on the object, a roofing membrane to create, which simplifies the laying.
  • the trained roof waterproofing membrane can in principle like laid a roof sealing strip according to the prior art
  • the self-adhesive bituminous strip ensures for the overlapping "second" path, if necessary after pressing, immediately after laying on the edge area the overlapped "first” track is liable. Therefore, now can by means of a gas burner the bitumen in the overlap area Both tracks are melted without the There is a risk that the flame will pass through a gap the edge of the "first” path and the overlapping part of the "second” course breaks through.
  • the melting of the Bitumens in the overlap area melt as usual upper side separating layer of the "first" web or one in the Overlap area provided plastic film and the Plastic fleece of the lower layer of the "second” web.
  • both tracks After sufficient heating of the bitumen of both tracks becomes the overlapping edge strip of the "second" web pressed the corresponding edge strip of the "first” path. It is sufficient, the self-adhesive bitumen strips in the cold state only on the underside or only on the top, if the upper side separating layer or the lower side layer the railway in question (ie the corresponding Location of each subsequent, overlapping web) of Home from having sufficient adhesion.
  • both the bottom layer and the top side Position of the web with the self-adhesive in the cold state Provided with bitumen strips.
  • self-adhesive bitumen strips in one of the overlap width corresponding Distance from the edge in question, while in the upper side Layered, self-adhesive bitumen strips expediently forms the edge of the web at the same time.
  • the width of the self-adhesive Bitumen strips should be in the range of 2 cm (Claim 2).
  • Bitumen strips in the web are obtained in particular then, when the self-adhesive bitumen strip on the Carrier layer is arranged (claim 3).
  • the bitumen strips can therefore at this point the fusible bitumen or Replace the elastomer bitumen of the first or second layer.
  • the plastic fleece or the other plastic layer of the bottom layer bitumenun to be formed (claim 4). This prevents that the bitumen in particular the first layer gradually soumony through the plastic fleece down.
  • the plastic fleece or the other plastic layer ensures such a safe separation of the roof waterproofing membrane from the substructure. This, in turn, allows for a separate separating and protective layer between the wooden substructure and to abandon the roofing membrane, especially in the embodiment of the here proposed Roof waterproofing membrane with self-adhesive in the cold state Bitumen strips.
  • the plastic fleece of the lower side layer can in particular be provided with a plastic film (claim 5) to it to make bitumen impermeable.
  • a plastic film claim 5
  • Other plastic layers e.g. those made of polystyrene are inherently bitumen impermeable.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show only the respective edge regions the proposed roofing membrane.
  • This consists from a bottom layer 1 of a fusible Plastic fleece or another, as the bottom layer a roofing membrane suitable material.
  • the layer 2 adheres to a carrier insert 3, the has a sufficient nail tear resistance.
  • a second layer 4 of bitumen, in particular elastomer bitumen is covered by an upper-side release liner 5. It may be a Schieferabstreuung or the like., A Plastic fleece or a plastic film act.
  • this top-side release liner 5 not by means of a gas flame fusible, it extends, as shown in Fig. 1, not to the right-hand edge of the train but ends at a distance thereof, the intended overlap width equivalent.
  • the right side edge of the train forms a self-adhesive bitumen strip when cold 6, which is covered by a release liner 6a.
  • the bitumen of the second Layer 4 covered by a fusible plastic film 5a.
  • the left-hand edge is the same Train designed differently. While the top side Separation layer 5 extends to the left-side edge is lower side in a distance corresponding to the overlap width from the left-side edge in a cold state Self-adhesive bitumen strip 7 and provided with a Removal film 7a covered.
  • the self-adhesive bitumen strip 7 interrupts the first layer 2 of bitumen and sits as the self-adhesive bitumen 6, directly on the Backing 3.
  • the self-adhesive bitumen strips 6 and However, 7 could also only a part of the layer thickness form the respective layer 2 or 4 of bitumen.
  • the bottom layer 1 poor or even non-meltable is, it only extends to the self-adhesive bitumen strip 7.
  • the subsequent, the overlapping area performing Edge strip can then, as drawn in Fig. 2, off a fusible film 1a, in which it is can be the same material as that of the film 5a.
  • Fig. 3 shows very schematically the overlap area between two similar roofing membranes I and II.
  • the track II On the lane I arises the symbolically illustrated bond 9 between the two self-adhesive bitumen strips 6 and 7.
  • the overlap area the track II can then be folded up, so that the welding area between lanes I and II for the flame of a symbolically represented by the reference numeral 10 Gas burner is accessible. Because of the bonding lanes I and II on the self-adhesive bitumen strips 6 and 7, the flame can no longer on the right side Edge of the railway I and under the railway II on the not penetrate shown substructure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Bande d'étanchéité de toiture, composée :
    d'une couche inférieure (1) faite d'un non-tissé en plastique fusible ou d'une autre couche de plastique fusible,
    d'une première couche (2) de bitume, en particulier de bitume élastomère,
    d'une couche intérieure de support (3) faite d'un non-tissé ou d'un textile résistant à la traction,
    d'une deuxième couche (4) de bitume, en particulier de bitume élastomère,
    caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte
    une couche de séparation supérieure (5) avec une bande de bord qui peut être soudée à la couche inférieure (1) de la bande de bord en chevauchement d'une bande d'étanchéité de toiture similaire contiguë,
    une bande de bitume (6, 7) disposée dans la zone du bord au moins de la couche inférieure ou de la couche supérieure (1 ou 5), auto-adhésive à froid et recouverte avant la pose par une feuille détachable (6a, 7a),
    la bande de bitume auto-adhésive ou adhésive à froid (7) étant décalée vers l'intérieur par rapport au bord de la bande (II) de la largeur du chevauchement afin d'empêcher qu'il se crée pendant le soudage du chevauchement de cette bande (II) avec la bande (I) posée précédemment un interstice à travers lequel la flamme de chalumeau utilisée pour le soudage pourrait atteindre l'infrastructure.
  2. Bande d'étanchéité de toiture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la largeur de la bande de bitume (6, 7) auto-adhésive à froid est de l'ordre de 2 cm.
  3. Bande d'étanchéité de toiture selon la revendication selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la bande de bitume auto-adhésive (6, 7) est disposée sur la couche intérieure de support (3).
  4. Bande d'étanchéité de toiture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le non-tissé en plastique ou l'autre couche de plastique de la couche inférieure (1) est imperméable au bitume.
  5. Bande d'étanchéité de toiture selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que le non-tissé en plastique de la face inférieure (1) est pourvu d'un film de plastique.
EP20000110649 1999-06-25 2000-05-18 Couverture de toit bitumineuse Expired - Lifetime EP1063083B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29911125U DE29911125U1 (de) 1999-06-25 1999-06-25 Bituminöse Dachabdichtungsbahn
DE29911125U 1999-06-25

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1063083A2 EP1063083A2 (fr) 2000-12-27
EP1063083A3 EP1063083A3 (fr) 2001-10-31
EP1063083B1 true EP1063083B1 (fr) 2005-07-27

Family

ID=8075309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20000110649 Expired - Lifetime EP1063083B1 (fr) 1999-06-25 2000-05-18 Couverture de toit bitumineuse

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6360506B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1063083B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE300420T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29911125U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1063083T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO317700B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015004236U1 (de) 2015-06-15 2015-07-17 Icopal Gmbh Bituminöse Dachabdichtungsbahn

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EP1104818A1 (fr) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-06 Performance Roof Systems S.A. en abrégé P.R.S. Membrane d'étanchéité et procédé de fabrication d'une membrane d'étanchéité
FR2815556B1 (fr) * 2000-10-25 2003-09-05 Soprema Procede et installation de fabrication d'une feuille d'etancheite bitumeuse et feuille obtenue
US6502360B2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2003-01-07 Thantex Specialties, Inc. Single-ply roofing membrane with laminated, skinned nonwoven
GB2387626B (en) * 2002-04-18 2005-09-21 Polypipe Building Products Ltd Sealing member
US6924015B2 (en) 2002-05-21 2005-08-02 Polyglass, U.S.A. Modified bitumen roofing membrane with enhanced sealability
US20040191508A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-09-30 Hubbard Michael J. Peel-and-stick installation method for thermoplastic-type covering systems
US20040157074A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-12 Hubbard Michael J. Peel-and-stick fabric backed covering membrane
WO2004015216A1 (fr) * 2003-02-25 2004-02-19 Soprema U.S.A. Inc. Membrane de couverture
US7146771B2 (en) * 2003-03-04 2006-12-12 Johns Manville Cap sheet, roofing installation, and method
US6962738B2 (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-11-08 Johns Manville Roofing component adhering assembly and method
CN100587200C (zh) 2004-01-09 2010-02-03 石倍石有限公司 组装式防水结构及组装式防水施工法
US20050186941A1 (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-25 General Motors Corporation Verification of telematic unit in fail to voice situation
DE202004010576U1 (de) * 2004-07-05 2005-09-22 Huhtamaki Forchheim Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Anordnung zum dauerhaften partiellen Abdecken von klebenden Bahnen und klebende Bahn
WO2005086837A2 (fr) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-22 Polyglass Usa, Inc. Membrane d'etancheite et d'aeration autocollante
FR2898613B1 (fr) 2006-03-16 2008-05-30 Soprema Sa Membrane d'etancheite bitumineuse resistante aux u.v., systeme integrant une telle membrane et procede de fabrication
US20080236943A1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-02 Northern Elastomeric, Inc. Sound proofing system and method
DE102009044371A1 (de) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-24 Manfred Wink Dachbahn
US8915037B2 (en) 2009-09-16 2014-12-23 Certainteed Corporation Asphalt shingle, roof covering therewith and method of making the same with synchronized adhesive positioning thereon
US8365493B2 (en) * 2009-09-16 2013-02-05 Certainteed Corporation Weather resistant shingle system
ITMI20120221U1 (it) * 2012-06-14 2013-12-15 Silcart S P A Telo multistrato perfezionato per l'impermeabilizzazione di tetti di edifici
CN104956211B (zh) * 2012-11-29 2019-01-11 赫尔穆特费希尔有限责任公司电子及测量技术研究所 用于实施x-射线荧光分析的方法和设备
ITMI20120442U1 (it) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 Silcart S P A Telo sottotegola per l'impermeabilizzazione di tetti di edifici avente proprieta' antiscivolo
CA2964866C (fr) 2016-04-20 2022-10-04 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Combinaison de bardeau depart/crete et creux
US10358824B2 (en) 2016-05-06 2019-07-23 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Shingle sealing arrangements
US20190063067A1 (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-02-28 TopFiberRoof, LLC Flexible Elastomer And Fiberglass Layered Building Element
US10655331B2 (en) * 2018-03-23 2020-05-19 Tomahawk 30 Importers Ltd. Water resistant roofing underlayment
US20210131107A1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-06 Polyglass S.P.A. Construction material with improved lap integrity
FR3112800B1 (fr) * 2020-07-23 2022-10-28 Edilians Bavette et dispositif d’étanchéité pour une toiture, et procédé d’assemblage d’un tel dispositif.
US11499316B2 (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-11-15 Bmic Llc Roofing material with patterned adhesive

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015004236U1 (de) 2015-06-15 2015-07-17 Icopal Gmbh Bituminöse Dachabdichtungsbahn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6360506B1 (en) 2002-03-26
EP1063083A2 (fr) 2000-12-27
NO20003126L (no) 2000-12-27
DE50010808D1 (de) 2005-09-01
NO20003126D0 (no) 2000-06-16
DE29911125U1 (de) 1999-12-30
NO317700B1 (no) 2004-12-06
DK1063083T3 (da) 2005-11-28
ATE300420T1 (de) 2005-08-15
EP1063083A3 (fr) 2001-10-31

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