EP1057944B1 - Stabfachwerk zur Aufnahme von Paneelen oder dergleichen - Google Patents
Stabfachwerk zur Aufnahme von Paneelen oder dergleichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1057944B1 EP1057944B1 EP00109935A EP00109935A EP1057944B1 EP 1057944 B1 EP1057944 B1 EP 1057944B1 EP 00109935 A EP00109935 A EP 00109935A EP 00109935 A EP00109935 A EP 00109935A EP 1057944 B1 EP1057944 B1 EP 1057944B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- junction piece
- junction
- framework according
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B1/1903—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B1/1903—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/1909—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor with central cylindrical connecting element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B1/1903—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/1918—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor with connecting nodes having flat radial connecting surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/1927—Struts specially adapted therefor of essentially circular cross section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B2001/1957—Details of connections between nodes and struts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/16—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
Definitions
- the invention relates to a truss for receiving of panels or the like, consisting of several connecting rods, with their ends in cylindrical openings from Knot pieces can be inserted and connected in a leading manner.
- Such a flat or spatial truss consists of a variety of mostly tubular cross-section connecting rods, each on a so-called node with at least one other Connecting rod are connected.
- Such a knot can be cuboid, spherical or disc-shaped be and has at least two at a given angle mutually extending, cylindrical openings into each one end of a connecting rod can be inserted.
- the invention is therefore based on the object Truss framework for receiving panels or the like create, which has a relatively simple structure and is easy to put together.
- each connecting rod is a short distance from its free ends each have two opposite radial slots with the same resiliently protruding noses used Has spring, and that each opening of the knot piece for each nose of the locking spring the same, pushing back into the slot Insert slope and an adjoining one Undercut to accommodate the protruding from the connecting rod Has nose.
- Such a configuration ensures that the connecting rods without tools in the cylindrical openings of the knot pieces can be inserted and secured. About the slants first spring back the noses and then snap in the undercuts. The connecting rods must be used for disassembly only at an angle of about 90 ° in the openings be rotated. The noses of the springs in the connecting rod pushed back and the connecting rods can off the cylindrical openings are removed. There is no such thing either Tools required. Such a connection is also spherical Knot pieces possible. Both the assembly and the Disassembly can be carried out in a relatively short time.
- a knot piece 1 is shown in FIG. 1 of the drawing, which is made of a suitable material, for example Light metal, is made and has a diameter of about 60 mm. The thickness of the disc-like node piece is about 20 mm.
- the lateral surface of the node piece 1 are according to 1 of the drawing eight radially extending holes trained openings 2 incorporated, the so-called blind holes are trained. At the outer end of these openings 2 are two opposing insertion bevels 3 provided that however drawn in FIG. 1 of the drawing offset by 90 ° are.
- the connecting rods indicated only with their end area 5 are designed as tubes at least in their end regions have two diametrically opposite slots 6 (Fig. 3).
- a nose 7 of a spring 8 projects into each slot 6.
- This spring 8 has at least two in this embodiment helical turns 9, which in leg 10 pass. Shortly before the free end of these legs 10 are on The same formed the already mentioned lugs 7, which is an arcuate Own design.
- This spring 8 is now from the free End of a connecting rod 5 inserted into it so far, until the lugs 7 snap into the slots 6. This is the position of the spring 8 secured in the connecting rod 5.
- the node piece 1 eight cylindrical openings 2, which are evenly distributed are arranged over the circumference of the node piece 1. Others too Angular positions of the cylindrical openings 2 are possible.
- the figure 1 of the drawing also shows that in each cylindrical Opening 2, a connecting rod 5, which is only indicated, is inserted. In Figure 1 of the drawing, however, the lugs 7 of the springs 8 not in the undercuts 4 designed as transverse openings shown.
- the node piece 1 first a hole 11, which has an undercut, circumferential Groove 12 is provided at a distance from each side surface.
- this groove 12 has two opposing recesses 13, which are at an angle of approximately 22.5 ° to the neighboring ones possible connection points of two connecting rods 5 offset are.
- a cross knot piece 14 which shows a segment-like, adapted to the node piece 1 Cross section.
- This cross knot piece 14 has in the illustrated embodiment, three cylindrical openings 2, in each of which an only indicated connecting rod 5 is used.
- this cross knot piece 14 On the base of this cross knot piece 14 there is a bayonet-like projection 15, which over the recesses 13 can be inserted into the opening 11, after which a rotation of the cross knot piece 14 projections 16 in the groove 12 are moved and the cross knot piece 14 secures on the knot piece 1.
- the cross knot piece 14 can now - except for the insertion position - A largely arbitrary angular position to the node piece Take 1, so that even with a disc-like piece of knot 1 the formation of spatial trusses is possible.
- a spring-loaded in the base of the cross knot piece 14 Ball are used, which in the open to the outside Undercut 4 of the knot piece 1 snaps into place. So that is a particularly good securing of the angular position of the cross-knot piece 14 possible for node 1.
- the cross knot piece 14 also have an elastic projection, which in a Undercut 4 engages.
- each side surface of the node piece 1 with a disc-shaped depression 17 an inclined edge 18 is provided.
- the cross knot piece 14 is now a corresponding Projection 19 which is securely in the recess 17 via the bevel 18 is rotatably guided.
- the insertion bevels 3 can also be circumferential.
- the connecting rods 5 can then in any rotational position the opening 2 can be inserted. But then there is still one Rotation of the connecting rods 5 required so that their resilient Snap lugs 7 into undercut 4.
- the spring 8 can also be formed without the turns 9.
Description
- Fig.1
- eine Draufsicht auf ein scheibenartiges Knotenstück mit nur angedeuteten, eingesteckten Verbindungsstäben,
- Fig.2
- eine Draufsicht auf ein Kreuzknotenstück mit ebenfalls nur angedeuteten, eingesteckten Verbindungsstäben und
- Fig.3
- einen Schnitt durch das Knotenstück der Fig. 1 im Bereich einer zylindrischen Öffnung mit einem eingesteckten Verbindungsstab.
Claims (7)
- Stabfachwerk zur Aufnahme von Paneelen oder dgl., bestehend aus mehreren Verbindungsstäben und Knotenstücken, wobei die Verbindungsstäbe mit ihren Enden in zylindrische Öffnungen von den Knotenstücken führend einsteckbar und anschließbar sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Verbindungsstab (5) mit geringem Abstand von seinen freien Enden jeweils zwei sich gegenüberliegende, radiale Schlitze (6) mit aus denselben federnd herausragenden Nasen (7) einer eingesetzten Feder (8) besitzt und daß jede Öffnung (2) des Knotenstückes (1) für jede Nase (7) der Sperrfeder (8) eine dieselbe, in den Schlitz (6) zurückdrückende Einsteckschräge (3) sowie eine sich daran anschließende Hinterschneidung (4) zur Aufnahme der aus dem Verbindungsstab (5) herausragenden Nase (7) aufweist. - Stabfachwerk nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hinterschneidungen (4) als Nut oder Queröffnung ausgebildet sind. - Stabfachwerk nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Knotenstücke (1) als Scheibe ausgebildet sind und zumindest an einer Seite derselben ein scheibenartiges Kreuzknotenstück (14) mit mindestens einer einen Verbindungsstab (5) aufnehmenden Öffnung (2) steckbar angeschlossen ist. - Stabfachwerk nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kreuzknotenstück (14) drehbar am Knotenstück (1) gehalten ist. - Stabfachwerk nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kreuzknotenstück (14) bajonettverschlußartig am Knotenstück (1) gesichert ist. - Stabfachwerk nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kreuzknotenstück (14) mit dem Knotenstück (1) verschraubt ist. - Stabfachwerk nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Knotenstücke (1) an ihren Seitenflächen eine kreisförmige Führungsfläche (18) für ein Kreuzknotenstück (14) besitzen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29909438U | 1999-05-29 | ||
DE29909438U DE29909438U1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Stabfachwerk zur Ausnahme von Paneelen o.dgl. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1057944A2 EP1057944A2 (de) | 2000-12-06 |
EP1057944A3 EP1057944A3 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
EP1057944B1 true EP1057944B1 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=8074137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00109935A Expired - Lifetime EP1057944B1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 2000-05-11 | Stabfachwerk zur Aufnahme von Paneelen oder dergleichen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1057944B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE250698T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29909438U1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20120242A1 (it) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-04 | Silentbreeze Yurt Di Gianluca Beggi O | Giunto nodale per strutture reticolari, particolarmente per cupole geodesiche |
CN103161222B (zh) * | 2013-03-25 | 2016-03-02 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | 空间索网结构用节点盘、方便换索的空间索网及换索方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3632147A (en) * | 1970-04-02 | 1972-01-04 | Julie Finger | Modular frame structure and connector |
BE791107A (fr) * | 1972-06-27 | 1973-03-01 | Recker Bodo | Dispositif de liaison pour elements en forme de panneaux |
EP0125824B1 (de) * | 1983-05-12 | 1988-06-15 | Robert Magid | Abnehmbares Maschinenbauelement |
AU7493887A (en) * | 1986-07-08 | 1988-01-14 | Shima, H. | Elements for constructing a three-dimensional structure |
DE3843911A1 (de) * | 1988-12-24 | 1990-06-28 | Kurt Gassler | Schnellverbindungsvorrichtung |
US5326337A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-07-05 | Pardella Eugene C | Gymnastic assembly for small children |
US5626434A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-05-06 | Cook; Robert W. | Connector for variable-curvature spaceframe structural system |
-
1999
- 1999-05-29 DE DE29909438U patent/DE29909438U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-11 AT AT00109935T patent/ATE250698T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-11 DE DE50003794T patent/DE50003794D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-11 EP EP00109935A patent/EP1057944B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE250698T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
DE29909438U1 (de) | 1999-08-26 |
EP1057944A3 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
DE50003794D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
EP1057944A2 (de) | 2000-12-06 |
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