EP1056062B1 - Brandmelder und Verfahren zur Branddetektion - Google Patents
Brandmelder und Verfahren zur Branddetektion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1056062B1 EP1056062B1 EP00110782A EP00110782A EP1056062B1 EP 1056062 B1 EP1056062 B1 EP 1056062B1 EP 00110782 A EP00110782 A EP 00110782A EP 00110782 A EP00110782 A EP 00110782A EP 1056062 B1 EP1056062 B1 EP 1056062B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive motor
- measuring
- volumetric flow
- gas
- power consumption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/18—Prevention or correction of operating errors
- G08B29/20—Calibration, including self-calibrating arrangements
- G08B29/24—Self-calibration, e.g. compensating for environmental drift or ageing of components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for fire detection, in which take a gas sample from at least one monitoring point and by means of a fan having an electric drive motor via at least one flow channel of a measuring chamber with at least a fire detector is supplied, the volume flow of the Fire detector supplied gas measured and the volumetric flow signal with at least one predetermined volume flow limit is compared.
- the invention also relates to a Fire detector with at least one fire detector Measuring chamber and with a flow channel that the measuring chamber with connects at least one monitoring point, the flow channel at the monitoring point (s) for taking gas samples has at least one gas inlet opening, being used for transport the gas samples from the monitoring point (s) to the fire detector a fan with an electric drive motor is provided, and wherein for measuring the volume flow of the fire detector a volumetric flow measuring device is provided, that with a comparison device for comparing the volume flow measurement signal with at least one predetermined volume flow limit connected is.
- a detector is placed under a fire detector understood to recognize at least one physical quantity, those in the environment of an emerging fire of change subject, such as a smoke or fire gas detector Detector for the detection of a solid or liquid component the ambient air and / or a temperature sensor.
- a fire detector understood to recognize at least one physical quantity, those in the environment of an emerging fire of change subject, such as a smoke or fire gas detector Detector for the detection of a solid or liquid component the ambient air and / or a temperature sensor.
- the previously known Fire detector the volume flow of the gas supplied to the fire detector measured and with one by an upper and a lower Volume flow limit defined volume flow window compared. If the volume flow measurement signal lies outside this window, an optical display and an electrical output, e.g. on Relay or an open collector output, after one Delay time activated.
- the one located in the flow channel of the fire detector increases Pressure sensor the flow resistance in the flow channel.
- Pressure sensor can also cause turbulence in the gas samples conveyed to the detector cause that can have that smoke particles contained in the gas on the wall of the flow channel and / or the pressure sensor. This Smoke particles then do not get to the fire detector, causing the detection sensitivity of the fire detector is reduced. It is also unfavorable that the pressure sensor before each Cleaning the gas inlet openings of the flow channel by means of Compressed air must be removed from the flow channel in order to Avoid damaging the pressure sensor due to overpressure.
- the solution to this problem with regard to the method is that the electrical power consumption and the speed of the fan drive motor be measured and that the volume flow measurement signal indirectly by forming quotients from the measurement signals for the Power consumption and the speed is determined.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that both electrical power consumption as well as the speed of the fan drive motor each approximately proportional to the density of the gas, in usually air, is in the vicinity of the monitoring points.
- the by forming quotients from the measurement signals for the power consumption and the speed of the fan drive motor is formed Volume flow measurement signal is therefore largely independent of the Density of the gas.
- This can advantageously be a complex Gas pressure measurement as used in conventional methods of compensation changes in density of the gas is not required.
- determining the volume flow measurement signal by forming quotients can be the measurement signal for electrical power consumption either in the numerator and the speed measurement signal in the denominator or there is the speed measurement signal in the counter and the measurement signal for Power consumption in the denominator. In the former case results then, for example, with a radial fan to the volume flow of the gas conveyed through the flow channel is approximately proportional and in the other case roughly vice versa to the volume flow proportional volume flow measurement signal.
- the extensive independence of the volume flow measurement signal formed by the quotient of the power consumption and speed of the drive motor can be derived by assuming a constant volume flow V by forming the ratio of the fluidic and mechanical performance of the fan.
- the method according to the invention can be continuous in time as well Discrete-time, for example at periodically recurring times be applied.
- changes in the measurement signals for the electrical Power consumption and the speed of the drive motor determined be that with a change in the same direction of these measurement signals a representing a change in density of the ambient gas Trend value changed and the volume drum signal with the trend value compensated and / or the volume flow limit corresponding to the Trend value is adjusted.
- a representing a change in density of the ambient gas Trend value changed and the volume drum signal with the trend value compensated and / or the volume flow limit corresponding to the Trend value is adjusted.
- the above task can also be done with regard to the method be solved in that the electrical power consumption and the inverse speed of the fan drive motor that is inversely proportional to the speed be measured and that the volume flow measurement signal indirectly through product formation from the measurement signals for the Power consumption and the reciprocal speed is determined.
- This solution can also be complex and cumbersome Gas pressure measurement to compensate for the influence of density on the gas, which is usually air, is eliminated.
- a temperature measurement signal is determined and if for temperature compensation the volume flow measurement signal and / or the volume flow limit value is changed.
- the temperature measurement signal can, for example, the influence of one of the temperature-dependent mechanical and / or electrical efficiency of the fan are compensated for the monitoring result, which is particularly advantageous after switching on the fan, if it has not yet reached its full operating temperature.
- a possible temperature coefficient can also be advantageous one used for power and / or speed measurement Measuring device can be compensated.
- the drive motor with a constant rms value having electrical voltage, in particular a DC voltage is operated and that the electrical power consumption of the Drive motor determined indirectly by measuring the motor current becomes.
- the electrical power consumption of the drive motor can then, for example, in series with the drive motor switched shunts and filtering out the commutation ripple can be measured easily.
- the drive motor with a constant RMS motor current, in particular a direct current operated and the electrical power consumption of the drive motor is measured indirectly by measuring the motor voltage and filtering out the Commutation ripple determined. That way too is one simple measurement of electrical power consumption possible.
- the volume flow measuring device Power measuring device for measuring the electrical power consumption of the drive motor and a speed sensor for measuring the Has speed of the drive motor, and that the power meter and the speed sensor for indirectly determining the Volume flow measurement signals with the inputs of a quotient are connected.
- the task can also be solved in that the volume flow measuring device has a measuring signal output having power measuring device for measuring the electrical Power consumption of the drive motor and a rotation angle sensor with a measurement signal output for the speed of the drive motor has inversely proportional speed return signal, and that the measuring signal outputs of the power measuring device and the Angle of rotation sensor for indirect determination of the volume flow measurement signal are connected to the inputs of a multiplier.
- the fire detector therefore points a simple structure and is inexpensive to manufacture. There the full cross section of the flow channel for conveying the gas samples can be used, the fire detector can be a relatively large Have flow channel length, so that also from the fire detector distant places a detection of an emerging fire is possible is.
- the fire detector can be used, for example, to monitor EDP rooms, High-bay storage, cavities that are difficult to access or Freezers are used. Because a sensitive one Pressure sensor for monitoring the conveyed to the fire detector Volume flow is not required, this results in a more robust Fire detector, which makes cleaning the gas inlet openings easy of the flow channel by blowing out the flow channel with compressed air allows.
- a fire detector designated as a whole by 1, has a measuring chamber 3, delimited by a housing 2, in which fire detectors 4 are arranged.
- the fire detectors 4 can comprise, for example, at least one scattered light sensor, a transmitted light sensor and / or a gas sensor, such as a CO or CO 2 sensor.
- the measuring chamber 3 is connected to a flow channel 5 which is only partially shown in FIG. 1 and which is arranged in a room to be monitored for an incipient fire.
- the flow channel 5 has a plurality of air or gas inlet openings 6, which are each arranged at a monitoring point in the room.
- a fan 7 with an electric drive motor 8 having a load-dependent speed is arranged in the housing 2 of the fire detector 1 for sucking in room air at the inlet openings 6 of the flow channel 5.
- the fan 7 promotes a sufficient, representative amount of air or gas in the monitoring space from the different inlet openings 6 of the flow channel 5 to the fire detectors 4 and from these to an outlet opening 9 of the housing 2.
- the fire detector 1 To monitor the volume flow of the fire detectors 4 supplied gas, the fire detector 1 has a monitoring device on which a volume flow measuring device for the Air supplied to fire detectors 4 or that to fire detectors 4 has supplied gas.
- a volume flow measuring device for the Air supplied to fire detectors 4 or that to fire detectors 4 has supplied gas By means of the monitoring device Disturbances in the flow channel 5 can be seen, such as a Overgrowth of the gas inlet openings 6 or an interruption of the Flow channel 5.
- the monitoring device can, for example with an optical fault indicator (Fig. 5) and / or Master computer of a fire alarm control center.
- the volume flow measuring device (Fig. 4) has a power measuring device 10 for measuring the electrical power consumption of the Drive motor 8 and a speed sensor 11 for measuring the Speed of the drive motor 8 on.
- the power measuring device 10 and the speed sensor 11 are for indirectly determining the Volume flow measurement signals 12 with the inputs one by one Microprocessor 13 formed quotient. through the quotient is the measurement signal for the speed of the Drive motor 8 by the measurement signal for the electrical power consumption of the drive motor 8 divided, whereby a the volume flow representing the gas delivered to the fire detectors 4 Volume flow measurement signal 12 is formed, which is largely independent on the density of the gas.
- a to the volume flow of the conveyed gas is inversely proportional to volumetric flow measuring signal is then obtained 12.
- the centrifugal force F Z and on the other hand at right angles thereto arranged Coriolis force F C.
- the Coriolis force exerts a braking effect on the fan wheel 14 and the drive shaft of the drive motor 8, which results in a corresponding load torque.
- a large volume flow which can occur, for example, when the flow channel 5 is interrupted, many gas particles flow through the fan wheel 14 per unit of time, ie the sum of all Coriolis forces is large and thus also the load torque acting on the drive motor 8.
- the volume flow measurement signal behaves 12 approximately inversely proportional to the volume flow of the gas conveyed by the fan 7, ie when the volume flow decreases, for example as a result of the increase in the inlet openings 6 of the flow channel 5, the volume flow measurement signal 12 increases and with an increase in the volume flow, for example as a result of an interruption of the flow channel 5, the volume flow measurement signal 12 decreases.
- the flow resistance R of the flow channel 5 causes a pressure loss ⁇ p dependent on the volume flow V of the gas at the gas conveyed therein.
- ⁇ means the density of the extracted gas.
- the fan 7 must generate the above pressure loss in order to produce a uniform volume flow in the flow channel 5, ie the suppression generation of the fan 7 is approximately proportional to the density of the gas.
- P St fluidic power
- P mech ⁇ ⁇ R ⁇ V 3 M ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ n . ie n ⁇ ⁇ , where M is the torque of the drive motor 8.
- the Fan 7 thus behaves like the speed roughly proportional to the density of the gas.
- the quotient from the measurement signals for speed and power consumption of the Drive motor 8 is achieved that changes in density of the gas, usually air, at least partially compensated.
- volume flow measuring device To monitor the volume flow from the fan 7 to the Fire detectors 4 pumped gas samples is the volume flow measuring device with a trained as a window comparator the comparison device formed the microprocessor 13 connected. This compares the volume flow measurement signal 12 with one by one lower volume flow limit 15a and an upper volume flow limit 15b limited window (Fig.3). Falls below that Volume flow measurement signal 12 at least for a predetermined period of time the lower volume flow limit 15a, a display as well an output of a relay or an open collector for one Interruption of the flow channel 5 activated. 3 is the Delay time by the double arrow 16a and the duration while an interruption of the flow channel 5 is recognized by marked the double arrow 17a.
- volume flow measurement signal generated for power consumption and speed 12 are changes in the measurement signals for the electrical Power consumption and the speed of the drive motor 8 determined.
- Change in these measurement signals a change in density Ambient air or the ambient gas representing trend value changed and the volume flow limit values 15a, 15b moved accordingly.
- the determination of the density trend value takes place with the aid of a microprocessor 13 connected data storage filed table that a variety of combinations of values, each consisting of values for the Pressure change, the speed difference and the density trend consist. The based on the table from the pressure and speed change The density trend value determined becomes the Meter reading of a density trend counter 18 added.
- the density trend counter 18 is activated when the fire detector 1 initialized and reset to a defined value. In certain time intervals, for example a few hours the counter reading of the density trend counter 18 is read out and the volume flow limit values 15a, 15b are corresponding to the Counter reading adjusted.
- Fig. 2 it can be seen that the operating point 19 of the fan 7 with a change in the same direction of the measurement signals for the electrical power consumption and the speed of the drive motor 8 moves on the characteristic curve 20 of the flow channel 5.
- Fig. 2 are two further characteristic curves 20 ', 20' 'for clarification of the flow channel 5 entered, of which the characteristic 20 'at a blockage of the gas inlet openings 6 and the characteristic 20 '' was measured when the flow channel 5 was interrupted.
- the operating point 19 marks the intersection of the fan and flow channel characteristic when commissioning the fire detector 1.
- Fig. 1 is for detecting the engine temperature a temperature sensor 22 with the electric drive motor 8 thermally connected.
- the temperature sensor 22 is part of a Device for temperature compensation (Fig. 5) of the volume flow measurement signal 12, whose measurement signal input with the volume flow measuring device is connected and its output at the Comparison device is connected.
- Fig. 4 it can be seen that the power measuring device 10 a Motor current measuring device 23 with a with the drive motor 8 in Series connected shunt 24 and a motor voltage measuring device 25 has. These are each with an analog input connected to an analog-digital converter, its digital output to form the product corresponding to the engine power from the Measured values for motor voltage and motor current on the microprocessor 13 is connected.
- the Microprocessor 13 with the control input of a motor start control 27 is connected.
- the motor start control 27 serves for limitation dee current consumption when the fire detector is switched on 1.
- the measurement signal outputs of the motor current measuring device 23, the Motor voltage measuring device 25, the speed sensor 11 and the Temperature sensors 22 are each for filtering their measurement signals connected to the input of a low pass filter. This will result in the interference signals contained interference, for example, by the commutation of the motor windings of the drive motor 8 and / or by the blower arranged adjacent to the fire detector 1 Ventilation device caused periodic fluctuations in air pressure can be caused, filtered out of the measurement signals.
- the fire detection method therefore involves at least one Monitoring point of a room is taken an air sample and by means of a fan 7 having an electric drive motor 8 via a flow channel 5 of a measuring chamber 3 with at least one Fire detector 4 supplied.
- the volume flow of the fire detector 4 supplied air is measured indirectly by measuring values for the electrical power consumption and the speed of the fan drive motor 8 can be determined. From these measured values is by at least one volume flow measured value is formed by forming the quotient and to monitor the volume flow with at least one predetermined volume flow limit value 15a, 15b compared.
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Brandmelders,
- Fig. 2
- eine graphische Darstellung der Kennlinienscharen eines Strömungskanals und eines Radiallüfters, wobei auf der Abszisse der Volumenstrom in 10-3 m3/sec. und auf der Ordinate die Druckerzeugung des Lüfters in Pascal aufgetragen ist,
- Fig. 3
- eine graphische Darstellung eines Volumenstrom-Meßsginales, wobei auf der Abszisse die Zeit in Sekunden und auf der Ordinate das Luftstromsignal in Umdrehungen x min-1 x Watt-1 aufgetragen ist
- Fig. 4
- ein Blockschaltbild einer Luftstromüberwachungseinrichtung,
- Fig. 5
- eine graphische Darstellung der Verfahrensschritte bei der Überwachung des Volumenstroms des durch den Strömungskanal zu dem Branddetektor geförderten Gases,
- Fig. 6
- eine graphische Darstellung der Verfahrensschritte bei der Ermittlung des die Dichteveränderung der Umgebungsluft repräsentierenden Trendwerts und
- Fig. 7
- eine Aufsicht auf ein Lüfterrad eines Radiallüfters, wobei die auf die von dem Lüfterrad geförderte Luft einwirkende Corioliskraft FC, die Zentrifugalkraft FZ und die Winkelgeschwindigkeit ω des Lüfterrades durch Vektorpfeile angedeutet sind.
Claims (13)
- Verfahren zur Branddetektion, wobei an mindestens einer Überwachungsstelle eine Gasprobe entnommen und mittels eines einen elektrischen Antriebsmotor (8) aufweisenden Lüfters (7) über zumindest einen Strömungskanal (5) einer Meßkammer (3) mit wenigstens einem Branddetektor (4) zugeführt wird, wobei der Volumenstrom des dem Branddetektor (4) zugeführten Gases gemessen und das Volumenstrommeßsignal (12) mit zumindest einem vorgegebenen Volumenstromgrenzwert (15a, 15b) verglichen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme und die Drehzahl des Lüfter-Antriebsmotors (8) gemessen werden und daß das Volumenstrommeßsignal (12) indirekt durch Quotientenbildung aus den Meßsignalen für die Leistungsaufnahme und die Drehzahl ermittelt wird.
- Verfahren Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Veränderungen der Meßsignale für die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme und die Drehzahl des Antriebsmotors (8) ermittelt werden, daß bei einer gleichsinnigen Veränderung dieser Meßsignale ein eine Dichteveränderung des Umgebungsgases repräsentierender Trendwert verändert und das Volumenstrom-Meßsignal (12) mit dem Trendwert kompensiert und/oder der Volumenstromgrenzwert (15a, 15b) entsprechend dem Trendwert angepaßt wird.
- Verfahren nach dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme und der zur Drehzahl umgekehrt proportionale Drehzahlkehrwert des Lüfter-Antriebsmotors (8) gemessen werden und daß das Volumenstrom-Meßsignal (12) indirekt durch Produktbildung aus den Meßsignalen für die Leistungsaufnahme und den Drehzahlkehrwert ermittelt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Veränderungen der Meßsignale für die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme und den Drehzahlkehrwert des Antriebsmotors (8) ermittelt werden, daß bei einer gegensinnigen Veränderung dieser Meßsignale ein eine Dichteveränderung des Umgebungsgases repräsentierender Trendwert verändert und das Volumenstrom-Meßsignal (12) mit dem Trendwert kompensiert und/oder wenigstens ein Volumenstromgrenzwert (15a, 15b) entsprechend dem Trendwert angepaßt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß für die Betriebstemperatur des elektrischen Antriebsmotors und/oder die Temperatur der entnommenen Gasproben ein Temperaturmeßsignal ermittelt wird und zur Temperaturkompensation das Volumenstrom-Meßsignal (12) und/oder wenigstens ein Volumenstromgrenzwert (15a, 15b) verändert wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsmotor (8) mit einer einen konstanten Effektivwert aufweisenden elektrischen Spannung, insbesondere einer Gleichspannung betrieben wird und daß die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme des Antriebsmotors indirekt durch Messung des Motorstroms ermittelt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsmotor (8) mit einem einen konstanten Effektivwert aufweisenden Motorstrom, insbesondere einem Gleichstrom betrieben wird und daß die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme des Antriebsmotors indirekt durch Messung der Motorspannung ermittelt wird.
- Brandmelder (1), insbesondere zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, mit einer wenigstens einen Branddetektor (4) aufweisenden Meßkammer (3) und mit einem Strömungskanal (5), der die Meßkammer (3) mit mindestens einer Überwachungsstelle verbindent, wobei der Strömungskanal (5) an der (den) Überwachungsstelle (n) zur Entnahme von Gasproben zumindest eine Gas-Eintrittsöffnung (6) aufweist, wobei für den Transport der Gasproben von der (den) Überwachungsstellen zu dem Branddetektor (4) ein Lüfter (7) mit einem elektrischen Antriebsmotor (8) vorgesehen ist, und wobei zum Messen des Volumenstroms der dem Branddetektor (4) zugeführten Gases eine Volumenstrommeßeinrichtung vorgesehen ist, die mit einer Vergleichseinrichtung zum Vergleichen des Volumenstrom-Meßsignales (12) mit zumindest einem vorgegebenen Volumenstromgrenzwert (15a, 15b) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Volumenstrommeßeinrichtung eine Leistungsmeßeinrichtung (10) zur Messung der elektrischen Leistungsaufnahme des Antriebsmotors (8) und einen Drehzahlsensor (11) zur Messung der Drehzahl des Antriebsmotors (8) aufweist, und daß die Leistungsmeßeinrichtung (10) und der Drehzahlsensor (11) zum indirekten Ermitteln des Volumenstrom-Meßsignales (12) mit den Eingängen eines Quotientenbildners verbunden sind.
- Brandmelder nach dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Volumenstrommeßeinrichtung eine einen Meßsignalausgang aufweisende Leistungsmeßeinrichtung (10) zur Messung der elektrischen Leistungsaufnahme des Antriebsmotors (8) und einen Drehwinkelsensor mit einem Meßsignalausgang für ein zur Drehzahl des Antriebsmotors umgekehrt proportionales Drehzahlkehrwertsignal aufweist, und daß die Meßsignalausgänge der Leistungsmeßeinrichtung und des Drehwinkelsensors zum indirekten Ermitteln des Volumenstrom-Meßsignales (12) mit den Eingängen eines Multiplizierglieds verbunden sind.
- Brandmelder nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Temperatursensor (22) zur Messung der Betriebstemperatur des elektrischen Antriebsmotors (8) und/oder der Temperatur der Gasproben vorgesehen ist, und daß der Temperatursensor (22) Teil einer Einrichtung zur Temperaturkompensation des Volumenstrom-Meßsignales (12) und/oder zur Temperaturanpassung des Volumenstromgrenzwertes (15a, 15b) ist.
- Brandmelder nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsmotor (8) mit einer einen konstanten Spannungs-Effektivwert aufweisenden elektrischen Betriebsspannungsquelle, insbesondere einer Konstantspannungsquelle verbunden ist, und daß die Leistungsmeßeinrichtung eine elektrische Motorstrom-Meßeinrichtung (23) aufweist.
- Brandmelder nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsmotor (8) mit einer einen konstanten Strom-Effektivwert aufweisenden elektrischen Stromquelle, insbesondere einer Konstantstromquelle verbunden ist und daß die Leistungsmeßeinrichtung eine elektrische Spannungs-Meßeinrichtung (25) aufweist.
- Brandmelder nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leistungsmeßeinrichtung (10), der Temperatursensor (22), der Drehzahlsensor (11) und/oder der Drehwinkelsensor zur Filterung eines dem Antriebsmotor zugeordneten Meßsignales mit einem Tiefpaßfilter verbunden sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19924400 | 1999-05-27 | ||
DE19924400A DE19924400C1 (de) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-05-27 | Brandmelder und Verfahren zur Branddetektion |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1056062A2 EP1056062A2 (de) | 2000-11-29 |
EP1056062A3 EP1056062A3 (de) | 2002-02-20 |
EP1056062B1 true EP1056062B1 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=7909415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00110782A Expired - Lifetime EP1056062B1 (de) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-05-20 | Brandmelder und Verfahren zur Branddetektion |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1056062B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE250795T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19924400C1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1638062A1 (de) | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-22 | HEKATRON Technik GmbH | Ansaugender Brandmelder und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
EP1811478A1 (de) | 2006-01-07 | 2007-07-25 | Hekatron Vertriebs GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erkennung eines Brandes |
RU2534942C2 (ru) * | 2010-07-15 | 2014-12-10 | Сименс Швайц Аг | Распознавание засорений и прерываний во всасывающем сигнализаторе дыма (asd) |
US11609144B2 (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2023-03-21 | Carrier Corporation | Detection of leakage in an aspirating fire detection system |
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US7162374B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2007-01-09 | Wagner Alarm-Und Sicherungssysteme Gmbh | Device for the determination of flow parameters for a fluid and method for operating such a device |
DE10251891B4 (de) * | 2002-10-07 | 2007-07-26 | Wagner Alarm- Und Sicherungssysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Strömungsgrößen sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Vorrichtung |
US7504962B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2009-03-17 | Joseph Stephen Smith | Apparatus for enclosing a smoke detector |
DE102009031099A1 (de) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-12-30 | Ista International Gmbh | Rauchwarnmelder und Verfahren zur Überprüfung der Verschmutzung der Rauchdurchtrittsöffnungen |
CN113160514B (zh) * | 2020-01-22 | 2023-01-03 | 中移物联网有限公司 | 一种风道式烟感系统 |
CN113586894A (zh) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-02 | 广东爱得威建设(集团)股份有限公司 | 一种智慧楼宇安防检测装置 |
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FI81447C (fi) * | 1987-09-15 | 1990-10-10 | Ilmaterae Oy | Anordning foer uppmaetning av volymstroem i blaester. |
DE3808890A1 (de) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-09-28 | Ewald Hennel | Verfahren zum belueften eines raums |
US5163818A (en) * | 1990-02-05 | 1992-11-17 | Ametek, Inc. | Automatic constant air flow rate pump unit for sampling air |
DE4244633A1 (de) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-07 | Hansa Ventilatoren Masch | Energiesparendes Rückkühlaggregat |
DE4428694C2 (de) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-06-20 | Wagner Alarm Sicherung | Luftdruckkompensierte Branderkennungsvorrichtung und Verfahren |
-
1999
- 1999-05-27 DE DE19924400A patent/DE19924400C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-20 EP EP00110782A patent/EP1056062B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-20 DE DE50003792T patent/DE50003792D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-20 AT AT00110782T patent/ATE250795T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1638062A1 (de) | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-22 | HEKATRON Technik GmbH | Ansaugender Brandmelder und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
EP1811478A1 (de) | 2006-01-07 | 2007-07-25 | Hekatron Vertriebs GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erkennung eines Brandes |
RU2534942C2 (ru) * | 2010-07-15 | 2014-12-10 | Сименс Швайц Аг | Распознавание засорений и прерываний во всасывающем сигнализаторе дыма (asd) |
US11609144B2 (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2023-03-21 | Carrier Corporation | Detection of leakage in an aspirating fire detection system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ATE250795T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1056062A2 (de) | 2000-11-29 |
DE50003792D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
EP1056062A3 (de) | 2002-02-20 |
DE19924400C1 (de) | 2001-01-25 |
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