EP1033735A1 - Elektronischer Auslöser mit einem abnehmbaren Langzeitverzögerungsmodul mit einer Ein- und Ausschaltungsfunktion - Google Patents

Elektronischer Auslöser mit einem abnehmbaren Langzeitverzögerungsmodul mit einer Ein- und Ausschaltungsfunktion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1033735A1
EP1033735A1 EP00410011A EP00410011A EP1033735A1 EP 1033735 A1 EP1033735 A1 EP 1033735A1 EP 00410011 A EP00410011 A EP 00410011A EP 00410011 A EP00410011 A EP 00410011A EP 1033735 A1 EP1033735 A1 EP 1033735A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
removable module
contact
housing
trigger
moving part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00410011A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1033735B1 (de
Inventor
Henri Bellotto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Original Assignee
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schneider Electric Industries SAS filed Critical Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Publication of EP1033735A1 publication Critical patent/EP1033735A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1033735B1 publication Critical patent/EP1033735B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/123—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release using a solid-state trip unit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/0207—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker
    • H01H71/0228—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker having provisions for interchangeable or replaceable parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electronic trip device comprising a housing, a circuit electronic processing arranged inside the housing, circuit connection means for processing conductors of a network to be protected, means for determining trigger parameters comprising a removable module, means for fixing the removable module on a front face of the case, the removable module coming into contact, in fixing position, with the treatment circuit.
  • a removable module for the determination of long delay protection parameters is classic in electronic triggers.
  • Some triggers have a processing circuit directly connected to the conductors of a network to be protected, so as to allow voltage measurement, for example via a resistive divider bridge. This direct connection, without transformer, must be able to be interrupted, especially for the dielectric insulation tests.
  • it is provided with a removable device arranged on the front panel which, when removed, interrupts the voltage connection.
  • the object of the invention is a trigger in which these two functions are carried out simple and reliable way.
  • connection means comprise, at inside the housing, a moving part between a connection position and a disconnection and comprising flexible contacts ensuring, in the connection position, a contact between the first contact points of a printed circuit, connected to network conductors, and second contact points of the printed circuit forming voltage inputs of the processing circuit, the connection means comprising elastic means pushing the moving part into the disconnected position, the module removable, in the fixing position, pushing the moving part back into the connection position, against the action of elastic means.
  • Said part can be movable in rotation or in translation.
  • the part is movable in rotation and comprises rotation pins having an end of rectangular section, the internal faces of the side walls of the housing comprising associated guide elements each delimiting a narrow rectangular passage and circular space.
  • the housing has a guide rib on an internal face of at least one side wall of the housing, the removable module comprising side tabs coming into contact with one end of an auxiliary part, the part auxiliary being in contact with the moving part and guided by the guide rib.
  • the processing circuit comprises at least one first printed circuit board, placed in the housing near the front face and comprising terminals intended to come into contact with associated contacts of the module removable, and a second printed circuit board, set back from the front face and comprising the first and second contact points, the movable part being interposed between the second printed circuit board and the front face.
  • FIG. 1 represents a particular embodiment of a trip device according to the invention, in exploded view.
  • FIG. 2 schematically represents the electrical connections between various elements of the trigger according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 represents the base of the trigger housing according to FIG. 1.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show, respectively in top view and in bottom view, the moving part of the release according to figure 1.
  • Figures 6 and 7 respectively represent a contact and a spring of the moving part according to Figures 4 and 5.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates two positions of a lug for rotating the moving part according to the figures 4 and 5 relative to associated guide elements of the housing.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 represent the auxiliary part of the trigger in FIG. 1, respectively in front view and in rear view.
  • Figures 11 and 12 show respectively in top view and in bottom view, the trigger module according to figure 1.
  • Figures 13 and 14 show a particular embodiment of various elements of the removable module.
  • Figures 15 and 16 show, in section at a contact of the moving part, the position of the different elements in a trigger according to Figure 1, respectively in fixing position and in unlocked position of the removable module.
  • FIG. 17 represents a variant of FIG. 16, in which the moving part is mobile in translation.
  • the trigger shown in FIG. 1 comprises a box 1 provided with a front face 2, being part of a housing cover and accessible to the user.
  • a removable module 3 is intended to be fixed on the front face of the housing. It allows the determination of long delay protection parameters, generally in cooperation with adjusting members, not shown in FIG. 1, constituted for example by potentiometers, switches or keys on the front panel.
  • the removable module 3 also cooperates with a processing circuit 4 (fig. 2) carried by a printed circuit 5.
  • the printed circuit 5 consists of three plates of printed circuit 5a, 5b, 5c connected by flexible parts.
  • the plate 5a is arranged at proximity of the front face 2, so that, in the module fixing position removable on the trip unit, contacts 6 of the removable module 3 (figures. 2 and 13) come into contact with associated parts of the printed circuit, constituting terminals 7 of the treatment circuit (fig. 2).
  • the plate 5a is substantially parallel to the front face 2.
  • the plate 5b is set back relative to the front face, near the bottom of the case 1. It is substantially parallel to the previous one and comprises, on its upper face, first and second contact points 8 and 9.
  • plate 5b has 4 pairs of contact points.
  • the first point of contact 8 of each pair is connected, via the printed circuit and a 10 to one connector conductor 11 of a network to be protected (fig. 2).
  • the connector 10 is mounted on the plate 5c, arranged in position intermediate between the plates 5a and 5b, substantially perpendicular to the front face 2 of the trigger.
  • the connector 10 is connected to the conductors 11 of the network through a orifice 12 disposed in the bottom of the housing 1 (fig. 3).
  • the second contact points 9 form the voltage inputs of the processing circuit 4.
  • the trigger comprises a part 13 movable between a connection position and a disconnect position.
  • the moving part 13 includes flexible contacts 14 (FIGS. 5 and 6) intended to ensure, in the connection position, contact between the first points of contact 8 and the second contact points 9, thus allowing the treatment circuit 4 perform a measurement of the network voltage.
  • the part 13 is normally pushed back into the disconnected position by means elastic, made up, in the preferred embodiment shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 7, by a torsion spring 15.
  • the removable module 3 when it is in the position of fixing on the front face 2 of the housing 1, pushes the moving part 13 into position connection, against the action of the torsion spring 15.
  • An auxiliary part 16 is preferably interposed between the removable module 3 and the part mobile 13.
  • the auxiliary part 16 ( Figures 1, 9 and 10) is guided by a guide rib 17 ( Figure 1) formed on an inner face 18 of a side wall of the housing 1. It can be move along the guide rib 17, vertically in FIG. 1, between first and second positions.
  • the removable module 3 in position fixing, is in contact, via at least one side tab 19, with a end 20 of the auxiliary part 16.
  • the auxiliary part in contact with the moving part 13, maintains it in its connection position.
  • the removable module 3 is not not fixed on the front face of the trigger, it does not exert on the moving part 13, for through the auxiliary part 16, sufficient pressure to keep it in connection position.
  • the moving part is then pushed back into the disconnected position by the torsion spring 15 and pushes the auxiliary part 16 into its second position, towards the top in FIG. 1.
  • the upward movement of the auxiliary part 16 is, from preferably limited by a retaining lug 21 disposed on the internal face 18.
  • the part 13 is movable in rotation. It has two lugs of rotation 22 ( Figures 1, 4 and 5) integral with side flanges 23 and projecting towards outside.
  • the rotation pins 22 preferably have a section end rectangular intended to cooperate with guide elements 24 ( Figures 1 and 8) integral internal faces 18 of the side walls of the housing. Each guide element 24 delimits on one of the faces 18 a rectangular passage 25, narrow, ending in a space circular 26.
  • Figure 8 shows a rotation lug 22 in two different positions relative to the corresponding guide element 24.
  • the lug, 22a In a first position the lug, 22a, is ready to be introduced into the guide element. Its orientation is such that it can be introduced into the rectangular passage 25 whose width 11 is slightly greater than the width 12 of the section of the end of the lug and less than the length L of this section.
  • the circular space 26 has a diameter slightly greater than the length L.
  • the auxiliary part 16 comprises a projecting part 27, provided on its underside with a rib 28 in which can slide the associated lateral flange of the moving part 13.
  • the part 27 limits the rotation of the part 13, so that the rotation lugs 22 cannot escape from the circular spaces 26 of the corresponding guide elements 24.
  • the trigger preferably comprises a single auxiliary part 16, although the mounting could possibly be symmetrical.
  • the part mobile 13 may comprise, on the flange 23 opposite to that which cooperates with the part auxiliary 16, a retaining lug 29 ( Figures 4 and 5) capable of cooperating with a rib 30 of the internal face of the associated wall of the housing ( Figure 3).
  • the retaining lug 29 thus keeps the moving part 13 inside the housing 1, even in the absence of the auxiliary part 16, for example before the assembly thereof.
  • the torsion spring 15 has a central part and two ends. A first end, free, is intended to bear on a groove 31 disposed in the bottom of the housing 1 (Figure 3).
  • the central part of the torsion spring is mounted on a lug 32, arranged in the extension of one of the rotation pins 22, that is to say projecting towards the interior with respect to the corresponding lateral flange 23 of the movable part 13. (figures 4 and 5).
  • the torsion spring is prepositioned on the moving part by elements of appropriate restraint.
  • the movable part 13 carries 4 identical flexible contacts 14, intended to be associated with each of the phase conductors and to the neutral conductor of a three-phase network 11 with neutral.
  • Contacts 14 are mounted on the moving part 13 either by heat sealing or by clipping. They are willing to part bottom of the part 13 in locations delimited by side walls of protection 33.
  • Each contact 14 has a fixing zone 34 and ends in two separate, flexible contact zones 35, intended respectively to come into contact with the contact points 8 and 9.
  • each contact zone includes, preferably, at its lower part, a slight bulge 36, which can be obtained by stamping.
  • Figures 15 and 16 show, in section, the respective positions of the removable module 3, of the auxiliary part 16, of the movable part 13 and of its contacts 14, as well as the printed circuit board 5b.
  • the contacts 14 are in contact with the printed circuit board 5b which is disposed between the bottom of the housing and the moving part 13.
  • the torsion spring 15 pushes the moving part 13 and its contacts 14 in the disconnection position.
  • FIG. 11 A particular embodiment of the removable module 3 is shown in Figures 11 to 14. Its lateral tabs 19 have at their free ends retaining hooks 37 which keep it integral with the front face 2 of the housing in position unlocked.
  • a screw 39 (figure 12) which is screwed in a complementary threaded orifice 40 formed in the front face of the release (fig. 1).
  • the opinion 39 is preferably of the captive type, integral with the removable module 3 in translation along the axis of the screw. In this way, the unscrewing of the screw, through an orifice 41 formed in the outer face of the removable module 3, automatically causes the lifting of the removable module 3 with respect to the front face 2 of the release, its unlocking and, in Consequently, moving into the disconnected position of the moving part 13.
  • the external face of the removable module comprises, in a conventional manner, orifices 42 for the passage of switches or adjustment potentiometers. These holes 42 are aligned with orifices 43 on the front face of the trigger. Switches or potentiometers adjustment, part of the processing circuit, are carried by the printed circuit 5. The elasticity of the tabs 19 also allows complete extraction of the removable module 3, despite the retaining hooks 37.
  • the removable module 3 comprises a printed circuit 43, shown in profile in FIG. 13.
  • the printed circuit 43 carrying the contacts 6 of the removable module, is arranged inside an appropriate housing 44 provided in the lower part of the removable module.
  • the circuit printed 43 is held in place in the housing 44 by a cover 45 ( Figure 14) which clips into the housing.
  • the cover 45 has orifices 46 for the passage of contacts 66.
  • the cover 45 carries a light guide 47.
  • LED 49 alarm light-emitting diode
  • the alarm diode 49 lights up, for example, when the long delay trip threshold is reached.
  • the corresponding light information is transmitted directly by the light guide 47 to a corresponding orifice 48 formed on the external face of the removable module (fig. 11), thus constituting an indicator light.
  • Figure 2 shows schematically the electrical connections between the printed circuit 5 and the circuit printed 43 of the removable module 3.
  • the printed circuit 43 is connected to five terminals 7 of the processing circuit 4, by contacts 6.
  • a first terminal 7 is connected to a point common to four conductors formed on the printed circuit and respectively connected to the other four terminals 7.
  • Each of the conductors can be interrupted, the number and arrangement of integral conductors corresponding to a 4-bit coding of the value of the long parameter delay associated with the chosen module.
  • the part 13 can be replaced by a part 13a movable in translation in the housing ( Figure 17).
  • the auxiliary part is then constituted by a part 16a, secured to the moving part 13a.
  • the elastic means intended to push the removable module 13a into the position of disconnection are constituted by a spring 50, guided in appropriate elements of the case, and bearing on the one hand on the bottom of the case 1 and, on the other hand, on a flange of the auxiliary part 16a.
  • unlocking the removable module 3 is accompanied by disconnection automatic processing circuit voltage inputs. Connection interruption in voltage, in particular for carrying out dielectric tests, is carried out simply, by unlocking the removable module 3, without risk of the user accessing the live conductors (220 V) from the front panel, unlike what was happening in known devices.
  • the assembly according to the invention thus advantageously groups together two functions, namely the calibration of the long delay and the disconnection of the measurement of voltage.
  • the printed circuit 5 consists of 3 parts and, in the disconnected position, the mains voltage is only present at the input connector 10, on the contact points 8 and in the conductors of the printed circuit board 5c making the connection between the connector 10 and the points of contacts 8. All of these locations are distant from the front face 2 of the circuit breaker and, from more, their access is protected by the presence of the front panel and, if this is removed, by the fact that the connecting conductors between the connector 10 and the contact points 8 are, preferably formed on the face of the printed circuit board 5c disposed inwards, between the printed circuit boards 5a and 5b.
  • an additional printed circuit board can be disposed between the front face 2 and the printed circuit board 5a. This limits all the more the risk of access to live parts.
  • the contact points 7, the diode 49, the potentiometers or adjustment switches, are located on the additional printed circuit board, or a suitable passage is provided therein.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
EP00410011A 1999-03-02 2000-02-14 Elektronischer Auslöser mit einem abnehmbaren Langzeitverzögerungsmodul mit einer Ein- und Ausschaltungsfunktion Expired - Lifetime EP1033735B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9902838 1999-03-02
FR9902838A FR2790610B1 (fr) 1999-03-02 1999-03-02 Declencheur electronique comportant un module long retard amovible associe a une fonction de connexion/deconnexion en tension

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1033735A1 true EP1033735A1 (de) 2000-09-06
EP1033735B1 EP1033735B1 (de) 2006-08-02

Family

ID=9542937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00410011A Expired - Lifetime EP1033735B1 (de) 1999-03-02 2000-02-14 Elektronischer Auslöser mit einem abnehmbaren Langzeitverzögerungsmodul mit einer Ein- und Ausschaltungsfunktion

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6175289B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1033735B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4316091B2 (de)
DE (1) DE60029656T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2790610B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4090983B2 (ja) * 2003-11-11 2008-05-28 三菱電機株式会社 回路遮断器
AT501217B1 (de) * 2004-07-21 2007-09-15 Moeller Gebaeudeautomation Kg Schalteinrichtung
KR100570781B1 (ko) 2004-08-26 2006-04-12 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유기 전계발광 표시 장치와 그 표시 패널 및 구동 방법
ITBG20050027A1 (it) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-14 Abb Service Srl Dispositivo di alloggiamento e connessione di accessori di interruttori.
DE102012215528B4 (de) * 2012-08-31 2020-06-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4181906A (en) * 1977-11-23 1980-01-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Circuit interrupter with interlocked removable trip unit
EP0320409A1 (de) * 1987-12-10 1989-06-14 Merlin Gerin Statischer Auslöser mit externer Versorgung
EP0611224A1 (de) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-17 Schneider Electric Sa Differentialschutzeinheit mit auf Funktion testbarer Untereinheit
DE29814467U1 (de) * 1998-08-12 1998-10-01 Siemens AG, 80333 München Netzspannungsabhängiges Fehlerstromerfassungssystem mit Abtrenneinrichtung

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2769651B2 (ja) * 1991-09-30 1998-06-25 ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 メカニカルラッチ装置およびメカニカル・ラッチ装置を内蔵するリレー
FR2703507B1 (fr) * 1993-04-01 1995-06-02 Merlin Gerin Disjoncteur comportant un dispositif de calibration amovible.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4181906A (en) * 1977-11-23 1980-01-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Circuit interrupter with interlocked removable trip unit
EP0320409A1 (de) * 1987-12-10 1989-06-14 Merlin Gerin Statischer Auslöser mit externer Versorgung
EP0611224A1 (de) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-17 Schneider Electric Sa Differentialschutzeinheit mit auf Funktion testbarer Untereinheit
DE29814467U1 (de) * 1998-08-12 1998-10-01 Siemens AG, 80333 München Netzspannungsabhängiges Fehlerstromerfassungssystem mit Abtrenneinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1033735B1 (de) 2006-08-02
FR2790610B1 (fr) 2001-05-04
DE60029656T2 (de) 2007-10-04
JP2000306489A (ja) 2000-11-02
US6175289B1 (en) 2001-01-16
JP4316091B2 (ja) 2009-08-19
DE60029656D1 (de) 2006-09-14
FR2790610A1 (fr) 2000-09-08

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