EP1005958B1 - Appareil de fixation de tampon par gaz comprimé - Google Patents

Appareil de fixation de tampon par gaz comprimé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1005958B1
EP1005958B1 EP99402990A EP99402990A EP1005958B1 EP 1005958 B1 EP1005958 B1 EP 1005958B1 EP 99402990 A EP99402990 A EP 99402990A EP 99402990 A EP99402990 A EP 99402990A EP 1005958 B1 EP1005958 B1 EP 1005958B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
buffer
reception
magazine
shoulder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99402990A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1005958A1 (fr
Inventor
Frédéric Nayrac
Patrick Herelier
Alain Vettoretti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques SPIT SAS
Original Assignee
Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques SPIT SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques SPIT SAS filed Critical Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques SPIT SAS
Priority to DK99402990T priority Critical patent/DK1005958T3/da
Publication of EP1005958A1 publication Critical patent/EP1005958A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1005958B1 publication Critical patent/EP1005958B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/18Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers
    • B25C1/182Feeding devices
    • B25C1/184Feeding devices for nails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combustion pad fixing apparatus. of a flammable compressed gas, in particular used in the field of building for fixing cable fixing bases, chutes and other such accessories.
  • This type of fixing device comprises a cylinder, in which is mounted sliding a buffer propulsion piston, a combustion chamber, a housing for receiving a compressed gas cartridge, a store removable pad feeder, pad guide, block of shear and a handle.
  • the removable buffer supply magazine contains a strip of buffer receiving rings.
  • the shear block has a buffer reception passage which communicates with the pads and extends forward through a pad guide passage of the tampon guide, intended to guide the tampon until its penetration in the support.
  • the head pad of the support strip When firing, the head pad of the support strip is introduced into the shear block and, after pressing the device against a support, the piston is propelled forward and strikes the buffer received in the block of shear. Under the impact of the strike, the band of reception rings of pad is sheared, the strip head pad, detached, is projected towards the front, being guided by the buffer guide, and enters the support.
  • the shear block of known devices is formed in two parts, upper and lower, each providing a section groove semi-circular cross-section.
  • the upper part is integral with the buffer guide and a box containing the cylinder and the combustion chamber
  • the lower part is integral with the buffer supply magazine.
  • the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.
  • the invention relates to a tampon fixing device by drive of the buffer by a propulsion piston, according to the claim 1.
  • the shear block With the fixing device of the invention, after removal from the magazine pads of the device, the shear block remains in one piece.
  • the device can therefore be used with or without the buffer magazine. grace to this, we remove the security system prohibiting fire after withdrawal from the stamp store.
  • the device without the magazine pads, can be used to fix a pad in a deep profile, which would be impossible with the buffer store mounted on the device due to the size of the store.
  • the shear block and the feed magazine buffers are arranged to cooperate by fitting a skirt, providing a buffer supply passage in a housing for reception of the skirt.
  • the skirt and its receiving housing are shaped to that the nesting of one in the other is done with play.
  • the buffer magazine can be very easily mounted on the device.
  • the skirt is integral with the shear block.
  • the latching means include a shoulder, supported by a pin mounted on means of reminder, intended to cooperate with a groove for receiving the shoulder, extended by at least one pushing finger and blocking of the shoulder.
  • the front and “the rear” respectively denote the direction to which a buffer is propelled during a shot and the direction opposite.
  • the tampon fixing device comprises a case 1, integral with a handle 5 and a housing 6 for receiving a gas cartridge tablet, a removable magazine 2 for supplying buffers, intended for contain a strip of buffer receiving rings, a buffer guide 3, a block 4 for shearing the strip of buffer receiving rings and an anti-fire security system.
  • the housing 1 contains a cylinder, in which is slidably mounted a buffer propulsion piston, a combustion chamber and a battery receiving housing, not shown.
  • the anti-fire safety system prohibits any shooting without prior support of the device against a support.
  • the buffer guide 3 and the shear block 4 extend in front of the housing 1, along a longitudinal axis 7.
  • the handle 5 extends substantially perpendicular to the axis 7, here parallel to the receiving housing 6 of the compressed gas cartridge and on the back of it.
  • the handle 5 and the housing 6 extend below the housing 1, in an axial plane (that is to say containing the center axis 7) of the apparatus, which will be called "plane P" thereafter.
  • the shear block 4 has two parts, lower 9 and upper 10, each providing a groove of semi-circular cross section and secured to each other using screws 8, 8 '. It should be emphasized here that because that the two parts, lower 9 and upper 10, are integral with one of the other, the shear block 4 is functionally in one piece. We would have just as well could have considered a shear block made up of a single part.
  • the two grooves in the lower 9 and upper 10 parts of the block shear 4 form a buffer receiving passage extending forward through a tampon guide passage through the tampon guide 3 and intended during a shot to guide the tampon to its penetration in a receiving material.
  • the upper part 10 of the shear block 4 is integral, at its front end, of a buffer guide holder 13 in which is mounted sliding the buffer guide 3.
  • the lower part 9 of the shearing block 4 is integral with a skirt external projection 11 providing a through passage 12 for supplying buffer in the shear block 4, which communicates with the passage of receive buffer from it.
  • the rear end part of the shear block 4 is received and screwed in a receiving cradle 14, integral with the front part of the housing 1.
  • the buffer store 2 contains a housing for receiving a strip of buffer receiving rings, with an upper opening 15, and a system for pushing the buffer strip towards the upper opening 15.
  • the receiving housing of the buffer strip communicates by the upper opening 15 with a housing 16 for receiving the skirt 11 of the shear block 4.
  • the magazine 2 extends along a longitudinal axis 19. Thereafter, the center plane of store 2 will be called "plane P '" containing axis 19.
  • the shear block 4 and the buffer magazine 2 are intended for cooperate by fitting the skirt 11 into its receiving housing 16, the skirt 11 and its receiving housing 16 being shaped so that the nesting of one in the other is done with play.
  • the buffer store 2 has a rear face 17, intended to come in look of a front face 18 of the housing 6.
  • the face 17 supports, at its lower end, a female latching part 40 intended for cooperate with a male latching part 20 secured to the end lower side 18, for fixing the buffer magazine 2 on the device.
  • the male latching part 20 has a pin 21 supported by two flanges 24, 25 and itself supporting two shoulders 26a, 26b, in form of flanges.
  • the two flanges 24, 25 extend generally parallel to the plane P of the device, on either side of it, and the axis 21 is perpendicular to it plane P.
  • the two flanges 24, 25 are extended at the rear respectively by two fixing feet 22a, 22b, integral with the housing 6 and in support One against the other.
  • the flange 25 includes a housing 27 for receiving a portion end 21 a of the axis 21, projecting towards the inside of the male part 20.
  • a spring 28 is in abutment, at one of its ends, against the bottom of the housing 27 is, at its other end, against the bottom of an axial cavity 29 formed in the end portion 21a.
  • Axis 21 is thus mounted on a spring and movable in axial translation.
  • the flange 24 includes a housing 30 for receiving the shoulder 26b, projecting towards the inside of the male part 20.
  • the axis 21 is thus laterally protruding from the flange 24 outward.
  • the part end 21b is threaded and received in a threaded hole 33 formed in a wheel 32 for driving the axis 21, and comprises two flats intended to cooperate with two conjugate dishes of the opening 31, in order to block in rotation the axis 21.
  • a stop 34, intended to block in axial translation the wheel 32, is fixed on the external lateral surface of the flange 24 and has a through opening for passage of the axis 21.
  • the translation of the axis 21 is limited, on the one hand, by abutment of the shoulder 26a against the edge of the housing 27 and, on the other hand, by abutment the shoulder 26b against the edge of the opening 31, located at the bottom of the housing 30.
  • the housings 27 and 30 are separated from each other by a space 36 of reception of the female latching part 40, as will be explained further.
  • the two fixing feet 22a, 22b form a free surface 31, extending in the vicinity and behind the axis 21 in a plane overall perpendicular to the axis 7.
  • the two flanges 24, 25 provide between them a lower passage 35 for introducing the female snap-on part 40 extending upward through a passage 35 '(FIG. 6) for receiving a positioning plate 46 of the female latching part 40, formed between the surface 31 and the walls of the housings 27 and 30.
  • the shoulder 26a In the rest position ( Figures 3 and 4), the shoulder 26a is arranged in the reception space 36, at the right of the introduction passage 35.
  • the shoulder 26b extends to the bottom of its receiving housing 30 and the wheel 32, unscrewed, is moved away from the stop 34.
  • the female latching part 40 has a groove 41 for receiving the shoulder 26a, extending in the plane P ', extended upwards by two fingers, rear 42 and front 43, symmetrical, pushing and blocking the shoulder 26a, as will be explained later.
  • the front finger 43 is adjacent to the surface 17 and the rear finger 42 is moved away from it, towards the rear.
  • the fingers 42, 43 tighten towards each other from their ends respective connection with the groove 41 towards their free ends, separated from each other by a distance slightly greater than the diameter of the axis 21.
  • the groove 41 has an internal wall for receiving the shoulder 26a, of semi-circular shape in longitudinal section in the plane P ', oriented towards the upper part of the store 2.
  • the internal walls of the fingers 42, 43 extend the internal wall of the groove 41, the internal wall overall having a circular shape in longitudinal section (parallel to the plane P '), of diameter substantially greater than that of the shoulder 26a, with an opening for the passage of the axis 21.
  • the fingers 42, 43 are thus intended to block the shoulder 26a in its groove reception 41.
  • Each finger 42 (43) comprises a right external lateral face 44a, parallel to the plane P ', and another external lateral face 44b inclined by relative to the plane P ', the width of the finger 42 (43) narrowing from its end of connection with the groove 41 towards its free end.
  • the faces inclined 44b thus shaped into corners, act as surfaces of thrust intended to push the shoulder 26a laterally when the introduction of the male latching part 20 into the female part latching 40, as will be explained later.
  • the section of the lateral opening 47 of the female latching part 40 in the plane of the right lateral face 44a is narrowed, less than the section transverse of the shoulder 26a but slightly greater than the section transverse of axis 21.
  • the rear finger 42 supports the positioning plate 46 extending perpendicular to the plane P 'and parallel to the longitudinal axis 19.
  • a fixing arm 45 is integral with the female latching part 40, and extends in the longitudinal plane P ', downwards, opposite the fingers 42, 43.
  • the fixing arm 45 is received in a slot made in a projection 48 secured to the lower end portion of the surface 17 and screwed to this projection 48.
  • the width of the groove 41, perpendicular to the longitudinal plane P ', is substantially less than the distance separating the two housings 27 and 30, in other words to the width of space 36, and slightly greater than the width of the shoulder 26a.
  • An operator first indexes the buffer store 2 with respect to the fixing device by positioning the skirt 11 in front of its housing reception 16 and the female latching part 40 in the lower passage introduction 35 of the male latching part 20.
  • the positioning plate 46 When the female snap-in part 40 is introduced into the part latching male 20, the positioning plate 46 is received and blocked in its receiving passage 32. Furthermore, the thrust surfaces 44b pushing fingers 42, 43 laterally push the shoulder 26a, against the return action of the spring 28, until the receiving groove 41 comes substantially to the right of the shoulder 26a. It then enters in the receiving groove 21, under the pushing action of the spring 28, and abuts against the inner edge of the narrowed side opening 47. In this position, the fingers 42, 43 block, retain the shoulder 26a in the receiving groove 41.
  • the tape head buffer is introduced into the buffer receiving passage of the shear block 4, via the inlet passage 12, under the pushing action of the pushing system of magazine 2.
  • the operator sets up press the device against this support.
  • the operator causes the case 1 to move forward, integral with the block of shear 4 and of the buffer guide holder 13, relative to the buffer guide 3 the free end of which bears against the support.
  • the support causes the combustion chamber to close, in which gas tablet is injected, and unlocking the anti-fire security system.
  • the operator starts the firing, in order to explode the gas tablet contained in the combustion chamber.
  • the piston is then propelled forward and strikes the buffer received in the passage of receiving the shear block 4. Under the action of striking, the strip of rings are sheared and the buffer, detached, is thrown forward and guided through the guide passage of the buffer guide until it enters the support.
  • the fixing device can be used to fix a buffer pre-mounted on a part to be fixed, or to fix a buffer in a deep profile.
  • a shutter could be provided to seal the buffer feed passage from the shear block skirt after removal from the stamp store.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
EP99402990A 1998-12-04 1999-12-01 Appareil de fixation de tampon par gaz comprimé Expired - Lifetime EP1005958B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK99402990T DK1005958T3 (da) 1998-12-04 1999-12-01 Apparat til fastgörelse af rawplugs ved hjælp af trykluft

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9815341 1998-12-04
FR9815341A FR2786722B1 (fr) 1998-12-04 1998-12-04 Appareil de fixation de tampon par gaz comprime

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1005958A1 EP1005958A1 (fr) 2000-06-07
EP1005958B1 true EP1005958B1 (fr) 2004-06-09

Family

ID=9533596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99402990A Expired - Lifetime EP1005958B1 (fr) 1998-12-04 1999-12-01 Appareil de fixation de tampon par gaz comprimé

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6454152B1 (da)
EP (1) EP1005958B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE268672T1 (da)
AU (1) AU730883B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2291711C (da)
DE (1) DE69917868T2 (da)
DK (1) DK1005958T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2223161T3 (da)
FR (1) FR2786722B1 (da)
NZ (1) NZ501469A (da)
PT (1) PT1005958E (da)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU742745B2 (en) * 1998-12-04 2002-01-10 Societe De Prospection Et D'inventions Techniques S.P.I.T. Fastener fixing apparatus
US6739490B1 (en) 2002-06-24 2004-05-25 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fastener supply and positioning mechanism for a tool
DE10356548B4 (de) * 2003-12-04 2006-03-16 Hilti Ag Magaziniervorrichtung
US7971768B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2011-07-05 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Guidance system for fasteners
WO2008061004A2 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-22 Stanley Fastening Systems, L.P. Cordless fastener driving device
FR2993810B1 (fr) * 2012-07-25 2014-07-11 Illinois Tool Works Outil de fixation par tir indirect, a support de detente anti-tir
TWI781941B (zh) * 2016-07-29 2022-11-01 日商工機控股股份有限公司 釘打機
EP4237201A4 (en) 2020-10-30 2024-12-11 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation POWERED FASTENER DRIVER
EP4309848A1 (en) 2022-03-28 2024-01-24 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Powered fastener driver

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2042768C3 (de) * 1970-08-28 1981-01-29 Hilti Ag, Schaan (Liechtenstein) Mit Nägeln bestücktes Magazin für ein pulverkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät
US3920169A (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-11-18 Textron Inc Driving tool mechanism
DE2432642A1 (de) * 1974-07-08 1976-01-29 Hilti Ag Verfahren und geraet zum setzen eines duebels
US4053094A (en) * 1976-05-06 1977-10-11 Textron, Inc. Cartridge containing continuous wire coil and portable device for cutting successive lengths from the wire and driving the same
US4197974A (en) * 1978-06-12 1980-04-15 Speedfast Corporation Nailer
US4196833A (en) * 1978-10-10 1980-04-08 Haytayan Harry M Pneumatic tacking tool
US4597517A (en) * 1985-06-21 1986-07-01 Signode Corporation Magazine interlock for a fastener driving device
US4778094A (en) * 1987-10-02 1988-10-18 The Dimpling Nailing Gun Company Nail and dimpler driving apparatus for nailing gun
US4821938A (en) * 1987-11-25 1989-04-18 Haytayan Harry M Powder-actuated fastener driving tool
ATE162449T1 (de) * 1988-04-07 1998-02-15 Pittini Alessandra Pneumatisches befestigungsmitteleintreibgerät
DE19642295A1 (de) * 1996-10-14 1998-04-16 Hilti Ag Pulverkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät mit Magazin für Befestigungselemente
DE19707235A1 (de) * 1997-02-24 1998-08-27 Hilti Ag Setzgerät mit Magazin für Befestigungselemente
US5816468A (en) * 1997-06-24 1998-10-06 Testo Industries Corp. No-idle-striking structure for nailing machines
US6053389A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-04-25 Sup Drogon Enterprise Co., Ltd. Nailing gun magazine specially designed for big nail set

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1005958T3 (da) 2004-10-25
US20020113112A1 (en) 2002-08-22
US6454152B1 (en) 2002-09-24
ATE268672T1 (de) 2004-06-15
PT1005958E (pt) 2004-09-30
NZ501469A (en) 2001-02-23
CA2291711C (en) 2004-09-14
AU730883B2 (en) 2001-03-15
FR2786722A1 (fr) 2000-06-09
ES2223161T3 (es) 2005-02-16
FR2786722B1 (fr) 2001-01-12
DE69917868T2 (de) 2004-10-28
DE69917868D1 (de) 2004-07-15
CA2291711A1 (en) 2000-06-04
AU6302599A (en) 2000-09-21
EP1005958A1 (fr) 2000-06-07

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