Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
  • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
  • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
  • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
  • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
  • E05D7/043—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
  • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
  • E05D2007/0476—Pocket hinges
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
  • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
  • E05D2007/0484—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
  • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
  • E05Y2900/132—Doors
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
  • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
  • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

• the invention relates to a holder for fastening pegs of a window, door or furniture hinge, at least one fastening peg being operatively and / or non-positively engageable with an adjustment part, at least in its use position.
• an adjustable band for window or door shutters (AT-B-389 145) has become known, which has a special design due to the need for a large adjustment path and can therefore be used practically only for such special cases.
• a freely rotatable and axially non-displaceably mounted threaded bolt is provided, which is in engagement with the fastening pin directly or via a driver.
• the present invention has for its object to provide a bracket of the type mentioned, which ensures easy adjustment even when the window or door is hung.
• the adjusting part has at its inner end region facing away from the hinge axis one or more collar (s), web (s) or pegs that follow one another in the axial direction and at least protrude from the immediately following section, and that one or more groove (s), flattening (s) or recess (s) is or are formed at the free end region of a fastening pin to be assigned, the adjusting part and the associated fastening pin in their position in bores in intervene in a frame or in a window or door and at least at their eina ⁇ - mutually facing end regions are positively and / or non-positively directly connected to one another, and the adjusting part is adjustable in the axial direction in the bore and can be locked in the desired positions in the axial direction.
• an axial displacement of the fastening pin can thus be directly and directly effected without having to unhook the window or the door. This enables a very simple adjustment or readjustment of a door or window on the spot, since the adjustment is infinitely variable and the new position can be checked again and again by closing the door or window.
• two bores are formed on a frame or a window or a door for receiving the fastening pins and the associated adjustment part, which bores possibly touch or merge into one another.
• the preparatory work that has to be carried out to accommodate the holder according to the invention is very simple, since only an additional hole has to be made, the holes then touching or merging. This can create the possibility that the adjustment part and the fastening pin can come into direct connection with one another.
• One possibility is to be seen in the fact that the fastening pin and the associated adjustment part and thus also the bores for receiving the same are aligned axially parallel. This has the effect that a tool can be attached axially parallel to the outside of the fastening pin, without the hinge body hindering the actuation of the adjustment part.
• a further embodiment variant provides that the fastening pin and the associated adjustment part and thus also the bores for receiving the same lie in horizontal planes which are aligned at a vertical distance from one another and are axially parallel or at an acute angle to one another. Then the two parts are offset in height from each other in a frame or a window or a door, it only being necessary to ensure that the bores touch or merge into one another so that a corresponding engagement between the adjusting part and the fastening pin can be produced.
• an advantageous embodiment provides that the groove (s), flattening (s) or recess (s) on the free end area of the fastening pin is only fully formed on a partial area, namely on the side pointing towards the adjustment part in the operating position . are. Since the fastening pin and thus the corresponding hinge part always remain in the same position in the operating position, i.e. not be rotated about the longitudinal axis of the mounting pin, this design is most effective. It is only necessary to create the possibility of engaging a collar, web or pin on the adjustment part on this side of the fastening pin.
• a flattening, groove or notch which is continuous to the end of the fastening pin to be formed on the side opposite the insert position or at least offset angularly to this, at least at the end region of the fastening pin is.
• Such a construction has a particular advantage in particular for the assembly of the fastening pin, ie when the fastening pin is inserted into the bore for the first time. The fastening pin is then inserted, for example, offset by 90 ° or 180 ° into the bore, the continuous flattening, groove or notch making it possible for the fastening pin to pass the protruding collar, web or pin past the adjustment part.
• the cross section of the hooks), flattening (s) or recess (s) at the end region of the fastening pin is the same as the cross section of the flattening, groove or notch extending over the end region of the fastening pin.
• the fastening pin can only be pushed in in a certain angular position, although a type of anti-rotation device can nevertheless be created in the final operating position.
• the end of the flattening, groove or notch coincide with the one boundary of the groove, flattening or recess, so that both sections extend from the same starting plane in the direction of the free end of the fastening pin.
• the fastening pin can only be brought into the operating position rotated about its longitudinal axis when the limit forming a stop abuts the collar or the like of the adjustment part.
• the groove or notch running axially parallel to the fastening pin on its free end area corresponds in cross section to a partial area of the collar, web or pin formed on the free end area of the adjustment part. This part of the adjustment part thus engages in the groove or notch during the displacement process of the fastening pin, so that the fastening pin cannot be rotated in this insertion stage.
• the adjusting part is designed as a threaded bolt which engages in the wall of the bore provided for receiving the adjusting part. It is quite conceivable that this threaded bolt forms the thread in the bore itself, which is probably the simplest and cheapest option. Depending on the frequency of the necessary adjustment process, however, abrasion in the threaded area of the bore is conceivable. It can therefore be provided that a threaded sleeve is inserted in the bore or in a section of the bore which is enlarged in diameter and secured against rotation and displacement. In this way, an exact axial adjustment possibility for the adjustment part embodied as a threaded bolt can be created which is always equally effective in the case of adjustments which may be necessary in many cases.
• a collar is formed at the immediate end of the adjustment part, the diameter of which is approximately equal to the diameter of the
• the diameter of the collar is larger than the diameter of the remaining section of the adjustment part or larger than the diameter of a threaded sleeve which may be inserted into the bore.
• special mounting options must then be provided in order to bring the larger diameter collar to the appropriate place of use. This can already be possible, for example, if the adjustment part is inserted into the bore in a pre-assembled state with a corresponding threaded sleeve. Then the diameter of the collar can be larger than the inside diameter of the threaded sleeve.
• a possibility for mounting the adjustment part and the fastening pin regardless of the size of a collar, web or pin on the adjustment part is given if the bores for the fastening pin and for the adjustment part are formed in a separate mounting part and if this mounting part in one in one Frame or a window or door prepared hole can be used fixable.
• the adjustment part from the rear of the mounting part, so that the size of the projecting collar, the web or pin no longer has any influence on the size of the bore for receiving the adjustment part.
• the adjustment part is preassembled in the assembly part and the assembly part is inserted into the frame or the window or the door on the production side.
• all that is required afterwards is to insert the fastening pin by pushing it into a certain angular position and rotating it into the use position.
• the mounting part has a stop collar as a depth stop when inserted into the prepared bore. The mounting part can then practically always be in the same position and therefore also be used mechanically, which also ensures that the exact same basic position is always ensured when the fastening pin is inserted.
• the assembly part of a rebate recess e.g. is adapted accordingly to the side boundary of a window or a door and is accordingly designed as a single or multiple offset. This ensures that the Montageteii is always used in the exact same orientation in the vertical and horizontal position, so that an exact position of the fastening pin to be used is always specified in any case.
• An advantageous embodiment also provides that the adjustment part tapers conically towards the free end up to the collar, web or pin formed there.
• a safe engagement between the adjusting part and the fastening pin can nevertheless be achieved, especially in the case of designs in a relatively narrow space, since the bore and thus the adjustment part used can be brought much closer to the fastening pin in order to obtain an optimal mutual engagement.
• This mutual engagement is further reinforced if the fastening pin and the adjusting part are inclined at an acute angle to one another with their free ends directed towards one another.
• the cone angle on the adjusting part is the same or slightly smaller than the acute angle between the central axes of the fastening pin and the adjusting part.
• a further embodiment variant provides that at least the end region of the fastening pins and adjustment parts which are oriented at an acute angle to one another are in a type of thread engagement with one another. Then there are, so to speak, a large number of bundles, which run helically, and one. A plurality of corresponding grooves are formed for receiving the threaded section on the fastening pin. With such a construction, however, it may be necessary to axially shift the Prevent adjustment part in order to be able to bring about an axial adjustment of the fastening pin by turning the adjustment part.
• a constructive embodiment provides that the adjustment part can be axially displaced in the bore without thread engagement and can be fixed in the desired positions in the axial direction.
• an axial displacement of the fastening pin can also be achieved by axially displacing the adjustment part, it then only being necessary to fix the adjustment part in the axial direction so that no automatic adjustment can take place.
• the adjusting part can be pressed onto the bore wall in a force-fitting manner.
• This is the simplest design option for fixing the adjustment part in the axial direction.
• a specific embodiment provides that spreading elements which can be pressed apart in the radial direction but can be elastically returned when relieved are provided on the adjusting part.
• a tensioning screw a corresponding expansion element can be compressed, which presses against the bore wall.
• Figure 1 shows a section through a door frame with an inserted door and a hinge equipped with a bracket according to the invention in a horizontal section.
• FIG. 2 only a section through the door area in the same representation as in FIG. 1, but with a slightly different construction of the adjustment part being provided;
• Figure 7 is a section along the line Vll-Vll in Fig. 6 .;
• FIG. 8 also shows a horizontal section through a frame and a door, a special type of adjustment part and an adapted fastening pin being present;
• Fig. 9 is a section along the line IX-IX in Fig. 8.
• FIGS. 8 and 9 are views of a hinge used in a construction according to FIGS. 8 and 9;
• Fig. 1 1 is the same representation as in Figure 8, but the adjusting part and the mounting pin are arranged in planes spaced one above the other;
• Fig. 12 is a section along the line Xll-Xll in Fig. 1 1;
• FIG. 13 shows a sectional view only in the area of a door, in which relatively long fastening pins and adjustment parts are provided, such an embodiment also being applicable for all the embodiment variants according to FIGS. 1 to 12;
• FIG. 15 shows the same representation as in FIG. 14, but only the door area is shown
• FIG. 16 shows a section along the line XIV-XIV in FIG. 15.
• the fastening pins and the holder provided according to the invention engage on the side boundaries, ie in the rebate area of a door, so that the holder itself is practically invisible from the outside. Use on doors and of course also on windows is therefore the most optimal application.
• the holder according to the invention can also be used in the same way in other areas, for example in furniture construction, for door or window frames, but also in door or window frames, in which the solution according to the invention can also be used effectively, for example with an additional mounting part.
• the adjusting part 3 has a collar 5 on its inner end region facing away from the hinge axis 4.
• a groove 7 is formed which is oriented transversely to the longitudinal axis 6 of the same.
• the adjustment part 3 and the associated fastening pin 1 engage in holes 8 and 9 on the door 10 in their use position, the mutually facing end regions of the adjustment part 3 and fastening pin 1 being directly and operatively connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or non-positive manner.
• This is achieved in that the collar 5 engages in the groove 7 at the free end region of the fastening pin, so that an axial adjustment of the fastening pin 1 is also caused when the adjustment part 3 is moved axially.
• the initial assembly of the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 takes place in a basic position, i.e. in a corresponding middle position, which is usually specified for the correct installation of a door 10 on a frame 11.
• An axial adjustment of the fastening pin 1 in the direction of its axis 6 can then be carried out by moving the adjustment part 3 in one or the other direction along its longitudinal axis 12.
• the fastening pin fen 1 and the associated adjustment part 3 and thus also the bores 8, 9 for receiving the same are aligned axially parallel, but then other configurations of the collar 5 and the groove 7 must be created accordingly for the mutual operative connection between the fastening pin 1 and the adjustment part 3.
• the construction shown in the figures is advantageous, in which the fastening pin 1 and the associated adjustment part 3 enclose an acute angle ⁇ tapering towards their ends. Then the bores 8 and 9 are already aligned with each other at this corresponding angle.
• the groove 7 on the fastening pin 1 is fully formed only in a partial area on the circumference of the fastening pin, specifically on the side pointing towards the adjusting part 3 in the operating position.
• a continuous groove 13 is formed at least at the end region of the fastening pin 1.
• the cross section of the groove 7 and the cross section of the groove 13 are essentially the same and thus have a cross section of one Part of the federal 5 formed at the free end portion of the adjustment part 3 are adapted. It is therefore created when inserting the fastening pin 1 a type of anti-rotation, which is only canceled when the approximately 7 corresponding to the axial height of the collar 5 groove 7 with the collar 5.
• the construction is particularly advantageous in which the end of the groove 13 coincides with the one boundary 14 of the groove 7. Both sections, the groove 13 and the groove 7, extend from the same starting plane, namely away from the boundary 14, in the direction of the free end of the fastening pin 1.
• the adjusting part 3 is designed as a threaded bolt, a threaded sleeve 15 being additionally used in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, in which the adjusting part 3 is held in a threaded engagement.
• the threaded sleeve 15 can be inserted into the bore 9 or else into a section of this bore 9 with an enlarged diameter, in order to enable a larger cross section of the adjustment part 3 if necessary.
• the thread sleeve 15 is used to prevent rotation and displacement, so that proper adjustment is possible.
• the adjustment part 3 For the assembly of the adjustment part 3, it is advantageous to form the collar 5 at the immediate end of the adjustment part 3, the diameter of the collar 5 corresponding approximately to the diameter of the bore 9 for receiving the adjustment part 3.
• the adjustment part can be inserted in an optimal and simple manner through the prepared opening 9, the section 16 of reduced diameter adjoining the collar 5 making it possible for a corresponding operative connection to nevertheless exist between the end regions of the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 can be made.
• the acute-angled alignment between the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 naturally contributes to this in a very special way.
• a constructive reversal of the mutually intermeshing parts is possible within the scope of the invention, so that a corresponding collar, web, pin or several such parts are formed on the fastening pin 1 and the grooves, flats, recesses etc. then on the adjusting part 3 be provided.
• a corresponding flattening or a notch could also be provided. 3 there is the possibility that the diameter of the collar 5 is larger than the diameter of the remaining section of the adjustment part 3 or larger than the diameter of a threaded sleeve which may be inserted into the bore.
• the bores 8 and 9 for the fastening pin 1 and the adjusting part 3 are formed in a separate mounting part 17.
• This mounting part 17 is inserted into a bore 18 prepared in the door 10 and is correspondingly fixed in the same.
• the adjusting part 3 is expediently preassembled in the mounting part 17 and the mounting part 17 is already inserted into the door 10 on the manufacturing side.
• a fixation of the mounting part 17 in the bore 18 is possible not only by appropriate ribbing or surface roughness, but also by additional adhesives.
• a version with a mounting part 17 would be a possible variant for holding fastening pins 1, especially with metal frames in the frame area.
• a collar 5 is provided when the adjustment part 3 is designed as a threaded bolt, or in another displacement variant for the adjustment part 3 there are corresponding webs or pins which are in the radial direction over the diameter of the rest Projecting section of the adjustment part 3 is irrelevant, since the adjustment part 3 can always be practically installed from the rear before the installation of the mounting part 17.
• the mounting part 17 can have a stop collar 19 which serves as a depth stop when inserted into the prepared bore 18. But even in an embodiment with a mounting part 17, an exact adaptation to a side boundary of a door 10, i.e. to a corresponding rebate recess possible.
• the mounting part 17 is then, as can be seen from the section in Fig. 3, carried out one or more times. As a result, the bore 8 for the fastening pin 1 can be displaced relatively close to the surface 20 of the door 10, since a corresponding stiffening is also present in this area for the fastening pin 1 due to the mounting part 17 used.
• FIGS. 6 and 7 show that the free end regions of the fastening pin 1 and the adjustment part 3 are in turn operatively connected to one another in the same way.
• the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 can, however, be brought closer together despite alignment at a correspondingly acute angle ⁇ in order to be able to effect an effective engagement between a collar 5 or the like and the corresponding groove 7 or the like.
• the adjustment part is conically tapered towards the free end, namely up to the collar 5 formed there.
• the free end region of the adjusting part can thus be brought much closer to the fastening pin 1 used.
• the cone angle of the conical section 22 is the same or slightly smaller than the acute angle ⁇ , so that the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 can not hinder in a relatively large adjustment range, apart from the engagement in the region of the collar 5 and the groove 7.
• FIGS. 8 to 10 An embodiment can be seen from FIGS. 8 to 10, in which at least the end region of the fastening pins 1 and adjustment parts 3, which are oriented at an acute angle to one another, are in a type of thread engagement with one another.
• the adjustment part 3 is provided with a special thread 23 which engages in incomplete thread grooves 24 on one side of the fastening pin 1.
• the adjusting part 3 is held securely in the axial direction, so that when the adjusting part 3 is rotated, the fastening pin 1 moves axially.
• FIG. 10 shows a hinge 2 which, with the exception of the special design of the fastening pins 1, could be used in the embodiment according to FIGS. 8 and 9, but also in all other design variants.
• the fastening or mounting of the fastening pins 25 and 26 can be carried out in a wide variety of ways, as shown for example in the drawing figures, or it can also be done for these fastening pins 25 and 26 or at least for one of these two fastening pins.
• fen 25, 26 a frame according to the present invention can be provided on the frame or frame side.
• the fastening pin 1 and the associated adjusting part 3 and thus also the bores 8 and 9 for receiving the same lie in horizontal planes aligned at a vertical distance from one another, that is to say are arranged one above the other, these being arranged both parts can be aligned parallel to each other as well as arranged at an acute angle to each other.
• FIGS. 1 1 and 12 a kind of mutual thread engagement is shown in a simple embodiment. Even with such variants, engagement via a collar and a corresponding groove is possible in the same way, only these parts must be designed somewhat differently.
• a construction with an arrangement of the parts which are offset from one another is particularly appropriate if, for example, doors 10 of small thickness are provided. This saves 10 space in a horizontal orientation across the plane of the door.
• the adjustment part 3 can be displaced in the bore 9 without a thread engagement, but can be fixed in the desired positions in the axial direction.
• the adjustment part 3 can be designed so that it can be pressed against the wall of the bore 9.
• expansion elements 27 are provided here, which can be pressed apart in the radial direction, but can be elastically returned when unloaded.
• a spreading element 27 for example, a type of rubber sleeve can be provided which, when the screw 28 is tightened, is pressed against the wall of the bore 9 by appropriate deformation.
• the engagement between the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 also takes place in this construction, as in the other configurations, for example via a collar 5 and a corresponding groove 7.
• the present invention provides an optimal possibility for holding fastening pins, in particular in the area of doors and windows, which also enables subsequent adjustment.
• a design allows a selection of the hinges to be used for doors, e.g. in connection with the door handles, because the fastening pins 1 can be retrofitted into the bores already prepared in the factory or into an assembly part that has already been inserted in the factory.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Hinges (AREA)
• Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
• Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
• Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
• Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
• Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=7835668

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (17)

Families Citing this family (3)

Family Cites Families (4)

• 1997
  • 1997-07-14 DE DE19730143A patent/DE19730143C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
• 1998
  • 1998-05-22 AU AU85347/98A patent/AU8534798A/en not_active Abandoned
  • 1998-05-22 SK SK1740-99A patent/SK174099A3/sk unknown
  • 1998-05-22 YU YU1100A patent/YU49225B/sh unknown
  • 1998-05-22 DK DK98936278T patent/DK0996800T3/da active
  • 1998-05-22 IL IL13402898A patent/IL134028A0/xx unknown
  • 1998-05-22 CZ CZ2000124A patent/CZ2000124A3/cs unknown
  • 1998-05-22 DE DE59810097T patent/DE59810097D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 1998-05-22 TR TR2000/00161T patent/TR200000161T2/xx unknown
  • 1998-05-22 PT PT98936278T patent/PT996800E/pt unknown
  • 1998-05-22 AT AT98936278T patent/ATE253680T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1998-05-22 PL PL98337900A patent/PL187250B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1998-05-22 EP EP98936278A patent/EP0996800B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1998-05-22 EE EEP200000025A patent/EE200000025A/xx unknown
  • 1998-05-22 WO PCT/EP1998/003031 patent/WO1999004121A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1998-05-22 ES ES98936278T patent/ES2210783T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 1999
  • 1999-12-09 BG BG103976A patent/BG63577B1/bg unknown
• 2000
  • 2000-01-13 NO NO20000168A patent/NO313388B1/no unknown

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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