EP0989477A2 - Bedienvorrichtung mit einem Stellglied mit mindestens zwei Verstellfreiheitsgraden - Google Patents
Bedienvorrichtung mit einem Stellglied mit mindestens zwei Verstellfreiheitsgraden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0989477A2 EP0989477A2 EP99118658A EP99118658A EP0989477A2 EP 0989477 A2 EP0989477 A2 EP 0989477A2 EP 99118658 A EP99118658 A EP 99118658A EP 99118658 A EP99118658 A EP 99118658A EP 0989477 A2 EP0989477 A2 EP 0989477A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuator
- light beam
- control device
- light
- lsp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/0474—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
- G05G2009/04759—Light-sensitive detector, e.g. photoelectric
Definitions
- control device a device for optical evaluation of the position of the actuator having. So no electrical information between the Actuator and an evaluation unit are directed.
- the medium for The light beams can be transported, for example, from air and / or a consist of light-conducting solid material. This also makes the electromagnetic Compatibility of the control device increased.
- Such an evaluation can be realized particularly easily if with the actuator a device for optically changing the light beam can be actuated and the operating device a sensor for evaluating the has optical changes in the light beam.
- This change can be realized in that this device for optical change of a light beam, the intensity and / or spectral components of the light beam changed.
- This change can be a reflection or a Absorption.
- a light beam can be different on one designed disc or a differently designed Ball section are reflected.
- the disc or the spherical section have different colors, e.g. B. with different Colors coated and the location and color of the disc or the spherical section, from which the light beam is reflected, from the position of the Unhook actuator.
- the red portion of the light beam is particularly strong reflected, while the other spectral components are suppressed more.
- a light beam through a different colored, translucent pane or a corresponding segment of the ball the color, through which the beam is sent depends on the position of the actuator.
- the construction becomes particularly simple if a sensor is located in a transceiver component is integrated, which is a pulsed light beam, for example the three basic colors of red, green and blue against a reflective one Disc or a reflective segment of sphere sends and that evaluates the reflected light beam in the sensor.
- a transceiver component can be easily mounted on a circuit board become. If the reflective disc or the reflective spherical section arranged close above the transmitter-receiver component with the sensor no additional optical component is required.
- a light guide between the transceiver component and the reflective component improved the functional reliability when these two components are apart are arranged.
- Figure 1 shows an actuator 1, which is mounted in a bearing 2 and on his has a multicolored spherical section 3 at the lower end.
- the warehouse 2 is firmly connected to a housing 4.
- a light transmitter 5 and a sensor 6 are mounted on a circuit board 7 such that the light transmitter 5 a Light beam LS shines against the spherical section 3 and the reflected light beam RA is received by the sensor 6.
- the actuator 1 is in all Directions can be moved until the ball section 3 touches the housing 4 or the actuator 1 hits a stop, not shown. All points the reflection surface of the spherical section 3 have the same distance from the pivot point D of the actuator 1.
- the reflected light beam RA has different brightness and / or Spectral components, so that the position in an evaluation and control unit 8 of the actuator is determined from the information supplied by the sensor 6 can be.
- the structure of the operating device in FIG. 2 differs from that in FIG Figure 1 described above all in that the light transmitter and the sensor are integrated in a transceiver component 9.
- the transceiver component 9 sends pulsed light beams LSP against the spherical section 3 and receives differently depending on the position of the actuator 1 color reflected light rays LRP.
- the delivered by the sensor Information can then be in turn in the evaluation and control unit 8 be evaluated.
- a disk 11 has a round sector 11a in the middle, around which 4 sectors 11b - 11e are grouped.
- the individual sectors 11a - 11e all have different shades of gray, so that depending on the position of actuator 1 in the x, y, x, y direction or 0 position different Brightnesses can be measured by the light sensor 6 and so the position of the actuator 1 can be detected.
- the operating device is otherwise not shown with a display 26 electronic device connected. Function groups are shown on the display 26, Functions A - M and / or function values representable can be selected and / or selected by the operating device.
- the invention permits many other configurations. So it is z. Belly possible, instead of a pulsed light source with one light guide, two light guides with separate light transmitter and sensor.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- den Teilschnitt durch eine Bedienvorrichtung, die ein Stellglied mit kugelförmigem Abschnitt und mehreren Verstellfreiheitsgraden und einen getrennten Lichtsender und einen Sensor aufweist,
- Figur 2
- den Schnitt durch eine Bedienvorrichtung, die ein Stellglied mit einem Kugelabschnitt und mehreren Verstellfreiheitsgraden und ein Sender-Empfängerbauteil aufweist,
- Figur 3
- ein Beispiel für die farbige Ausgestaltung des Kugelabschnittes oder der Scheibe, die die Lichtstrahlen reflektieren,
- Figur 4
- in Aufsicht ein anderes Beispiel für die farbige Ausgestaltung des Kugelabschnitts oder der Scheibe, die die Lichtstrahlen refektieren,
- Figur 5
- den Schnitt durch eine andere erfindungsgemäße Bedienvorrichtung, die neben dem Stellglied einen Drehsteller mit haptischer Rückmeldung umfaßt und eine Anzeige.
Claims (10)
- Bedienvorrichtung mit einem Stellglied (1) mit mindestens zwei Verstellfreiheitsgraden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine Vorrichtung (3, 5, 6, 9, 11) zur optischen Auswertung der Stellung des Stellgliedes (1) aufweist.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mit dem Stellglied (1) eine Einrichtung (3, 11) zur optischen Veränderung eines Lichtstrahls (LS, LSP) betätigbar ist und daß die optische Veränderung des Lichtstrahls (LR, LRP) mit einem optischen Sensor (6, 9) erfaßbar ist.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung (3, 11) zur optischen Veränderung eines Lichtstrahls die Intensität und/oder Spektralanteile des Lichtstrahles (LS, LSP, LR, LRP) verändert.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung (3, 11) zur optischen Veränderung des Lichtstrahls (LS, LSP) Anteile des Lichtstrahls reflektiert.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung zur optischen Veränderung des Lichtstrahls (LS, LSP) Anteile des Lichtstrahls (LS, LSP) absorbiert.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 - 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung (3, 11) zur optischen Veränderung des Lichtstrahls aus einer verschiedenfarbigen Scheibe (11) oder einem verschiedenfarbigen Kugelabschnitt (3) aufgebaut ist.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einen Lichtsender aufweist, der gepulste Lichtstrahlen (LSP) zu der verschiedenfarbigen Scheibe (11) bzw. dem verschiedenfarbigen Kugelabschnitt (3) sendet und die reflektierten Lichtstrahlen (LSP) in dem Sensor (6) empfangen werden.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Lichtsender und der Sensor in einem Sender-Empfängerbauteil (9) integriert sind.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein oder mehrere Lichtleiter (16) zwischen dem Lichtsender (5) und dem Kugelabschnitt (3) bzw. der Scheibe (11) und/oder der Scheibe (11) bzw. dem Kugelabschnitt (3) und dem Sensor (6) angeordnet sind.
- Bedienvorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Stellglied (1) in einem Drehschalter oder einer Drehstellerhandhabe (17) angeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843854A DE19843854A1 (de) | 1998-09-24 | 1998-09-24 | Bedienvorrichtung mit einem Stellglied mit mindestens zwei Verstellfreiheitsgraden |
| DE19843854 | 1998-09-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0989477A2 true EP0989477A2 (de) | 2000-03-29 |
| EP0989477A3 EP0989477A3 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
Family
ID=7882125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99118658A Withdrawn EP0989477A3 (de) | 1998-09-24 | 1999-09-22 | Bedienvorrichtung mit einem Stellglied mit mindestens zwei Verstellfreiheitsgraden |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6545662B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0989477A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19843854A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1692401B (zh) * | 2002-04-12 | 2011-11-16 | 雷斯里·R·奥柏梅尔 | 多轴输入转换器装置和摇杆 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200807287A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-02-01 | Kye Systems Corp | Optical operation input device |
| GB2465355A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Paul Richard Heywood | Thumbstick or joystick input device |
| DE102010022337A1 (de) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-01 | Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum optoelektronischen Erfassen von Schaltstellungen eines mechanisch betätigbaren Schaltmittels betätigbaren Schaltmittels eines Fahrzeugs, Fahrzeug mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum optoelektronischen Erfassen von Schaltstellungen eines derartigen Schaltmittels |
| US8653387B2 (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2014-02-18 | Ashcroft, Inc. | Rotary adjustment for dual switch assembly |
| US8547333B2 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-10-01 | Blackberry Limited | Optical navigation device with haptic feedback |
| US9946293B2 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2018-04-17 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Magnetic force in a directional input device |
| JP2015522474A (ja) * | 2012-07-02 | 2015-08-06 | ベーア−ヘラー サーモコントロール ゲーエムベーハー | 車両の構成要素のための多機能操作装置 |
| DE102016125222B4 (de) * | 2016-12-21 | 2021-03-18 | Preh Gmbh | Eingabegerät mit magnetischem haptischem Feedback und Justieroption |
| US10534515B2 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2020-01-14 | Wipro Limited | Method and system for domain-based rendering of avatars to a user |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE367868B (de) * | 1972-10-26 | 1974-06-10 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | |
| US4445541A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1984-05-01 | Dana Corporation | Hydraulic remote control joystick |
| US4533827A (en) * | 1982-10-06 | 1985-08-06 | Texas A&M University | Optical joystick |
| FR2595851B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-12 | 1989-04-28 | Rexroth Sigma | Dispositif de detection de la position instantanee d'un organe mobile sur une trajectoire entre deux positions extremes, et dispositif de telecommande electrique en faisant application |
| US4731530A (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1988-03-15 | Mikan Peter J | Joystick control having optical sensors |
| US5097415A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1992-03-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Coordinates input apparatus |
| US5847694A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1998-12-08 | Tv Interactive Data Corporation | Apparatus for generating a signal indicative of the position of a movable element in the apparatus |
| US5491305A (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1996-02-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Vibration transmission plate for inputting coordinates |
| JP3268467B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-08 | 2002-03-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電話機 |
| JP3230539B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-01 | 2001-11-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | 座標入力装置 |
| DE4302670A1 (de) * | 1993-01-30 | 1994-08-04 | Valentron Ag | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Position eines Steuerorgans und Steuervorrichtung mit einem Steuerorgan |
| US5749577A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1998-05-12 | Sega Enterprises, Ltd. | Perpheral input device with six-axis capability |
| US5707287A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1998-01-13 | Mccrea, Jr.; Charles H. | Jackpot system for live card games based upon game play wagering and method therefore |
| US6078312A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2000-06-20 | Gateway 2000, Inc. | Pointing device with absolute and relative positioning capability |
| US6121955A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 2000-09-19 | Primax Electronics Ltd. | Computer joystick having two optical sensors for generating vector signals |
| US6222179B1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-04-24 | Peter J. Mikan | Fiber optic control having joystick |
-
1998
- 1998-09-24 DE DE19843854A patent/DE19843854A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-09-22 EP EP99118658A patent/EP0989477A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-23 US US09/405,273 patent/US6545662B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1692401B (zh) * | 2002-04-12 | 2011-11-16 | 雷斯里·R·奥柏梅尔 | 多轴输入转换器装置和摇杆 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19843854A1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
| US6545662B1 (en) | 2003-04-08 |
| EP0989477A3 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102009006405B4 (de) | Steuerhebel und Verfahren zur Herstellung des selbigen | |
| DE19749330C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Erfassen von Schaltstellungen eines mechanisch betätigbaren Schaltmittels | |
| DE69814095T2 (de) | Manövervorrichtung | |
| DE102008013280B4 (de) | Joystick mit einer Sensoreinrichtung | |
| EP1999533B1 (de) | Bedienelement mit einer kipphaptik für ein kraftfahrzeug | |
| EP0989477A2 (de) | Bedienvorrichtung mit einem Stellglied mit mindestens zwei Verstellfreiheitsgraden | |
| EP0096152A2 (de) | Stellungsgeber für Antriebsanlagen, insbesondere von Fahrzeugen | |
| EP2263047A2 (de) | Schaltervorrichtung für ein haushaltsgerät sowie ein verfahren zum anzeigen des leistungszustands eines haushaltsgeräts mittels der schaltervorrichtung | |
| DE102006028228B4 (de) | Stellglied zur manuellen Ansteuerung von Funktionen in einem Kraftfahrzeug und elektronischer Gangwahlschalter damit | |
| WO2005027168A1 (de) | Bedienelement | |
| DE4041676A1 (de) | Einstellbarer fahrzeugscheinwerfer | |
| DE19748131C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Erfassen von Schaltstellungen eines mechanisch betätigbaren Schaltmittels sowie Verfahren zum Erfassen von Schaltstellungen eines mechanisch betätigbaren Schaltmittels | |
| DE102007039338B4 (de) | Wippschalter oder -Taster mit Leuchtfeldern | |
| DE102019220005A1 (de) | Drehsteller mit einer optischen Erfassung der Drehposition | |
| EP0886817B1 (de) | Rastschaltwerk | |
| DE19602681C1 (de) | Elektronisches, berührungslos arbeitendes Schaltgerät | |
| DE102015116957A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Erfassung der absoluten Position eines Drehknopfes | |
| EP1077363A2 (de) | Anzeigeinstrument mit einem Zeiger | |
| DE102019208064B3 (de) | Bedieneinrichtung für ein Elektrogerät und Verfahren zur Bedienung eines Elektrogeräts | |
| DE102009017081A1 (de) | Bedienelement | |
| DE19736086A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur manuellen Steuerung von ferngelenkten Objekten in realen oder virtuellen Räumen | |
| DE102009006307A1 (de) | Lichtquelleneinheit | |
| DE102005057023A1 (de) | Multifunktionales Bedienelement | |
| WO2005106397A1 (de) | Drehsteller | |
| DE19509031A1 (de) | Belagverschleiß-Anzeigeeinrichtung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20030703 |