EP0988483A1 - Procede et dispositif pour commander un appareil de reglage electromecanique - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif pour commander un appareil de reglage electromecaniqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP0988483A1 EP0988483A1 EP98936120A EP98936120A EP0988483A1 EP 0988483 A1 EP0988483 A1 EP 0988483A1 EP 98936120 A EP98936120 A EP 98936120A EP 98936120 A EP98936120 A EP 98936120A EP 0988483 A1 EP0988483 A1 EP 0988483A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- current
- electromagnet
- predetermined
- actuator
- rest position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0675—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
- F16K31/0679—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor with more than one energising coil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/20—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
Definitions
- the first and second electromagnet are arranged in a housing at a predetermined distance.
- An armature plate is movably arranged between the first and second electromagnets and is biased into a predetermined rest position by a first and a second spring.
- the anchor plate is rigidly connected to a shaft of the gas exchange valve. In order to bring the armature plate into contact with the first electromagnet from its rest position, the first coil is excited with a pull-in current. The pull-in current causes an electromagnetic force that the
- the invention is solved by the features of the independent claims.
- the solution has the advantage that the catching current can be set low. This keeps the losses in the first and second electromagnets low and prevents excessive heating of the electromagnet, which can lead to thermal destruction of the electromagnet.
- Another advantage is that reliable control is also ensured if disturbing forces act on the actuator. Such disturbing forces can be caused, for example, by strong vibrations.
- the method for controlling the actuator is described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. It is irrelevant to the invention whether the method is executed in the form of a program in a microprocessor or whether a corresponding circuit arrangement is provided for this.
- the procedure can also be carried out in the form of one computing process or in the form of several computing processes.
- the catch current I_F, the holding current I_H and the starting current I_A can alternatively also be corrected multiplicatively.
- the setpoint I_SP1 for the current through the first coil 113 is the capture current I F.
- the armature plate 117 arrives System with the first core 112.
- the setpoint I_SP1 of the current through the coil is the holding current I_H.
- the time t 3 is preferably chosen so that it is as close as possible to the time t 2 .
- the impact of the anchor plate 117 is preferably determined by evaluating the position X. In a simple embodiment, the time interval between the times ti and t 3 can, however, also be determined experimentally and be a fixed, predetermined value.
- the actuator can also be designed as an injection valve.
- the method can be executed as a program by a microprocessor. However, it can also be implemented by a logic circuit or an analog circuit arrangement.
- the controller can also be designed, for example, as a single-point controller with a timing element or as a pulse width modulation controller.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
Selon l'invention, un appareil de réglage électromécanique comprend un organe de réglage et un servomoteur. Le servomoteur comporte un premier électroaimant (112) et un second électroaimant (114), placé à une distance prédéterminée du premier électroaimant. Le servomoteur comporte en outre une plaque d'induit (117) mobile, un premier et un second ressort (118a, 118b) qui exercent un précontrainte sur la plaque d'induit pour la maintenir dans une position de repos (R) prédéterminée. Un capteur de position (5) détecte la position (X) de la plaque d'induit (117). Les électroaimants sont alimentés de façon alternée en un courant de blocage prédéterminé (I_F). Ce courant d'arrêt est augmenté lorsque la plaque d'induit reste en position de repos (R) plus longtemps qu'une période prédéterminée (T_DIAG).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19724900 | 1997-06-12 | ||
DE19724900A DE19724900C2 (de) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Steuern eines elektromechanischen Stellgeräts |
PCT/DE1998/001569 WO1998057080A1 (fr) | 1997-06-12 | 1998-06-09 | Procede et dispositif pour commander un appareil de reglage electromecanique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0988483A1 true EP0988483A1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
Family
ID=7832300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98936120A Withdrawn EP0988483A1 (fr) | 1997-06-12 | 1998-06-09 | Procede et dispositif pour commander un appareil de reglage electromecanique |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0988483A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002506504A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19724900C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998057080A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19832198A1 (de) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Regelungsverfahren für die Endphasen-Bewegung eines Ankers eines elektromagnetischen Aktuators |
DE19832196A1 (de) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Auftreffgeschwindigkeit eines Ankers eines elektromagnetischen Aktuators |
US6476599B1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2002-11-05 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Sensorless method to determine the static armature position in an electronically controlled solenoid device |
JP3508636B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-19 | 2004-03-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電磁駆動吸排気弁の制御装置 |
DE10012047A1 (de) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-20 | Heinz Leiber | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer elektromagnetischen Stelleinrichtung |
DE10037399A1 (de) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-14 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektromagnetischen Aktuators |
FR2899347B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-04 | 2013-03-29 | Airbus France | Dispositif de commande d'une electrovanne |
JP2008116003A (ja) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電磁駆動弁の制御装置、制御方法、その方法を実現するプログラムおよびそのプログラムを記録した記録媒体 |
CN112555427B (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-07-22 | 上海交通大学 | 制冷系统用电子节流装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6049106A (ja) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-18 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | 電磁比例弁の制御装置 |
US5350153A (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-09-27 | Aura Systems, Inc. | Core design for electromagnetically actuated valve |
US5524484A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1996-06-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Solenoid operated valve diagnostic system |
DE19521078B4 (de) * | 1995-06-09 | 2005-02-10 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | Energiesparende elektromagnetische Schaltanordnung |
DE19522582C2 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1997-07-17 | Siemens Ag | Schaltungsanordnung zum Betrieb eines Elektromagneten |
DE19531437A1 (de) * | 1995-08-26 | 1997-02-27 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Erfassung des Ventilspiels an einem durch einen elektromagnetischen Aktuator betätigten Gaswechselventil |
-
1997
- 1997-06-12 DE DE19724900A patent/DE19724900C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-09 JP JP50131899A patent/JP2002506504A/ja active Pending
- 1998-06-09 EP EP98936120A patent/EP0988483A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-09 WO PCT/DE1998/001569 patent/WO1998057080A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9857080A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19724900A1 (de) | 1998-12-17 |
DE19724900C2 (de) | 1999-11-04 |
JP2002506504A (ja) | 2002-02-26 |
WO1998057080A1 (fr) | 1998-12-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19991206 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20020103 |