EP0985767B1 - Set of bricks - Google Patents
Set of bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0985767B1 EP0985767B1 EP99117385A EP99117385A EP0985767B1 EP 0985767 B1 EP0985767 B1 EP 0985767B1 EP 99117385 A EP99117385 A EP 99117385A EP 99117385 A EP99117385 A EP 99117385A EP 0985767 B1 EP0985767 B1 EP 0985767B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- stones
- same
- row
- type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stone dressing, in particular in the form of a stone pavement or a stone wall, in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
- German utility model 29509591 is a stone pavement known, consisting of juxtaposed rectilinear extending paving stone rows, the stone rows from two groups of rows of stones made of elongated stones different widths are formed, the stones adjacent stone rows are staggered in space, and in a part of the rows of stones whose endstones approximately the Half or a quarter of the paving stone length of each Have rows of stones.
- the German Utility Model 29800161 describes an irregular Concrete block for the construction of a wall.
- EP 0 622 493 A2 is another stone dressing or association made of concrete slabs, made of different stones Cross-sectional shapes and / or sizes composed, the Association several identical stone or plate types of the same size and same shape.
- the stones are line or arranged in columns and have the same height in each row, while the height of the stones varies in successive lines is. Furthermore, the stone types are in each line alternately the same.
- the invention relates to a stone dressing according to claim 1 juxtaposed stones of different cross-sectional shape and / or size, wherein the stone bandage at least two same stone types, each with the same size and the same Contains shape.
- the stones are line by line or column by column arranged, with the stones in each line a substantially have the same height or in each column a substantially have the same width, also the heights of the stones in each other following lines are different or the widths the stones in successive columns different are, and the stone types in each row or in each column alternately the same.
- the essential of this invention stone association exists in that all the odd-numbered stones in a row or Column of a first stone type with the same size and shape exist and that all even-numbered stones in a row or Column of a second stone type with the same size and Shape persist.
- the stone dressing according to the invention is suitable, in particular for Use of shaped bricks of appropriate size, both for Formation of a stone pavement as well as the establishment of a Wall.
- the single figure shows a top view of a stone bandage according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows a plan view of a stone bandage according to the present invention.
- This stone association consists of several juxtaposed stones of different cross-sectional shape and / or size, the stone bandage at least two identical stone types, each with the same size and the same Contains shape.
- These stone types are each with the same Provided with reference numerals.
- all stone types which are provided with the reference numeral 54, both in size as well as in their shape among themselves.
- each one Line two contains different stone types.
- the top line of Figure 1 contains the stone types 51 and 54
- the second line contains the stone types 52 and 58
- the third line contains the stone types 51 and 54, which also occur in the first line, but the stone types are 51 and 54 in the third row respectively opposite to the identical ones Stone types arranged in the first line rotated by 180 °.
- This also applies to the brick types 52 and 58 of the second and fourth row and for the stone types of the third and sixth or last line, which in turn stone types according to the Reference numerals 51 and 54 includes.
- stone types are in the first line opposite the similar stone types in the Last line (for example, the stone type 51) is not rotated by 180 ° arranged.
- the stones in one Each line is also in height (line height) in the essentially the same.
- a line starts with a first stone type (for example 51) and it will follow in the relevant line Stone of a second stone type 54, then again a stone of the first stone type 51, a stone of the second stone type 54, etc.
- the types of stones in the respective lines can be used with each other to be different.
- the second line in Figure 1 stone types with a different height compared to the Stone types of the first row and the third row, and the fourth row again has stone types 52, 58 with one still other height.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Steinverband, insbesondere in Form eines Steinpflasters oder einer Steinmauer, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a stone dressing, in particular in the form of a stone pavement or a stone wall, in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
Aus dem Deutschen Gebrauchsmuster 29509591 ist ein Steinpflaster bekannt, das aus nebeneinander angeordneten geradlinig verlaufenden Pflastersteinreihen besteht, wobei die Steinreihen aus zwei Gruppen von aus länglichen Steinen gebildeten Steinreihen unterschiedlicher Breite ausgebildet werden, die Steine benachbarter Steinreihen auf Lücke zueinander versetzt sind, und bei einem Teil der Steinreihen deren Endsteine ungefähr die Hälfte oder ein Viertel der Pflastersteinlänge der jeweiligen Steinreihen aufweisen.From the German utility model 29509591 is a stone pavement known, consisting of juxtaposed rectilinear extending paving stone rows, the stone rows from two groups of rows of stones made of elongated stones different widths are formed, the stones adjacent stone rows are staggered in space, and in a part of the rows of stones whose endstones approximately the Half or a quarter of the paving stone length of each Have rows of stones.
Durch die Anordnung des Deutschen Gebrauchsmusters 29509591, und insbesondere durch spezielle Umfangsformen der Steine mit längsseitig zum Teil konvex und konkav verlaufenden Umfangsabschnitten sowie entsprechend abgerundeten Eckbereichen läßt sich ein lockeres Steinverband mit optisch ansprechender Steinanordnung erzielen.By the order of the German utility model 29509591, and in particular by special peripheral shapes of the stones with longitudinally to some extent convex and concave peripheral portions as well as correspondingly rounded corner areas a loose stone bandage with a visually appealing stone arrangement achieve.
Das Deutsche Gebrauchsmuster 29800161 beschreibt einen unregelmäßigen Formstein aus Beton zur Herstellung einer Mauer. The German Utility Model 29800161 describes an irregular Concrete block for the construction of a wall.
Aus der EP 0 622 493 A2 ist ein weiterer Steinverband bzw. Verband aus Betonplatten bekannt, der sich aus Steinen verschiedener Querschnittsformen und/oder Größen zusammensetzt, wobei der Verband mehrere gleiche Stein- bzw. Plattentypen gleicher Größe und gleicher Gestalt enthält. Die Steine sind zeilen- oder spaltenweise angeordnet und haben in jeder Zeile gleiche Höhe, während die Höhe der Steine in aufeinanderfolgenden Zeilen unterschiedlich ist. Weiterhin sind die Steintypen in jeder Zeile alternierend gleich.From EP 0 622 493 A2 is another stone dressing or association made of concrete slabs, made of different stones Cross-sectional shapes and / or sizes composed, the Association several identical stone or plate types of the same size and same shape. The stones are line or arranged in columns and have the same height in each row, while the height of the stones varies in successive lines is. Furthermore, the stone types are in each line alternately the same.
Für einen Steinverband gemäß der EP 0 622 493 A2 benötigt man jedoch eine große Anzahl verschiedener Betonplatten, was eine aufwendige Lagerhaltung verursacht. Ferner müssen in der Produktionsstraße für die Betonplatten bzw. Steine viele verschiedene Platten unterschiedlicher Abmessung hergestellt werden, was auch den Produktionsprozeß kompliziert gestaltet.For a stone dressing according to EP 0 622 493 A2 is needed However, a large number of different concrete slabs, what a expensive storage caused. Furthermore, in the Production line for the concrete slabs or stones many different Plates of different dimensions produced which also complicates the production process.
Ausgehend vom vorstehend beschriebenen Stand der Technik ist es nunmehr Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, die Variationsmöglichkeiten eines Steinverbandes bei gleichzeitiger Verwendung einer möglichst geringen Anzahl unterschiedlicher Steine zu erhöhen, zumindest jedoch gleich hoch zu erhalten, um dadurch die Optik und Ästhetik des Steinverbandes, abhängig von der beabsichtigten Verwendung, zu optimieren.It is based on the prior art described above Now object of the present invention, the possibilities of variation a stone bandage with simultaneous use the smallest possible number of different stones increase, but at least equal to get high, thereby the optics and aesthetics of the stone association, depending on the intended use, to optimize.
Diese Aufgabenstellung wird mit der vorliegenden Erfindung gelöst.This problem is solved with the present invention solved.
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Steinverband nach Anspruch 1 aus nebeneinander angeordneten Steinen verschiedener Querschnittsform und/oder Größe, wobei der Steinverband wenigstens zwei gleiche Steintypen mit jeweils gleicher Größe und gleicher Gestalt enthält. Die Steine sind zeilenweise oder spaltenweise angeordnet, wobei die Steine in jeder Zeile eine im wesentlichen gleiche Höhe haben bzw. in jeder Spalte eine im wesentlichen gleiche Breite haben, ferner die Höhen der Steine in aufeinander folgenden Zeilen unterschiedlich sind bzw. die Breiten der Steine in aufeinander folgenden Spalten unterschiedlich sind, und die Steintypen in jeder Zeile bzw. in jeder Spalte alternierend gleich sind.The invention relates to a stone dressing according to claim 1 juxtaposed stones of different cross-sectional shape and / or size, wherein the stone bandage at least two same stone types, each with the same size and the same Contains shape. The stones are line by line or column by column arranged, with the stones in each line a substantially have the same height or in each column a substantially have the same width, also the heights of the stones in each other following lines are different or the widths the stones in successive columns different are, and the stone types in each row or in each column alternately the same.
Das wesentliche dieses erfindungsgemäßen Steinverbandes besteht darin, daß alle ungeradzahligen Steine in einer Zeile oder Spalte aus einem ersten Steintyp mit gleicher Größe und Gestalt bestehen und daß alle geradzahligen Steine in einer Zeile oder Spalte aus einem zweiten Steintyp mit gleicher Größe und Gestalt bestehen.The essential of this invention stone association exists in that all the odd-numbered stones in a row or Column of a first stone type with the same size and shape exist and that all even-numbered stones in a row or Column of a second stone type with the same size and Shape persist.
Bei dieser spezifischen Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ergibt sich ein besonders gleichmäßig wirkender, jedoch trotzdem abwechslungsreich erscheinender Steinverband.In this specific embodiment of the present invention results in a particularly uniform acting, however nevertheless varied appearing stone bandage.
Besonders vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen bzw. Ausführungsformen eines erfindungsgemäßen Steinverbandes ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen 2 und 3.Particularly advantageous embodiments or embodiments a stone dressing according to the invention emerge from the Claims 2 and 3.
Der erfindungsgemäße Steinverband eignet sich, insbesondere bei Verwendung von Formsteinen entsprechender Größe, sowohl zur Ausbildung eines Steinpflasters als auch zur Errichtung einer Mauer.The stone dressing according to the invention is suitable, in particular for Use of shaped bricks of appropriate size, both for Formation of a stone pavement as well as the establishment of a Wall.
Die einzige Figur zeigt eine Draufsicht eines Steinverbandes gemäß der Erfindung.The single figure shows a top view of a stone bandage according to the invention.
Figur 1 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf einen Steinverband gemäß der
vorliegenden Erfindung. Dieser Steinverband besteht aus mehreren
nebeneinander angeordneten Steinen verschiedener Querschnittsform
und/oder Größe, wobei der Steinverband wenigstens
zwei gleiche Steintypen mit jeweils gleicher Größe und gleicher
Gestalt enthält. Diese Steintypen sind jeweils mit gleichen
Bezugszeichen versehen. So sind beispielsweise alle Steintypen,
die mit dem Bezugszeichen 54 versehen sind, sowohl in der Größe
als auch in ihrer Gestalt untereinander gleich.Figure 1 shows a plan view of a stone bandage according to the
present invention. This stone association consists of several
juxtaposed stones of different cross-sectional shape
and / or size, the stone bandage at least
two identical stone types, each with the same size and the same
Contains shape. These stone types are each with the same
Provided with reference numerals. For example, all stone types,
which are provided with the
Wie aus der Darstellung nach Figur 1 hervorgeht, sind die
Steine des Steinverbandes zeilenförmig angeordnet, wobei jede
Zeile zwei voneinander verschiedene Steintypen enthält. So
enthält beispielsweise die oberste Zeile von Figur 1 die Steintypen
51 und 54, die zweite Zeile enthält die Steintypen 52 und
58, die dritte Zeile enthält die Steintypen 51 und 54, die auch
in der ersten Zeile vorkommen, jedoch sind die Steintypen 51
und 54 in der dritten Zeile jeweils gegenüber den identischen
Steintypen in der ersten Zeile um 180° verdreht angeordnet.
Dies gilt auch für die Steintypen 52 und 58 der zweiten und
vierten Zeile und für die Steintypen der dritten und sechsten
bzw. letzten Zeile, welche wiederum Steintypen gemäß den
Bezugszeichen 51 und 54 enthält. Ferner sind Steintypen in der
ersten Zeile gegenüber den gleichartigen Steintypen in der
letzten Zeile (zum Beispiel der Steintyp 51) nicht um 180° verdreht
angeordnet. Der zweite Steintyp 54 in der ersten Zeile
ist jedoch gegenüber dem gleichen Steintyp 54 in der letzten
Zeile wiederum um 180° verdreht angeordnet. Die Steine in einer
jeweiligen Zeile sind außerdem in ihrer Höhe (Zeilenhöhe) im
wesentlichen gleich.As can be seen from the illustration of Figure 1, the
Stones of the stone association arranged in rows, each one
Line two contains different stone types. So
For example, the top line of Figure 1 contains the
Die Steintypen in einer jeweiligen Zeile wechseln sich alternierend
ab, d. h. eine Zeile beginnt mit einem ersten Steintyp
(zum Beispiel 51) und es folgt in der betreffenden Zeile ein
Stein eines zweiten Steintyps 54, dann wieder ein Stein des
ersten Steintyps 51, ein Stein des zweiten Steintyps 54 usw.The stone types in a respective row alternate alternately
off, d. H. a line starts with a first stone type
(for example 51) and it will follow in the relevant line
Stone of a
Die Steintypen in den jeweiligen Zeilen können untereinander
verschieden sein. So besitzt die zweite Zeile in Figur 1 Steintypen
mit einer unterschiedlichen Höhe im Vergleich zu den
Steintypen der ersten Zeile und der dritten Zeile, und die
vierte Zeile besitzt wiederum Steintypen 52, 58 mit einer noch
anderen Höhe.The types of stones in the respective lines can be used with each other
to be different. Thus, the second line in Figure 1 stone types
with a different height compared to the
Stone types of the first row and the third row, and the
fourth row again has
Bei der Ausführungsform nach Figur 1 ergibt sich ein besonders harmonisches und trotzdem abwechslungsreiches gesamtes Erscheinungsbild des Steinverbandes, obwohl vergleichsweise nur wenige verschiedene Steintypen zur Anwendung gelangen.In the embodiment of Figure 1, a particular harmonious and yet varied overall appearance of the Stone Association, although comparatively few different types of stones are used.
Claims (3)
- Stone bond composed of stones of different cross-sectional shape and/or size arranged one next to the other, the stone bond containing at least two similar stone types, the stones of each type being of the same size and the same form, whereincharacterised in thata) the stones (51, 54, 52, 58) are arranged in rows or in columns, the stones (for example 51, 54) in each row being of substantially the same height and in each column being of substantially the same width,b) the heights of the stones (51, 54, 52, 58) in successive rows are different and the widths of the stones in successive columns are different, andc) the stones in each row and in each column are alternately of the same type,
all the odd-numbered stones (51, 58, 54, 52) in a row or column consist of a first stone type of the same size and form and all the even-numbered stones (54, 52, 51, 58) in a row or column consist of a second stone type of the same size and form. - Stone bond according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the stones (51, 58, 54, 52) of the first stone type in each row or column are arranged in the same orientation and the stones of the second stone type (54, 52, 51) are arranged in the same orientation. - Stone bond according to claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that
the rows or columns are repeated at regular or irregular row intervals and at regular or irregular column intervals, respectively, within the stone bond.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29816133U DE29816133U1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1998-09-08 | Stone bandage |
| DE29816133U | 1998-09-08 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0985767A2 EP0985767A2 (en) | 2000-03-15 |
| EP0985767A3 EP0985767A3 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
| EP0985767B1 true EP0985767B1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
Family
ID=8062374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99117385A Expired - Lifetime EP0985767B1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-09-03 | Set of bricks |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0985767B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE296919T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE29816133U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202014103839U1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-10-22 | braun-steine GmbH | Set of roughly cuboid paving stones |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010036740A1 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Albrecht Braun | stone Association |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3370170D1 (en) * | 1982-12-18 | 1987-04-16 | Rinninger Hans & Sohn | Paving block |
| DE3445866A1 (en) * | 1984-12-15 | 1986-07-10 | Metten Produktions- und Handelsgesellschaft mbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | PAVING STONE KIT |
| CH672804A5 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-12-29 | Willi Ruckstuhl | |
| DE9306286U1 (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1993-08-19 | Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH, 89597 Munderkingen | Kit made of concrete slabs |
| DE9411290U1 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-09-29 | Schröder, Detlef, Dipl.-Ing., Semione | Lawn paving stone arrangement |
| DE9420050U1 (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1995-03-09 | Porsche Design Ges.m.b.H., Zell am See | Paving stone kit for different laying patterns |
| DE29509591U1 (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1995-09-28 | Albrecht Braun GmbH, 73340 Amstetten | Stone pavement |
| DE29700053U1 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-03-13 | Aicheler & Braun GmbH, 72070 Tübingen | Concrete block, especially concrete paving stone |
| DE19639037C2 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 2002-03-28 | Jossif Ladyshenski | Component set for the construction of a building from wall blocks |
| DE29800161U1 (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 1998-03-05 | Heinrich Luttmann GmbH KG, 31789 Hameln | Irregular shaped stone made of concrete |
-
1998
- 1998-09-08 DE DE29816133U patent/DE29816133U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-09-03 EP EP99117385A patent/EP0985767B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-03 DE DE59912110T patent/DE59912110D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-03 AT AT99117385T patent/ATE296919T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202014103839U1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-10-22 | braun-steine GmbH | Set of roughly cuboid paving stones |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0985767A3 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
| ATE296919T1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| DE59912110D1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
| DE29816133U1 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| EP0985767A2 (en) | 2000-03-15 |
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