EP0977688A1 - Device and method for applying linerless labels - Google Patents
Device and method for applying linerless labelsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0977688A1 EP0977688A1 EP98917050A EP98917050A EP0977688A1 EP 0977688 A1 EP0977688 A1 EP 0977688A1 EP 98917050 A EP98917050 A EP 98917050A EP 98917050 A EP98917050 A EP 98917050A EP 0977688 A1 EP0977688 A1 EP 0977688A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- self
- adhesive
- material web
- unit
- application unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
- B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
- B65C9/1803—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip
- B65C9/1815—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip and transferred by suction means
- B65C9/1826—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip and transferred by suction means the suction means being a movable vacuum arm or pad
Definitions
- the invention relates to an application device for self-adhesive labels without carrier material according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for applying such labels to a product according to the preamble of claim 1 2.
- a material web is usually first produced, one side of which has an adhesive layer and the other side of which can be printed by means of a printing device.
- This material web is usually wound up into a roll, which facilitates the handling and storage of the self-adhesive material web.
- the self-adhesive material web is attached to the Side of the adhesive layer covered with a backing material.
- the known devices for applying or applying self-adhesive labels to products have a release unit, which is arranged in the feed direction of the self-adhesive material web after the printing unit and which detaches the carrier material web from the self-adhesive material web.
- a carrier material web leads, in addition to the above-described increased handling outlay, to the further disadvantage that the roll formed from the self-adhesive material web has a relatively large diameter, only a part of this diameter being useful for self-adhesive labels. The other part is claimed by the carrier material.
- the carrier material increases the overall material costs as well as the manufacturing costs, since when producing a roll from a self-adhesive material web, the carrier material must be applied to the self-adhesive material web.
- self-adhesive labels without backing material which are also referred to as linerless labels
- the self-adhesive material web provided for this type of label no longer has a backing material layer, which covers the adhesive layer of the self-adhesive material web, even when wound up into a roll.
- the use of such a material makes it necessary for the printable side of the material web to have such a property that the individual layers of the material web wound into a roll do not adhere to one another.
- US Pat. No. 5,531,853 describes an application device and an application method for self-adhesive labels of the type mentioned at the outset that are free of carrier material.
- a separation unit and an application unit arranged downstream of the separation unit in the feed direction of the self-adhesive material web are provided.
- the application unit detects the self-adhesive label on its adhesive-free side and applies it to the product.
- the self-adhesive label is first separated from the material web by the separating unit and then this separated self-adhesive label is grasped by the application unit.
- bladders in this known device or in this known method provided on a lower knife of the separation unit.
- These blow nozzles blow the separated self-adhesive label against the application unit, which then detects it by means of a suction force and stops. It is a prerequisite that the blow nozzles blow the separated self-adhesive label against the application unit to the same extent. If, for example, a bias nozzle is clogged or if a bias nozzle has a higher blowing pressure than the others, the separated label can shift in position and may no longer be detectable by the application unit.
- several handling processes - separation by the separation unit Blowing against the application unit by the blowing device and detection by the application unit - necessary so that a single self-adhesive label is detected by the application unit
- US Pat. No. 2,492,908 shows a further application device and an application method, a holding device being provided which is arranged below the material web. Before the separation unit there separates a single self-adhesive label from the self-adhesive material web, this piece of material web to be separated is removed Detected by the holding device After the separation process, the label which has been removed and is still located on this holding device is then grasped by the actual app decoration head and applied to the product by this too.
- this known device or this known method is not very suitable for self-adhesive labels without carrier material, since the adhesive side of the material web or a single label comes into contact with the holding device.
- the application unit that follows the separating unit in the direction of advance of the self-adhesive material web now enables the self-adhesive labels that have been separated from the self-adhesive material web and possibly already printed on the side that has no adhesive layer to be gripped and held until the self-adhesive label is applied to the product is. Since the use of a human worker is no longer necessary, the application can be carried out quickly continuously or discontinuously in a manner adapted to the production requirements. A disruption of the production process due to a sticking of the separated self-adhesive label on the hand of an operator and the like does not occur.
- the application unit moves from an initial position, which is, for example, above the self-adhesive material web and in which the self-adhesive material web cannot be detected by the application unit, into a detection position.
- the corresponding section of the self-adhesive material web forming a self-adhesive label can be detected even before the removal, and from there can be reversibly moved into an application position in which the separated self-adhesive label can be applied to a product.
- the detached self-adhesive label can be gripped and held in various ways. It has proven to be advantageous if the application unit detects the self-adhesive label on the side which has no adhesive layer, ie the printable side, by means of a vacuum and holds it until it is applied to a product.
- the self-adhesive label there is the possibility of holding the detached self-adhesive label only at certain points by means of a suction force.
- the application of the self-adhesive label is facilitated, however, if the application unit holds the self-adhesive label in a flat form, i.e. if the application unit has a holding surface for holding the detached self-adhesive label. So that the self-adhesive label is not applied to the product with folds and the like, it has furthermore proven to be expedient if the surface area of the holding surface is at least the same, preferably larger than the surface area of the self-adhesive label.
- the application unit In order to apply the self-adhesive label captured by the application unit to the product, it is necessary if either the product moves to the self-adhesive label or the application unit with the self-adhesive label moves to the product. In principle, a wide variety of movements can be carried out. It is conceivable, for example, that the application unit can be reversibly pivoted about an essentially vertical axis from a detection position, in which the corresponding section of the self-adhesive material web has already been detected before the separation, into an application position, in which the self-adhesive label on the Product is applied.
- the application unit In order to take up as little space as possible, it has proven to be advantageous if the application unit, together with the self-adhesive label detected, can be moved reversibly approximately perpendicular to the surface area of the self-adhesive material web.
- a conveyor device which conveys the products to be glued on continuously or discontinuously can be provided, above which the application unit is arranged.
- the application unit can be moved vertically to the feed direction of the self-adhesive material web or approximately perpendicular to the surface area of the self-adhesive material web.
- the movement the application unit begins before the product is completely arranged below the application unit.
- the movement sequences of the product or the application unit take place successively in time. It should also be noted here that the movement sequences can be controlled both by a program and by appropriate sensors, such as light barriers.
- the separating unit provided for separating an individual self-adhesive label from the self-adhesive material web can have its own drive for carrying out the separating process.
- a separate drive for the separation unit requires an appropriate control that coordinates the individual movements of the separation unit and the application unit with one another.
- the separation unit can be driven by the application unit, this not only saves one drive unit, but also the control device necessary for coordinating the movement between these two units.
- the separation process can be achieved in a simple manner in that the separation unit is attached to the application unit and can be moved therewith approximately perpendicular to the self-adhesive material web.
- the separation unit itself can again have a wide variety of configurations.
- a separating unit is usually formed by at least one upper knife and at least one lower knife, one of which can be moved, whereas the other is arranged in a stationary manner. With a separating unit constructed in this way, it has proven to be advantageous if the upper knife can be controlled and / or driven by the application unit. There is also the possibility that the upper knife is attached directly or indirectly to the application unit and there in particular to the front end of the application unit in the feed direction of the self-adhesive material web.
- the application unit is lowered, for example, the upper knife, which is attached to the application unit in such a way that it comes into contact with the transverse movement of the application unit of the self-adhesive material web, after the application unit has grasped the self-adhesive material web, comes into contact with the self-adhesive material web and, in cooperation with the lower knife, cuts through the self-adhesive material web.
- the application unit Since the application unit has already grasped the section of the material web located in the feed direction of the self-adhesive material web behind the separating unit, after the Carrying out the separation process the self-adhesive label thus obtained, held by the application unit. The self-adhesive label is then applied to the product during the further lowering movement of the application unit.
- the application unit is at least approximately reversibly movable in the feed direction of the self-adhesive material web. This prevents the self-adhesive label from sticking to the separating unit and / or the self-adhesive material web after the separation. If the application unit is capable of the above-mentioned movement, it has proven to be advantageous in the case of a separation unit consisting of an upper and a lower knife if the upper knife can be driven and / or controlled by the application unit, but not with the application unit itself is in contact.
- the self-adhesive material can be provided both as a flat web material and as a material wound on a roll.
- the single drawing figure schematically shows a printing unit 10, a separating unit 20 arranged in the feed direction V of a self-adhesive material web (not shown) after the printing unit 10, and an application unit 30 closing thereon in the feed direction.
- the printing unit 1 0 prints the self-adhesive material web in a known manner.
- the separation unit 20 consists of an upper knife 22 and a lower knife 24.
- the upper knife 22 can be attached to the application unit 30 in a manner which will be explained below.
- the lower knife 24 is fixed, for example, on the frame of the printing unit 10.
- the upper knife 22 can be driven and / or controlled by the application unit 30, the upper knife 22 not having to be attached to the application unit 30. In this case, the movement of the upper knife 22 is derived from the movement of the application unit 30, but the upper knife 22 is not in direct contact with the application unit 30.
- the application unit 30 consists of a holding element 32 which has a holding surface 34.
- the holding surface 34 preferably has a surface area such that it can hold a self-adhesive label which has been separated from the self-adhesive material web by the separating unit 20 and which is likewise not shown in such a way that the edge of the holding surface 34 projects beyond the self-adhesive label.
- the application unit 30 is provided with a suction device, also not shown, for generating a negative pressure.
- the self-adhesive material web which is arranged below the application unit 30, based on the arrangement of the single drawing figure, on the side which has no adhesive layer, i.e. the side with an imprint possibly made by the printing unit 1 0, detected and held on the holding surface 34.
- the upper knife 22 can be attached to the front end of the application unit 30 in the feed direction V.
- the upper knife 22 projects downward over the holding surface 34.
- a self-adhesive label is separated from the self-adhesive material web before the application unit 30 crosses the conveying path of the self-adhesive material web.
- the application unit 30 can be moved reversibly at least approximately in the feed direction V of the self-adhesive material web in order to support the separation process for the self-adhesive label from the self-adhesive material web, it can also be provided that the upper knife 22 is indeed moved by the application unit 30 is driven and / or controlled, but is not attached directly to the application unit 30.
- the application unit 30 can be reversibly moved in a direction perpendicular to the surface area of the self-adhesive material web.
- the application unit 30 occupies at least three positions.
- the application unit 30 can be moved from an inoperative position into a detection position in which the application unit 30 detects the self-adhesive material web located below the holding element 32.
- the upper knife can already come into contact with the self-adhesive material web. However, it does not have to be severed. If the self-adhesive material web has already been severed in this position to produce a single self-adhesive label, it can further be provided that the application unit 30 can be moved at least approximately in the feed direction V of the self-adhesive material web in order to support this separation process. In this case, the upper knife 22 is then only driven or controlled by the application unit 30, but is not in contact with the application unit 30.
- the holding element 32 of the application unit 30 can be moved into an application position in which the self-adhesive Self-adhesive label separated from the material web can be applied to a product P located below the application unit 30, based on the single drawing figure.
- the self-adhesive label can be separated from the self-adhesive material web by means of the separating unit 20.
- the application unit 30 assumes an intermediate position, which can be referred to as the holding position, after the self-adhesive label has been separated from the self-adhesive material web and before the application position is reached.
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19712524 | 1997-03-25 | ||
DE19712524A DE19712524A1 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 1997-03-25 | Application device and application method for linerless labels |
PCT/EP1998/001675 WO1998042578A1 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 1998-03-23 | Device and method for applying linerless labels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0977688A1 true EP0977688A1 (en) | 2000-02-09 |
EP0977688B1 EP0977688B1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=7824577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98917050A Expired - Lifetime EP0977688B1 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 1998-03-23 | Device and method for applying linerless labels |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0977688B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE212595T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7040098A (en) |
DE (2) | DE19712524A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998042578A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10048769B4 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2006-01-26 | Hengstler Gmbh | Cutting device for adhesive labels, in particular cutting device |
AUPS171602A0 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2002-05-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Labelling device |
DE10351877B4 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2006-12-07 | Bizerba Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cutting device for separating labels, methods for separating labels and printing device |
DE102009043362A1 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | X-Label Gmbh - Holding | Label stack and method for applying self-adhesive labels to product containers |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2492908A (en) * | 1947-03-22 | 1949-12-27 | New Jersey Machine Corp | Label applying mechanism |
GB800045A (en) * | 1956-01-12 | 1958-08-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Improvements in or relating to tape applying mechanisms |
US3989575A (en) * | 1975-04-16 | 1976-11-02 | Oliver Machinery Company | Split labeling apparatus |
US4363685A (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1982-12-14 | Njm, Inc. | Package label and manufacture of same |
FR2557491B1 (en) * | 1984-01-03 | 1989-01-06 | Rhone Alpes Union Coop Agri | MACHINE FOR CUTTING AND LAYING FLEXIBLE TAPE |
US5674345A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1997-10-07 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Linerless label printer applicator |
US5531853A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-07-02 | Booth Manufacturing Company | Linerless label applicator |
DE69632151T2 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 2004-09-02 | Bell & Howell Documail Systems Co., Lincolnwood | SYSTEM FOR APPLYING STRAPLESS LABELS |
-
1997
- 1997-03-25 DE DE19712524A patent/DE19712524A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-03-23 EP EP98917050A patent/EP0977688B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-23 AU AU70400/98A patent/AU7040098A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-23 AT AT98917050T patent/ATE212595T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-23 WO PCT/EP1998/001675 patent/WO1998042578A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-03-23 DE DE59802961T patent/DE59802961D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9842578A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59802961D1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
DE19712524A1 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
EP0977688B1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
ATE212595T1 (en) | 2002-02-15 |
WO1998042578A1 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
AU7040098A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
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