EP0970284A1 - Cadre destine a etre utilise comme element de construction modulaire pour des batiments et procede de fabrication d'un tel cadre - Google Patents

Cadre destine a etre utilise comme element de construction modulaire pour des batiments et procede de fabrication d'un tel cadre

Info

Publication number
EP0970284A1
EP0970284A1 EP98924019A EP98924019A EP0970284A1 EP 0970284 A1 EP0970284 A1 EP 0970284A1 EP 98924019 A EP98924019 A EP 98924019A EP 98924019 A EP98924019 A EP 98924019A EP 0970284 A1 EP0970284 A1 EP 0970284A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
posts
frame part
cross
longitudinal
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98924019A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0970284B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Weissinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HDB Weissinger GmbH
Original Assignee
HDB Weissinger GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HDB Weissinger GmbH filed Critical HDB Weissinger GmbH
Publication of EP0970284A1 publication Critical patent/EP0970284A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0970284B1 publication Critical patent/EP0970284B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • E04B1/6158—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by formlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels

Definitions

  • Frame part for use as a modular component for buildings, and method for producing such a frame part
  • the present invention relates to a prefabricated frame part, in particular a wall element, consisting of wooden beams or natural stone strips (called E'fosten in the following), for use as a modular component for buildings or similar structures.
  • the invention further relates to a method for producing such a frame part.
  • the background or starting point of the present invention can be seen in the fact that it has become increasingly unaffordable to finance a residential building. Apart from the land prices, the construction costs play a crucial role.
  • the object underlying the present invention is to provide a frame part for creating a building, the can be manufactured extremely inexpensively and still meet all requirements for stability and durability.
  • a simple connection or assembly technique is intended to ensure that the individual frame parts can be dismantled relatively easily, in any case without destruction, and in this respect can be reassembled in a new arrangement without difficulty.
  • a very decisive point of view is to bring the inferior, because dimensionally inaccurate, by-products of a sawmill (or a stone works) to a positive utilization or use.
  • the present invention is achieved in that the posts
  • the process for the production of these frame parts is characterized in that two opposing cross posts are clamped on a mounting / worktop in such a way that their external dimensions correspond to the specified external dimensions of the frame part, so that the cross posts are cut to length in accordance with the specified external dimensions the two laterally adjoining / terminating longitudinal posts are cut and fitted in accordance with the internal dimensions specified by the clamped cross posts, and that the cross and longitudinal posts are connected to one another in the corner area.
  • the essence of the present invention is to measure Use raw, in particular rough sawn wooden beams or wooden boards (and also stone moldings) as the starting material for modular frame parts and assemble them in such a way that - based on the external dimensions that are decisive for the overall structure - a dimensionally accurate frame part is available, which is in the manner of a conventional modular technique can be assembled (and also disassembled) with other frame parts of a comparable type and size.
  • a (frame) connector is proposed in a further embodiment of the present invention, which - in other words than used in claim 5 - allows two frame parts to be pulled together via an integral combination of a right / left thread that they will ultimately be snug against each other.
  • E'ig. 1 is a schematic representation for explaining the method for producing a frame part
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective section from FIG. 1
  • 3 shows an example of a frame part with dimensionally accurate dimensions
  • 4 shows a perspective section of a wall assembled from two frame parts
  • 5 shows a detailed representation (according to section A according to FIG. 4) of a connection point between two frame parts
  • FIG. 6 shows a connector according to FIG. 5 in the form of a kind of explosion drawing.
  • the starting point is a work / assembly plate 1 (assembly island) on which the posts are aligned and cut (cut) relative to each other.
  • a cross post 2 is first aligned on the worktop 1 (see arrow O) and fixed, specifically — see FIG. 2 — parallel to a guide groove (20), along the machining tools of which or the like can be moved.
  • the second cross post 3 is placed and aligned (compare arrow) and fixed so that both cross posts 2, 3 are exactly parallel to each other with respect to their outer sides; the outer sides exactly define the length L of the frame part to be manufactured.
  • the two cross posts 2, 3 are cut to length according to the wet width B of the frame part, and exactly at right angles to the outer sides.
  • a first longitudinal post 4 is then placed on top and the internal dimensions of the cross posts 2, 3 are cut to length; this longitudinal post 4 is then pushed between the cross posts 2, 3 with a precise fit (see arrow -).
  • the cross posts 2, 3 and the longitudinal post 4 are now connected to each other in the corner area, so that the one long side of the frame part is fixed.
  • the second longitudinal post 5 is placed, cut to length according to the internal dimension of the cross post and between the
  • Cross posts 2, 3 inserted (see arrow o).
  • the outside of the second longitudinal post 5 is flush with the end faces of the.
  • Fig. 3 shows a finished frame part 10, which consists of two exactly cut cross posts 2, 3 and two precisely inserted longitudinal posts 4, 5 and the cross posts 2, 3 on the one hand (via their assignment to each other) the exact length L and on the other hand (via their Length) ensure the exact width dimension B.
  • the opening between the cross and longitudinal posts is provided on both sides with a multilayer planking 100 (optionally produced according to the so-called board-layer method), as indicated by dashed lines; the space between the planking 100 on both sides can of course be filled with a suitable insulation material.
  • FIG. 4 shows a section of a wall area, specifically in the corner area of two - here identical - frame parts 10, 10 '. From this illustration it can be seen in particular how the posts in the corner regions of the frame parts 10, 10 'are clamped together by means of clips or dowels 11 and it can also be seen how the openings between the posts with single or multi-layer cladding 100 lengthways and crossways, if necessary diagonally laid, tolerant, in particular rough sawn
  • FIG. 4 it can be seen in particular how the cavity between the cladding 100 and the posts are filled with insulating material 13, in particular with sawdust and / or shavings (i.e. by-products of the sawing industry).
  • FIG. 4 The illustration according to FIG. 4 is also intended in particular to show how the adjacent frame parts 10, 10 'are or are connected to one another.
  • the connector developed in connection with the frame parts 10, 10 "according to the invention assumes that in the frame parts 10, 10 'in spatially corresponding assignment to each other, a receiving bore 15 is set in order to receive receptacles and round bolts, as will be described with reference to FIG. 5, which are then pulled together relative to one another via a right / left-hand thread combination until the frame sides fit snugly against one another.
  • FIG. 4 is also shown that the longitudinal posts 4, 5 and - as drawn here - the end faces of the cross posts 2 and 2 x each have grooves 200, in which sealing wedges are fitted during assembly.
  • the sealing effect (insulation) of the building made from frame parts according to the invention can thus be significantly improved.
  • FIG. 5 essentially shows the detail “A” from FIG. 4 to explain and disclose the connector for two frame parts 10, 10 ', namely in a cross-section through the longitudinal posts 4, 5.
  • a receiving bore 15 is provided in each of which a receptacle 30 is fitted into this receptacle 30, a round bolt 31 with a screw element 32 is inserted from both sides, which is coaxial and diametrical to the round bolt 31 each comprises a threaded shoulder with a right-hand thread 33 and a threaded shoulder with a left-hand thread 34.
  • the two threaded lugs 33, 34 are seated in through holes in the round bolts, 31 and can pass through
  • a plug-in sleeve 30, a round bolt 31 and a screw element 32 are shown in detail.
  • the receptacle 30 has an incision • 301 on both end faces; Opposing these incisions 301, a bore 302 is provided in the plug-in sleeve 30. If the round bolt 31 is inserted into the plug-in sleeve 30 during assembly, the screw element 32, which hangs loosely in the round bolt 31, passes through the incision 301 into the inner region of the plug-in bush 30 and penetrate into the longitudinal posts 4, 5. When the polygonal extension 35 is rotated, the longitudinal posts 4, 5 are thus drawn together.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un cadre composé de poutres en bois ou de barres en pierre naturelle (dénommées montants ci-après). Ce cadre préfabriqué, notamment, cet élément mural est destiné à être utilisé comme élément de construction modulaire pour les bâtiments ou ouvrages équivalents. Les montants (poutres en bois ou barres en pierre naturelle), constitués d'éléments bruts de sciage dotés d'une certaine tolérance, sont reliés de telle façon que le cadre ait des dimensions extérieures (longueur et largeur) déterminées précises.
EP98924019A 1997-03-25 1998-03-18 Cadre destine a etre utilise comme element de construction modulaire pour des batiments et procede de fabrication d'un tel cadre Expired - Lifetime EP0970284B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712347 1997-03-25
DE19712347A DE19712347A1 (de) 1997-03-25 1997-03-25 Rahmenteil zur Verwendung als modulares Bauelement für Gebäude, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Rahmenteils
PCT/DE1998/000795 WO1998042932A1 (fr) 1997-03-25 1998-03-18 Cadre destine a etre utilise comme element de construction modulaire pour des batiments et procede de fabrication d'un tel cadre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0970284A1 true EP0970284A1 (fr) 2000-01-12
EP0970284B1 EP0970284B1 (fr) 2001-08-08

Family

ID=7824464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98924019A Expired - Lifetime EP0970284B1 (fr) 1997-03-25 1998-03-18 Cadre destine a etre utilise comme element de construction modulaire pour des batiments et procede de fabrication d'un tel cadre

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US6519907B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0970284B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001518158A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010005576A (fr)
CN (1) CN1297505A (fr)
AT (1) ATE204049T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU7637498A (fr)
BG (1) BG103767A (fr)
CA (1) CA2284701A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ295821B6 (fr)
DE (3) DE19712347A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0970284T3 (fr)
EA (1) EA001288B1 (fr)
EE (1) EE9900427A (fr)
ES (1) ES2163866T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0002776A3 (fr)
NO (1) NO994483L (fr)
PL (1) PL335778A1 (fr)
PT (1) PT970284E (fr)
SK (1) SK129399A3 (fr)
TR (1) TR199902314T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998042932A1 (fr)
YU (1) YU47299A (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6799404B2 (en) * 2002-02-14 2004-10-05 Daw Technologies, Inc. Wall panel assembly and method of assembly
CA2568062C (fr) * 2006-11-09 2012-10-09 Omniglass Ltd. Joint de meneau entre deux elements de cadre de fenetre ou de cadre de porte
US7841142B2 (en) * 2006-11-22 2010-11-30 Steelcase Inc. Stack-on panel assembly
DE102011015600B4 (de) * 2011-03-30 2017-03-30 Christoph Maier Fertigungsanlage zur Herstellung von Fertigbauteilen aus mineralisch gebundenen Baustoffen
CN103967164A (zh) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-06 吴淑环 一种在建筑主体结构侧面承托式安装的装配式墙体
CN114099193B (zh) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-07 湖南西雅德辐射防护科技有限公司 一种无铅ct方舱结构
CN117536344B (zh) * 2023-11-13 2024-06-07 桂林天马装配式建筑有限公司 一种建筑外墙保温板

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2732598A (en) * 1956-01-31 Wood panel constructiony
DE7241223U (de) * 1973-02-01 Knoedler K Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zum Verbinden zweier plattenförmiger Fertigelemente
US1659326A (en) * 1927-09-17 1928-02-14 Vitrolite Company Compound slab and wall constructed therefrom
US2832101A (en) * 1955-07-22 1958-04-29 Lamteck Corp Of America Paneled structure
CH397200A (de) * 1962-03-14 1965-08-15 Sperrholz Und Isolierplatten A Plattenförmiges Bauelement
US3296764A (en) * 1963-12-26 1967-01-10 Tremblay Joseph Rosaire Coupling for construction elements
CH469955A (fr) * 1968-06-27 1969-03-15 Diserens Pierre Chambre frigorifique formée de panneaux préfabriqués
US4072548A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-02-07 Gerson Howard S Panel door and method of construction
DE2753014A1 (de) * 1977-11-28 1979-05-31 Napier Donald Stewart Hauswand und wandplatte zur errichtung derselben
US4236365A (en) * 1978-08-25 1980-12-02 Wood Processes, Oregon Ltd. Rigid building component and method of manufacture
DE3247883A1 (de) * 1982-12-23 1984-09-27 Oswald 8542 Roth Lux Aussenwandelement
YU47133B (sh) * 1985-05-03 1995-01-31 Peter Brauchl Montazna kuca
FR2603317A1 (fr) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-04 Francoise Lesourd Panneau en bois pour la construction en particulier de batiments, d'ouvrages d'art et de mobilier
DE8807441U1 (de) * 1988-06-07 1988-07-21 Fülöp, Attila, 7904 Erbach Plattenförmiges Wandelement
US5171366A (en) * 1989-10-12 1992-12-15 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Gypsum building product
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Title
See references of WO9842932A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT970284E (pt) 2002-02-28
HUP0002776A2 (hu) 2000-12-28
WO1998042932A1 (fr) 1998-10-01
AU7637498A (en) 1998-10-20
BG103767A (en) 2000-02-29
CZ337899A3 (cs) 2000-06-14
YU47299A (sh) 2000-10-30
EP0970284B1 (fr) 2001-08-08
PL335778A1 (en) 2000-05-22
CN1297505A (zh) 2001-05-30
HUP0002776A3 (en) 2002-01-28
DK0970284T3 (da) 2001-12-17
EA199900841A1 (ru) 2000-04-24
JP2001518158A (ja) 2001-10-09
NO994483L (no) 1999-10-14
EA001288B1 (ru) 2000-12-25
ATE204049T1 (de) 2001-08-15
DE59801173D1 (de) 2001-09-13
EE9900427A (et) 2000-04-17
TR199902314T2 (xx) 2000-01-21
CA2284701A1 (fr) 1998-10-01
CZ295821B6 (cs) 2005-11-16
US6519907B1 (en) 2003-02-18
SK129399A3 (en) 2000-06-12
KR20010005576A (ko) 2001-01-15
ES2163866T3 (es) 2002-02-01
NO994483D0 (no) 1999-09-16
DE19880364D2 (de) 2000-03-16
DE19712347A1 (de) 1998-10-01

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