EP0965748B1 - Kraftstoffmess- und Entnahmesystem für Fahrzeugkraftstoffbehälter und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter - Google Patents
Kraftstoffmess- und Entnahmesystem für Fahrzeugkraftstoffbehälter und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0965748B1 EP0965748B1 EP19990401451 EP99401451A EP0965748B1 EP 0965748 B1 EP0965748 B1 EP 0965748B1 EP 19990401451 EP19990401451 EP 19990401451 EP 99401451 A EP99401451 A EP 99401451A EP 0965748 B1 EP0965748 B1 EP 0965748B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fact
- assembly
- gauging
- tank
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/04—Feeding by means of driven pumps
- F02M37/08—Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven
- F02M37/10—Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven submerged in fuel, e.g. in reservoir
- F02M37/103—Mounting pumps on fuel tanks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of gauging and fuel drawing assemblies in a motor vehicle tank.
- the present invention relates to means for supporting a fuel gauging and drawing assembly with respect to a base intended to be fixed to a wall of the tank.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 the means for translational guiding and for urging the gauging and drawing assembly 20 are referenced 40.
- the present invention now aims to propose new means having higher performance than that of the known prior devices.
- the object of the present invention is in particular to provide means allowing reliable gauging and drawing whatever the inclination of the tank support wall which carries the base of this gauging and drawing assembly, and whatever the deformation of the tank bottom.
- a fuel gauging and drawing system comprising a support base intended to be fixed to a tank wall and a gauging and drawing assembly mounted to move on the base. support and biased towards the bottom of the tank, relative to this base, characterized in that the connection means between the support base and the gauging and drawing assembly comprise at least two guide assemblies allowing one a translation and a relative swiveling and the other a translation and a displacement along a plane passing through the associated axis of translation.
- the above-mentioned travel plane also passes through the axis of translation of the first guide assembly.
- the present invention also relates to the tanks thus equipped.
- FIG. 3 a device according to the present invention comprising a gauging and drawing assembly 120 and a support base 130. These can be the subject of many embodiments known per se. They will therefore not be described in detail later.
- the gauging and drawing assembly 120 comprises a pump and a means for detecting the fuel level in the tank, for example with float control, while the support base 130 comprises a plate 132 adapted to be fixed in leaktight manner to a wall of the tank and which is traversed on the one hand by pipes connected to the pump and on the other hand by connections connected to the level detection means.
- the support base 130 is provided with two chambers 140, 150 which open on its lower surface, in the direction of the assembly 120.
- One 150 of the two chambers has a circular straight section of revolution and constant over its entire length.
- the other chamber 140 has an oblong and constant section over its entire length.
- this chamber 140 is delimited by two circular sectors 141, 142 interconnected by two flats 143, 144 parallel to each other.
- these two flats 143, 144 are parallel to the plane defined by the axes 145, 155 of the two chambers 140, 150.
- the drawing assembly 120 is in turn provided at its top with two drums 122 and 124 adapted to be engaged in the chambers 140 and 150 respectively.
- each of the barrels 122, 124 is provided with a protrusion 123, 125 in the form of a spherical cap, in the vicinity of its upper end.
- the cross section of the barrels 122, 124 is in turn smaller than that of the chambers 140, 150.
- the protuberance 125 has a diameter complementary to the diameter of the chamber 150.
- the protrusion 125 and the associated barrel 124 are capable of translation inside the chamber 150 along the axis thereof, in a generally vertical direction and / or a swiveling relative to the latter around the center of the protrusion 125.
- the protrusion 123 has a diameter complementary to the distance separating the two flats 143 and 144.
- the protrusion 123 and the associated barrel 122 are capable of translation inside the chamber 140 and / or of a clearance relative to the latter transversely to the axis 145 and parallel to the flats 143, 144. Therefore the cooperation defined between the ball joint 123 and the chamber 140 ensures indexing of the assembly 120 relative to the base 130.
- This guide structure allows precise guidance of the assembly 120 allowing permanent support of the latter by its lower surface, on the bottom of the tank, whatever the deformations of this bottom (rotation and / or translation ) and / or its inclination relative to the wall of the tank which carries the base 130, as shown diagrammatically in FIG. 6.
- drums 122, 124 are hollow and receive descending columns 146, 156 secured to the bottom of the chambers 140, 150 and centered thereon.
- These columns 146, 156 serve as central support for spiral springs 147, 157 interposed between the base 130 and the assembly 120, to urge the latter towards the bottom of the tank.
- the springs 147, 157 bear respectively on the bottom of the chambers 140, 150 and on recesses 148, 158 formed inside the barrels 122, 124.
- FIG. 5 An alternative embodiment according to which the columns 146, 156 integral with the base 130 and serving to guide the springs 147, 157 are replaced by rising columns 1460, 1560 integral with the top of the drums 122, 124 , and emerging beyond the spherical protrusions 123, 125, to provide the same guiding function for the springs 147, 157.
- the above-mentioned columns 146, 156 and 1460, 1560 are frustoconical, tapered away from their support, so as not to disturb the above-mentioned relative movement between the base 130 and the assembly 120.
- the device according to the present invention offers in particular the following advantages.
- the device according to the present invention makes it possible to maintain an indexing of the assembly 120 relative to the support base 130.
- the present invention makes it possible to precisely control the path of the gauging float and to avoid any collision of this float with the walls of the tank. This is particularly important with the tanks in use today because these tanks often have complex shapes adapted to take up the available space in the vehicle infrastructure.
- the present invention also makes it easier to assemble the gauging and drawing devices, since it makes it possible to mount the gauging and drawing assembly 120 and the base 130 separately and successively.
- the ball joint 123 and the associated chamber 140 could be replaced by a rectilinear central guide 1400 secured to one of the assembly 120 or the base 130 and defining the direction of authorized clearance and two lateral bearing surfaces 1230, for example in the form of spherical caps integral with the other of the base 130 or of the assembly 120 and resting on said guide 1400, as shown diagrammatically in FIG. 7.
- the direction of authorized clearance may not be parallel to the plane defined by the axes of the chambers 140, 150, but inclined relative to this plan.
- At least one of the guide assemblies can define a hydraulic connection between the gauging assembly 120 and the support base 130.
- This hydraulic connection is preferably defined by the guide assembly which provides translation and relative swiveling.
- a hollow tube 156 secured to the support base 130 and which plunges into a barrel 124 secured to the gauging assembly 120.
- the geometry of the upper end of the barrel 124 is adapted to ensure translation and swiveling relative to the pipe 156.
- sealing means such as an O-ring 170, preferably with radial compression, between the pipe 156 and the barrel 124. This seal 170 is preferably provided at the closer to the swiveling center.
- Such a hydraulic connection can be used, for example, to convey fuel from a pump located in a tank to injectors or to a carburetor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Claims (15)
- System zur Kraftstoffmessung und -entnahme für einen Kraftfahrzeugtank, umfassend einen Basisträger (130), der dazu bestimmt ist, auf einer Wand des Tanks befestigt zu werden, und eine Einheit (120) zur Messung und Entnahme, die auf dem Basisträger (130) verschiebbar angebracht ist und gegenüber dieser Basis zum Boden des Tanks beaufschlagt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zur Verbindung zwischen dem Basisträger (130) und der Einheit (120) zur Messung und Entnahme wenigstens zwei Ensembles zur Führung umfassen, wobei die eine (125,150) eine Translation und eine Relativdrehung und die andere (123,140) eine Translation und eine Verschiebung gemäß einer Ebene, die die zugehörige Tranlationsachse (144) schneidet.
- System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ebene der Verschiebung gleichermaßen die Achse der Translation (155) der ersten Einheit zur Führung (125, 150) schneidet.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Einheit zur Führung (125, 150) einen Kugelzapfen (125) umfasst, der mit einer der Einheit zur Messung und Entnahme (120) oder der Basis (130) einstückig ist und in eine Kammer (150) von komplementärem runden Querschnitt eingreift, die in der andern der Basis (130) oder der Einheit zur Messung und Entnahme (120) ausgebildet ist.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Einheit zur Führung (123, 140) eine Struktur (123) umfasst, die mit einer der Einheit zur Messung und Entnahme (120) oder der Basis (130) einstückig ist, und in eine Kammer (140) von länglichem Querschnitt eingreift, die in der anderen der Basis (130) oder der Einheit zur Messung und Entnahme (120) ausgebildet ist.
- System nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Struktur als ein Kugelzapfen (123) ausgebildet ist, der eingerichtet ist, für die Schwenkung in der zugehörigen Kammer (140) geeignet zu sein.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Querschnitt der Kammer (140) der zweiten Einheit zur Führung von zwei kreisförmigen Abschnitten (141, 142), die miteinander durch parallele Flachstellen (143,144) verbunden sind, begrenzt wird.
- System nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zwei Flachstellen (143,144) zur Ebene, die durch die Achsen (145,155) der beiden Kammern (140, 150) definiert ist, parallel sind.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Einheit zur Führung (123, 140) folgendes umfasst: eine zentrale rechteckige Führung (1400), die einer der Einheit(120) oder der Basis (130) einstückig ist und die Richtung der erlaubten Verschiebung definiert, und zwei seitliche Stützflächen (1230), z. B. in Form von kugelförmigen Kuppen, die mit der anderen der Basis (130) oder der Einheit (120) einstückig sind und auf der Führung (1400) ruhen.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es außerdem elastische Mittel (147,157) umfasst, die zwischen die Basis (130) und die Einheit (120) geschaltet sind, um dieses letztere gegen den Boden des Tanks zu beaufschlagen.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Spiel auf dem Niveau der beiden Einheiten zur Führung (123, 140; 125, 150) kleiner als 0,25mm ist.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Einheiten zur Führung (124, 156) eine hydraulische Verbindung definiert.
- System nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die hydraulische Verbindung durch die Einheit zur Führung (124, 156) gebildet wird, die die Translation und Drehung sicherstellt.
- System nach einem der Ansprüche 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Dichtmittel (170) zwischen zwei Abschnitten der Führung (124, 156) vorgesehen sind, die eine Einheit zur Führung bilden und eine hydraulische Verbindung definieren.
- System nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dichtmittel (170) nahe des Zentrums der Drehung angeordnet sind.
- Kraftstofftank für ein Kraftfahrzeug, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein System zur Kraftstoffmessung und -entnahme nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14 umfasst.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9807575 | 1998-06-16 | ||
| FR9807575A FR2779773B1 (fr) | 1998-06-16 | 1998-06-16 | Systeme de jaugeage et de puisage de carburant pour reservoir de vehicule automobile et reservoir ainsi equipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0965748A1 EP0965748A1 (de) | 1999-12-22 |
| EP0965748B1 true EP0965748B1 (de) | 2003-01-29 |
Family
ID=9527447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19990401451 Expired - Lifetime EP0965748B1 (de) | 1998-06-16 | 1999-06-14 | Kraftstoffmess- und Entnahmesystem für Fahrzeugkraftstoffbehälter und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0965748B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69905097T2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2779773B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4359806B2 (ja) | 2001-06-29 | 2009-11-11 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料供給装置 |
| DE102007045178A1 (de) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstofffördermodul |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2750081C2 (de) * | 1977-11-09 | 1987-01-29 | SWF Auto-Electric GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Brennstofförderaggregat |
| DE3721977C2 (de) * | 1987-07-03 | 1997-02-06 | Pierburg Ag | Brennstoffördereinheit |
| US5080077A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-01-14 | General Motors Corporation | Modular fuel delivery system |
| DE4336858C1 (de) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-01-05 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Fördereinheit mit einem Füllstandsgeber |
| DE4435508A1 (de) * | 1994-10-04 | 1996-04-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Kraftstoff aus einem Vorratstank zur Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
-
1998
- 1998-06-16 FR FR9807575A patent/FR2779773B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-06-14 EP EP19990401451 patent/EP0965748B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-14 DE DE1999605097 patent/DE69905097T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2779773A1 (fr) | 1999-12-17 |
| FR2779773B1 (fr) | 2000-09-01 |
| DE69905097D1 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
| DE69905097T2 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
| EP0965748A1 (de) | 1999-12-22 |
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Free format text: FUEL GAUGING AND DRAWING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE FUEL TANK AND TANK EQUIPPED THEREWITH |
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