EP0940552B1 - Antriebsvorrichtung für aufrollbare Elemente oder dergleichen - Google Patents

Antriebsvorrichtung für aufrollbare Elemente oder dergleichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0940552B1
EP0940552B1 EP99102772A EP99102772A EP0940552B1 EP 0940552 B1 EP0940552 B1 EP 0940552B1 EP 99102772 A EP99102772 A EP 99102772A EP 99102772 A EP99102772 A EP 99102772A EP 0940552 B1 EP0940552 B1 EP 0940552B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roll
tubular body
actuation device
tube
actuation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99102772A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0940552A3 (de
EP0940552A2 (de
Inventor
Matteo Balconi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nice SpA
Original Assignee
Nice SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nice SpA filed Critical Nice SpA
Publication of EP0940552A2 publication Critical patent/EP0940552A2/de
Publication of EP0940552A3 publication Critical patent/EP0940552A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0940552B1 publication Critical patent/EP0940552B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B9/82—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
    • E06B9/90—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic for immobilising the closure member in various chosen positions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/72—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned inside the roller

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an actuation device for roll-up elements and the like.
  • tubular gearmotor units are used for the automatic actuation of roll-up elements such as roller blinds, shutters and the like; said units are substantially constituted by a tubular body which ends, at one end, with the support of said gearmotor and ends, at the other end, with a pivot for actuating the roll-up element which actuates the tube of the roll-up element, inside which the tubular body is arranged.
  • a limit switch, a capacitor, a motor, a brake and a reduction unit are provided inside the tubular body.
  • the limit switch is meant to control the maximum stroke of the roll-up element during ascent and descent and must be adjusted at installation time.
  • the capacitor is meant to provide the correct starting torque to the single-phase motor when the actuation of the roll-up element begins, while the electric motor is meant to operate, by means of the reduction unit, the usually octagonal tube whereon the roll-up element is connected.
  • the brake is meant to prevent movement of the blind when the motor is not powered.
  • the aim of the invention is to solve the above problem, by providing an actuation device for roll-up elements and the like which has drastic constructive simplifications, eliminating the need to adjust the limit switch located inside the tubular body.
  • a particular object of the invention is to provide an actuation device in which the entire system is considerably simplified from the constructive point of view and all the installation steps are reduced.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an actuation device which, thanks to its particular constructive characteristics, is capable of giving the greatest assurances of reliability and safety in use.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an actuation device which can be easily obtained starting from commonly commercially available elements and materials and is also competitive from a merely economical point of view.
  • an actuation device for roll-up elements and the like which comprises a tubular body which can be inserted in the tube of a roll-up element, said tubular body having a supporting head at one end and an actuation element for turning said tube at the other end, characterized in that it comprises, inside said tubular body, an electric motor, a brake which is adapted to prevent the movement of the roll-up element when the motor is not powered, and a reduction unit which is adapted to turn said actuation element, stroke limiter means arranged externally to said tubular body being further provided.
  • the actuation device for roll-up elements and the like comprises a tubular body 1 which can be inserted in the generally octagonal tube 2 of a roll-up element 3.
  • the tubular body 1 has a supporting head 10 at one head and, at its other end, an actuation element 11 which is constituted for example by a driving pulley which couples to the tube 2 in order to turn it and actuate the roll-up element.
  • an electric motor 20 is provided which is supplied with a capacitor 21 interposed in order to actuate the single-phase motor.
  • the motor is connected to a brake 22, which in turn actuates a reduction unit 23, the output pivot 24 whereof is associated with the driving pulley 11.
  • the brake is meant to prevent the movement of the roll-up element when the motor is not powered; this locking action is performed both against the descent of the roll-up element under its own weight and against attempts to roll up the roll-up element by pushing manually.
  • the particularity of the invention is constituted by the fact that inside the tubular body there is no complicated limiting switch which is subject to adjustments; the stroke limiting means are instead provided externally to the tubular body and are advantageously provided directly on the roll-up element; said means are provided by way of retainers 30, which are located at the lower end of the roll-up element, and by way of means for locking the portions that connect the roller and the roll-up element, which in a preferred embodiment are provided by way of articulated segments 31 which mutually lock if they are mutually pushed.
  • This embodiment is particularly simple, since the absence of the limit switch inside the tubular element eliminates the need for adjustments and settings of any kind.
  • a clutch 40 which is arranged between the brake and the reduction unit and is designed to limit the rotation torque when the roll-up element reaches the end of its upward and downward stroke.
  • the clutch 40 is advantageously provided by means of a die-cast body 41, which ends with a pinion 42 which is designed to transmit motion to the reduction unit and has, at the other end, a circular seat with recesses which accommodate balls 43 which are fixed to the driving shaft and are pushed elastically.
  • Another possibility for limiting the maximum load of the motor is to provide an electronic board which disconnects the power supply when a limit rotational torque is exceeded and accordingly an abnormal absorption of current occurs.
  • a one-way detent designated by the reference numeral 50, which is substantially constituted by a hub 51 which internally accommodates locking blocks 52 pushed by respective springs 53.
  • the blocks can be inserted in notches 54 provided on the internal surface of the octagonal ring 55 for connection to the tube.
  • the movement of the motor is transmitted to the hub by means of the square hole 57, and the springs, by pushing the blocks outward, cause said blocks to transmit the same rotary motion to the outer ring as well when the direction of rotation is counterclockwise relative to the drawings, while when the rotation is clockwise said blocks, pushed by the outer ring, overcome the force of the springs and retract into their seats, thus allowing the relative sliding between the hub and the the ring.
  • the motor continues to rotate without actuating the roll-up element, which has reached the end of its downward stroke.
  • the embodiment with a one-way detent can also be provided inside the tubular body 1 by placing a one-way detent assembly between the brake and the reduction unit instead of the clutch.
  • the one-way detent designated by the reference numeral 60
  • an actuation device which is extremely simple and functional and entails, for its execution, the use of unstable switches, i.e., of switches which require constant human presence during the actuation of the roll-up element; said control can also be remote but in any case with human presence.
  • the materials employed, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions may be any according to requirements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Betätigungsvorrichtung für Aufwickelelemente und dergleichen, aufweisend einen rohrförmigen Körper (1), der in das Rohr (2) eines Aufwickelelementes (3) einsetzbar ist, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (1) an einem Ende einen Trägerkopf (10) und an dem anderen Ende ein Betätigungselement (11) zum Drehen des Rohres (2), und innerhalb des rohrförmigen Körpers (2) einen Elektromotor (20), eine Bremse (22), die angepasst ist, um die Bewegung des Aufwickelelementes (3) zu verhindern, wenn der Motor (20) nicht angetrieben wird, und eine Untersetzungseinheit (23), die angepasst ist, um das Betätigungselement (11) zu drehen, aufweist, wobei auch Hubbegrenzungsmittel (30), die außerhalb des rohrförmigen Körpers (1) angeordnet sind, vorgesehen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hubbegrenzungsmittel vorstehende Bauteile (30) aufweisen, die an der freien Kante des Rouleaus angeordnet sind, und Elemente (31), die durch Gelenkabschnitte gebildet werden, die zwischen dem Rohr (2) und dem Ende des Aufwickelelementes (3) angeordnet sind, wobei die Gelenkabschnitte (31) gegenseitig gelenkig angebracht sind, wenn auf sie Zug ausgeübt wird, und wobei sie gegenseitig versperrt sind, wenn auf sie Druck ausgeübt wird.
  2. Betätigungsvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Kupplung (40) aufweist, die zwischen der Bremse (22) und der Untersetzungseinheit (23) angeordnet ist.
  3. Betätigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine elektronische Baugruppe aufweist, die angepasst ist, um die elektrische Leistungsaufnahme des Motors (20) zu überwachen, um die elektrische Stromversorgung im Fall einer Überlast zu unterbrechen.
  4. Betätigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Einwegarretiereinheit (50) für die Lehrlaufdrehung des Getriebemotors (20), wenn das Aufwickelelement (3) am Ende seines Abwärtshubes ist, aufweist.
  5. Betätigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einwegarretiereinheit (50) eine Nabe (51) aufweist, die Blöcke (52) trägt, die federnd gedrückt werden, wobei die Nabe (51) in einem Ring (55) untergebracht ist, der in das Rohr (2) eingesetzt werden kann, und an seiner inneren Oberfläche Kerben (54) zum darin Einsetzen der Blöcke (52), wenn sich die Nabe (51) in einer Richtung dreht, und zum ratschenartigen Außereingriffbringen der Blöcke (52), wenn sich die Nabe (51) in der anderen Richtung dreht, aufweist.
  6. Betätigungsvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einwegarretiereinheit (66) innerhalb des rohrförmigen Körpers (2) zwischen der Bremse (22) und der Untersetzungseinheit (23) angeordnet ist, wobei die Einwegarretiereinheit Kugeln (61) aufweist, die federnd gedrückt werden, so dass sie in nockenförmigem Sägezahn-Sitzen (63) in Eingriff gelangen.
EP99102772A 1998-03-04 1999-02-23 Antriebsvorrichtung für aufrollbare Elemente oder dergleichen Expired - Lifetime EP0940552B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT98MI000438A IT1298335B1 (it) 1998-03-04 1998-03-04 Dispositivo di azionamento per avvolgibili e simili
ITMI980438 1998-03-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0940552A2 EP0940552A2 (de) 1999-09-08
EP0940552A3 EP0940552A3 (de) 2001-10-10
EP0940552B1 true EP0940552B1 (de) 2005-10-05

Family

ID=11379178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99102772A Expired - Lifetime EP0940552B1 (de) 1998-03-04 1999-02-23 Antriebsvorrichtung für aufrollbare Elemente oder dergleichen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0940552B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE306011T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69927540T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2249851T3 (de)
IT (1) IT1298335B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2270682C (en) * 1999-05-04 2007-08-14 Sunproject Canada Inc. Mechanism for locking roll up curtains and the like
CN103806826B (zh) * 2014-01-28 2015-10-28 太仓市康辉科技发展有限公司 电动卷门用驱动机构

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3806733A1 (de) * 1988-03-02 1989-09-14 Elero Antrieb Sonnenschutz Anordnung zur ueberwachung und steuerung von rollaeden und dergleichen
DE19514229A1 (de) * 1995-04-15 1996-10-17 Geze Gmbh & Co Lastabschaltvorrichtung
FR2736087B1 (fr) * 1995-06-28 1998-01-09 Bubendorff Sa Volet roulant motorise
CH688006A5 (fr) * 1995-10-30 1997-04-15 Somfy Dispositif de manoeuvre d'un élément de fermeture se déplacant au moins approximativement verticalement.
EP0859116B1 (de) * 1997-02-17 2000-05-17 Becker-Antriebe GmbH Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schliessen eines rollbaren Behanges, wie Rolladen, Markise, Rauchschutzvorhang o. dgl.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0940552A3 (de) 2001-10-10
DE69927540D1 (de) 2006-02-16
IT1298335B1 (it) 1999-12-20
ATE306011T1 (de) 2005-10-15
DE69927540T2 (de) 2006-06-22
ES2249851T3 (es) 2006-04-01
EP0940552A2 (de) 1999-09-08
ITMI980438A1 (it) 1999-09-04
HK1022503A1 (en) 2000-08-11

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