EP0940552B1 - Dispositif d'entraínement pour des éléments enroulables ou similaires - Google Patents
Dispositif d'entraínement pour des éléments enroulables ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0940552B1 EP0940552B1 EP99102772A EP99102772A EP0940552B1 EP 0940552 B1 EP0940552 B1 EP 0940552B1 EP 99102772 A EP99102772 A EP 99102772A EP 99102772 A EP99102772 A EP 99102772A EP 0940552 B1 EP0940552 B1 EP 0940552B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- tubular body
- actuation device
- tube
- actuation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/80—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
- E06B9/82—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
- E06B9/90—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic for immobilising the closure member in various chosen positions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B9/72—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned inside the roller
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an actuation device for roll-up elements and the like.
- tubular gearmotor units are used for the automatic actuation of roll-up elements such as roller blinds, shutters and the like; said units are substantially constituted by a tubular body which ends, at one end, with the support of said gearmotor and ends, at the other end, with a pivot for actuating the roll-up element which actuates the tube of the roll-up element, inside which the tubular body is arranged.
- a limit switch, a capacitor, a motor, a brake and a reduction unit are provided inside the tubular body.
- the limit switch is meant to control the maximum stroke of the roll-up element during ascent and descent and must be adjusted at installation time.
- the capacitor is meant to provide the correct starting torque to the single-phase motor when the actuation of the roll-up element begins, while the electric motor is meant to operate, by means of the reduction unit, the usually octagonal tube whereon the roll-up element is connected.
- the brake is meant to prevent movement of the blind when the motor is not powered.
- the aim of the invention is to solve the above problem, by providing an actuation device for roll-up elements and the like which has drastic constructive simplifications, eliminating the need to adjust the limit switch located inside the tubular body.
- a particular object of the invention is to provide an actuation device in which the entire system is considerably simplified from the constructive point of view and all the installation steps are reduced.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an actuation device which, thanks to its particular constructive characteristics, is capable of giving the greatest assurances of reliability and safety in use.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an actuation device which can be easily obtained starting from commonly commercially available elements and materials and is also competitive from a merely economical point of view.
- an actuation device for roll-up elements and the like which comprises a tubular body which can be inserted in the tube of a roll-up element, said tubular body having a supporting head at one end and an actuation element for turning said tube at the other end, characterized in that it comprises, inside said tubular body, an electric motor, a brake which is adapted to prevent the movement of the roll-up element when the motor is not powered, and a reduction unit which is adapted to turn said actuation element, stroke limiter means arranged externally to said tubular body being further provided.
- the actuation device for roll-up elements and the like comprises a tubular body 1 which can be inserted in the generally octagonal tube 2 of a roll-up element 3.
- the tubular body 1 has a supporting head 10 at one head and, at its other end, an actuation element 11 which is constituted for example by a driving pulley which couples to the tube 2 in order to turn it and actuate the roll-up element.
- an electric motor 20 is provided which is supplied with a capacitor 21 interposed in order to actuate the single-phase motor.
- the motor is connected to a brake 22, which in turn actuates a reduction unit 23, the output pivot 24 whereof is associated with the driving pulley 11.
- the brake is meant to prevent the movement of the roll-up element when the motor is not powered; this locking action is performed both against the descent of the roll-up element under its own weight and against attempts to roll up the roll-up element by pushing manually.
- the particularity of the invention is constituted by the fact that inside the tubular body there is no complicated limiting switch which is subject to adjustments; the stroke limiting means are instead provided externally to the tubular body and are advantageously provided directly on the roll-up element; said means are provided by way of retainers 30, which are located at the lower end of the roll-up element, and by way of means for locking the portions that connect the roller and the roll-up element, which in a preferred embodiment are provided by way of articulated segments 31 which mutually lock if they are mutually pushed.
- This embodiment is particularly simple, since the absence of the limit switch inside the tubular element eliminates the need for adjustments and settings of any kind.
- a clutch 40 which is arranged between the brake and the reduction unit and is designed to limit the rotation torque when the roll-up element reaches the end of its upward and downward stroke.
- the clutch 40 is advantageously provided by means of a die-cast body 41, which ends with a pinion 42 which is designed to transmit motion to the reduction unit and has, at the other end, a circular seat with recesses which accommodate balls 43 which are fixed to the driving shaft and are pushed elastically.
- Another possibility for limiting the maximum load of the motor is to provide an electronic board which disconnects the power supply when a limit rotational torque is exceeded and accordingly an abnormal absorption of current occurs.
- a one-way detent designated by the reference numeral 50, which is substantially constituted by a hub 51 which internally accommodates locking blocks 52 pushed by respective springs 53.
- the blocks can be inserted in notches 54 provided on the internal surface of the octagonal ring 55 for connection to the tube.
- the movement of the motor is transmitted to the hub by means of the square hole 57, and the springs, by pushing the blocks outward, cause said blocks to transmit the same rotary motion to the outer ring as well when the direction of rotation is counterclockwise relative to the drawings, while when the rotation is clockwise said blocks, pushed by the outer ring, overcome the force of the springs and retract into their seats, thus allowing the relative sliding between the hub and the the ring.
- the motor continues to rotate without actuating the roll-up element, which has reached the end of its downward stroke.
- the embodiment with a one-way detent can also be provided inside the tubular body 1 by placing a one-way detent assembly between the brake and the reduction unit instead of the clutch.
- the one-way detent designated by the reference numeral 60
- an actuation device which is extremely simple and functional and entails, for its execution, the use of unstable switches, i.e., of switches which require constant human presence during the actuation of the roll-up element; said control can also be remote but in any case with human presence.
- the materials employed, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions may be any according to requirements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Dispositif actionneur pour éléments d'enroulement et similaires, comprenant un corps tubulaire (1) qui peut être inséré dans le tube (2) d'un élément d'enroulement (3), ledit corps tubulaire (1) ayant une tête de support (10) à une extrémité et un élément actionneur (11) pour faire tourner ledit tube (2) à l'autre extrémité et, à l'intérieur dudit corps tubulaire (1), un moteur électrique (20), un frein (22) qui est destiné à empêcher le mouvement de l'élément d'enroulement (3) lorsque le moteur (20) n'est pas alimenté, et une unité de réduction (23) qui est destinée à faire tourner ledit élément actionneur (11), des moyens de limitation de course (30) disposés à l'extérieur dudit corps tubulaire (1) étant également prévus, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de limitation de course comprennent des éléments en saillie (30) qui sont placés sur le bord libre du store et des éléments (31) constitués par des segments articulés qui sont intercalés entre ledit tube (2) et l'extrémité dudit élément d'enroulement (3), lesdits segments articulés (31) étant réciproquement articulés lorsqu'ils sont soumis à la traction et étant réciproquement bloqués lorsqu'ils sont soumis à la compression.
- Dispositif actionneur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un embrayage (40) qui est intercalé entre ledit frein (22) et ladite unité de réduction (23).
- Dispositif actionneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une carte électronique qui est destinée à contrôler l'absorption de puissance électrique dudit moteur (20) afin d'interrompre l'alimentation électrique en cas de surcharge.
- Dispositif actionneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une unité d'encliquetage unidirectionnelle (50) pour la rotation à vide dudit motoréducteur (20) lorsque ledit élément d'enroulement (3) se trouve à la fin de sa course de descente.
- Dispositif actionneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite unité d'encliquetage unidirectionnelle (50) comprend un moyeu (51) qui supporte des blocs (52) qui sont poussés élastiquement, ledit moyeu (51) étant logé à l'intérieur d'une bague (55) qui peut être insérée dans ledit tube (2) et qui présente, sur sa surface intérieure, des encoches (54) pour l'insertion desdits blocs (52) lorsque le moyeu (51) tourne dans une direction et pour le désengagement de type à déclic desdits blocs (52) lorsque ledit moyeu (51) tourne dans l'autre direction.
- Dispositif actionneur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite unité d'encliquetage unidirectionnelle (66) est disposée, à l'intérieur dudit corps tubulaire (2), entre ledit frein (22) et ladite unité de réduction (23), ladite unité d'encliquetage unidirectionnelle comprenant des billes (61) qui sont poussées élastiquement afin de s'engager dans des logements en dents de scie à profil de came (63).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT98MI000438A IT1298335B1 (it) | 1998-03-04 | 1998-03-04 | Dispositivo di azionamento per avvolgibili e simili |
| ITMI980438 | 1998-03-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0940552A2 EP0940552A2 (fr) | 1999-09-08 |
| EP0940552A3 EP0940552A3 (fr) | 2001-10-10 |
| EP0940552B1 true EP0940552B1 (fr) | 2005-10-05 |
Family
ID=11379178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99102772A Expired - Lifetime EP0940552B1 (fr) | 1998-03-04 | 1999-02-23 | Dispositif d'entraínement pour des éléments enroulables ou similaires |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0940552B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE306011T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69927540T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2249851T3 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1298335B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2270682C (fr) * | 1999-05-04 | 2007-08-14 | Sunproject Canada Inc. | Mecanisme de blocage pour rideaux de type store et autres articles semblables |
| CN103806826B (zh) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-10-28 | 太仓市康辉科技发展有限公司 | 电动卷门用驱动机构 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3806733A1 (de) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-14 | Elero Antrieb Sonnenschutz | Anordnung zur ueberwachung und steuerung von rollaeden und dergleichen |
| DE19514229A1 (de) * | 1995-04-15 | 1996-10-17 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Lastabschaltvorrichtung |
| FR2736087B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-28 | 1998-01-09 | Bubendorff Sa | Volet roulant motorise |
| CH688006A5 (fr) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-04-15 | Somfy | Dispositif de manoeuvre d'un élément de fermeture se déplacant au moins approximativement verticalement. |
| EP0859116B1 (fr) * | 1997-02-17 | 2000-05-17 | Becker-Antriebe GmbH | Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un panneau souple enroulable, tel que volet roulant, marquise, rideau coupe-fumée ou similaire |
-
1998
- 1998-03-04 IT IT98MI000438A patent/IT1298335B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-02-23 EP EP99102772A patent/EP0940552B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-23 ES ES99102772T patent/ES2249851T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-23 DE DE69927540T patent/DE69927540T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-23 AT AT99102772T patent/ATE306011T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0940552A3 (fr) | 2001-10-10 |
| DE69927540D1 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
| IT1298335B1 (it) | 1999-12-20 |
| ATE306011T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
| DE69927540T2 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
| ES2249851T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
| EP0940552A2 (fr) | 1999-09-08 |
| ITMI980438A1 (it) | 1999-09-04 |
| HK1022503A1 (en) | 2000-08-11 |
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