EP0940341A1 - Arrangement pour machines de traitement, spécialement pour machines de cerclage en croix, et procédé pour la mise en oeuvre de l'arrangement - Google Patents
Arrangement pour machines de traitement, spécialement pour machines de cerclage en croix, et procédé pour la mise en oeuvre de l'arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0940341A1 EP0940341A1 EP99103644A EP99103644A EP0940341A1 EP 0940341 A1 EP0940341 A1 EP 0940341A1 EP 99103644 A EP99103644 A EP 99103644A EP 99103644 A EP99103644 A EP 99103644A EP 0940341 A1 EP0940341 A1 EP 0940341A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strapping
- machines
- arrangement
- conveying
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
- B65B27/08—Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles
- B65B27/086—Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles using more than one tie, e.g. cross-ties
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement of machine tools, in particular of cross strapping machines according to the generic term of the independent Claim and a method for operating this arrangement the preamble of the corresponding independent claim.
- processing machine is to be understood as a machine the serial individual objects are fed on one side, in which one object after another is subjected to processing and transported away from the processed objects on the opposite side become.
- processing machines are usually with Sub-devices for processing the objects and with sub-devices equipped to convey the objects by the machine and the Machines are controlled in such a way that they work alternately and promote.
- the processing can be done from just one processing step or from a plurality of successive processing sub-steps consist.
- An example of such processing machines are strapping machines, those for the crosswise strapping of essentially cuboid Serve packages or bundle.
- cross strapping machines are also known. in which a package or bundle in consecutive or essentially simultaneous strapping is strapped at least twice, wherein at least one strapping across and at least one strapping parallel to Direction of conveyance is created (cross strapping).
- the packages or bundles are, for example, transverse to the feed direction strapped, then rotated by 90 ° and strapped again transversely (e.g. described in the publication DE-3248788).
- the packages can also be diagonal conveyed to the conveying direction in a strapping device in which they overlap at least partially in time Strapping steps (strapping direction oblique to conveying direction) crosswise are strapped without being moved in between (described for example in publication DE-3303956).
- cross strapping machines have opposite the simple devices with which only cross strapping is created the advantage that they take up significantly less space as an arrangement of two transverse strapping machines with a deflection or turning device in between.
- the performance of such cross strapping machines is in the in most cases less than the performance of an arrangement of two cross strapping machines, since the strapping steps run absolutely simultaneously in these can do what is not possible in any of the cross strapping machines mentioned is. But if a single cross strapping machine fails, it is too strapping is not possible with the use of operating personnel, that is, the packages or bundles to be strapped must then be stored temporarily or processing operations prior to strapping must also be shut down become.
- the object of the invention is now an arrangement of itself known processing machines, especially cross strapping machines to create and a method for operating such an arrangement to specify, with the help of the arrangement and the operating procedure of a single, same machine an increase in performance and one increased production security should be achieved, but for the arrangement compared to a single such machine only a minimum of additional space and a minimum of additional necessary funding should be necessary.
- the arrangement according to the invention consists, for example, of two cross strapping machines. These are arranged one after the other, i.e. in series and are operated in a "tandem" operation, such that they At the same time, a package or bundle is fed so that it is then delivered simultaneously Create strapping and then simultaneously from both machines Completely strapped package or bundle carried away and also new, packages or bundles to be strapped are fed. With two such connected in series Cross strapping machines is opposed to a single one Cross strapping machine a little less than double the power (in cross-strapped packages per unit of time).
- the machine other than Single machine continued to operate. So the arrangement has at least two Control modes and corresponding control means, in one, common Control mode the two machines are controlled together (tandem operation) and in the other, individual control mode an operational machine as Single machine is operated and advantageously in the other machine due to an automatic, corresponding switching only the conveying function is in operation.
- common Control mode the two machines are controlled together (tandem operation) and in the other, individual control mode an operational machine as Single machine is operated and advantageously in the other machine due to an automatic, corresponding switching only the conveying function is in operation.
- it is automatic switched from common to individual control mode.
- FIG. 1 shows very schematically the arrangement according to the invention and the operating method according to the invention for two cross strapping machines 10 and 11.
- the two cross strapping machines are known machines, as are described, for example, in the publications mentioned at the beginning.
- the packages or bundles (1, 2 ... 5) to be strapped are conveyed to such a machine in a conveying direction F through an input and are conveyed away from the machine in the same conveying direction F through an outlet opposite the entrance.
- the cross strapping machines usually have a conveyor element (e.g.
- the machines also have a positioning means, for example a correspondingly controlled stop, which is positioned in the conveying path for feeding and is removed from the conveying path for conveying away.
- the cross strapping machines are shown very schematically in FIG Rectangles are shown, the funding bodies and funding necessary the positioning means necessary for the positioning are not shown.
- the two cross strapping machines are in the device according to the invention arranged such that the first machine 10 in the conveying direction F directly connects the second machine 11 such that the output of the first Machine 10 essentially represents the entrance to the second machine 11.
- a strapping step a Two packages 1 and 2 located in the two machines 10 and 11 are simultaneously strapped crosswise in a strapping step a).
- This Strapping step a which takes place simultaneously in both machines, can be one combined longitudinal / transverse strapping or it can be a strapping sequence (Cross strapping / turning / cross strapping). In any case, one in one the machine positioned package is strapped and only then further conveyed.
- a funding step b the two cross-strapped packages 1 and 2 ejected from the machines, being compared to the single machine operation a double conveying stroke 2h is necessary.
- the two cross-strapped packs 1 and 2 are ejected with the same double conveyor stroke 2h two more packages 3 and 4 den to be strapped Conveyed to machines.
- the strapping step a) needs such Tandem operation as much time as in single machine operation.
- the funding step b) takes more time than in single machine operation because of the larger Delivery stroke. For this reason, the performance of the tandem is not quite twice the output of two independently operated, same cross strapping machines.
- the cross strapping machines are used for tandem operation to control for a double stroke compared to single machine operation.
- the positioning means are to be controlled in such a way that they are in each Funding step b) allow two packets to pass, e.g. from the Funding route are removed and that they are active for a third package by that they e.g. be moved into the conveyor path. In comparison, lets a positioning device in single machine operation in every conveying step pass a package and becomes active for every second package.
- FIG. 2 illustrates, again shown as strapping step a) and conveying step b), the operation of the tandem arrangement according to FIG. 1, in the case in which the strapping function of one of the two machines 10 or 11, for example the second machine 11, is not operational, for example defective .
- the strapping function of one of the two machines 10 or 11, for example the second machine 11 is not operational, for example defective .
- the same performance is possible as can be achieved by an independent machine.
- FIG. 3 shows successive substeps of a further operating mode for controlling a tandem arrangement of two cross strapping machines, each of which is equipped with a dividing device for transverse strapping (strapping transverse to the conveying direction) and a dividing device for rotating a package or bundle.
- cross strapping machines of this type are described, for example, in publication DE-3248788.
- Two cross strapping machines of this type connected in series can be operated in strapping steps and conveying steps, as shown in FIG. 1. However, they can also be operated in an operating mode with partial strapping steps and intermediate conveying steps, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the conveying stroke which for the cross strapping of two packages or bundles in a tandem operation is necessary, and which is twice as large as the conveying stroke h in single machine operation, performed in two partial strokes h, which are the stroke h of individual machine operation correspond.
- the funding steps are carried out in the same way as in single machine operation (stroke h).
- the processing is in processing sub-steps divided and alternating with the funding steps carried out.
- the operating method according to FIG. 3 (in contrast to the operating method according to FIG. 1) only possible for processing machines, in which successive machining sub-steps are feasible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH50498 | 1998-03-03 | ||
CH50498 | 1998-03-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0940341A1 true EP0940341A1 (fr) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0940341B1 EP0940341B1 (fr) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
ID=4188520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99103644A Expired - Lifetime EP0940341B1 (fr) | 1998-03-03 | 1999-02-25 | Arrangement de machines de traitment, spécialement de machines de cerclage en croix, et procédé pour la mise en oeuvre de l'arrangement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6209449B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0940341B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2264092A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59906468D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0940341T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6230473B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 2001-05-15 | Ferag Verpakkingstechniek B.V. | Method and apparatus for packing stacks of flat articles |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7789226B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2010-09-07 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Packaged banded envelopes |
US7310922B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2007-12-25 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Banded envelopes and method for assembling a package of banded envelopes |
US8182045B2 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2012-05-22 | Rogers Ralph R | Cover for a side-dump trailer or truck |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH163199A (de) | 1932-06-08 | 1933-07-31 | Hanselmann Graf Johann | Tabakpfeife. |
FR1498021A (fr) * | 1966-10-28 | 1967-10-13 | Bunn Co B | Appareil pour lier automatiquement, plus particulièrement des articles sensiblement plats |
US3568591A (en) * | 1969-01-10 | 1971-03-09 | Ambassador College | Automatic tying apparatus |
US3589275A (en) | 1968-10-29 | 1971-06-29 | Metaverpa Nv | Package-binding machine with improved gripping means |
US3667378A (en) | 1969-12-10 | 1972-06-06 | Metaverpa Nv | Wire or band strapping machine |
US3901138A (en) | 1972-09-06 | 1975-08-26 | D Bilt Pieter Arnoldus V | Turn table device |
DE3140291A1 (de) * | 1981-10-10 | 1983-04-28 | Peter P. 6930 Eberbach Lüdtke | Vorrichtung zum umhuellen und verschnueren von gestapelten druckereierzeugnissen |
DE3248788A1 (de) | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-14 | Metaverpa B.V., 3738 Maartensdijk | Vorrichtung zum drehen eines gegenstandes um einen gegebenen winkel um eine vertikale achse |
DE3303956A1 (de) | 1983-02-05 | 1984-08-09 | Berthold 7902 Blaubeuren Bührle | Vorrichtung zum umreifen eines quaderfoermigen gegenstandes |
US5078057A (en) | 1990-01-05 | 1992-01-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Binding machine, such as strapping machine |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3085501A (en) * | 1960-10-06 | 1963-04-16 | Bunn Co B | System for automatically tying bundles |
US3350998A (en) * | 1965-11-15 | 1967-11-07 | Bunn Co B | Tilted bundle tying machine and conveyor feed therefor |
US4977827A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1990-12-18 | Am International Incorporated | Signature handling apparatus |
DE59807047D1 (de) | 1997-07-04 | 2003-03-06 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von einzelnen Gegenständen oder von Stapeln von Gegenständen |
-
1999
- 1999-02-25 DK DK99103644T patent/DK0940341T3/da active
- 1999-02-25 DE DE59906468T patent/DE59906468D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-25 EP EP99103644A patent/EP0940341B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 US US09/258,958 patent/US6209449B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-02 CA CA002264092A patent/CA2264092A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH163199A (de) | 1932-06-08 | 1933-07-31 | Hanselmann Graf Johann | Tabakpfeife. |
FR1498021A (fr) * | 1966-10-28 | 1967-10-13 | Bunn Co B | Appareil pour lier automatiquement, plus particulièrement des articles sensiblement plats |
US3589275A (en) | 1968-10-29 | 1971-06-29 | Metaverpa Nv | Package-binding machine with improved gripping means |
US3568591A (en) * | 1969-01-10 | 1971-03-09 | Ambassador College | Automatic tying apparatus |
US3667378A (en) | 1969-12-10 | 1972-06-06 | Metaverpa Nv | Wire or band strapping machine |
US3901138A (en) | 1972-09-06 | 1975-08-26 | D Bilt Pieter Arnoldus V | Turn table device |
DE3140291A1 (de) * | 1981-10-10 | 1983-04-28 | Peter P. 6930 Eberbach Lüdtke | Vorrichtung zum umhuellen und verschnueren von gestapelten druckereierzeugnissen |
DE3248788A1 (de) | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-14 | Metaverpa B.V., 3738 Maartensdijk | Vorrichtung zum drehen eines gegenstandes um einen gegebenen winkel um eine vertikale achse |
DE3303956A1 (de) | 1983-02-05 | 1984-08-09 | Berthold 7902 Blaubeuren Bührle | Vorrichtung zum umreifen eines quaderfoermigen gegenstandes |
US5078057A (en) | 1990-01-05 | 1992-01-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Binding machine, such as strapping machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6230473B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 2001-05-15 | Ferag Verpakkingstechniek B.V. | Method and apparatus for packing stacks of flat articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59906468D1 (de) | 2003-09-11 |
US6209449B1 (en) | 2001-04-03 |
DK0940341T3 (da) | 2003-11-17 |
CA2264092A1 (fr) | 1999-09-03 |
EP0940341B1 (fr) | 2003-08-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69305606T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Gruppierung von Gegenständen | |
EP3356265B1 (fr) | Table d'accumulation, procédé d'operation d'une table d'accumulation et machine d'emballage avec une table d'accumulation | |
DE3612104C2 (de) | Beschleunigungsvorrichtung zur Aufteilung einer oder mehrerer kontinuierlicher Produktreihen in Gruppen gleichen Abstandes einer oder mehrerer Produkte | |
EP1593485A1 (fr) | Plieuse-colleuse pour la production de boítes pliantes à partir de flans | |
EP0344102B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'assemblage de produits imprimés | |
DE69201043T2 (de) | Übereinander montierte Druckverschliessvorrichtung. | |
EP1439126A1 (fr) | Dispositif pour l'orientation et la distribution d'articles | |
DE102007059303A1 (de) | Verarbeitungsanlage | |
EP0940341B1 (fr) | Arrangement de machines de traitment, spécialement de machines de cerclage en croix, et procédé pour la mise en oeuvre de l'arrangement | |
DE19920531C2 (de) | Verpackungsstraße für Zeitschriften, Magazine und dergleichen Druckprodukte | |
DE3310478A1 (de) | Verfahren und anordnung zur umleitung wenigstens eines stromes von gegenstaenden von mehreren stroemen in einem verarbeitungsweg | |
DE202009006536U1 (de) | Bearbeitungsanlage | |
DE3432385A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum stanzen von stapeln aus flachen werkstuecken | |
EP0358066B1 (fr) | Procédé et disposition pour la transformation de produits imprimés | |
EP1152968A2 (fr) | Procede pour decouper des feuilles de tole en bandes de tole, et dispositif de coupe permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede | |
EP1287955B1 (fr) | Installation pour le traitement automatique de panneaux en bois et/ou en ersatz de bois | |
EP1954615A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement au choix de produits imprimés | |
AT398547B (de) | Plattenaufteilanlage | |
DE19849375C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Einstellen des Werkstückflusses | |
WO2019048585A1 (fr) | Dispositif de revêtement de récipients | |
CH690300A5 (de) | Verfahren zur Zuführung von Druckprodukten in Form von Schuppenströmen zu Verarbeitungsstationen und Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. | |
DE10260970B4 (de) | Keilzinkanlage | |
AT404464B (de) | Anlage zum abstapeln von plattenpaketen unterschiedlichen grundrisses | |
WO2001039925A1 (fr) | Module pour l'usinage automatique de pieces, et installation d'usinage | |
DE29618997U1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur flexiblen Versorgung von mehreren Zigarettenmaschinen mit Filterstäben |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000121 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20010621 |
|
RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: ARRANGEMENTS OF PROCESSING MACHINES, ESPECIALLY OF CROSS-TYING MACHINES, AND METHOD FOR PUTTING THE ARRANGEMENT INTO OPERATION |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: ARRANGEMENTS OF PROCESSING MACHINES, ESPECIALLY OF CROSS-TYING MACHINES, AND METHOD FOR PUTTING THE ARRANGEMENT INTO OPERATION |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030806 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59906468 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20030911 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: FREI PATENTANWALTSBUERO |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20031018 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20031117 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20040123 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20040210 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20040213 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20040217 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040225 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040228 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20040507 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *FERAG VERPAKKINGSTECHNIEK B.V. Effective date: 20040228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040901 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20040225 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20040901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050225 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050226 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050228 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050228 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050228 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: FERAG AG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050901 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040229 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20110218 |