EP0891729A1 - Sitzvorrichtung - Google Patents
Sitzvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0891729A1 EP0891729A1 EP97810380A EP97810380A EP0891729A1 EP 0891729 A1 EP0891729 A1 EP 0891729A1 EP 97810380 A EP97810380 A EP 97810380A EP 97810380 A EP97810380 A EP 97810380A EP 0891729 A1 EP0891729 A1 EP 0891729A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat device
- sections
- bed
- seat
- mattress
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C20/00—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
- A47C20/02—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like of detachable or loose type
- A47C20/027—Back supports, e.g. for sitting in bed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seat device according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- a bed is known from EP 0178951 A2 that fits into an armchair can be transformed, with the patient lying in bed successively in a sitting position reached.
- a device is known from WO 95/21600 with which a patient sideways from his bed to a seat right next to the bed and again can be moved back to bed.
- WO 92/19203 describes one Device with which a patient lying in bed is raised, rotated 90 degrees and so in a position in which he can sit on the side of the bed. All of these devices are relatively complex and correspondingly expensive.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a simple device, with which a person can take up a position on a bed in which they feel like on sits in a chair on the bed and can put your feet on the floor.
- the seating device has the following advantages: It can be very simple and quickly pushed sideways over the mattress of a bed before the patient sat on the edge of the bed. Afterwards the patient can sit up sideways and immediately without additional aids and assistants in the sitting position can be stabilized by moving like leaning against the back of a normal chair.
- the seat device can be remove it just as quickly and easily and the patient can then easily again take the lying position. In principle, it can be used with any known bed become. Additional funds or changes to the bed are not required. Thanks to its simplicity the device can be manufactured inexpensively. In an advantageous embodiment the backrest can also be optimally pushed towards the patient's back. Finally, several seat devices can be stacked easily, so that for their Warehousing takes up little space.
- the seat device shows the basic structure of the seat device. It consists of a carrier 1, of the two at least approximately parallel L-shaped parts 2, 3, each with two sections 2a, 2b or 3a, 3b and a U-shaped part with two legs 4a, 4b.
- carrier 1 a tube made of stainless steel, which is shaped accordingly, is particularly suitable.
- the two sections 2b, 3b of the L-shaped parts 2, 3 are at one of their ends with one leg each of the U-shaped part 4 that they are at least approximately parallel to the U-shaped part 4 run and have a distance from it that allows a seat pad between them, e.g. the mattress 6 of a bed (Fig.2).
- the other two sections 2a, 3a of the L-shaped parts 2, 3 are connected to each other by a backrest 5, the one or can be in several parts.
- the backrest 5 is in a known manner between or on the Sections 2a and 3a attached.
- Fig. 2 shows the seat device when used in a bed.
- 2a shows a side view, i.e. a view from the foot end of the bed on the seat device and
- Fig. 2b is a front view.
- the device is pushed laterally over the mattress 6 so that the U-shaped part below the mattress 6 on the bed frame or on the mattress pad 10 and the two sections 2b and 3b of the L-shaped parts 2, 3 come to lie directly above the mattress 6.
- the Distance between the sections 2b, 3b and the U-shaped part 4 corresponds approximately to that Thickness of the mattress 6.
- the two legs 4a, 4b of the U-shaped Part 4 approximately as long as the width of the mattress 6, which is the best stability for the Seat device and thus for the seated person.
- the length of the two sections 2b, 3b is chosen so that the distance between the backrest 5 and the edge of the bed is sufficiently large for the seated person.
- the person lying in bed first moves into one Lateral position on the bed or is brought into this lateral position. Then the seat device pushed from the long side of the bed over the mattress 6. Then the person erected and brought into a position in which she sits on the side of the bed and with the Leaning back against the backrests 5. It is possible to put your feet on the floor. She can then remain in this sitting position independently and feels like she is on a chair sitting. This is particularly advantageous for people in need of care and frail as they can take a seated position in which they look after and care for the nursing staff can without having to leave the bed entirely.
- the carrier 1 can be made from a single piece or from several pieces. Chooses a tube with a diameter of the order of 20 mm is used for the support 1, 1 it can be manufactured in one piece without further notice.
- the carrier 1 could consist of two identical pieces, each consisting of an L-shaped part 2 or 3 and a bar 4a or 4b of part 4 are made, for example a U-shaped section are connected to each other.
- part 4 of the seat device may not necessarily be U-shaped; the two Legs 4a, 4b can also be connected directly to one another, so that part 4 has a triangular shape receives.
- the part 4 can, however, also have legs 4a, 4b with two free ends be carried out, i.e. the U-shaped connection between the free ends of the leg 4a, 4b according to FIG. 1 is omitted.
- FIG. 1 The comfort of the seat device can be increased by attaching armrests 9a, 9b (FIG. 1) become.
- Fig. 3 shows details of such an embodiment.
- At section 2a of the L-shaped Part 2 has a longitudinal slot 13 on the side facing the seat, e.g. milled in.
- An armrest 9a - e.g. with cylindrical shape and made of wood - is with a holding plate 14 - e.g. made of metal - connected an angled locking part 15 with a Has slot 16.
- the width of the locking part 15 corresponds approximately to the inner diameter of the tube.
- the locking part 15 is through the longitudinal slot 13 in the section 2a used.
- the locking part 15 can thus be along of the longitudinal slot 13 move in the direction of the tube axis.
- the location of the bolt 17 selected on section 2a with respect to the longitudinal slot 13 so that the holding plate 14 in the drawn position is supported on the lower end of the longitudinal slot 13 and in the upper Position can be swiveled down 90 degrees.
- the bolt 17 can by the ends of the split pins are removably attached. In the same way is also on Section 3a of the L-shaped part 3 attached an armrest 9b.
- Section 3b is separate from section 3a.
- Connecting element 7b used for example by means of a press fit.
- the outside diameter of the connecting element 7b is in the protruding from the section 3a Part chosen so that section 3b can be slid over it and so opposite the section 3a is displaceable.
- the connecting element 7b also has certain Spaces on a line arranged holes 18 into which a pin 8 one at section 3b attached locking device 19 (Fig. 5) engages.
- the pin 8 is e.g.
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional view of the latching device 19 in the locked state, in which the pin 8 in a bore 18 of the connecting element 7b engages.
- a stop 23 connected to the pin 8 on the Section 3b.
- the compression spring 22 is between the stop 23 and the upper end of the Spring chamber 21 arranged.
- the seat device can also be used for different mattress thicknesses 6 can be designed.
- the sections 2b, 3b are not made in one piece with the legs 4a, 4b, but also each via a connecting element, for example in the downward-facing part of section 2b or 3b is pressed in and via which the after part of the leg 4a or 4b directed upwards and can slide on it.
- the Length of the connecting elements as well as the number and the distance of the attached Bores are selected according to the different thicknesses of the mattresses 6.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- das Prinzip der Sitzvorrichtung
- Fig. 2
- eine Anwendung der Sitzvorrichtung
- Fig. 3
- Einzelheiten einer Armlehne für die Sitzvorrichtung
- Fig. 4
- Einzelheiten einer Weiterbildung der Sitzvorrichtung
- Fig. 5
- Einzelheiten einer Rastvorrichtung für die Sitzvorrichtung
Claims (10)
- Sitzvorrichtung mit einer Rückenlehne, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Träger (1) mit zwei L-förmigen Teilen (2, 3) mit je zwei Abschnitten (2a, 2b; 3a, 3b) und einem Teil (4) mit zwei Schenkeln (4a, 4b) vorhanden ist, dass die beiden Abschnitte (2b, 3b) an einem ihrer Enden so mit je einem Schenkel (4a, 4b) verbunden sind, dass die Abschnitte (2b, 3b) wenigstens annähernd parallel zu den beiden Schenkeln (4a, 4b) verlaufen und zu diesen einen Abstand aufweisen, um dazwischen eine Sitzauflage (6) aufzunehmen, und dass die beiden anderen Abschnitte (2a, 3a) der L-förmigen Teile (2, 3) durch mindestens eine Rückenlehne (5) miteinander verbunden sind.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (1) aus einem Stück besteht.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schenkel (4a, 4b) U-förmig miteinander verbunden sind.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge der Abschnitte (2b, 3b) einstellbar ist.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand zwischen den Abschnitten (2b, 3b) und dem Teil (4) einstellbar ist.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einstellung der Abstände mit einer Rastvorrichtung (19) erfolgt.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die L-förmigen Teile (2, 3) wenigstens annähernd parallel zueinander angeordnet sind.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mittel (13 bis 17) zum Anbringen einer Armlehne (9) an den Abschnitten (2a, 3a) vorgesehen sind.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Armlehnen (9) entfernbar sind.
- Sitzvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Armlehnen (9) in eine zu den Abschnitten (2a, 3b) parallele Lage abklappbar sind.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59700316T DE59700316D1 (de) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-06-16 | Sitzvorrichtung |
EP97810380A EP0891729B1 (de) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-06-16 | Sitzvorrichtung |
AT97810380T ATE182760T1 (de) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-06-16 | Sitzvorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810380A EP0891729B1 (de) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-06-16 | Sitzvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0891729A1 true EP0891729A1 (de) | 1999-01-20 |
EP0891729B1 EP0891729B1 (de) | 1999-08-04 |
Family
ID=8230264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810380A Expired - Lifetime EP0891729B1 (de) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-06-16 | Sitzvorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0891729B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE182760T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59700316D1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102415727A (zh) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-04-18 | 徐肆陆 | 一种升降靠背 |
US10398613B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2019-09-03 | Spectrum Health Innovations, LLC | Patient support device and related method of use |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB851183A (en) * | 1957-10-15 | 1960-10-12 | George Barber | Arm and body rest for use by sick people and invalids |
US3343185A (en) * | 1965-10-07 | 1967-09-26 | Nemser Marie | Collapsible, combined backrest and armrest for a patient or invalid |
EP0178951A2 (de) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-04-23 | Frederick W. Grantham | Umwandelbares Krankenhausbett |
AU558658B2 (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1987-02-05 | Catherine Joan Darroch | Bed back rest |
WO1992019203A1 (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-12 | Green Kenneth J | Invalid bed |
WO1995021600A1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-08-17 | Mangar International Limited | Apparatus for moving disabled persons |
GB2287401A (en) * | 1994-03-12 | 1995-09-20 | Mangar International Ltd | Lifting device for beds |
-
1997
- 1997-06-16 EP EP97810380A patent/EP0891729B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-16 AT AT97810380T patent/ATE182760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-16 DE DE59700316T patent/DE59700316D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB851183A (en) * | 1957-10-15 | 1960-10-12 | George Barber | Arm and body rest for use by sick people and invalids |
US3343185A (en) * | 1965-10-07 | 1967-09-26 | Nemser Marie | Collapsible, combined backrest and armrest for a patient or invalid |
AU558658B2 (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1987-02-05 | Catherine Joan Darroch | Bed back rest |
EP0178951A2 (de) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-04-23 | Frederick W. Grantham | Umwandelbares Krankenhausbett |
WO1992019203A1 (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-12 | Green Kenneth J | Invalid bed |
WO1995021600A1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-08-17 | Mangar International Limited | Apparatus for moving disabled persons |
GB2287401A (en) * | 1994-03-12 | 1995-09-20 | Mangar International Ltd | Lifting device for beds |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102415727A (zh) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-04-18 | 徐肆陆 | 一种升降靠背 |
US10398613B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2019-09-03 | Spectrum Health Innovations, LLC | Patient support device and related method of use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59700316D1 (de) | 1999-09-09 |
ATE182760T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
EP0891729B1 (de) | 1999-08-04 |
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