EP0891459B1 - Partition wall system for commercial premises - Google Patents

Partition wall system for commercial premises Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0891459B1
EP0891459B1 EP97919328A EP97919328A EP0891459B1 EP 0891459 B1 EP0891459 B1 EP 0891459B1 EP 97919328 A EP97919328 A EP 97919328A EP 97919328 A EP97919328 A EP 97919328A EP 0891459 B1 EP0891459 B1 EP 0891459B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
floor
base frame
leg
elements
base frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97919328A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0891459A1 (en
Inventor
Max Girbinger
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0891459A1 publication Critical patent/EP0891459A1/en
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
    • G09F15/0068—Modular articulated structures, e.g. stands, and articulation means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7448—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with separate framed panels without intermediary posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1272—Exhibition stands
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6141—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by an additional locking key
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • E04B1/6162—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by an additional locking key

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a partition device for commercial premises and / or shops.
  • a partition device is known from US Pat. No. 5,187,908 A, but none has connected to a square profiles as a base frame.
  • the shown Side closures hook into the hollow grid rails from above and below.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore a partition device to provide the additional wall structures to accommodate decorative or unnecessary presentation facilities that can be flexibly installed and can be dismantled and generates small amounts of waste.
  • a partition wall device is provided for commercial premises and / or shops, which can be assembled and disassembled in accordance with the invention
  • Modular elements exist.
  • the modular elements include at least Base frames, wall surface elements, elements for fastening Presentation devices, connecting devices for the modular elements with each other, branches, crossings and assembly elements for Fixing the base frame between the floor and floor.
  • the base frame is also conceivable, at least design the base frame to be adjustable in height and width, so that an even more flexible connection to the respective spatial conditions is possible.
  • the base frames are preferably made of hollow steel profiles formed, screwed together, welded or to other suitable Way connected.
  • the basic frame forming profiles can serve at the same time as a cable duct, expediently mounting openings are provided in the profiles to facilitate the insertion of short cuts.
  • Individual basic frames are in accordance with the invention connected by quick fasteners and preferably with the help of height-adjustable elements between the floor and floor fixed.
  • the appropriately trained intermediate elements can Base frame at any angle to each other but also pivotable to Formation of doors connect with each other, so that the design freedom there are no limits. There are also wall crossings and branches possible at any point of any basic frame.
  • intermediary of presentation fixture fasteners between the Base frames constructed in this way can also have a carrying function for presentation elements or decorative elements, so that additional There are no constructions in front of the actual drywall can.
  • partitions with the help of the modular elements according to the invention also makes it possible to use the individual elements that are in the are essentially connected to each other via detachable connections and the also detachably attached between the floor and floor are reusable as often as you like. It is therefore conceivable that with the help of Shop elements constructed according to the modular elements according to the invention are not bought more but can be rented by the shop fitter who Can flexibly recycle elements in different projects. In the case of conversions or dissolutions of corresponding shops, this must be done only those items are disposed of that are specific to the particular store were manufactured or individualized and therefore do not recycle to let.
  • the modular structure of such partition devices also allows a significant reduction in the time required to set up shops or commercial premises, since drywall is no longer made of basic materials complex to assemble but only on each other coordinated modular elements must be installed so that the The cost of a shop fitting drops significantly.
  • the first figure 1 shows a base frame 1 with a subsequent base frame, formed in the illustrated embodiment from hollow metal profiles are.
  • the frames are interlocked with push-through bolts connected, which are fixed on one side by means of an insert wedge.
  • the frames 1 are with the help of in the illustrated embodiment on the lower corners attached tabs 2 and ceiling fittings 3 between the floor ceiling and floor fixed.
  • the leveling on the floor is done using adjustable feet 4.
  • the ceiling fittings 3, which are provided with grid holes, can the tabs 8 at the upper corners of the frame 1 to the respective ceiling height be adjusted.
  • the tabs 8 also serve to attach Above the basic frame 1 to be arranged frame to increase.
  • Surface branch profiles 6 can be arranged within the base frame 1 be positioned on the horizontal variation rails 7 and screwed are.
  • the base frame 1 can be both in height and in the Width can be adjustable, preferably fixed base frame 1 with Grid are provided.
  • the push-through bolts 9 with a round cross section are shown and turned head 9a, the slot 9b for receiving a Own wedge 10.
  • the bolts 9 are also with a truncated cone provided that the insertion into corresponding holes on the base frame 1 facilitated.
  • the bolts 9 are not only used for the connection the base frame 1 but also allow exact positioning the frame 1 to each other and also pass through the grid rails 16, 17, not shown. Finally, in FIGS 11 for the backing of the connecting elements 9 and 10.
  • 4 and 5 are ways to cover the wall surfaces of the Base frame 1 shown. Different wall surface elements can be seen here 12, which are plasterboard, wood panels, metal panels, Glass plates or the like can act and the appropriate fasteners 13 can be fixed to the base frame 1.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 each show a view from below and a side view the floor mounting the base frame 1.
  • the floor mounting tabs are 2 welded to the corners of the frame 1 and through with the help of holes 14 predetermined kinks can be deformed towards the bottom.
  • the floor mounting bracket 2 is through holes 16 on the floor screwed.
  • Fig. 6 are in the lower variation rails 7 of the base frame 1 oval openings 15 are provided, which facilitate the Screwing the bottom mounting tabs 2 serve as well as the implementation of electrical lines, which are guided through the hollow profiles of the base frame 1 become.
  • 8 to 11 show the arrangement of grid rails for attachment of goods carriers or other shop fittings between the Base frame 1.
  • the grid rail is fixed in a simple manner by correspondingly elongated bolts 9, which connect the base frame 1 are necessary anyway.
  • 8 and 9 is a grid rail with threads shown, while FIGS. 10 and 11 show grid rails with slots.
  • grid rails with special connections for fastening are also conceivable of corresponding presentation elements.
  • the Attachment of wall surface elements 12 by the arrangement of grid rails 16, 17 not affected between the base frame 1.
  • the ceiling connector 3 consists of a flat steel with grid holes that connect allows for sheet metal tab with at least two screws.
  • the flat steel of the ceiling connector 3 is immersed in the vertical profile of the base frame 1 one that is open at the top and bottom.
  • At the top of the ceiling connector 3 is a flat steel flange at right angles to the flat steel with grid holes welded with 4 holes in this example. Through these holes the dowelling is carried out on a floor ceiling.
  • FIG. 14 shows the ceiling connection according to FIGS. 12 and 13 again in side view. Furthermore, FIG. 14 shows the installation situation of a Partition according to the embodiment, both of which have already been mentioned Wall surface elements 12 and correspondingly suspended ceiling elements are shown.
  • the pivot connection element 20 two about an axis to each other includes pivotable parts 20a and 20b, which are provided with push-through bolts 9 are.
  • the joint is delimited towards the bolt 9 with a support flange. After wedging the frames 1 to be connected, they can be placed in the desired position Angles.
  • the joints are fixed at the axis point with through screws, which also serve as an axis.
  • FIG. 16 shows a rigid corner connector 21 with a square profile.
  • the profile is lined with bolt connection openings on all its sides 21a. These openings are oval and can only be equipped from the outside. A separate bolt 23 is therefore necessary.
  • the head of the bolt 23 is oval in shape and is preferably 90 ° after insertion turned to the right.
  • One mounted in front of the head end of the bolt 23 Collet prevents unintentional insertion after the rotation Profile center when attaching the subsequent base frame 1.
  • the padded Oval bolt connection openings 21a are cut out at the front to allow a radial movement of the adapter sleeve and this after 90 ° rotation to end.
  • FIG. 17 shows a section of a within the frame width of the Base frame 1 freely placeable profile 6, which by clamping between the upper and lower variation rails 7 of the base frame 1 is fixed.
  • the ones already described in FIG. 16 and here are also clearly visible existing bolt openings 21a.
  • FIG. 20 shows the intersection profile 6 according to FIG. 17 again the installation situation is shown here. You can see one within the profile 6 arranged square profile 22 which is essentially the inclusion the bolt 23 is used. A foot 6a can also be seen, which is connected to the Profiles 6 is connected and the fixation, preferably the screw, serves on the base frame 1.
  • 21 and 22 are essentially the elements of those already described 17 to 20 can be seen, but here in two different sectional views.
  • FIG. 23 shows a branch at the end of a base frame 1.
  • the square corner connection profile 21 from FIG. 16 is used here.
  • the two-part leveling foot 4 consists of an insert shoe 41 and a set screw 4b.
  • the insert shoe 4b, the base plate of the cross section corresponds to the vertical profiles of the base frame 1, points to the upper one A sheet of metal that is facing upwards on all sides. The sheet is used for positioning of foot 4 when inserting.
  • the upstands on the narrow sides are profiled and bent to oversize. These spring back when inserted inside and prevent the resulting pressure from falling out Foot when setting up the base frame 1.
  • the adjusting screw 4a is in one cylindrical threaded hole added, the set screw on one End has a round support plate for better weight distribution.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Abstract

In a partition wall system for industrial and/or commercial premises, the partition consists of recyclable modular elements that may be combined, mounted and dismounted, and it can carry the load of articles on display and/or decorative articles.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Trennwandvorrichtung für Gewerberäume und/oder Ladenlokale.The present invention relates to a partition device for commercial premises and / or shops.

Bei der Aufteilung von Gewerberäumen, Büros und Ladenlokalen hat sich im laufe der letzten Jahre die Trockenbauweise von Zwischenwänden durchgesetzt. Trockenbauwände haben keine tragende Funktion und erlauben daher eine beliebige Raumaufteilung von Großetagen oder großflächigen Gewerberäumen und Ladenlokalen. Die fehlende Tragbelastbarkeit derartiger Wände stellt jedoch einen deutlichen Nachteil dar, da Dekorations- oder Präsentationseinrichtungen nur freistehend konzipiert werden können oder aber mit Hilfe von vor der jeweiligen Trockenbauwand installierten Trageeinrichtung installiert werden müssen. Es ist daher gängige Praxis im Ladenbau, vor die Trockenbauwand eine weitere Wandkonstruktion zu setzen, die den Anforderungen an Tragbelastbarkeit genügt. Diese Vorgehensweise ist jedoch mit einem großen Zeitaufwand und daher mit erheblichen Kosten verbunden, wobei die Kosten beim Ladenausbau vor dem Hintergrund der durchschnittlichen Ladennutzungszeit gesehen werden müssen, die im Schnitt nur wenige Jahre beträgt. Beim Ladenausbau ist neben den Ausbaukosten daher zusätzlich mit den Abrißkosten sowie der Entsorgung der Trokkenbauwandmaterialien zu rechnen. Ebenso verhält es sich bei Umbauarbeiten, die jeweils einen kompletten Abriß und Neuaufbau einer zu versetzenden Wand notwendig macht. Je Quadratmeter Wandfläche im Trennwandbereich fällt erfahrungsgemäß beim Abbruch etwa 0,2 m3 Bauschutt an, der nur zu einem unbedeutenden Teil wieder aufbereitet werden kann und somit deponiert werden muß.In the division of commercial premises, offices and shops, the dry construction of partition walls has become established in recent years. Drywall walls have no load-bearing function and therefore allow any room division of large floors or large commercial premises and shops. However, the lack of load-bearing capacity of such walls represents a clear disadvantage, since decoration or presentation devices can only be designed as freestanding or must be installed with the aid of a support device installed in front of the respective drywall. It is therefore common practice in shopfitting to place another wall construction in front of the drywall that meets the requirements for load-bearing capacity. However, this procedure is very time-consuming and therefore involves considerable costs, the costs for the store expansion having to be seen against the background of the average shop usage time, which is only a few years on average. When expanding the shop, the dismantling costs and the disposal of the drywall wall materials must therefore also be expected in addition to the dismantling costs. The same applies to remodeling work, which requires a complete demolition and rebuilding of a wall to be moved. Experience has shown that around 0.2 m 3 of building rubble accumulates per square meter of wall area in the partition wall area, which can only be reprocessed to an insignificant extent and must therefore be disposed of.

Aus US 5 187 908 A ist eine Trennwandvorrichtung bekannt, die jedoch keine zu einem Viereck verbundenen Profile als Grundrahmen aufweist. Die gezeigten seitlichen Verschlüsse haken in die hohlen Rasterschienen von oben und unten ein.A partition device is known from US Pat. No. 5,187,908 A, but none has connected to a square profiles as a base frame. The shown Side closures hook into the hollow grid rails from above and below.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, eine Trennwandvorrichtung vorzusehen, die zusätzliche Wandkonstruktionen zur Aufnahme von Dekorations- oder Präsentationseinrichtungen unnötig macht, die sich flexibel montieren und demontieren läßt sowie geringe Abfallmengen erzeugt.The object of the present invention is therefore a partition device to provide the additional wall structures to accommodate decorative or unnecessary presentation facilities that can be flexibly installed and can be dismantled and generates small amounts of waste.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Schutzanspruches 1 gelöst, wobei zweckmäßige Ausführungsformen durch die Unteransprüche beschrieben sind.This task is characterized by the features of the protection claim 1 solved, expedient embodiments described by the subclaims are.

Vorgesehen ist eine Trennwandvorrichtung für Gewerberäume und/oder Ladenlokale, die erfindungsgemäß aus kombinierbaren montier- und demontierbaren Baukastenelementen bestehen. Die Baukastenelemente umfassen dabei zumindest Grundrahmen, Wandoberflächenelemente, Elemente zur Befestigung von Präsentationseinrichtungen, Verbindungseinrichtungen für die Baukastenelemente untereinander, Abzweigungen, Kreuzungen sowie Montageelemente zur Fixierung der Grundrahmen zwischen Geschoßdecke und Geschoßboden. Vorzugsweise entsprechen die Abmessungen der wandbildenden Elemente, d. h. der Grundrahmen, Wandoberflächenelemente, etc. einem Raster, wobei unterschiedliche, gebräuchliche Abmessungen vorgesehen sind. Ebenso ist es denkbar, zumindest die Grundrahmen in der Höhe sowie in der Breite verstellbar auszubilden, so daß eine noch flexiblere Anbindung an jeweilige räumliche Gegebenheiten möglich ist. Die Grundrahmen sind vorzugsweise aus hohlen Stahlprofilen gebildet, die miteinander verschraubt, verschweist oder auf sonstige geeignete Weise miteinander verbunden sind. Die Grundrahmen bildenden Profile können dabei gleichzeitig als Kabelkanal dienen, wobei zweckmäßigerweise Montageöffnungen in den Profilen vorgesehen sind, um das Einziehen von Kurzeln zu erleichtern. Einzelne Grundrahmen werden nach Maßgabe der Erfindung durch Schnellverschlüsse miteinander verbunden und vorzugsweise mit Hilfe von höhenverstellbaren Elementen zwischen Geschoßdecke und Geschoßboden fixiert. Über entsprechend ausgebildete Zwischenelemente lassen sich die Grundrahmen in jedem beliebigen Winkel zueinander aber auch schwenkbar zur Bildung von Türen miteinander verbinden, so daß der gestalterischen Freiheit keine Grenzen gesetzt sind. Ebenfalls sind Wandkreuzungen und Abzweigungen an jeder beliebigen Stelle eines jeden Grundrahmens möglich. Durch Zwischenschaltung von Präsentationseinrichtungsbefestigungselementen zwischen den Grundrahmen können derartig errichtete Trennwände auch eine Tragefunktion für Präsentationselemente oder Dekorationselemente übernehmen, so daß zusätzliche Konstruktionen vor den eigentlichen Trockenbauwänden entfallen können. Der Aufbau von Trennwänden mit Hilfe der erfindungsgemäßen Baukastenelemente macht es darüberhinaus möglich, die einzelnen Elemente, die ja im wesentlichen über lösbare Verbindungen miteinander verbunden sind und die darüberhinaus auch lösbar zwischen Geschoßdecke und Geschoßboden befestigt sind, beliebig oft wiederzuverwenden. Es ist daher denkbar, daß mit Hilfe der erfindungsgemäßen Baukastenelemente aufgebaute Ladeneinrichtungen nicht mehr gekauft sondern vom Ladeneinrichter gemietet werden, der die jeweiligen Elemente flexibel bei den unterschiedlichen Projekten wiederverwerten kann. Bei Umbauten oder Auflösungen von entsprechenden Ladenlokalen müssen dabei nur diejenigen Elemente entsorgt werden, die speziell für den jeweiligen Laden hergestellt oder individualisiert wurden und die sich daher nicht weiter verwerten lassen.A partition wall device is provided for commercial premises and / or shops, which can be assembled and disassembled in accordance with the invention Modular elements exist. The modular elements include at least Base frames, wall surface elements, elements for fastening Presentation devices, connecting devices for the modular elements with each other, branches, crossings and assembly elements for Fixing the base frame between the floor and floor. Preferably correspond to the dimensions of the wall-forming elements, d. H. the Base frame, wall surface elements, etc. a grid, whereby different, common dimensions are provided. It is also conceivable, at least design the base frame to be adjustable in height and width, so that an even more flexible connection to the respective spatial conditions is possible. The base frames are preferably made of hollow steel profiles formed, screwed together, welded or to other suitable Way connected. The basic frame forming profiles can serve at the same time as a cable duct, expediently mounting openings are provided in the profiles to facilitate the insertion of short cuts. Individual basic frames are in accordance with the invention connected by quick fasteners and preferably with the help of height-adjustable elements between the floor and floor fixed. The appropriately trained intermediate elements can Base frame at any angle to each other but also pivotable to Formation of doors connect with each other, so that the design freedom there are no limits. There are also wall crossings and branches possible at any point of any basic frame. By intermediary of presentation fixture fasteners between the Base frames constructed in this way can also have a carrying function for presentation elements or decorative elements, so that additional There are no constructions in front of the actual drywall can. The construction of partitions with the help of the modular elements according to the invention also makes it possible to use the individual elements that are in the are essentially connected to each other via detachable connections and the also detachably attached between the floor and floor are reusable as often as you like. It is therefore conceivable that with the help of Shop elements constructed according to the modular elements according to the invention are not bought more but can be rented by the shop fitter who Can flexibly recycle elements in different projects. In the case of conversions or dissolutions of corresponding shops, this must be done only those items are disposed of that are specific to the particular store were manufactured or individualized and therefore do not recycle to let.

Der modulare Aufbau derartiger Trennwandvorrichtungen erlaubt darüberhinaus eine deutliche Reduzierung des Zeitaufwandes für die Einrichtung von Ladenlokalen oder Gewerberäumen, da Trockenbauwände nicht mehr aus Grundmaterialien aufwendig zusammengebaut werden müssen sondern lediglich aufeinander abgestimmte Baukastenelemente montiert werden müssen, so daß der Kostenaufwand für eine Ladeneinrichtung deutlich sinkt. The modular structure of such partition devices also allows a significant reduction in the time required to set up shops or commercial premises, since drywall is no longer made of basic materials complex to assemble but only on each other coordinated modular elements must be installed so that the The cost of a shop fitting drops significantly.

Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispieles im Zusammenhang mit den beigefügten Zeichnungen. Darin zeigt:

Fig. 1
die Grundelemente der Trennwandvorrichtung,
Fig. 2 und 3
Verbindungselemente für die Grundrahmen nach Fig. 1
Fig. 4 und 5
mögliche Befestigungen von Wandoberflächenelementen an den Grundrahmen
Fig. 6 und 7
Fixierungseinrichtungen der Grundrahmen am Geschoßboden
Fig. 8 bis 11
Einrichtungen zur Aufnahme von Präsentations- oder Dekorationswandelementen
Fig. 12 und 13
Einrichtungen zur Fixierung der Grundrahmen an der Geschoßdecke
Fig. 14
der obere Bereich eines Grundrahmens in Befestigungsposition an der Geschoßdecke
Fig. 15
Elemente zur schwenkbaren Verbindung von Grundrahmen
Fig. 16
Eck- bzw. Kreuzungselemente zur Verbindung von Grundrahmen
Fig. 17
einen Ausschnitt eines Profils
Fig. 18 und 19
einen Bolzen im Detail
Fig. 20 und 21
Abzweigungen innerhalb eines Grundrahmens
Fig. 22
eine Abzweigung am Ende eines Grundrahmens
Fig. 23 bis 25
eine Stellfußausbildung für die Grundrahmen nach den vorherigen Figuren.
Further advantages of the invention result from the description of a preferred embodiment in connection with the attached drawings. It shows:
Fig. 1
the basic elements of the partition device,
2 and 3
Connecting elements for the base frame according to FIG. 1
4 and 5
possible fastening of wall surface elements to the base frame
6 and 7
Fixing devices for the base frame on the floor
8 to 11
Devices for accommodating presentation or decorative wall elements
12 and 13
Devices for fixing the base frame to the floor ceiling
Fig. 14
the upper area of a base frame in the fastening position on the floor ceiling
Fig. 15
Elements for the pivotable connection of base frames
Fig. 16
Corner or crossing elements for connecting base frames
Fig. 17
a section of a profile
18 and 19
a bolt in detail
20 and 21
Branches within a basic frame
Fig. 22
a branch at the end of a base frame
23 to 25
an adjustable foot training for the base frame according to the previous figures.

In den Figuren 1-7 wurde die gemäß der Erfindung zwischen den Grundrahmen eingefügte Rasterschiene 16, 17 nicht dargestellt.In Figures 1-7, according to the invention between the Base frame inserted grid rail 16, 17 not shown.

In der Fig. 1 ist ein Grundrahmen 1 mit anschließendem Grundrahmen dargestellt, die im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel aus Metallhohlprofilen gebildet sind. Die Rahmen sind über durchsteckbare Bolzen untereinander verbunden, die einseitig mittels eines Einsteckkeiles fixiert sind. Die Rahmen 1 werden mit Hilfe von im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel an den unteren Ekken angebrachten Laschen 2 und Deckenbeschlägen 3 zwischen Geschoßdecke und Geschoßboden fixiert. Der Höhenausgleich am Boden erfolgt über Stellfüße 4. Die Deckenbeschläge 3, die mit Rasterbohrungen versehen sind, können über die Laschen 8 an den oberen Ecken des Rahmens 1 an die jeweilige Deckenhöhe angepaßt werden. Die Laschen 8 dienen darüberhinaus der Befestigung von oberhalb der dargestellten Grundrahmen 1 anzuordnenden Rahmen zur Aufstockung. Innerhalb der Grundrahmen 1 können Flächenabzweigprofile 6 angeordnet sein, die an den horizontalen Variationsschienen 7 positioniert und verschraubt sind. Der Grundrahmen 1 kann sowohl in der Höhe als auch in der Breite verstellbar ausgebildet sein, wobei vorzugsweise feste Grundrahmen 1 mit Rastermaßen vorgesehen sind.1 shows a base frame 1 with a subsequent base frame, formed in the illustrated embodiment from hollow metal profiles are. The frames are interlocked with push-through bolts connected, which are fixed on one side by means of an insert wedge. The frames 1 are with the help of in the illustrated embodiment on the lower corners attached tabs 2 and ceiling fittings 3 between the floor ceiling and floor fixed. The leveling on the floor is done using adjustable feet 4. The ceiling fittings 3, which are provided with grid holes, can the tabs 8 at the upper corners of the frame 1 to the respective ceiling height be adjusted. The tabs 8 also serve to attach Above the basic frame 1 to be arranged frame to increase. Surface branch profiles 6 can be arranged within the base frame 1 be positioned on the horizontal variation rails 7 and screwed are. The base frame 1 can be both in height and in the Width can be adjustable, preferably fixed base frame 1 with Grid are provided.

In den Fig. 2 und 3 sind die Elemente zur Verbindung der Grundrahmen 1 im Detail dargestellt. Gezeigt sind die durchsteckbaren Bolzen 9 mit rundem Querschnitt und angedrehtem Kopf 9a, die eine Schlitzung 9b zur Aufnahme eines Keiles 10 besitzen. Die Bolzen 9 sind darüberhinaus mit einer Kegelstumpfspitze versehen, die das Einführen in entsprechende Bohrungen am Grundrahmen 1 erleichtert. Die Bolzen 9 dienen nicht nur der Verbindung der Grundrahmen 1 sondern erlauben darüberhinaus eine exakte Positionierung der Rahmen 1 zueinander und durchsetzen auch die nicht dargestellten Rasterschienen 16, 17. Schließlich sind in den Fig. 2 und 3 noch Unterlegelemente 11 zur Hinterfütterung der Verbindungselemente 9 und 10 dargestellt. 2 and 3, the elements for connecting the base frame 1 in Detail shown. The push-through bolts 9 with a round cross section are shown and turned head 9a, the slot 9b for receiving a Own wedge 10. The bolts 9 are also with a truncated cone provided that the insertion into corresponding holes on the base frame 1 facilitated. The bolts 9 are not only used for the connection the base frame 1 but also allow exact positioning the frame 1 to each other and also pass through the grid rails 16, 17, not shown. Finally, in FIGS 11 for the backing of the connecting elements 9 and 10.

In den Fig. 4 und 5 sind Möglichkeiten zur Eindeckung der Wandflächen der Grundrahmen 1 dargestellt. Zu sehen sind hierbei unterschiedliche Wandoberflächenelemente 12, bei denen es sich um Gipskartonplatten, Holzplatten, Metallpanele, Glasplatten oder ähnliches handeln kann und die über geeignete Befestigungselemente 13 an den Grundrahmen 1 fixiert sein können.4 and 5 are ways to cover the wall surfaces of the Base frame 1 shown. Different wall surface elements can be seen here 12, which are plasterboard, wood panels, metal panels, Glass plates or the like can act and the appropriate fasteners 13 can be fixed to the base frame 1.

Die Fig. 6 und 7 zeigen jeweils eine Ansicht von unten sowie eine Seitenansicht der Bodenbefestigung der Grundrahmen 1. Wie zu erkennnen ist, sind die Bodenbefestigungslaschen 2 an den Ecken des Rahmens 1 verschweist und durch mit Hilfe von Bohrungen 14 vorgegebene Knickstellen zum Boden hin verformbar. Die Bodenbefestigungslasche 2 ist über Bohrungen 16 am Geschoßboden verschraubbar. Wie in Fig. 6 dargestellt, sind in den unteren Variationsschienen 7 des Grundrahmens 1 ovale Öffnungen 15 vorgesehen, die der Erleichterung der Verschraubung der Bodenbefestigungslaschen 2 dienen, wie auch der Durchführung von Elektroleitungen, die durch die Hohlprofile des Grundrahmens 1 geführt werden.6 and 7 each show a view from below and a side view the floor mounting the base frame 1. As can be seen, the floor mounting tabs are 2 welded to the corners of the frame 1 and through with the help of holes 14 predetermined kinks can be deformed towards the bottom. The floor mounting bracket 2 is through holes 16 on the floor screwed. As shown in Fig. 6, are in the lower variation rails 7 of the base frame 1 oval openings 15 are provided, which facilitate the Screwing the bottom mounting tabs 2 serve as well as the implementation of electrical lines, which are guided through the hollow profiles of the base frame 1 become.

Die Fig. 8 bis 11 zeigen die Anordnung von Rasterschienen zur Befestigung von Warenträgern oder sonstigen Ladeneinrichtungen zwischen den Grundrahmen 1. Die Fixierung der Rasterschiene erfolgt auf einfache Weise durch entsprechend verlängerte Bolzen 9, die zur Verbindung der Grundrahmen 1 ohnehin notwendig sind. In den Fig. 8 und 9 ist eine Rasterschiene mit Gewinden dargestellt, während die Fig. 10 und 11 Rasterschienen mit Schlitzen zeigen. Denkbar sind jedoch auch Rasterschienen mit Sonderanschlüssen zur Befestigung von entsprechenden Präsentationselementen. Wie zu erkennen ist, wird die Befestigung von Wandoberflächenelementen 12 durch die Anordnung von Rasterschienen 16, 17 zwischen den Grundrahmen 1 nicht beeinträchtigt.8 to 11 show the arrangement of grid rails for attachment of goods carriers or other shop fittings between the Base frame 1. The grid rail is fixed in a simple manner by correspondingly elongated bolts 9, which connect the base frame 1 are necessary anyway. 8 and 9 is a grid rail with threads shown, while FIGS. 10 and 11 show grid rails with slots. However, grid rails with special connections for fastening are also conceivable of corresponding presentation elements. As can be seen, the Attachment of wall surface elements 12 by the arrangement of grid rails 16, 17 not affected between the base frame 1.

Die Fig. 12 und 13 zeigen den Deckenanschluß der Grundrahmen 1. So sind an den oberen Ecken des Grundrahmens 1 Blechlaschen 8 zur Befestigung der Dekkenverbinder 3 eingeschweist. Diese Laschen 8 weisen Gruppen von versetzten Langlöchern 18 sowie in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel je zwei Gewindebohrungen 19 auf. Mittels der Langlöcher 18 ist eine stufenlose Höhenanpassung der Dekkenverbinder 3 möglich. Die Breite der Laschen 8 entspricht dem Innenmaß der vertikalen Profile des Grundrahmens 1, so daß ein Aufstockungsrahmen über die Gewindebohrungen 19 daran ebenfalls verschraubt werden kann. Der Deckenverbinder 3 besteht aus einem Flachstahl mit Rasterbohrungen, die eine Verbindung zur Blechlasche mit zumindest zwei Schrauben ermöglicht. Der Flachstahl des Deckenverbinders 3 taucht dabei in das Vertikalprofil des Grundrahmens 1 ein, welches oben und unten offen ausgebildet ist. Am oberen Ende des Deckenverbinders 3 ist rechtwinklig zum Flachstahl mit Rasterbohrungen ein Flachstahlflansch mit in diesem Beispiel 4 Bohrungen angeschweist. Durch diese Bohrungen erfolgt die Verdübelung an einer Geschoßdecke.12 and 13 show the ceiling connection of the base frame 1. So are the upper corners of the base frame 1 sheet metal tabs 8 for fastening the ceiling connectors 3 welded. These tabs 8 have groups of staggered Elongated holes 18 as well as two threaded bores in this embodiment 19 on. By means of the elongated holes 18, the ceiling connectors can be continuously adjusted in height 3 possible. The width of the tabs 8 corresponds to the internal dimension of the vertical profiles of the base frame 1, so that an extension frame over the Threaded holes 19 can also be screwed to it. The ceiling connector 3 consists of a flat steel with grid holes that connect allows for sheet metal tab with at least two screws. The flat steel of the ceiling connector 3 is immersed in the vertical profile of the base frame 1 one that is open at the top and bottom. At the top of the ceiling connector 3 is a flat steel flange at right angles to the flat steel with grid holes welded with 4 holes in this example. Through these holes the dowelling is carried out on a floor ceiling.

Die Fig. 14 zeigt noch einmal den Deckenanschluß nach den Fig. 12. und 13 jedoch in Seitenansicht. Darüberhinaus zeigt die Fig. 14 die Einbausituation einer Trennwand nach dem Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei sowohl die bereits genannte Wandoberflächenelemente 12 sowie entsprechend abgehängte Deckenelemente dargestellt sind.14 shows the ceiling connection according to FIGS. 12 and 13 again in side view. Furthermore, FIG. 14 shows the installation situation of a Partition according to the embodiment, both of which have already been mentioned Wall surface elements 12 and correspondingly suspended ceiling elements are shown.

Die Fig. 15 zeigt eine Schwenkverbindung zur Verbindung zweier Grundrahmen 1, wobei das Schwenkverbindungselement 20 zwei um eine Achse zueinander verschwenkbare Teile 20a und 20b umfaßt, die mit Durchsteckbolzen 9 versehen sind. Das Gelenk ist zum Bolzen 9 hin mit einem Auflageflansch abgegrenzt. Nach Verkeilung der zu verbindenden Rahmen 1 können diese im gewünschten Winkel plaziert werden. Die Gelenke werden am Achspunkt mit Durchgangsschrauben, die auch als Achse dienen, fixiert.15 shows a swivel connection for connecting two base frames 1, wherein the pivot connection element 20 two about an axis to each other includes pivotable parts 20a and 20b, which are provided with push-through bolts 9 are. The joint is delimited towards the bolt 9 with a support flange. After wedging the frames 1 to be connected, they can be placed in the desired position Angles. The joints are fixed at the axis point with through screws, which also serve as an axis.

In der Fig. 16 ist ein starrer Eckverbinder 21 mit quadratischem Profil dargestellt. Das Profil ist auf all seinen Seiten mit aufgefütterten Bolzenanschlußöffnungen 21a versehen. Diese Öffnungen sind oval ausgebildet und können nur von außen bestückt werden. Es ist daher ein gesonderter Bolzen 23 notwendig. Der Kopf des Bolzens 23 ist oval geformt und wird nach Einstecken um 90 °, vorzugsweise nach rechts gedreht. Eine vor dem Kopfende des Bolzens 23 montierte Spannhülse verhindert nach der Drehung das unbeabsichtigte Einschieben zum Profilzentrum beim Aufstecken des anschließenden Grundrahmens 1. Die aufgefütterten ovalen Bolzenanschlußöffnungen 21a sind frontseitig ausgespart um eine Radialbewegung der Spannhülse zu ermöglichen und diese nach 90° Drehung zu beenden.16 shows a rigid corner connector 21 with a square profile. The profile is lined with bolt connection openings on all its sides 21a. These openings are oval and can only be equipped from the outside. A separate bolt 23 is therefore necessary. The head of the bolt 23 is oval in shape and is preferably 90 ° after insertion turned to the right. One mounted in front of the head end of the bolt 23 Collet prevents unintentional insertion after the rotation Profile center when attaching the subsequent base frame 1. The padded Oval bolt connection openings 21a are cut out at the front to allow a radial movement of the adapter sleeve and this after 90 ° rotation to end.

Die Fig. 17 zeigt einen Ausschnitt eines innerhalb der Rahmenbreite des Grundrahmens 1 frei plazierbaren Profils 6, welches durch Klemmung zwischen den oberen und unteren Variationsschienen 7 des Grundrahmens 1 fixiert ist. Gut zu erkennen sind hierbei die bereits in Fig. 16 beschriebenen und hier ebenfalls vorhandenen Bolzenöffnungen 21a.17 shows a section of a within the frame width of the Base frame 1 freely placeable profile 6, which by clamping between the upper and lower variation rails 7 of the base frame 1 is fixed. The ones already described in FIG. 16 and here are also clearly visible existing bolt openings 21a.

In den Fig. 18 und 19 ist der speziell ausgeformte Bolzen 23 noch einmal im Detail dargestellt.18 and 19, the specially shaped bolt 23 is again in detail shown.

In der Fig. 20 ist noch einmal das Kreuzungsprofil 6 nach Fig. 17 dargestellt, wobei hier die Einbausituation gezeigt ist. Zu erkennen ist ein innerhalb des Profiles 6 angeordnetes quadratisches Profil 22, das im wesentlichen der Aufnahme der Bolzen 23 dient. Zu erkennen ist darüberhinaus ein Fuß 6a, der mit den Profilen 6 verbunden ist und der der Fixierung, vorzugsweise der Verschraubung, an dem Grundrahmen 1 dient.FIG. 20 shows the intersection profile 6 according to FIG. 17 again the installation situation is shown here. You can see one within the profile 6 arranged square profile 22 which is essentially the inclusion the bolt 23 is used. A foot 6a can also be seen, which is connected to the Profiles 6 is connected and the fixation, preferably the screw, serves on the base frame 1.

In den Fig. 21 und 22 sind im wesentlichen die Elemente der bereits beschriebenen Fig. 17 bis 20 zu sehen, hier aber in zwei unterschiedlichen Schnittansichten.21 and 22 are essentially the elements of those already described 17 to 20 can be seen, but here in two different sectional views.

In der Fig. 23 ist eine Abzweigung am Ende eines Grundrahmens 1 dargestellt. Hierbei kommt das quadratische Eckverbindungsprofil 21 aus Fig. 16 zum Einsatz.23 shows a branch at the end of a base frame 1. The square corner connection profile 21 from FIG. 16 is used here.

Die Fig. 24 bis 26 schließlich zeigen die Ausführungsform eines einsteckbaren Stellfußes 4. Der zweiteilige Stellfuß 4 besteht aus einem Einsteckschuh 41 und einer Stellschraube 4b. Der Einsteckschuh 4b, dessen Grundplatte dem Querschnitt der vertikalen Profile des Grundrahmens 1 entspricht, weist auf der oberen Seite ein allseitig nach oben gekanntetes Blech auf. Das Blech dient zur Positionierung des Fußes 4 beim Einstecken. Die Aufkantungen an den Schmalseiten sind profiliert und auf Übermaß gebogen. Diese federn beim Einstecken nach innen und verhindern durch den entstehenden Andruck das Herausfallen des Fußes beim Aufstellen des Grundrahmens 1. Die Stellschraube 4a ist in einer zylindrischen Gewindebohrung aufgenommen, wobei die Stellschraube am einen Ende eine runde Auflageplatte zur besseren Gewichtsverteilung aufweist.24 to 26 finally show the embodiment of an insertable Leveling foot 4. The two-part leveling foot 4 consists of an insert shoe 41 and a set screw 4b. The insert shoe 4b, the base plate of the cross section corresponds to the vertical profiles of the base frame 1, points to the upper one A sheet of metal that is facing upwards on all sides. The sheet is used for positioning of foot 4 when inserting. The upstands on the narrow sides are profiled and bent to oversize. These spring back when inserted inside and prevent the resulting pressure from falling out Foot when setting up the base frame 1. The adjusting screw 4a is in one cylindrical threaded hole added, the set screw on one End has a round support plate for better weight distribution.

Claims (3)

  1. Partition system for business rooms and/or shop premises, consisting of combinations of reusable modular elements which can be fitted and dismantled and which are capable of taking the loads from presentation and/or decoration elements, whereby the partition system consists of several base frames (1) made up of profiles connected together to form a square structure, whereby the surfaces of the square can be filled out using wall surface elements (12), which can be fastened to the base frame (1), and whereby two base frames (1) can be connected together at their head ends by means of quick acting closures (9) on the side in the actually required constellation, whereby a rail (16) for fastening merchandise systems is inserted between the side head ends of two neighbouring base frames (1), whereby the rails (16)are penetrated by the quick acting closures (9) which connect the base frames (1) from one side of the rail (16) to the other.
  2. Partition system according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that a support foot (4) which is adjustable in height is fastened to one of the two joined base frames (1) to support the base frame (1) on the floor, and that a Z-shaped bent fastening strap (2) is provided whose first leg is fixed with the base frame profile (1) parallel to the floor, with the second leg stretching at an angle to the floor and which can be fastened to the floor with the third leg again parallel to the floor.
  3. Partition system as per claim 2, characterised by the fact that the profile where the first leg of the fastening strap (2) is fixed, has a vertical opening (15) above the third leg of the fastening strap (2) for screwing the third leg to the floor.
EP97919328A 1996-04-12 1997-04-10 Partition wall system for commercial premises Expired - Lifetime EP0891459B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29606690U DE29606690U1 (en) 1996-04-12 1996-04-12 Partitioning device for shops
DE29606690U 1996-04-12
PCT/EP1997/001791 WO1997039200A1 (en) 1996-04-12 1997-04-10 Partition wall system for commercial premises

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0891459A1 EP0891459A1 (en) 1999-01-20
EP0891459B1 true EP0891459B1 (en) 2002-02-06

Family

ID=8022501

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97919328A Expired - Lifetime EP0891459B1 (en) 1996-04-12 1997-04-10 Partition wall system for commercial premises

Country Status (5)

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EP (1) EP0891459B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000508395A (en)
AT (1) ATE213043T1 (en)
DE (2) DE29606690U1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997039200A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009022479A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Isinger + Merz Gmbh Mobile modular mountable and demountable wall system for construction of exhibiting- and display modules in form of stall within hall or room, has hanging fixtures for detachable fixation of lining board at supporting structure

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DE29706156U1 (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-08-06 Preuss Messebaugesellschaft mbH, 25488 Holm Kit for trade fair and shop construction
DE29706850U1 (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-11-12 Deutscher Sparkassenverlag GmbH, 70565 Stuttgart Presentation system

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US4100709A (en) * 1976-09-30 1978-07-18 Harter Corporation Frame construction for a divider wall
DE2848929A1 (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-22 Wb Handelsgesellschaft Fuer Be Universal commercial or servicing building - has prefabricated components joined to polygonal load-bearing columns, with angles determining shape
FR2556422B3 (en) * 1983-12-08 1986-04-04 Veys Bernard SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING ELEMENTS, PARTICULARLY COMPOSITE PANELS AND CONSTRUCTIONS IMPLEMENTING SUCH A SYSTEM
US4625477A (en) * 1985-12-13 1986-12-02 Masonite Corporation Display wall formed of readily attachable and detachable panels
DE3628672A1 (en) * 1986-08-23 1988-02-25 Dorn Uwe Gmbh MOBILE PANEL ELEMENT WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL POWER DISTRIBUTION RAIL
US5187908A (en) * 1990-10-22 1993-02-23 La-Z-Boy Chair Company Modular wall panel interconnection apparatus and method
DE4038958A1 (en) * 1990-12-06 1992-06-11 Feldkoetter Ingo H Shop fitting system with steel sections and plates - uses rectangular section tubing and screw threads for easy stable prefabrication
US5277005A (en) * 1992-05-04 1994-01-11 Teknion Furniture Systems Free-standing partitioning panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009022479A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Isinger + Merz Gmbh Mobile modular mountable and demountable wall system for construction of exhibiting- and display modules in form of stall within hall or room, has hanging fixtures for detachable fixation of lining board at supporting structure
DE102009022479B4 (en) 2009-02-20 2022-05-19 Isinger + Merz Gmbh Mobile modular wall system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000508395A (en) 2000-07-04
DE29606690U1 (en) 1996-08-01
WO1997039200A1 (en) 1997-10-23
DE59706312D1 (en) 2002-03-21
EP0891459A1 (en) 1999-01-20
ATE213043T1 (en) 2002-02-15

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