EP0882808B1 - Acier pour moules de grandes dimensions et procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Acier pour moules de grandes dimensions et procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0882808B1 EP0882808B1 EP98401272A EP98401272A EP0882808B1 EP 0882808 B1 EP0882808 B1 EP 0882808B1 EP 98401272 A EP98401272 A EP 98401272A EP 98401272 A EP98401272 A EP 98401272A EP 0882808 B1 EP0882808 B1 EP 0882808B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ppm
- steel
- consumable electrode
- niobium
- ingot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/38—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
Definitions
- EP-A-431 557 discloses steel for large molds having a composition similar to that of invention and departure from steel invention by the lowest possible boron content.
- the subject of the present invention is a method of manufacture of steel for large molds which makes it possible to obtain a steel solving these difficulties.
- This process is characterized in that the steel is obtained by melting in an electric furnace, followed by a secondary metallurgical operation in a heating pocket, this operation itself being followed by degassing under vacuum of less than 1 torr, or even 0.2 torr, of a mixture having the following weight composition:
- the complement being iron and impurities characteristics of steel making.
- the ingot obtained after may be submitted degassing at a reflow by consumable electrode under vacuum or under slag, the ingot serving as an electrode consumable.
- the invention also relates to a steel for molds characterized in that it has the following weight composition.
- the complement being iron and impurities characteristics of steel making.
- the manganese sulfides are perfectly distributed globular and the globular oxides are preferably encapsulated by calcium sulfides.
- These boro-carbides are in orientation relationship and in coherence with the austenite of one of the two grains.
- This primary hardening is followed by a hardening secondary due to a dispersion mainly of carbides, nitrides, fine carbo-nitrides of Niobium homogeneously precipitated during an income.
- the Niobium an essential dispersoid element, introduced into the part of the production of the steel according to the invention intervenes in the control of grain size, both during reheating and during phenomena recrystallization; it increases the hardenability of the steel according to the invention and causes hardening by precipitation.
- the role of Niobium combined with that of Boron is fundamental in the development of steel according to the invention and for obtaining the characteristics mechanicals mentioned below.
- the steel according to the invention has a peening ability chemical to machining, electro-erosive, excellent; he has a quality polishing ability (grain> 1200 followed by a diamond polishing of 8 ⁇ or even 3 ⁇ ) .It can be nitrided, hardness> 60 Rc.
- This steel faces two fundamental properties for molds: polishability and granulability in large part linked to the homogeneity of its structure and level of its inclusive cleanliness.
- thermo-mechanical transformation such as forging or rolling or molding in all cases.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Steel Electrode Plates (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9707138 | 1997-06-04 | ||
FR9707138A FR2764308B1 (fr) | 1997-06-04 | 1997-06-04 | Procede de fabrication d'un acier pour moules de grandes dimensions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0882808A1 EP0882808A1 (fr) | 1998-12-09 |
EP0882808B1 true EP0882808B1 (fr) | 2002-01-23 |
Family
ID=9507783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98401272A Expired - Lifetime EP0882808B1 (fr) | 1997-06-04 | 1998-05-28 | Acier pour moules de grandes dimensions et procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0882808B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1079839C (es) |
AR (1) | AR015385A1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE212385T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU748866B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9814777A (es) |
DE (1) | DE69803514T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2170462T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2764308B1 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1019901A1 (es) |
MY (1) | MY120154A (es) |
PT (1) | PT882808E (es) |
SG (1) | SG63849A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3514182B2 (ja) | 1999-08-31 | 2004-03-31 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 高温強度と靱性に優れた低Crフェライト系耐熱鋼およびその製造方法 |
ATE244319T1 (de) * | 2001-04-17 | 2003-07-15 | Buderus Edelstahlwerke Ag | Verwendung eines werkzeugstahles für kunststoffformen |
FR2838138B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-04-22 | Usinor | Acier pour la fabrication de moules d'injection de matiere plastique ou pour la fabrication de pieces pour le travail des metaux |
FR2838137A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-10 | Usinor | Acier pour la fabrication de moules pour le moulage par injection de matieres plastiques ou pour la fabrication d'outils pour le travail des metaux |
EP2123787A1 (fr) | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-25 | Industeel Creusot | Acier à hautes caractéristiques pour pièces massives |
JP5412851B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-29 | 2014-02-12 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | プラスチック成形金型用鋼およびプラスチック成形金型 |
CN102787206B (zh) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 攀钢集团江油长城特殊钢有限公司 | 控制中碳含铬模具钢钢锭中氮含量的冶炼方法 |
CN103774047B (zh) * | 2012-10-20 | 2017-03-01 | 大同特殊钢株式会社 | 具有优异的热导性、镜面抛光性和韧性的成型模具用钢 |
CN105839011A (zh) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-10 | 太仓市沪太热处理厂 | 一种大尺寸冷作模具钢及其热处理工艺 |
TWI756226B (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2022-03-01 | 瑞典商伍德赫爾恩股份有限公司 | 用於工具架之鋼 |
CN106987769B (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-08-03 | 苏州浩焱精密模具有限公司 | 一种高硬度精密蚀刻刀模 |
JP7167483B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-15 | 2022-11-09 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | ダイカスト金型用鋼及びダイカスト金型 |
CN108893682B (zh) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-10-09 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 模具钢钢坯及其制备方法 |
CN112501447A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-16 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | 一种18CrNiMo7-6钢的冶炼方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3592633A (en) * | 1968-01-22 | 1971-07-13 | Nippon Kokan Kk | High strength low alloy steel possessing sufficient weldability containing small amounts of nb,ti,and b |
JP2881869B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-06 | 1999-04-12 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 溶接性にすぐれたプラスチック成形金型用鋼 |
US5213634A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1993-05-25 | Deardo Anthony J | Multiphase microalloyed steel and method thereof |
JP3139876B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-05 | 2001-03-05 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 熱間鍛造用非調質鋼および非調質熱間鍛造品の製造方法ならびに非調質熱間鍛造品 |
-
1997
- 1997-06-04 FR FR9707138A patent/FR2764308B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-21 SG SG1998001099A patent/SG63849A1/en unknown
- 1998-05-28 AT AT98401272T patent/ATE212385T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-28 BR BR9814777-3A patent/BR9814777A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-28 DE DE69803514T patent/DE69803514T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-28 EP EP98401272A patent/EP0882808B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 PT PT98401272T patent/PT882808E/pt unknown
- 1998-05-28 ES ES98401272T patent/ES2170462T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 AU AU69810/98A patent/AU748866B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-06-03 MY MYPI98002472A patent/MY120154A/en unknown
- 1998-06-03 CN CN98103518A patent/CN1079839C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-04 AR ARP980102636A patent/AR015385A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-11-04 HK HK99105050A patent/HK1019901A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1019901A1 (en) | 2000-03-03 |
MY120154A (en) | 2005-09-30 |
FR2764308A1 (fr) | 1998-12-11 |
CN1215762A (zh) | 1999-05-05 |
AU6981098A (en) | 1998-12-10 |
EP0882808A1 (fr) | 1998-12-09 |
BR9814777A (pt) | 2000-10-24 |
DE69803514D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
ES2170462T3 (es) | 2002-08-01 |
CN1079839C (zh) | 2002-02-27 |
DE69803514T2 (de) | 2002-08-29 |
PT882808E (pt) | 2002-07-31 |
AU748866B2 (en) | 2002-06-13 |
ATE212385T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
AR015385A1 (es) | 2001-05-02 |
FR2764308B1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 |
SG63849A1 (en) | 1999-03-30 |
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