EP0878870B1 - Connecteur coaxial pour hyper-fréquences - Google Patents

Connecteur coaxial pour hyper-fréquences Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0878870B1
EP0878870B1 EP98104945A EP98104945A EP0878870B1 EP 0878870 B1 EP0878870 B1 EP 0878870B1 EP 98104945 A EP98104945 A EP 98104945A EP 98104945 A EP98104945 A EP 98104945A EP 0878870 B1 EP0878870 B1 EP 0878870B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
circuit board
soldering
coaxial
coaxial connector
annular collar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98104945A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0878870A1 (fr
Inventor
Edgard Acke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Solutions GmbH
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Logistics AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Logistics AG filed Critical Tyco Electronics Logistics AG
Publication of EP0878870A1 publication Critical patent/EP0878870A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0878870B1 publication Critical patent/EP0878870B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/50Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an RF coaxial connector part for fixed mounting to a printed circuit board, consisting of a metallic housing part with solder terminals and a metallic plug-in part in the form of a coaxial connector or a Koaxialbuchse, wherein the solder terminals in the form of solder pins from the bottom of the Stand out housing part and in which the solder pins when mounting the housing part with its bottom on the circuit board in them board side associated electrical connections in the form of contacted mounting holes intervene in which they are soldered in a Schwallötbad to the circuit board.
  • RF coaxial connector parts of this type are known, for example, from the reference SIEMENS: "HF Connectors Data Book 1990", page 4,13.
  • SIEMENS "HF Connectors Data Book 1990”
  • the underside of the housing part of the coaxial connector part must not sit well on the printed circuit board.
  • this is achieved by a so-called “offset” in the form of a one-sided approach of the solder pins for the coaxial outer conductor or the reference potential of the coaxial connector part at the bottom of its housing part.
  • EP 0 189 846 A a connector part for a coaxial cable is described in which a connector is soldered to a printed circuit board by means of solder pins which engage in corresponding mounting holes. A coaxial cable is subsequently inserted into a sleeve so that a central conductor contacts the centrally soldered conductor terminal. Furthermore, a flat collar is provided on which the solder pins are arranged frontally.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a further design solution for a coaxial connector part of the aforementioned type, which also allows a perfect soldering of the solder pins of the coaxial connector part in the contacted mounting holes of the circuit board to create good RF-tightness, but without the mentioned Offset and the related disadvantages described.
  • the invention is based on the finding that it is sufficient when soldering for a good flow of the solder through the contacted mounting holes of the circuit board with the solder pins of the coaxial connector part when the solder can emerge at least at two opposite locations of the contacted mounting holes on the top of the circuit board. This requirement is readily ensured in the use of the annular collar when the solder pins for the coaxial outer conductor or the reference potential of the coaxial connector part are arranged on the inner or outer wall of the annular collar.
  • a straight coaxial connector part has a metallic housing part, in which at the top 3, a male part 4 is inserted or screwed in the form of a coaxial connector, of which only the coaxial outer conductor 5 is visible.
  • solder pins 7 and 8 engages the housing part 2 of the coaxial connector part 1 in electrical connections performing contacted mounting holes 9 a circuit board 10 a.
  • an offset representing approach 11 is provided on the underside 6 of the housing part 2, via which the coaxial connector part 1 is seated on the circuit board 10.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show in various perspective views of a coaxial connector part 15, which is designed here as an angle connector part.
  • the metallic housing part 16 of this coaxial connector part 15 merges on its underside 17 into a self-contained annular collar 18.
  • the solder pins 19 for the coaxial outer conductor 5 and the reference potential of the coaxial connector part 15 protrude from the free end face 20 of the annular collar 18 and are in their length relative to the solder pin 21 for in Fig. 3 visible coaxial inner conductor 22 by the height H of the annular collar 18 shorter.
  • the protruding from the free end face of the ring collar solder pins 19 have an approximately square cross-section with a side length equal to the wall thickness W - see Fig. 5 - Of the annular collar 18 is.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 can be seen in this design is achieved that the coaxial connector part 15, which rests on its connection with the circuit board 10 with the free end 20 of its annular collar 18 on the circuit board top 12, the contacted mounting holes 9 on the circuit board top 12 is not completely covered. Rather, the mounting holes 9 remain peripherally on two opposite sides of the solder pins 19, namely on the side of the inner and outer walls of the annular collar 18 without cover.
  • the solder can also rise unhindered from the circuit board base 14 in the mounting holes 9 up to the circuit board top 12, especially since the clearance for the solder in the round mounting holes 9 is increased by the approximately square cross-section of the solder pins 19 .
  • the contacted mounting holes 9 expediently have a diameter of 1 mm.
  • a residual gap of about 0.1 mm In united with the circuit board 10 state of the coaxial connector part 15 remains between the free end 20 of the annular collar 18 of its housing part 16 and the circuit board top 12, a residual gap of about 0.1 mm. The achieved despite this residual gap RF-tightness is in the order of 60 db. In special cases, HF-impermeability of> 100 db may be required. In this case, it is necessary to eliminate even this residual gap. In a simple way, this is possible because of the in Fig. 3 dashed lines shown on the circuit board top surface 12 ring portion 23 is designed as a soldering surface and the annular collar 18 with its free end face 20 in the terminal is soldered to the Schwallötvorgang on the circuit board 10.
  • annular groove 24 is provided in the outer wall of the annular collar 18.
  • the annular groove 24 is particularly clearly visible. It has about the same depth and width.
  • the wall thickness W of the annular collar 18 is greatly reduced to the wall thickness W1 and thus realized an effective thermal resistance.
  • the annular groove could also be provided on the inside of the annular collar. However, this would require additional measures to adjust the characteristic impedance of the coaxial line of the coaxial connector part at this point, which is avoided by attaching the annular groove on the outside of the annular collar.
  • the coaxial connector part with ring collar on the bottom of its housing part can be designed either as a straight coaxial connector part or as a coaxial-angle connector part. It can also be designed either as a coaxial plug part or coaxial socket part. For this it is, based on the in the FIGS. 2 and 3 shown coaxial connector part only required to replace the inserted into the housing part 16, a plug part performing male part 4 by a female part.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif comprenant une plaquette (10) et un élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial haute fréquence (15) un montage rigide sur la plaquette (10), l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial HF étant formé d'une partie de boîtier métallique (16) pourvue de bornes à souder et d'une fiche métallique (4) en forme de connecteur coaxial resp. douille coaxiale, dans lequel les bornes à souder font saillie sous forme de broches à souder (19, 21) sur le côté inférieur (17) de la partie de boîtier (16) et dans lequel les broches à souder (19, 21) s'emboîtent, lorsque la partie de boîtier (16) est posée avec son côté inférieur (17) sur la plaquette (10), dans des connexions électriques sous forme de trous de montage métallisés (9) qui leur sont associées sur le côté de la plaquette et dans lesquelles elles sont soudées avec la plaquette (10) dans un bain de soudure au trempé, caractérisé par le fait que
    la partie de boîtier (16) se transforme, sur son côté inférieur (17), en un collet annulaire (18) autonome dans un dispositif concentrique à la broche à souder (21) pour le conducteur intérieur coaxial (22), lequel collet est exécuté de manière à ce qu'aucun entrefer ne soit créé entre le collet annulaire et la plaquette (10) lorsque le collet annulaire est posé sur la plaquette,
    les broches à souder (19) pour le conducteur extérieur coaxial (5) resp. le potentiel de référence de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15) sont réparties sur la circonférence du collet annulaire (18),
    une zone annulaire (23) située sur le côté supérieur (12) de la plaquette ayant la forme d'une surface à braser et le collet annulaire (18) étant soudé sur la plaquette (10) avec sa face frontale libre (20).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que
    les broches à souder (19) pour le conducteur extérieur coaxial (5) resp. le potentiel de référence de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15) sont situées sur le côté frontal libre (20) du collet annulaire (18) et ont des dimensions au moins égales à l'épaisseur de paroi (W) du collet annulaire (18) dans la direction radiale de celui-ci.
  3. Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que
    les broches à souder (19) pour le conducteur extérieur coaxial (5) resp. le potentiel de référence de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15) ont une longueur diminuée de la hauteur du collet annulaire (18) par rapport à la broche à souder (21) pour le conducteur intérieur coaxial (22).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que
    les trous de montage métallisés (9) sur le côté de la plaquette sont des trous ronds et les broches à souder (19) pour le conducteur extérieur coaxial (5) resp. le potentiel de référence de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15) ont une section transversale carrée.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que
    les trous de montage métallisés (9) sur le côté de la plaquette sont ronds et ont un diamètre de 1 mm et les broches à souder (19) pour le conducteur extérieur coaxial (5) resp. le potentiel de référence de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15) ont une section transversale au moins à peu près carrée avec une longueur de côté de 0,6 mm égale à l'épaisseur de paroi (W) du collet annulaire (18).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que
    le collet annulaire (18) comporte une rainure annulaire (24) réduisant son épaisseur de paroi pour réaliser une résistance thermique entre le côté frontal libre (20) du collet annulaire (18) et la partie de boîtier (16) proprement dite de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que
    la rainure annulaire (24) du collet annulaire (18) est une rainure annulaire extérieure.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé par le fait que
    la rainure annulaire (24) du collet annulaire (18) a une profondeur et une largeur à peu près égales.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que
    pour la soudure supplémentaire de la fente résiduelle subsistant dans la partie de boîtier (16) de l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial (15) posée sur la plaquette (10) entre le côté frontal libre (20) de son collet annulaire (18) et la plaquette (10), une zone annulaire (23) réalisée en forme de joint à braser est prévue sur celle-ci dans la zone de la pose.
  10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que
    l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial HF est exécuté en tant qu'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial droit.
  11. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par le fait que
    l'élément de connecteur enfichable coaxial HF est exécuté en tant qu'élément de connecteur enfichable coudé coaxial.
EP98104945A 1997-05-16 1998-03-18 Connecteur coaxial pour hyper-fréquences Expired - Lifetime EP0878870B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19720678A DE19720678C1 (de) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 HF-Koaxial-Steckverbinderteil
DE19720678 1997-05-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0878870A1 EP0878870A1 (fr) 1998-11-18
EP0878870B1 true EP0878870B1 (fr) 2008-05-14

Family

ID=7829732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98104945A Expired - Lifetime EP0878870B1 (fr) 1997-05-16 1998-03-18 Connecteur coaxial pour hyper-fréquences

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0878870B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE395734T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19720678C1 (fr)
NO (1) NO982191L (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19805944C1 (de) * 1998-02-13 1999-09-16 Siemens Ag Leiterplattenanordnung
DE19853775C2 (de) * 1998-11-21 2003-05-08 Wuerth Elektronik Gmbh & Co Kg Steckbuchse
DE19904574C2 (de) * 1999-02-04 2001-02-22 Tyco Electronics Logistics Ag HF-Koaxial-Winkel-Steckverbinderteil
DE102004014476B4 (de) * 2004-03-24 2006-11-09 Robert Virant HF-Anschlussteil für festen Anbau an eine Leiterplatte
DE202005020107U1 (de) 2005-12-23 2007-02-15 Kathrein-Werke Kg An einer Leiterplatine elektrisch angeschlossene koaxiale H-Steckverbindungs-Einrichtung sowie zugehörige Steckverbindereinheit
DE202008014542U1 (de) * 2008-11-03 2009-01-29 Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbinder für Schaltungsplatinen
EP3136514A1 (fr) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-01 Brigitta Funk Amelioration de la brasabilite et de la fixation mecanique d'elements de contact devant etre soudes sur un circuit imprime

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0189846A3 (fr) * 1985-01-29 1988-01-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Connecteur pour câble coaxial demi-rigide
US4718854A (en) * 1986-12-18 1988-01-12 Amp Incorporated Low profile press fit connector
JPS63281369A (ja) * 1987-05-12 1988-11-17 Nec Corp 高周波回路基板用接栓の金属性支持具
US4964805A (en) * 1990-01-03 1990-10-23 Amp Incorporated Microcoxial connector having bipartite outer shell
CA2096817A1 (fr) * 1992-05-22 1993-11-23 Thomas Shackney Cohen Connecteur coaxial

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE395734T1 (de) 2008-05-15
EP0878870A1 (fr) 1998-11-18
DE19720678C1 (de) 1998-10-08
DE59814230D1 (de) 2008-06-26
NO982191D0 (no) 1998-05-13
NO982191L (no) 1998-11-17

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