EP0878409B1 - Boíte munie d'une membrane de fermeture en feuille et d'un capuchon à enclenchement - Google Patents

Boíte munie d'une membrane de fermeture en feuille et d'un capuchon à enclenchement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0878409B1
EP0878409B1 EP98108012A EP98108012A EP0878409B1 EP 0878409 B1 EP0878409 B1 EP 0878409B1 EP 98108012 A EP98108012 A EP 98108012A EP 98108012 A EP98108012 A EP 98108012A EP 0878409 B1 EP0878409 B1 EP 0878409B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
membrane
region
cap
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98108012A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0878409A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Grabher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP0878409A1 publication Critical patent/EP0878409A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0878409B1 publication Critical patent/EP0878409B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0018—Upper closure of the 43-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a can according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the tightly closable closure arrangement comprises a closure membrane and a slip lid.
  • the sealing membrane closes the can jacket in one Tightly from the end area and may consist of (especially with thin aluminum foil laminated) paper and / or plastic, but preferably a metal foil, especially made of aluminum, all of the following for the sake of simplicity only as Called membrane or film. If necessary, the membrane or film is in itself known way removable with the aid of tear tabs.
  • a Slip lid placed on the can, the slip lid edge at least on the outside, but possibly also outside and inside, extending over the edge of the can.
  • the collar-shaped edge of the sealing membrane is pulled up in the direction of the can axis, the end surface of the film is inside the can and the collar-shaped Edge from the end surface against or to the front edge of the can extends.
  • the membrane collar is usually cylindrical and with a corresponding cylindrical end region of the inside of the can jacket is firmly connected, or glued or sealed.
  • the - preferably flanged - can edge from The membrane collar is wrapped around or free. If the collar is not over the edge of the can extends, this makes it easier to attach and tear open the film.
  • WO96 / 31406 describes cans, in particular tin cans, with a membrane film and known with a slip lid.
  • the membrane films described therein are at most 0.2 mm thick and e.g. from a 50 ⁇ aluminum foil with 20 ⁇ heat seal coating on the inside and 10-20 ⁇ lubricating lacquer coating on the outside.
  • the can base is also formed with a film and, in particular, a slip bottom his.
  • the membrane film - at least in that for the Connection with the inner wall of the can specific area - with a heat seal lacquer is coated.
  • the inner wall of the can can also be mentioned in the above Area - like that of (e.g. coated with aluminum foil) combination cans - be provided with a primer or a heat sealable layer; otherwise required the tight connection often requires the use of special - especially multi-component - adhesives or heat seal lacquers. In any case, it can also be bare or lacquered tin cans are sealed.
  • CH 467 202 describes a can with a sealing membrane made of flat material consists of the same thickness as the can jacket and from which only one of a weakened line, the middle section is removable.
  • the problem with the at least partially removable closure membrane is that this must be removable with a relatively small effort. Therefore can push the contents against the sealing membrane to break open or at least to leaks in the connection area or in the area of the weakening line, the sealing membrane. Content hits the membrane occur, for example, during transport.
  • the can lid When the can lid is facing down acts on the membrane, in addition to the impact forces, the weight of the contents of the can.
  • Most of the cans come with an inserted membrane and a slip lid filled through the still open can bottom.
  • the incoming filling material strikes on the membrane, the force acting on the membrane directly from the Density and the feed rate of the product depends. With quick filling and / or heavy filling material leakage occurs when the cans are filled too large on. With cans with easily removable membranes, this can also be the case with air transport or negative pressure occurring during transport in mountain regions to loosen the membrane to lead. Even if the force only leads to an irreversible deformation, so this may be undesirable in special applications.
  • the object of the invention is now a closure arrangement with easily removable Closure elements, i.e. in particular with a sealing membrane and to create a slip lid, so that the cans are possible even on the Membrane acting forces, such as when filling quickly, especially with heavy contents, and remain tight during transport.
  • the characterizing features of claim 1 provided.
  • the cans according to the invention can therefore be larger Speed and filled with high density goods without precautions transported and also exposed to relatively large negative pressures.
  • the membrane preferably comprises an expansion area between two contact areas.
  • the expansion area is bead-like or bead-like, and runs along a closed line, preferably circular, if necessary but also elliptical around the can axis.
  • the expansion area allows a deformation associated with a change in volume in the closed can area the sealing membrane, in particular an enlargement or reduction the bead in the expansion area.
  • the type of pressure-related deformation of the sealing membrane depends not only on the Design and material of the membrane, but also from or from the support area (s) of the slip lid.
  • the slip lid can be made of plastic or cardboard his. Preferred embodiments ensure an elastic or reversible Deformation also for large volume changes, so that the can even after it has been exposed to negative pressure, does not look bloated. If necessary, it is advisable if the cavity between the membrane and the lid has a small Compensating opening is connected to the environment, so that membrane movements not transferred to the lid.
  • a groove is provided in the collar of the lid, which in the desired position a ring, especially the outward flanging, records. It goes without saying that any other stuck connections can be provided between the lid and the can jacket.
  • a can 1 comprises a jacket 2, which is arranged around the can axis 3 is.
  • the box 1 is closed at one end of the jacket 2 with a bottom 4.
  • the bottom 4 is sealed with the jacket 2 in any known manner connected.
  • the edge area of the sealing membrane 5 is shaped as a collar 6, the cylindrical region of which has the inner surface of the jacket 2 is tightly connected, in particular heat-sealed.
  • the sealing membrane 5 comprises at least one contact area projecting towards the end face 7a, 7b, with the slip lid 9 attached to a corresponding support area 12a, 12b of the inside of the cover can be put on.
  • a first contact area 7a is bead-like along a closed line, preferably circular, but possibly also elliptical, formed around the can axis 3.
  • a second contact area 7b is the central one Area of the closure membrane 5 is formed. Both contact areas 7a, 7b are up to to a contact plane 8 against an annular end face of the can jacket 2 before.
  • a slip lid 9 is on the front side of the can jacket closed with the membrane 5 2 removable attachments.
  • the lid 9 comprises a lid surface 10 which closes the can opening, and a cover collar 11, which the can jacket 2 on Encloses end area outside.
  • a support area 12b is provided in which the inside of the lid surface in the area the contact plane 8 runs and thus at least to a contact area 7a, 7b Connects membrane surface 5.
  • a first and a second support region 12a and 12b protruding against the interior of the can.
  • the first and second support areas 12a and 12b are the first and second, respectively Contact area 7a and 7b assigned and extends accordingly the can axis 3.
  • the first support region 12a thus runs inside the can bead-like along a closed line, preferably circular, but optionally also elliptical.
  • the second support area 12b is the central area of the cover surface somewhat drawn into the interior of the can.
  • a groove 13 for receiving the annular projection 14 formed by the flanging of the jacket end serves.
  • the lid surface 10 lies in the areas that are not as Support areas 12a, 12b are formed, essentially in the end plane of the can jacket 2.
  • a protruding upward from the lid surface 10 Ring 15 fits into a recess area of the can base 4, so that the cans are stackable.
  • the recess area of the bottom 4 lies in the interior of the annular Flare connection 16 between can bottom 4 and can jacket 2.
  • the membrane comprises an expansion region 17, preferably between two contact areas 7a, 7b.
  • the expansion area is 17 bead or bead-like and runs along a closed line, preferably circular, possibly elliptical, around the can axis 3.
  • the area of expansion 17 enables a volume change in the closed can area Deformation of the sealing membrane 5, in particular an enlargement or Reduction of the bead in the expansion area 17.
  • the invention is not restricted to the illustrated embodiment. It understands self-evident that the most diverse arrangements of each other Contact and / or support areas are possible. Instead of closed lines and / or surfaces can also radial or any combination of courses, in particular interrupted or section-wise arrangements can also be provided with the same function. It is also possible that the contact or support areas do not have the same shape, but instead for example, are designed to run transversely to one another, preferably it is guaranteed that the support and / or the deformation behavior in all twist positions between membrane 5 and cover 9 is substantially the same. Possibly the contact plane 8 is essentially at the front end of the can jacket 2 so that the support areas do not have to protrude inwards. The inside of the Rather, the lid surface 10 can be flat and the support areas 12a, 12b are Subareas of the lid surface 10 facing the contact areas 7a, 7b.

Claims (6)

  1. Boíte comportant au moins une membrane de fermeture (5) prévue sur une face frontale de l'enveloppe de boíte (2), membrane réalisée en un matériau plat ou une feuille en papier et/ou en matière synthétique et/ou en métal, fermant la boíte (1) par une surface de membrane (5), la face extérieure de la zone de bordure de membrane, relevée en direction de l'ouverture de boíte, étant reliée de façon étanche à la face intérieure de la paroi de boíte, de préférence par collage ou scellage à chaud, et avec un capuchon à enclenchement (9), susceptible d'être posé sur la face frontale de l'enveloppe de boíte (2) au niveau de la membrane de fermeture (5), capuchon à enclenchement fermant l'enveloppe de boíte (2) par une face de capuchon (10) caractérisé en ce que la face de membrane (5) caractérisé en ce que la face de membrane comprend au moins une zone de contact (7a, 7b) faisant saillie vers la zone frontale, qui, lorsque le capuchon à enchantent (9) est appliqué, est susceptible d'être appliquée au moins partiellement sur une zone d'appui (12a, 12b) de la face intérieure de la face de capuchon à enclenchement (10).
  2. Boíte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une première zone de contact (7a), s'étend à la façon d'un bourrelet le long d'une ligne fermée, de préférence à forme circulaire, le cas échéant elliptique, autour de l'axe de boíte (3) et/ou en ce qu'une deuxième zone de contact (7b) est réalisée sous forme de zone centrale de la surface de membrane (5).
  3. Boíte selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le capuchon à enclenchement (9) comprend au moins une zone d'appui (12a, 12b), dans laquelle la face intérieure de la surface de capuchon (10) est réalisée en pénétrant à l'intérieur de la boíte, en venant contre une zone de contact (7a, 7b) e la surface de membrane (5).
  4. Boíte selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une première zone d'appui (12a) s'étend à la façon d'un bourrelet le long d'une ligne fermée, de préférence à forme circulaire, le cas échéant elliptique, autour de l'axe de boíte (3), et/ou en ce qu'une deuxième zone de d'appui (12b) est réalisée sous forme de zone centrale de la surface de capuchon (10).
  5. Boíte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'une zone d'extension (17), de préférence entre deux zones de contact (7a, 7b), est prévue et, en particulier, s'étend à la façon d'un bourrelet ou d'une moulure le long d'une ligne fermée, de préférence à forme circulaire, le cas échéant elliptique, autour de l'axe de boíte (3), la zone d'extension (17) permettant une déformation de la membrane de fermeture (5), liée à une variation de volume intervenue dans la zone de boíte fermée.
  6. Boíte selon la revendication 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'enveloppe de boíte (2) est rabattue vers l'extérieur sur la face frontale et le capuchon à enclenchement (9) rend ce rabattement (14) susceptible d'être logé dans une gorge (13) à forme annulaire.
EP98108012A 1997-05-14 1998-05-02 Boíte munie d'une membrane de fermeture en feuille et d'un capuchon à enclenchement Expired - Lifetime EP0878409B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1129/97 1997-05-14
CH112997 1997-05-14
CH112997 1997-05-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0878409A1 EP0878409A1 (fr) 1998-11-18
EP0878409B1 true EP0878409B1 (fr) 2001-09-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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EP98108012A Expired - Lifetime EP0878409B1 (fr) 1997-05-14 1998-05-02 Boíte munie d'une membrane de fermeture en feuille et d'un capuchon à enclenchement

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Country Link
US (1) US6068154A (fr)
EP (1) EP0878409B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE205155T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59801369D1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE205155T1 (de) 2001-09-15
US6068154A (en) 2000-05-30
DE59801369D1 (de) 2001-10-11
EP0878409A1 (fr) 1998-11-18

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