EP0867586B1 - Scharnier für ein Tür oder schwenkbares Paneel, insbesondere für ein Glaspaneel - Google Patents

Scharnier für ein Tür oder schwenkbares Paneel, insbesondere für ein Glaspaneel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0867586B1
EP0867586B1 EP19980400655 EP98400655A EP0867586B1 EP 0867586 B1 EP0867586 B1 EP 0867586B1 EP 19980400655 EP19980400655 EP 19980400655 EP 98400655 A EP98400655 A EP 98400655A EP 0867586 B1 EP0867586 B1 EP 0867586B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
pin
indexing
hinge according
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19980400655
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0867586A3 (de
EP0867586A2 (de
Inventor
Dominique Japy-Senechal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stremler SA
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Stremler SA
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Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9505227&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0867586(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Stremler SA filed Critical Stremler SA
Publication of EP0867586A2 publication Critical patent/EP0867586A2/de
Publication of EP0867586A3 publication Critical patent/EP0867586A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0867586B1 publication Critical patent/EP0867586B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • E05D11/1064—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/54—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening both inwards and outwards
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge for a gate or pivoting panel, in particular for a glass panel, of the type comprising a panel hinge articulated in rotation about an axis on a mounting plate to a flat surface such than a wall.
  • the panel hinge carries a roller of indexing prestressed elastically against an indexing conformation surrounding said axis of rotation.
  • the indexing roller is generally mounted on an axis whose each end is subjected to the thrust of a compression spring, generally a helical spring, each arranged in a housing formed in the body of the hinge.
  • hinges are generally satisfactory, but have sometimes the disadvantage of unwanted squeaks during the opening movement or closing the wicket or glass panel; these squeaks being further transmitted and amplified by the glass of the panel or gate, in particular in the case a single central spring of a hinge of the kind described in the document DE 42 39 359 A1.
  • Document DE 42 39 358 A1 describes in particular a hinge in which two elastic prestressing elements push at each end an axis on which the indexing roller is mounted, in which the risk of unwanted squeaks is also present.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks by creating a new hinge for pass door or pivoting panel in which the risk of squeaking is avoided during the movement of the gate or during vibrations undesirable glass panel or wicket.
  • the subject of the invention is a hinge, of the type comprising a hinge articulated in rotation about an axis on a fixing plate; said hinge comprising a block in which are housed two housings intended to receive elastic prestressing elements; said hinge being indexable in position by cooperation of an elastically prestressed indexing roller against a recess an indexing configuration surrounding said axis of rotation; said elements elastics pushing at each end of an axle on which is mounted said indexing roller, characterized in that at least one separator element centering is mounted between each end of the support axis of the indexing roller and each elastic element of prestressing.
  • Figure 1 schematically shows an elevational view with section partial of a hinge according to the invention in a hinge position perpendicular to the mounting plate.
  • FIG. 2 schematically represents an exploded view in elevation with partial section of a hinge according to the invention in a hinge position perpendicular to the mounting plate.
  • FIG. 3 schematically represents an enlarged view in section along the line III-III of Figure 1 of a hinge according to the invention.
  • Figure 4 shows schematically in perspective two elements of a preferred embodiment of the hinge according to the invention.
  • a hinge according to the invention comprises a door hinge 1 or glass panel hinged to rotate about an axis 2 on a plate 3 for fixing to a flat surface such as a wall.
  • the hinge 1 carrying the door or glass panel includes a holding plate 4 fixed by two screws 5 cooperating with two threads 6 of the body 7 of the hinge 1.
  • the body 7 of the hinge comprises a block 8 in which are housed two housings 9a, 9b intended to receive helical springs 10a, 10b of compression which are mounted prestressed.
  • the pre-stressed springs 10a, 10b push on each end 11a, 11b of an axis 11 on which the indexing roller 12 is mounted.
  • the indexing roller 12 is elastically prestressed against a indexing conformation 13 surrounding the axis of rotation 2 and comprising cylindrical recesses 13a, 13b, each cylindrical recess 13a or 13b defines a stable position of the door hinge 1 or glass panel, i.e. folded position parallel to the wall (13a), i.e. a position perpendicular (13b) to the fixing plate 3.
  • the passage from one position to another is done by rotation around of axis 2 by applying a torque capable of overcoming the forces exerted by the springs 10a, 10b for prestressing and indexing.
  • the hinge 13 comprises at least one separating element interposed between each end 11a or 11b of the axis 11 indexing roller support 12 and each spring 10a, 10b corresponding prestress.
  • the hinge 13 comprises two separating elements 14a, 14b interposed, ensuring each simultaneously centering an axis end 11a, 11b and centering a spring 10a or 10b.
  • each separating element 14a or 14b directly transmits the thrust of each spring 10a or 10b on each end of axis 11a or 11b avoiding a deflection of this thrust and thereby preventing lateral friction between these parts and the block 8 of the body 7 of the hinge.
  • each separating element is made of a material non-metallic with good mechanical resistance, for example a material synthetic called "plastic".
  • the friction between the prestressed moving parts, one towards each other to ensure indexing is significantly reduced without harming good transmission of the indexing effort and tests have shown that no squeaking is neither noticeable nor amplified by the glass panel or gate when of movement or vibration thereof.
  • the indexing configuration 13 includes a tenon 15 movable under the action of a plate 16 adjustable in translation and immobilizable with respect to plate 3 by means of a clamping screw 17.
  • the movement of the lug 15 in order to adjust the perpendicularity of the gate or glass panel relative to the wall or similar flat surface causes a displacement of the recess 13a or 13b in contact with the indexing roller 12.
  • the ends 11a and 11b of the axis 11 supporting the indexing roller 12 remain centered by the separating elements 14a and 14b which for this purpose include recesses 18a and 18b preventing contact of the axis 11 with the block 8 of the body 7 of the hinge.
  • each separating element 14a or 14b has a mushroom conformation with a cylindrical rod 19a or 19b and a head 20a or 20b having a said recess 18a or 18b.
  • Each head 20a or 20b has a cylindrical part, the diameter of which is predetermined to allow free sliding in a housing 9a or 9b of spring 10a or 10b, and which is extended by a prismatic part on the open side of each recess 18a or 18b.
  • each recess 18a or 18b can be formed by a V-shaped hollow, preferably a trunk-shaped imprint pyramid, having a guide length greater than the diameter of the axis 11 indexing roller support 12.
  • each head 20a or 20b is engaged in block 8 of so as to prevent the rotation of each separating element 14a or 14b relative to in block 2.
  • Each recess 18a or 18b is only open on the side of the roller 12, so as to provide a part 21a or 21b of synthetic material preventing the contact of each end 11a or 11b of the axis 11 with the block 8 of the body 7 of the hinge.
  • Each cylindrical rod 19a or 19b has a predetermined diameter for ensure the centering of each spring 10a or 10b from the inside thereof.
  • hinges according to the invention in particular hinges angularly adjustable, has the advantage of eliminating any squeaking noticeable and reduced wear, due to the reduction in the number of friction intermetallic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Scharnier mit einem Türband (1), das um eine Achse (2) drehbar an einer Befestigungsplatte (3) angelenkt ist, wobei dieses Band (1) einen Block (8) aufweist, in dem zwei Aufnahmen (9a, 9b) ausgeführt sind, die dazu vorgesehen sind, Vorspannungs-Federelemente (10a, 10b) aufzunehmen, wobei dieses Band (1) durch Zusammenwirken mit einer Indexierrolle (12) po-sitionsindexiert werden kann, die elastisch an einer Aussparung (13a, 13b) eines Indexierungs-formkörpers (13) vorgespannt wird, welcher die genannte Drehachse (2) umgibt, wobei die Federelemente (10a, 10b) auf jedes Ende (11a, 11b) einer Achse (11), an der diese Indexier-rolle (12) sitzt, einen Schub ausübt,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass mindestens ein Zentrier-Abstandshalter (14a, 14b) zwischen jedem Ende (11a, 11b) der Tragachse (11) der Indexierrolle (12) und jedem Vorspannungs-Federelement (10a, 10b) angebracht ist.
  2. Scharnier nach Anspruch 1,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass jeder Abstandshalter (14a oder 14b) gleichzeitig ein Ende (11a, 11b) der Tragachse (11) der Indexierrolle (12) und ein Vorspannungs-Federelement (10a, 10b) zentriert.
  3. Scharnier nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass jeder Abstandshalter (14a, 14b) eine Aussparung (18a, 18b) aufweist, die geeignet ist, ein Ende (11a, 11b) der Tragachse (11) der Indexierrolle (12) aufzunehmen.
  4. Scharnier nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass jeder Abstandshalter (14a, 14b) so geformt ist, dass er im Inneren eines Vorspannungs-Federelement (10a, 10b) in Eingriff kommen kann.
  5. Scharnier nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass jeder Abstandshalter (14a, 14b) eine pilzförmige Formgebung mit einer Stange (19a, 19b), die mit einem Federelement (10a oder 10b) zusammenwirkt, und mit einem Kopf (20a oder 20b), der mit der Tragachse (11) der Indexierrolle (12) zusammenwirkt, aufweist.
  6. Scharnier nach Anspruch 5,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass die Stange (19a oder 19b) eine zylindrische Stange ist, die in einer vorgespannten Schraubenfeder (10a oder 10b) in Eingriff ist.
  7. Scharnier nach Anspruch 5 oder 6,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass der Kopf (20a oder 20b) einen zylindrischen Teil aufweist, der sich an der offenen Seite einer Aussparung (18a oder 18b) zur Aufnahme eines Endes (11a oder 11b) der Tragach-se (11) der Indexierrolle (12) in einem prismatischen Teil fortsetzt.
  8. Scharnier nach Anspruch 7,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass die Aussparung (18a oder 18b) im wesentlichen V-förmig ist.
  9. Scharnier nach Anspruch 5,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass der Kopf (20a oder 20b) einen Teil (21a oder 21b) aufweist, der den Kontakt eines Endes (11a oder 11b) der Tragachse (11) mit dem Körper (7) des Bandes verhindert.
  10. Scharnier nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche,
       dadurch gekennzeichnet,    dass der Indexierungsformkörper (13) einen Stift (15) aufweist, der unter der Einwirkung eines in Vorschubrichtung verstellbaren und durch Festziehen arretierbaren Plättchens (16) verschoben werden kann.
EP19980400655 1997-03-27 1998-03-20 Scharnier für ein Tür oder schwenkbares Paneel, insbesondere für ein Glaspaneel Expired - Lifetime EP0867586B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9703744 1997-03-27
FR9703744A FR2761398B1 (fr) 1997-03-27 1997-03-27 Charniere pour portillon ou panneau pivotant, notamment pour panneau en verre

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0867586A2 EP0867586A2 (de) 1998-09-30
EP0867586A3 EP0867586A3 (de) 1999-08-25
EP0867586B1 true EP0867586B1 (de) 2002-11-13

Family

ID=9505227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19980400655 Expired - Lifetime EP0867586B1 (de) 1997-03-27 1998-03-20 Scharnier für ein Tür oder schwenkbares Paneel, insbesondere für ein Glaspaneel

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0867586B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69809321C5 (de)
ES (1) ES2186976T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2761398B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004034774A1 (de) * 2004-07-19 2006-02-16 Bohle Ag Scharnier
WO2017129078A1 (zh) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 佛山市百安居减震科技有限公司 预设启动荷载的隔震弹性复位机构和启动控制隔震设备

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7127777B2 (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-10-31 Fanny Chiang Non-glass-cutting and adjustable automatic positioning hinge for a glass door
US7188390B2 (en) * 2005-03-15 2007-03-13 Ko-Ming Cheng Adjustable hinge for a glass door
CN201095921Y (zh) * 2007-07-30 2008-08-06 李刚 玻璃门可调连接夹
CN201110071Y (zh) * 2007-10-31 2008-09-03 白宝鲲 玻璃门合页
DE102007060302A1 (de) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-18 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Gelenkband, insbesondere für Glaspendeltüren
IT1397184B1 (it) * 2009-11-23 2013-01-04 Gh Italy Srl Cerniera regolabile a scatto per porte ante e antine realizzate preferibilmente in vetro temperato
NL2005520C2 (nl) * 2010-10-14 2011-09-13 Estem B V Scharnier voor een paneeldeur, in het bijzonder voor een koelmeubel.
DE202018105871U1 (de) 2018-10-12 2020-01-16 Pauli + Sohn Gmbh Metallwaren Gelenkband mit Rastvorrichtung für Nulllage

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1950181A1 (de) * 1969-10-04 1971-04-15 Franz Hoelter Deckelgelenkvorrichtung fuer Kochanlagen
DE4239358C2 (de) * 1992-11-24 1996-02-01 Karl Loggen Gelenkband
DE4239359A1 (de) * 1992-11-24 1994-05-26 Karl Loggen Gelenkband
DE29611392U1 (de) * 1996-07-01 1996-08-29 Hermann Forster Ag, Arbon Scharnier für Kühl- und Gefrierschränke

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004034774A1 (de) * 2004-07-19 2006-02-16 Bohle Ag Scharnier
DE102004034774B4 (de) * 2004-07-19 2006-05-18 Bohle Ag Scharnier
WO2017129078A1 (zh) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 佛山市百安居减震科技有限公司 预设启动荷载的隔震弹性复位机构和启动控制隔震设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69809321T2 (de) 2003-07-24
DE69809321D1 (de) 2002-12-19
DE69809321C5 (de) 2019-01-10
EP0867586A3 (de) 1999-08-25
FR2761398B1 (fr) 1999-06-04
FR2761398A1 (fr) 1998-10-02
EP0867586A2 (de) 1998-09-30
ES2186976T3 (es) 2003-05-16

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