EP0860617B2 - Hammerkopfschraube für eine Deckenbefestigung - Google Patents

Hammerkopfschraube für eine Deckenbefestigung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0860617B2
EP0860617B2 EP97121929A EP97121929A EP0860617B2 EP 0860617 B2 EP0860617 B2 EP 0860617B2 EP 97121929 A EP97121929 A EP 97121929A EP 97121929 A EP97121929 A EP 97121929A EP 0860617 B2 EP0860617 B2 EP 0860617B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
head
mounting rail
hammer head
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97121929A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0860617B1 (de
EP0860617A1 (de
Inventor
Helmut Schulte
Gerhard Kirschenmann
Günter Seibold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8036272&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0860617(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0860617A1 publication Critical patent/EP0860617A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0860617B1 publication Critical patent/EP0860617B1/de
Publication of EP0860617B2 publication Critical patent/EP0860617B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hammer head screw for ceiling mounting with the features of the preamble of claim 1 (US 3 483 910 A).
  • hammer head is meant a screw head having different dimensions in the longitudinal and transverse directions, so for example a rectangular, rhomboid or parallelogram-shaped screw head.
  • an oval or elliptical screw head would also be conceivable.
  • Another hammerhead bolt is known from BIS-Walraven.
  • the known hammer head screw is provided for positive insertion into a longitudinal slot having box profile mounting rail.
  • the screw head can be aligned in the direction of the slot through this insert into the mounting rail and bring by rotation by about 90 ° into engagement with the box profile formed laterally of the slot undercuts.
  • An attached under the screw head to a screw shaft plastic spring element with semi-annular spring wings is supported laterally of the slot on an outer side of the mounting rail.
  • the spring element presses the hammer head screw in the axial direction from the fastening rail and thereby the screw head in contact with the undercuts of the mounting rail.
  • the hammer head bolt is provisionally clamped to the mounting rail.
  • the hammer head screw unintentionally falls out after insertion into the mounting rail again or shifts unintentionally in the longitudinal direction of the mounting rail.
  • An intentional displacement by overcoming the clamping force of the spring element for positioning the hammer head screw is possible.
  • the spring element ensures, for example, when perpendicularly mounted on a wall mounting rail a right angle projection of the hammer head screw.
  • the known hammer head screw has the disadvantage that its spring element is a geometrically complicated molded plastic injection-molded part, the production and attachment to the hammer head screw is complicated and expensive.
  • the invention has the object of providing a hammer head screw of the type mentioned in such a way that it is easier and inexpensive to produce.
  • the hammer head screw according to the invention has a rubber-elastic tension spring element, which uses the clamping element to the screw head.
  • the provisional clamping of the hammer head screw on the mounting rail is done with the clamping element, which is pulled by the tension spring element to the screw head and presses against the mounting rail from the outside.
  • a rubber ring is available as a mass-produced very reasonably priced.
  • Another advantage is that the tension spring element can easily install the screw head spanning the clamping element, which facilitates the assembly of the individual parts of the hammer head screw according to the invention.
  • the clamping element is a perforated disc. This may have recesses, for example, short slots or recesses directed towards the center of the disk of its peripheral edge for engagement of the tension spring element. Also, the elastic band in embodiments of the invention, slits, eyes, or teardrop-shaped thickenings for attachment to the clamping element or the screw head have.
  • the hammer head screw according to the invention has a cooperating with the mounting rail device for limiting the rotation angle.
  • the rotation angle limitation is effected in embodiments of the invention in that the screw head is longer than an inner width of the mounting rail.
  • the hammer head screw can be turned only after insertion of its screw head until its screw head abuts against inner sides of the walls of the mounting rail. In this position, he engages behind the undercuts of the mounting rail side of her slot. As a result, an intended angular orientation of the screw head of the hammer head screw with respect to the fastening rail and thus a sufficiently large rear grip of the hammer head screw according to the invention is ensured.
  • suitable screw head shapes are parallelograms or diamonds or rectangles in which two diametrically opposite edges are beveled or rounded, so that the diagonal of the screw head in the direction of the beveled or rounded corners shorter than the inner width of the mounting rail. Also, a rotation angle limit by a corresponding cross-sectional configuration of the screw shaft below the screw head, which cooperates with the slot of the mounting rail is possible.
  • the screw head on its underside have a transverse to its longitudinal direction extending paragraph whose width is slightly smaller than the inside width of the slot of the mounting rail.
  • the hammerhead screw 10 according to the invention, shown in FIG. 2, is provided for fastening, for example, to an attachment rail 12, as shown in FIG.
  • the mounting rail 12 has a rectangular tube profile, it has a longitudinally continuous slot 14 in one of its broad sides.
  • the mounting rail 12 is attached to a ceiling or wall of a building (not shown).
  • pipes or air ducts for sanitary, heating, ventilation or air conditioning systems can be attached to the mounting rail 12.
  • the screw head 16 of the hammer head screw 10 shown in Figure 2 has the shape of a parallelogram with different side lengths. Instead of two corners, the screw head 16 on its shorter diagonal curves 18 (see Figure 3).
  • the screw head 16 is slightly narrower than the slot 14 of the mounting rail 12, its shorter diagonal is longer than the width of the slot 14, but shorter than an inner width of the mounting rail 12.
  • a longer diagonal of the screw head 16 is slightly longer than the inner width of the mounting rail 12th ,
  • a perforated disc 20 is pushed as a clamping element on a screw shaft 22 of the hammer head screw 10.
  • the perforated disc 20 is provided with four short slots 24 which are mounted in pairs with some distance from each other and the other two slots 24 opposite to the circumference of the perforated disc 20.
  • Through these slots 24 through a rubber ring 26 is tensioned as a tension spring element on the screw head 16.
  • the rubber ring 26 pulls the perforated disc 20 against the screw head 16.
  • a diameter of the perforated disc 20 is greater than the width of the slot 14 of the mounting rail 12th
  • a nut 28 is screwed at a distance from the perforated disc 20 on the screw shaft 22. To protect against unintentional rotation of the nut 28, this is secured with a not visible in the drawing drops locking lacquer in a conventional manner. Tightening the nut 28 is not hindered.
  • a conduit can be attached to the screw head 16 facing away from the free end of the screw shaft a pipe clamp (not shown).
  • the attachment of the hammer head screw 10 according to the invention on the mounting rail 12 is done as follows:
  • the hammer head screw 10 is aligned with its screw head 16 in the longitudinal direction of the slot 14 through the slot 14 inserted into the interior of the mounting rail 12.
  • the perforated disc 20 comes to an outside of the mounting rail 12 to the plant, it is lifted against the force of the rubber ring 26 from the screw head 16.
  • the hammer head screw 10 is locked in the mounting rail 12, ends of the screw head 16 engage behind the rectangular tube profile of the mounting rail 12 laterally of the slot 14.
  • the rubber ring 26 presses on the outside of the mounting rail 12 adjacent hole plate 20, the hammer head screw 10 in the axial direction of the mounting rail 12 and thereby the screw head 16 in abutment with the inside of the mounting rail 12.
  • the hammer head bolt 10 is on clamped this way with little force on the mounting rail 12 and thereby secured against accidental falling out or moving.
  • the hammer head screw 10 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the fastening rail 12 against the clamping force applied by the rubber ring 26.
  • the clamping force of the rubber ring 26 is sufficient to adhere the screw at vertically mounted mounting rail 12 to this and to secure a rectangular, ie horizontal projection of the hammer head screw 10.
  • the hammer head screw 10 is tightened by tightening the nut 28 with the mounting rail 12.
  • the parallelogram-shaped screw head 16 the longer diagonal is longer than an inner width of the fastening rail 12, limits the angle of rotation of the hammer head screw 10, since the longer diagonal located corners of the screw head 16 abut the inner sides of the mounting rail 12, when the screw head 16 approximately transversely to Fixing rail 12 has been rotated standing.
  • the rubber ring 26 After tightening the nut 28, the rubber ring 26 has no function, so that aging of the rubber ring 26 does not affect the function of the hammer head screw 10.
  • the perforated disc 20 of the hammer head screw 10 according to the invention shown in Figure 3 has four indentations 30 of its peripheral edge, which serve for attaching the screw head 16 spanning rubber ring 26.
  • FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the hammer head screw 10, in which the underside of the screw head 16 has a shoulder 48 extending transversely to its longitudinal direction.
  • the width of the shoulder 48 is slightly less than the inside width of the slot 14 of the mounting rail 12, so that after insertion of the hammer head screw 10 into the mounting rail 12 and a rotation of the screw head 16 by 90 ° of the shoulder 48 into the slot 14 snaps. This results in an anti-rotation device for the hammer head screw 10, both when untwisting as well as releasing the nut 28 becomes effective.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
EP97121929A 1997-02-20 1997-12-12 Hammerkopfschraube für eine Deckenbefestigung Expired - Lifetime EP0860617B2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29703027U DE29703027U1 (de) 1997-02-20 1997-02-20 Hammerkopfschraube für eine Deckenbefestigung
DE29703027U 1997-02-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0860617A1 EP0860617A1 (de) 1998-08-26
EP0860617B1 EP0860617B1 (de) 2000-05-03
EP0860617B2 true EP0860617B2 (de) 2006-12-27

Family

ID=8036272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97121929A Expired - Lifetime EP0860617B2 (de) 1997-02-20 1997-12-12 Hammerkopfschraube für eine Deckenbefestigung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0860617B2 (pl)
AT (1) ATE192551T1 (pl)
CZ (1) CZ292339B6 (pl)
DE (2) DE29703027U1 (pl)
DK (1) DK0860617T4 (pl)
ES (1) ES2147419T5 (pl)
GR (1) GR3033225T3 (pl)
HU (1) HU218885B (pl)
PL (1) PL190702B1 (pl)
PT (1) PT860617E (pl)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE325954T1 (de) * 1999-02-03 2006-06-15 Mefa Befestigungs Und Montages Befestigungsvorrichtung
DE19913009A1 (de) * 1999-03-23 2000-10-12 Wolfgang Halpaus Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Gegenständen jedweder Art an Decken oder Wänden
DE10046198A1 (de) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-28 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Hammerkopfelement zur Befestigung in einer einen Schlitz aufweisenden Montageschiene
DE202009016498U1 (de) 2008-12-05 2010-04-01 Schulte, Helmut Hammerkopfschraube für Tragschienen
DE202024000380U1 (de) * 2024-02-28 2024-04-05 Bernhard Ranftl Montagehilfe für Hammerkopfschrauben

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3483910A (en) † 1968-04-01 1969-12-16 Youngstown Sheet And Tube Co Attachment devices including extend working means,for apertured structural members
US4146074A (en) † 1977-10-07 1979-03-27 B-Line Systems, Inc. Fastener
US4830537A (en) † 1988-04-19 1989-05-16 Scoralin Inc. Flexible pipe or cable laying apparatus
DE9108948U1 (de) † 1991-07-20 1991-09-19 Halpaus, Wolfgang, 6806 Viernheim Zweiteilige Rohrschelle
DE29513990U1 (de) † 1994-08-30 1995-10-26 J. Van Walraven B.V., Mijdrecht Anordnung zur Befestigung einer Rohrleitung an einer Wand
DE4432996A1 (de) † 1994-09-16 1996-03-21 Hilti Ag Befestigungsmutter für Profilschienen

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3770261A (en) * 1970-10-05 1973-11-06 R Anderson T slot bolt
DE3437491A1 (de) * 1984-10-12 1986-04-17 Müller, Franz, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur herstellung einer hammer- oder hakenkopfschraube
DE8715256U1 (de) * 1987-11-06 1988-03-03 Maro Befestigungs- und Verbindungstechnik GmbH, 7257 Ditzingen Montageschieneneinheit
DE3811974A1 (de) * 1988-04-11 1989-10-19 Franz Mueller Schiebemutter oder -schraube zum einsetzen in c-schienen
CH680464A5 (pl) * 1990-02-13 1992-08-31 Lanz Oensingen Ag
DE4032865C2 (de) * 1990-10-12 1993-10-07 Krone Ag Schraubverbindung
FR2719093B1 (fr) * 1994-04-20 1996-06-07 Rapid Sa Dispositif de fixation d'une pièce comportant une tête sur un profilé en forme de U.
NL1001709C2 (nl) * 1995-11-21 1997-05-23 Walraven J Van Bv Inrichting voor het bevestigen van een voorwerp, meer in het bijzonder van een leiding, aan een wand.

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3483910A (en) † 1968-04-01 1969-12-16 Youngstown Sheet And Tube Co Attachment devices including extend working means,for apertured structural members
US4146074A (en) † 1977-10-07 1979-03-27 B-Line Systems, Inc. Fastener
US4830537A (en) † 1988-04-19 1989-05-16 Scoralin Inc. Flexible pipe or cable laying apparatus
DE9108948U1 (de) † 1991-07-20 1991-09-19 Halpaus, Wolfgang, 6806 Viernheim Zweiteilige Rohrschelle
DE29513990U1 (de) † 1994-08-30 1995-10-26 J. Van Walraven B.V., Mijdrecht Anordnung zur Befestigung einer Rohrleitung an einer Wand
DE4432996A1 (de) † 1994-09-16 1996-03-21 Hilti Ag Befestigungsmutter für Profilschienen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU9800023D0 (en) 1998-03-30
DE29703027U1 (de) 1998-06-18
HU218885B (hu) 2000-12-28
ATE192551T1 (de) 2000-05-15
PL190702B1 (pl) 2005-12-30
HUP9800023A2 (hu) 1998-08-28
CZ51398A3 (cs) 1998-09-16
DE59701570D1 (de) 2000-06-08
ES2147419T5 (es) 2007-06-16
HUP9800023A3 (en) 2000-03-28
DK0860617T4 (da) 2007-04-10
ES2147419T3 (es) 2000-09-01
CZ292339B6 (cs) 2003-09-17
PL324685A1 (en) 1998-08-31
EP0860617B1 (de) 2000-05-03
GR3033225T3 (en) 2000-08-31
EP0860617A1 (de) 1998-08-26
PT860617E (pt) 2000-10-31
DK0860617T3 (da) 2000-09-25

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